Transforming international criminal justice: retributive and restorative justice in the trial process
Gespeichert in:
Hauptverfasser: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Cullompton [u.a.]
Willan Publ.
2005
|
Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Klappentext Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XLVI, 413 S. |
ISBN: | 1843920786 9781843920786 |
Internformat
MARC
LEADER | 00000nam a2200000zc 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | BV021495385 | ||
003 | DE-604 | ||
005 | 20071009 | ||
007 | t | ||
008 | 060302s2005 xxk |||| 00||| eng d | ||
010 | |a 2006295055 | ||
015 | |a GBA460085 |2 dnb | ||
020 | |a 1843920786 |c hbk. |9 1-84392-078-6 | ||
020 | |a 9781843920786 |9 978-1-84392-078-6 | ||
035 | |a (OCoLC)56657971 | ||
035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV021495385 | ||
040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e aacr | ||
041 | 0 | |a eng | |
044 | |a xxk |c GB | ||
049 | |a DE-12 |a DE-739 | ||
050 | 0 | |a HV8688 | |
082 | 0 | |a 345.07 |2 22 | |
084 | |a PH 6050 |0 (DE-625)136214: |2 rvk | ||
100 | 1 | |a Findlay, Mark |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Transforming international criminal justice |b retributive and restorative justice in the trial process |c Mark Findlay and Ralph Henham |
250 | |a 1. publ. | ||
264 | 1 | |a Cullompton [u.a.] |b Willan Publ. |c 2005 | |
300 | |a XLVI, 413 S. | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
650 | 7 | |a Internationaal strafrecht |2 gtt | |
650 | 4 | |a Justice pénale - Administration | |
650 | 4 | |a Procès | |
650 | 4 | |a Procédure pénale | |
650 | 7 | |a Strafrechtspleging |2 gtt | |
650 | 4 | |a Trials | |
650 | 4 | |a Criminal procedure | |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Internationales Strafrecht |0 (DE-588)4162101-3 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Strafverfahrensrecht |0 (DE-588)4116635-8 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
689 | 0 | 0 | |a Internationales Strafrecht |0 (DE-588)4162101-3 |D s |
689 | 0 | 1 | |a Strafverfahrensrecht |0 (DE-588)4116635-8 |D s |
689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
700 | 1 | |a Henham, Ralph J. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung UB Passau |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014712167&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Klappentext |
856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung UB Passau |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014712167&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-014712167 |
Datensatz im Suchindex
_version_ | 1804135224400936960 |
---|---|
adam_text | Contents
List of figures and tables
ix
Table of cases
x
Table of legislation
xi
Introduction
xiii
PARTI
1
Theorizing the contextual analysis of trial process
3
Introduction
3
Levels of analysis
5
Comparison
8
Challenges for theory
10
Developing
structuration
theory in a comparative context
13
Operationalizing the conceptual framework
17
Linking theory and method
27
Developing theory and methodology
30
Conclusion
35
2
Criminal justice modelling and trial process
38
Introduction
38
Levels of modelling
39
Developing the contextual model
(1) 43
Developing the contextual model
(2) 55
Summary
63
3
Methods for analysing trials comparatively
65
Introduction
65
The essence of comparison
69
Context and comparativism
74
Trial process
-
context and object for analysis
84
Trial data
89
Procedural traditions
95
Narrative analysis
96
Observation
99
Questionnaires
103
Developing the methodological approach
105
Grounding a model of trial decision-making
106
Conclusion
-
applying the methodology
108
Italian and English transcript analysis
110
PART II
4
Trials in transition
117
Introduction
117
Italian transcripts
120
The importance of pre-existing written evidence
(records of interview)
128
Language and tone of transcript
-
what does it say
about the nature of professional interaction?
129
The application of rules such as the rules of evidence
129
The role of the judge (lay and professional)
130
The nature of professional interaction
-
examination of
witnesses
131
What other narrative forms are suggested and available?
132
Sites for decision-making
132
Issues for methodology
140
Themes for methodology regarding sites for decision-
making
142
Refining the research methodology
144
5
Another trial style?
147
Introduction
147
Common law transcript
148
Context analysis
155
Comparative contextual analysis of trial data
158
Narrative analysis
159
Verdict delivery
161
Sentencing narrative as it reveals verdict delivery
decision-making
Sentencing
CCA of sentencing narrative: England and Italy
Issues about trial decision-making emerging from CCA
Sentencing for what?
