A guide to US antitrust law:
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
London
Sweet & Maxwell
2005
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XXXVIII, 426 S. |
ISBN: | 0421903406 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | CONTENTS
PAGE
FOREWORD V
PREFACE VII
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS IX
ABOUT THE AUTHOR AND THE CONTRIBUTING EDITOR X
TABLE OF CASES XIX
TABLE OF US LEGISLATION XXX
TABLE OF THE US CODE OF CONGRESS XXXIII
TABLE OF US CODE OF FEDERAL REGULATIONS XXXV
TABLE OF THE US CONSTITUTION XXXVI
TABLE OF RULES XXXVII
TABLE OF EUROPEAN LEGISLATION XXXVIII
PARA.
INTRODUCTION: THE UNITED STATES FEDERAL AND JUDICIAL SYSTEMS .. INT-001
THE US CONSTITUTION AND THE THREE BRANCH FEDERAL
GOVERNMENT INT-002
THE LEGISLATIVE BRANCH INT-003
THE EXECUTIVE BRANCH INT-004
THE JUDICIAL BRANCH INT-005
THE JUDICIAL POWER (SUBJECT MATTER JURISDICTION) INT-006
THE POWER OF JUDICIAL REVIEW INT-007
THE BILL OF RIGHTS INT-008
THE FEDERAL COURTS AND THE COMMON LAW PROCESS INT-009
THE FEDERAL COURT SYSTEM INT-010
LEGAL DECISION-MAKING AND THE COMMON LAW PROCESS INT-OLL
THE COMMON LAW INT-012
THE HIERARCHY OF PRECEDENT INT-013
HOW A CASE PROCEEDS IN THE FEDERAL COURTS INT-015
DISTRICT COURT PROCEEDINGS INT-016
THE PLAINTIFFS COMPLAINT INT-017
THE DEFENDANT S RESPONSE: ANSWER OR MOTION TO
DISMISS INT-018
DISCOVERY INT-019
SUMMARY JUDGMENT INT-020
TRIAL INT-021
POST-TRIAL PROCEEDINGS AND JUDGMENT INT-023
DISTRICT COURT OPINIONS INT-024
PROCEEDINGS IN THE CIRCUIT COURTS OF APPEAL INT-025
ISSUES ON APPEAL INT-026
XI
CONTENTS
BRIEFING THE APPEAL INT-027
ORAL ARGUMENT INT-028
THE COURT S RULING INT-029
THE PARTIES POST-RULING OPTIONS INT-030
PROCEEDINGS IN THE US SUPREME COURT INT-031
THE US LEGAL CITATION SYSTEM INT-033
CITATIONS TO THE CONSTITUTION AND FEDERAL STATUTES INT-034
CITATIONS TO COURT AND EVIDENTIARY RULES INT-035
CITATIONS TO FEDERAL AGENCY RULES AND REGULATIONS INT-036
CITATIONS TO FEDERAL JUDICIAL OPINIONS INT-037
SUPREME COURT INT-038
CIRCUIT COURTS OF APPEAL INT-039
FEDERAL DISTRICT COURTS INT-040
CITATIONS TO FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION OPINIONS INT-041
COMMON EXPLANATORY TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS INT-042
CHAPTER 1: OVERVIEW AND HISTORY OF US ANTITRUST ENFORCEMENT 1-001
OVERVIEW 1-001
BRIEF HISTORY OF US ANTITRUST ENFORCEMENT 1-005
INTRODUCTION 1-005
THE EARLY YEARS 1-006
THE GOLDEN AGE OF ANTITRUST ENFORCEMENT: 1955-1980 .... 1-007
RETRENCHMENT: THE REAGAN-BUSH ERA 1-009
THE 1990S: REVIVAL 1-012
THE SECOND BUSH ADMINISTRATION AND THE FUTURE OF ANTITRUST
ENFORCEMENT 1-013
CHAPTER 2: FEDERAL ANTITRUST STATUTES 2-001
INTRODUCTION 2-001
THE SHERMAN ACT 2-002
THE CLAYTON ACT 2-003
SECTION 3: TYING ARRANGEMENTS 2-004
