The biology of temporary waters:
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
New York [u.a.]
Oxford Univ. Press
2006
|
Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Table of contents Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
Beschreibung: | X, 337 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 0198528116 0198528124 9780198528111 9780198528128 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Titel: The biology of temporary waters
Autor: Williams, D. Dudley
Jahr: 2006
Contents
1 Introduction 1
1.1 What are temporary waters?................................................... 1
1.2 Biological importance........................................................ 1
1.3 Classification of temporary waters.............................................. 3
1.4 Importance of temporary waters in the landscape.................................. 9
2 The physical environment 12
2.1 Hydrological considerations.................................................. 12
2.2 Origins: basin and channel formation........................................... 18
2.3 Climate, seasonally, and habitat persistence...................................... 21
3 Influential environmental factors 25
3.1 Introduction.............................................................. 25
3.2 Water balance............................................................. 25
3.3 Water temperature and turbidity.............................................. 30
3.4 Dissolved oxygen and carbon dioxide.......................................... 32
3.5 Other chemical parameters................................................... 33
3.6 Substrate................................................................. 35
3.7 Light.................................................................... 36
3.8 Biological factors........................................................... 37
4 The biota 40
4.1 Introduction.............................................................. 40
4.2 Taxa.................................................................... 40
4.3 The temporary water community—global scale comparisons......................... 85
4.4 The temporary water community—local scale comparisons.......................... 93
Case Histories—Intermittent Waters............................................ 93
Case Histories—Episodic Waters..............................................108
4.5 Global commonality among communities........................................114
4.6 Permanent versus temporary water faunas.......................................116
4.7 Insects versus crustaceans versus the rest .......................................119
5 Population dynamics 121
5.1 Introduction............................................................. 121
5.2 Seasonality and variability in life cycles........................................ 123
5.3 Phenotypic and genotypic variation........................................... 130
5.4 Physiology of desiccation................................................... 134
? CONTENTS
5.5 Adaptations............................................................137
5.6 Adaptive strategies of colonizing organisms...................................150
5.7 Active colonization.......................................................151
5.8 Passive colonization......................................................159
6 Community dynamics 163
6.1 Introduction............................................................ 163
6.2 Community succession.................................................... 166
6.3 Colonization and competition............................................... 168
6.4 Temporary waters as islands in time and space................................. 172
6.5 Trophic relationships...................................................... 175
7 Other temporary water habitats 187
7.1 Introduction............................................................187
7.2 Phytotelmata............................................................188
7.3 Gastrotelmata...........................................................203
7.4 Anthrotelmata...........................................................203
7.5 Snowfields.............................................................204
7.6 Marine littoral pools......................................................205
7.7 Reservoirs..............................................................209
7.8 Deserts................................................................209
7.9 Starfishes..............................................................211
7.10 Dung.................................................................211
7.? Commonality among populations and communities..............................214
8 Applied aspects of temporary waters 215
8.1 Introduction............................................................ 215
8.2 Aquaculture/agriculture rotation—an ancient art................................ 215
8.3 Floodplains and fisheries.................................................. 217
8.4 Rice paddy fields........................................................ 226
9 Habitats for vectors of disease 230
9.1 Introduction............................................................230
9.2 Why temporary waters?...................................................230
9.3 Temporary water-facilitated diseases—who are the vectors?........................230
9.4 Economic and humanitarian costs............................................236
9.5 Eradication vs control: vector vs habitat.......................................238
9.6 Conclusions............................................................247
10 Importance and stewardship of temporary waters 248
10.1 Introduction............................................................248
10.2 Role in the natural environment.............................................248