Introduction
Pathways to sentencing
The domestic context
The international context
Conceptualizing access to justice and victims rights
Conclusion
PART III
Restorative international criminal justice and the
place of the trial
Introduction
New notions of justice
A case for synthesis?
Common themes for restorative and retributive justice
Requirements of RJ in international trials
Institutional manifestations of restorative ICJ
RJ internationally
Alternative governance processes?
The case for the international trial as a place for RJ
Reconfiguring victim community interests
Trial transformation in ICJ
-
foundations for change
Prospects for global communitarianism
Restorative pathways of decision-making and influence
Restorative outcomes for ICJ
Just deserts in a victim-focused ICJ?
New aims for ICJ
Transformed trials and new ICJ paradigms
Introduction
The essence of the trial: essentialism and context
Deconstructing trial decision-making
Reconstructing international criminal trial process
The essence of change
Purpose for change
Transforming International Criminal Justice
Challenges for change
338
Dimensions of change
341
Themes for the transformation trial practice
346
Realizing new justice expectations
351
Policy of ICJ transformation and potential for global
governance
354
References
357
Index
391
This books sets out an agenda to transform international criminal trials and the
delivery of international criminal justice to victim communities through collaboration
of currently competing paradigms. It reflects a transformation of thinking about the
comparative analysis of the trial process, and seeks to advance the boundaries of
international criminal justice through wider access and inclusivity in an environment
of rights protection. Collaborative justice is advanced as providing the future context
of international criminal trials. The book s radical dimension is its argument for the
harmonization of restorative and retributive justice within the international criminal
trial.
The focus is initially on the trial process, a key symbol of developing international
styles of justice. It examines theoretical models and political applications of criminal
justice through detailed empirical analysis, in order to explore the underlying
relationship of theory and empirical study, applying the outcome in theory testing
and policy evaluation in several different jurisdictions.
The book injects a significant comparative dimension into the study of international
criminal justice. This is achieved through searching the traditional foundations of
internationalism in justice by employing an original methodology to enable a multi¬
dimensional exploration of contexts (local, regional and global), so recognising the
importance of difference within an agenda suggesting synthesis. The book argues
for a concept of international trial within a rights paradigm , understood against
different procedural traditions and practices, and provides a detailed description of
trials and trial decision-making in various jurisdictions.
Transforming International Criminal Justice also sets out to develop effective
research strategies as part of its interrogation of specific trial narratives and
meanings in contemporary legal cultures. Key themes are those of
internationali¬
sation,
fair trial and the exercise of discretion in justice resolutions (sentencing in
particular), and the lay/professional relationship and its dynamics. Finally, the book
provides a searching critique of the relevance of existing criminology and legal
sociology in relation to international criminal justice, and speculates on trial transfor¬
mation and the merger of retributive and restorative international criminal justice.
|
adam_txt |
Contents
List of figures and tables
ix
Table of cases
x
Table of legislation
xi
Introduction
xiii
PARTI
1
Theorizing the contextual analysis of trial process
3
Introduction
3
Levels of analysis
5
Comparison
8
Challenges for theory
10
Developing
structuration
theory in a comparative context
13
Operationalizing the conceptual framework
17
Linking theory and method
27
Developing theory and methodology
30
Conclusion
35
2
Criminal justice modelling and trial process
38
Introduction
38
Levels of modelling
39
Developing the contextual model
(1) 43
Developing the contextual model
(2) 55
Summary
63
3
Methods for analysing trials comparatively
65
Introduction
65
The essence of comparison
69
Context and comparativism
74
Trial process
-
context and object for analysis
84
Trial data
89
Procedural traditions
95
Narrative analysis
96
Observation
99
Questionnaires
103
Developing the methodological approach
105
Grounding a model of trial decision-making
106
Conclusion
-
applying the methodology
108
Italian and English transcript analysis
110
PART II
4
Trials in transition
117
Introduction
117
Italian transcripts
120
The importance of pre-existing written evidence
(records of interview)
128
Language and tone of transcript
-
what does it say
about the nature of professional interaction?
129
The application of rules such as the rules of evidence
129
The role of the judge (lay and professional)
130
The nature of professional interaction
-
examination of
witnesses
131
What other narrative forms are suggested and available?
132
Sites for decision-making
132
Issues for methodology
140
Themes for methodology regarding sites for decision-
making
142
Refining the research methodology
144
5
Another trial style?