SECTIONS 4 AND 4A: DAMAGE ACTIONS/TREBLE DAMAGES/
ATTORNEY S FEES 2-005
SECTION 4B: STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS 2-006
SECTION 4C: PARENS PATRIAE ACTIONS 2-007
SECTION 5: PRIMA FACIE EFFECT FOR FINAL JUDGMENTS 2-008
SECTION 5: CONSENT DECREE PROCEDURES (THE TUNNEY ACT) 2-009
SECTION 6: LABOUR EXEMPTION 2-010
SECTION 7: MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS 2-011
SECTION 8: INTERLOCKING DIRECTORATES 2-012
SECTION 12: VENUE, SERVICE OF PROCESS, AND WITNESS
SUBPOENAS 2-013
SECTION 14: IMPUTED LIABILITY 2-014
SECTIONS 15 AND 16: INJUNCTIVE RELIEF 2-015
XII
CONTENTS
THE HART-SCOTT-RODINO ACT 2-016
THE ROBINSON-PATMAN ACT 2-017
THE FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION ACT 2-021
THE ANTITRUST CIVIL PROCESS ACT 2-022
THE FOREIGN TRADE ANTITRUST IMPROVEMENTS ACT OF 1982 2-023
INTERNATIONAL ANTITRUST ENFORCEMENT ASSISTANCE ACT 2-024
ACTS GOVERNING BANK MERGERS 2-025
THE BANK MERGER ACT OF 1960 2-026
THE BANK MERGER ACT OF 1966 2-027
THE BANK HOLDING COMPANY ACT 2-028
ACTS PROVIDING ANTITRUST IMMUNITY 2-029
THE WEBB-POMERENE ACT 2-029
THE EXPORT TRADING COMPANY ACT 2-030
THE MCCARRAN-FERGUSON ACT (INSURANCE) 2-031
THE DEFENSE PRODUCTION ACT OF 1950 2-032
THE CLAYTON ACT AND NORRIS-LAGUAFDIA ACT (LABOUR) 2-033
THE CAPPER-VOLSTEAD ACT (AGRICULTURE) 2-034
THE CHARITABLE GIFT ANNUITY ANTITRUST RELIEF ACT 2-035
THE CURT FLOOD ACT OF 1998 2-036
THE NEWSPAPER PRESERVATION ACT 2-037
THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ANTITRUST ACT OF 1984 2-038
THE WILSON TARIFF ACT 2-039
MISCELLANEOUS FEDERAL STATUTORY PROVISIONS 2-040
USE OF DECLARATIONS IN LIEU OF AFFIDAVITS: 28 U.S.C. § 1746 .. 2-041
USE IMMUNITY: 18 U.S.C §§ 6001-6005 2-042
STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS FOR CRIMINAL ANTITRUST VIOLATIONS:
18 U.S.C. § 3282 2-043
EXPEDITING ACT: 15 U.S.C. § 29 2-044
CHAPTER 3: AGREEMENTS IN RESTRAINT OF TRADE-SHERMAN ACT,
SECTION 1 3-001
INTRODUCTION 3-001
THE AGREEMENT ELEMENT 3-004
HORIZONTAL AGREEMENTS 3-005
CONSCIOUS PARALLELISM 3-006
USE OF CIRCUMSTANTIAL EVIDENCE 3-007
COMPETITOR PRICE EXCHANGES 3-008
VERTICAL AGREEMENTS 3-009
THE SEPARATE PARTIES ELEMENT 3-010
THE UNREASONABLE RESTRAINT OF TRADE ELEMENT 3-012
PER SE UNREASONABLE AGREEMENTS 3-013
PER SE ILLEGAL AGREEMENTS ON PRICE 3-014
PER SE ILLEGAL NON-PRICE AGREEMENTS 3-020
AGREEMENTS THAT VIOLATE THE RULE OF REASON 3O25
HORIZONTAL AGREEMENTS THAT CAN VIOLATE THE RULE OF
REASON 3-026
XIII
CONTENTS
VERTICAL AGREEMENTS THAT CAN VIOLATE THE RULE OF
REASON
3
028
THE INTERSTATE COMMERCE ELEMENT 3-036
THE INJURY ELEMENT: INJURY, ANTITRUST INJURY, STANDING, AND
DAMAGES 3-037
INJURY, ANTITRUST INJURY, AND STANDING 3-038
I
N
J
UR
Y_THE INDIRECT PURCHASER, OR ILLINOIS BRICK, RULE 3-039
ANTITRUST INJURY 3-040
STANDING 3-041