10.3 Management and conservation..............................................253
10.4 Triumphs, failures, and works in progress ....................................263
10.5 Conclusions and recommendations...........................................266
References 269
Index 315
|
adam_txt |
Titel: The biology of temporary waters
Autor: Williams, D. Dudley
Jahr: 2006
Contents
1 Introduction 1
1.1 What are temporary waters?. 1
1.2 Biological importance. 1
1.3 Classification of temporary waters. 3
1.4 Importance of temporary waters in the landscape. 9
2 The physical environment 12
2.1 Hydrological considerations. 12
2.2 Origins: basin and channel formation. 18
2.3 Climate, seasonally, and habitat persistence. 21
3 Influential environmental factors 25
3.1 Introduction. 25
3.2 Water balance. 25
3.3 Water temperature and turbidity. 30
3.4 Dissolved oxygen and carbon dioxide. 32
3.5 Other chemical parameters. 33
3.6 Substrate. 35
3.7 Light. 36
3.8 Biological factors. 37
4 The biota 40
4.1 Introduction. 40
4.2 Taxa. 40
4.3 The temporary water community—global scale comparisons. 85
4.4 The temporary water community—local scale comparisons. 93
Case Histories—Intermittent Waters. 93
Case Histories—Episodic Waters.108
4.5 Global commonality among communities.114
4.6 Permanent versus temporary water faunas.116
4.7 Insects versus crustaceans versus 'the rest'.119
5 Population dynamics 121
5.1 Introduction. 121
5.2 Seasonality and variability in life cycles. 123
5.3 Phenotypic and genotypic variation. 130
5.4 Physiology of desiccation. 134
? CONTENTS
5.5 Adaptations.137
5.6 Adaptive 'strategies' of colonizing organisms.150
5.7 Active colonization.151
5.8 Passive colonization.159
6 Community dynamics 163
6.1 Introduction. 163
6.2 Community succession. 166
6.3 Colonization and competition. 168
6.4 Temporary waters as islands in time and space. 172
6.5 Trophic relationships. 175
7 Other temporary water habitats 187
7.1 Introduction.187
7.2 Phytotelmata.188
7.3 Gastrotelmata.203
7.4 Anthrotelmata.203
7.5 Snowfields.204
7.6 Marine littoral pools.205
7.7 Reservoirs.209
7.8 Deserts.209
7.9 Starfishes.211
7.10 Dung.211
7.? Commonality among populations and communities.214
8 Applied aspects of temporary waters 215
8.1 Introduction. 215
8.2 Aquaculture/agriculture rotation—an ancient art. 215
8.3 Floodplains and fisheries. 217
8.4 Rice paddy fields. 226
9 Habitats for vectors of disease 230
9.1 Introduction.230
9.2 Why temporary waters?.230
9.3 Temporary water-facilitated diseases—who are the vectors?.230
9.4 Economic and humanitarian costs.236
9.5 Eradication vs control: vector vs habitat.238
9.6 Conclusions.247
10 Importance and stewardship of temporary waters 248
10.1 Introduction.248
10.2 Role in the natural environment.248
10.3 Management and conservation.253
10.4 Triumphs, failures, and 'works in progress'.263
10.5 Conclusions and recommendations.266
References 269
Index 315 |
any_adam_object | 1 |
any_adam_object_boolean | 1 |
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dewey-search | 577.6 |
dewey-sort | 3577.6 |
dewey-tens | 570 - Biology |
discipline | Biologie |
discipline_str_mv | Biologie |
edition | 1. publ. |
format | Book |
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spelling | Williams, D. Dudley Verfasser aut The biology of temporary waters D. Dudley Williams 1. publ. New York [u.a.] Oxford Univ. Press 2006 X, 337 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index Aquatic ecology Aquatic habitats Süßwasser (DE-588)4058507-4 gnd rswk-swf Aquatisches Ökosystem (DE-588)4293663-9 gnd rswk-swf Ökosystem (DE-588)4043216-6 gnd rswk-swf Hydrobiologie (DE-588)4026300-9 gnd rswk-swf Feuchtgebiet (DE-588)4016960-1 gnd rswk-swf Trockenheit (DE-588)4186270-3 gnd rswk-swf Süßwasser (DE-588)4058507-4 s Ökosystem (DE-588)4043216-6 s Trockenheit (DE-588)4186270-3 s DE-604 Aquatisches Ökosystem (DE-588)4293663-9 s Feuchtgebiet (DE-588)4016960-1 s Hydrobiologie (DE-588)4026300-9 s 1\p DE-604 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0516/2005019559.html Table of contents HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014761352&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
spellingShingle | Williams, D. Dudley The biology of temporary waters Aquatic ecology Aquatic habitats Süßwasser (DE-588)4058507-4 gnd Aquatisches Ökosystem (DE-588)4293663-9 gnd Ökosystem (DE-588)4043216-6 gnd Hydrobiologie (DE-588)4026300-9 gnd Feuchtgebiet (DE-588)4016960-1 gnd Trockenheit (DE-588)4186270-3 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4058507-4 (DE-588)4293663-9 (DE-588)4043216-6 (DE-588)4026300-9 (DE-588)4016960-1 (DE-588)4186270-3 |
title | The biology of temporary waters |
title_auth | The biology of temporary waters |
title_exact_search | The biology of temporary waters |
title_exact_search_txtP | The biology of temporary waters |
title_full | The biology of temporary waters D. Dudley Williams |
title_fullStr | The biology of temporary waters D. Dudley Williams |
title_full_unstemmed | The biology of temporary waters D. Dudley Williams |
title_short | The biology of temporary waters |
title_sort | the biology of temporary waters |
topic | Aquatic ecology Aquatic habitats Süßwasser (DE-588)4058507-4 gnd Aquatisches Ökosystem (DE-588)4293663-9 gnd Ökosystem (DE-588)4043216-6 gnd Hydrobiologie (DE-588)4026300-9 gnd Feuchtgebiet (DE-588)4016960-1 gnd Trockenheit (DE-588)4186270-3 gnd |
topic_facet | Aquatic ecology Aquatic habitats Süßwasser Aquatisches Ökosystem Ökosystem Hydrobiologie Feuchtgebiet Trockenheit |
url | http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0516/2005019559.html http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014761352&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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