147
Introduction
147
Common law transcript
148
Context analysis
155
Comparative contextual analysis of trial data
158
Narrative analysis
159
Verdict delivery
161
Sentencing narrative as it reveals verdict delivery
decision-making
Sentencing
CCA of sentencing narrative: England and Italy
Issues about trial decision-making emerging from CCA
Sentencing for what?
Introduction
Pathways to sentencing
The domestic context
The international context
Conceptualizing access to justice and victims' rights
Conclusion
PART III
Restorative international criminal justice and the
place of the trial
Introduction
New notions of justice
A case for synthesis?
Common themes for restorative and retributive justice
Requirements of RJ in international trials
Institutional manifestations of restorative ICJ
RJ internationally
Alternative governance processes?
The case for the international trial as a place for RJ
Reconfiguring victim community interests
Trial transformation in ICJ
-
foundations for change
Prospects for global communitarianism
Restorative pathways of decision-making and influence
Restorative outcomes for ICJ
Just deserts in a victim-focused ICJ?
New aims for ICJ
Transformed trials and new ICJ paradigms
Introduction
The essence of the trial: essentialism and context
Deconstructing trial decision-making
Reconstructing international criminal trial process
The essence of change
Purpose for change
Transforming International Criminal Justice
Challenges for change
338
Dimensions of change
341
Themes for the transformation trial practice
346
Realizing new justice expectations
351
Policy of ICJ transformation and potential for global
governance
354
References
357
Index
391
This books sets out an agenda to transform international criminal trials and the
delivery of international criminal justice to victim communities through collaboration
of currently competing paradigms. It reflects a transformation of thinking about the
comparative analysis of the trial process, and seeks to advance the boundaries of
international criminal justice through wider access and inclusivity in an environment
of rights protection. Collaborative justice is advanced as providing the future context
of international criminal trials. The book's radical dimension is its argument for the
harmonization of restorative and retributive justice within the international criminal
trial.
The focus is initially on the trial process, a key symbol of developing international
styles of justice. It examines theoretical models and political applications of criminal
justice through detailed empirical analysis, in order to explore the underlying
relationship of theory and empirical study, applying the outcome in theory testing
and policy evaluation in several different jurisdictions.
The book injects a significant comparative dimension into the study of international
criminal justice. This is achieved through searching the traditional foundations of
internationalism in justice by employing an original methodology to enable a multi¬
dimensional exploration of contexts (local, regional and global), so recognising the
importance of difference within an agenda suggesting synthesis. The book argues
for a concept of international trial within a 'rights paradigm', understood against
different procedural traditions and practices, and provides a detailed description of
trials and trial decision-making in various jurisdictions.
Transforming International Criminal Justice also sets out to develop effective
research strategies as part of its interrogation of specific trial narratives and
meanings in contemporary legal cultures. Key themes are those of
internationali¬
sation,
fair trial and the exercise of discretion in justice resolutions (sentencing in
particular), and the lay/professional relationship and its dynamics. Finally, the book
provides a searching critique of the relevance of existing criminology and legal
sociology in relation to international criminal justice, and speculates on trial transfor¬
mation and the merger of retributive and restorative international criminal justice. |
any_adam_object | 1 |
any_adam_object_boolean | 1 |
author | Findlay, Mark Henham, Ralph J. |
author_facet | Findlay, Mark Henham, Ralph J. |
author_role | aut aut |
author_sort | Findlay, Mark |
author_variant | m f mf r j h rj rjh |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV021495385 |
callnumber-first | H - Social Science |
callnumber-label | HV8688 |
callnumber-raw | HV8688 |
callnumber-search | HV8688 |
callnumber-sort | HV 48688 |
callnumber-subject | HV - Social Pathology, Criminology |
classification_rvk | PH 6050 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)56657971 (DE-599)BVBBV021495385 |
dewey-full | 345.07 |
dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
dewey-ones | 345 - Criminal law |
dewey-raw | 345.07 |
dewey-search | 345.07 |
dewey-sort | 3345.07 |
dewey-tens | 340 - Law |
discipline | Rechtswissenschaft |
discipline_str_mv | Rechtswissenschaft |
edition | 1. publ. |
format | Book |
fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>02136nam a2200529zc 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV021495385</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20071009 </controlfield><controlfield tag="007">t</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">060302s2005 xxk |||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="010" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">2006295055</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="015" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">GBA460085</subfield><subfield code="2">dnb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1843920786</subfield><subfield code="c">hbk.</subfield><subfield code="9">1-84392-078-6</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9781843920786</subfield><subfield code="9">978-1-84392-078-6</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)56657971</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV021495385</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">aacr</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="044" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">xxk</subfield><subfield code="c">GB</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-739</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="050" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">HV8688</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">345.07</subfield><subfield code="2">22</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">PH 6050</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)136214:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Findlay, Mark</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Transforming international criminal justice</subfield><subfield code="b">retributive and restorative justice in the trial process</subfield><subfield code="c">Mark Findlay and Ralph Henham</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="250" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1. publ.