UNCLEAN HANDS// PAN DELICTO 3-042
PROOF AND MEASURE OF DAMAGES 3-043
THE CRIMINAL INTENT ELEMENT 3-044
DEFENCES/IMMUNITIES 3-045
THE STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS AND TOLLING 3-046
THE GOVERNMENT ACTION TOLL 3-047
THE FRAUDULENT CONCEALMENT TOLL 3-048
ISSUES/DEFENCES RELATING TO JURISDICTION AND VENUE 3-049
EXTRATERRITORIAL APPLICATION OF THE US ANTITRUST LAWS 3-050
PERSONAL JURISDICTION 3-052
THE STATE ACTION (OR PARKER V BROWN) DEFENCE 3-054
THE NOERR-PENNINGTON OR POLITICAL ACTION DEFENCE 3-056
UNCLEAN HANDS OR IN PARI DELICTO 3-057
TREATMENT OF JOINT VENTURES UNDER SECTION 1 3-058
JOINT VENTURES AS MERGERS 3-059
RULE OF REASON ANALYSIS 3-060
OPENNESS 3-061
SHARED RISK 3-062
INCREASED EFFICIENCY 3-063
COLLATERAL RESTRAINTS 3-064
EXCLUSION FROM THE JOINT VENTURE/THE ESSENTIAL FACILITIES
DOCTRINE 3-065
FEDERAL GUIDELINES 3-066
CHAPTER 4: MONOPLISATION AND ATTEMPTED MONOPOLISATION*
SHERMAN ACT, SECTION 2 4-001
INTRODUCTION 4-001
THE ELEMENTS OF A MONOPOLISATION CLAIM 4-002
MONOPOLY POWER IN A RELEVANT MARKET 4-003
THE PRODUCT MARKET 4-004
THE GEOGRAPHIC MARKET 4-006
MONOPOLY POWER 4-007
WILLFULNESS 4-008
PREDATORY PRICING 4-009
THE ESSENTIAL FACILITIES DOCTRINE 4-012
ELEMENTS OF ATTEMPTED MONOPOLISATION 4-013
XIV
CONTENTS
PREDATORY OR ANTICOMPETITIVE CONDUCT 4-014
SPECIFIC INTENT TO MONOPOLISE 4-015
DANGEROUS PROBABILITY OF SUCCESS 4-016
ELEMENTS OF CONSPIRACY TO MONOPOLISE 4-017
REMEDIES 4-018
GOVERNMENT ACTIONS 4-019
PRIVATE ACTIONS 4-020
PATENTS AND ANTITRUST 4-021
THE PATENT MISUSE DOCTRINE 4-022
THE WALKER PROCESS DOCTRINE 4-023
THE SHAM LITIGATION AND NOERR-PENNINGTON DOCTRINES 4-024
FTC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY GUIDELINES 4-025
INNOVATION MARKETS 4-026
ANTICOMPETITIVE EFFECTS AND THE ANTITRUST SAFETY ZONE ... 4-027
DESCRIPTION OF THE AGENCIES APPLICATION OF GENERAL
PRINCIPLES 4-028
CHAPTER 5: MERGERS, ACQUISITIONS AND JOINT VENTURES*
CLAYTON ACT, SECTION 7 5-001
INTRODUCTION 5-001
THE MERGER GUIDELINES 5-004
THE GUIDELINES: HORIZONTAL MERGERS 5-005
DEFINING THE MARKET 5-006
MEASURING CONCENTRATION: THE HERFINDAHL-HIRSCHMAN
INDEX 5-008
UNILATERAL EFFECTS 5-010
MITIGATING FACTORS 5-011
THE GUIDELINES: NON-HORIZONTAL MERGERS 5-017
THE JOINT VENTURE GUIDELINES 5-018
MERGER ANALYSIS IN THE CASE LAW 5-019
DEFINING THE PRODUCT MARKET 5-020
DEFINING THE GEOGRAPHIC MARKET 5-021
VERTICAL MERGERS 5-022
CONGLOMERATE MERGERS; POTENTIAL COMPETITION; ENTRENCHMENT .. 5-023
PERCEIVED POTENTIAL COMPETITION 5-024
ACTUAL POTENTIAL COMPETITION 5-025
ENTRENCHMENT 5-026
INTERLOCKING DIRECTORATES 5-027
CHAPTER 6: PREMERGER NOTIFICATION*THE HART-SCOTT-RODINO
ACT 6-001
INTRODUCTION 6-001
THE HSR ACT AND THE PREMERGER NOTIFICATION RULES-
OVERVIEW 6-003
XV
CONTENTS
THE HSR ACT*OVERVIEW -
004
THE HSR RULES*OVERVIEW 6-005