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Cullompton [u.a.]</subfield><subfield code="b">Willan Publ.</subfield><subfield code="c">2005</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">XLVI, 413 S.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Internationaal strafrecht</subfield><subfield code="2">gtt</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Justice pénale - Administration</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Procès</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Procédure pénale</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Strafrechtspleging</subfield><subfield code="2">gtt</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Trials</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Criminal procedure</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Internationales Strafrecht</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4162101-3</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Strafverfahrensrecht</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4116635-8</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Internationales Strafrecht</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4162101-3</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Strafverfahrensrecht</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4116635-8</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Henham, Ralph J.</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">Digitalisierung UB Passau</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014712167&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Klappentext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">Digitalisierung UB Passau</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014712167&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Inhaltsverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="999" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-014712167</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
id | DE-604.BV021495385 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
index_date | 2024-07-02T14:13:50Z |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T20:37:06Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 1843920786 9781843920786 |
language | English |
lccn | 2006295055 |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-014712167 |
oclc_num | 56657971 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-12 DE-739 |
owner_facet | DE-12 DE-739 |
physical | XLVI, 413 S. |
publishDate | 2005 |
publishDateSearch | 2005 |
publishDateSort | 2005 |
publisher | Willan Publ. |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Findlay, Mark Verfasser aut Transforming international criminal justice retributive and restorative justice in the trial process Mark Findlay and Ralph Henham 1. publ. Cullompton [u.a.] Willan Publ. 2005 XLVI, 413 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Internationaal strafrecht gtt Justice pénale - Administration Procès Procédure pénale Strafrechtspleging gtt Trials Criminal procedure Internationales Strafrecht (DE-588)4162101-3 gnd rswk-swf Strafverfahrensrecht (DE-588)4116635-8 gnd rswk-swf Internationales Strafrecht (DE-588)4162101-3 s Strafverfahrensrecht (DE-588)4116635-8 s DE-604 Henham, Ralph J. Verfasser aut Digitalisierung UB Passau application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014712167&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext Digitalisierung UB Passau application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014712167&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Findlay, Mark Henham, Ralph J. Transforming international criminal justice retributive and restorative justice in the trial process Internationaal strafrecht gtt Justice pénale - Administration Procès Procédure pénale Strafrechtspleging gtt Trials Criminal procedure Internationales Strafrecht (DE-588)4162101-3 gnd Strafverfahrensrecht (DE-588)4116635-8 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4162101-3 (DE-588)4116635-8 |
title | Transforming international criminal justice retributive and restorative justice in the trial process |
title_auth | Transforming international criminal justice retributive and restorative justice in the trial process |
title_exact_search | Transforming international criminal justice retributive and restorative justice in the trial process |
title_exact_search_txtP | Transforming international criminal justice retributive and restorative justice in the trial process |
title_full | Transforming international criminal justice retributive and restorative justice in the trial process Mark Findlay and Ralph Henham |
title_fullStr | Transforming international criminal justice retributive and restorative justice in the trial process Mark Findlay and Ralph Henham |
title_full_unstemmed | Transforming international criminal justice retributive and restorative justice in the trial process Mark Findlay and Ralph Henham |
title_short | Transforming international criminal justice |
title_sort | transforming international criminal justice retributive and restorative justice in the trial process |
title_sub | retributive and restorative justice in the trial process |
topic | Internationaal strafrecht gtt Justice pénale - Administration Procès Procédure pénale Strafrechtspleging gtt Trials Criminal procedure Internationales Strafrecht (DE-588)4162101-3 gnd Strafverfahrensrecht (DE-588)4116635-8 gnd |
topic_facet | Internationaal strafrecht Justice pénale - Administration Procès Procédure pénale Strafrechtspleging Trials Criminal procedure Internationales Strafrecht Strafverfahrensrecht |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014712167&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014712167&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT findlaymark transforminginternationalcriminaljusticeretributiveandrestorativejusticeinthetrialprocess AT henhamralphj transforminginternationalcriminaljusticeretributiveandrestorativejusticeinthetrialprocess |