DETERMINING REPORTABILITY 6-006
DOES THE TRANSACTION INVOLVE AN ACQUISITION? 6-007
DO THE PARTIES MEET THE SIZE-OF-THE-PARTIES TEST? 6-008
DOES THE TRANSACTION MEET THE SIZE-OF-THE-TRANSACTION
TEST? W9
EXEMPTIONS 6-010
ACQUISITIONS OF GOODS OR REALTY IN THE ORDINARY COURSE OF
BUSINESS 6-OH
ACQUISITIONS OF CERTAIN REAL PROPERTY ASSETS AND OF
CARBON-BASED MINERAL RESERVES 6-012
ACQUISITIONS SOLELY FOR THE PURPOSES OF INVESTMENT 6-013
ACQUISITIONS OF VOTING SECURITIES NOT MEETING OR EXCEEDING
GREATER NOTIFICATION THRESHOLD 6-014
INTRA-PERSON TRANSACTIONS 6-015
CORPORATIONS AT TIME OF FORMATION 6-016
ACQUISITIONS OF FOREIGN ASSETS OR FOREIGN VOTING
SECURITIES 6-017
WHO MUST FILE 6-020
PREPARING AND FILING THE PREMERGER NOTIFICATION AND REPORT ... 6-021
INFORMATION TO BE FURNISHED IN THE PREMERGER NOTIFICATION
FORM 6-022
DESCRIPTION OF THE TRANSACTION 6-023
CORPORATE INFORMATION 6-024
SALES DATA 6-025
DOCUMENTS TO BE SUBMITTED 6-026
SIGNED AGREEMENT A PREREQUISITE FOR FILING 6-031
TIMING AND COMPLETION OF THE FILING; FILING FEES 6-032
PENALTIES FOR FAILURE TO FILE 6-033
INADVERTENT FAILURE TO FILE 6--034
THE 30-DAY WAITING PERIOD 6-035
EARLY TERMINATION 6-036
PRELIMINARY INVESTIGATION 6-037
SECOND REQUESTS 6-039
GOVERNMENT CHALLENGES; CONSENT DECREES; INJUNCTIONS 6-040
NEGOTIATED SETTLEMENTS; CONSENT DECREES 6-041
INJUNCTION ACTIONS 6-044
SOME STRATEGIC CONSIDERATIONS 6-045
CHAPTER 7: PRICE DESCRIMINATION*THE ROBINSON-PATMAN ACT ... 7-001
INTRODUCTION 7-001
THE ACT S TERMS 7-002
THE PRIMARY, SECONDARY, AND THIRD LINES 7-003
PROMOTIONAL AND ADVERTISING ALLOWANCES 7-004
XVI
CONTENTS
FTC GUIDES 7-005
DEFENCES 7-006
THE COST JUSTIFICATION DEFENCE 7-007
THE CHANGING CONDITIONS DEFENCE 7-008
THE MEETING COMPETITION DEFENCE 7-009
CHAPTER 8: ANTITRUST ENFORCEMENT 8-001
INTRODUCTION 8-001
THE DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE &-002
CRIMINAL ENFORCEMENT 8-003
GRAND JUIY INVESTIGATIONS 8-004
INDICTMENTS/PLEAS/TRIALS 8-009
LENIENCY PROGRAMMES 8-010
CIVIL ENFORCEMENT 8-014
CIVIL INVESTIGATIVE DEMANDS 8-015
CIVIL COMPLAINTS 8-016
CONSENT DECREES 8-017
MERGER ENFORCEMENT 8-019
BUSINESS REVIEW LETTERS 8-020
THE FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION 8-021
FTC REMEDIAL POWERS 8-022
FTC ENFORCEMENT PROCEDURES 8-023
INVESTIGATORY PROCEDURES 8-024
ADJUDICATORY PROCEDURES 8-025
SETTLEMENT PROCEDURES 8-026
JUDICIAL REVIEW 8-027
MERGER ENFORCEMENT 8-028
ADVISORY OPINIONS AND POLICY STATEMENTS 8-029
STATE ATTORNEYS GENERAL 8-030
PRIVATE LITIGANTS 8-031
SERVICE OF PROCESS AND VENUE 8-033
PRIMA FACIE EFFECT OF PRIOR GOVERNMENT JUDGMENTS 8-034
INJUNCTIVE RELIEF 8-035
SUMMARY JUDGMENT 8-036
CLASS ACTIONS 8-037
INITIATING A CLASS ACTION 8-038
MOTIONS TO DISMISS 8-039
MOTIONS FOR CLASS CERTIFICATION 8-040
CLASS NOTICE 8-041
SETTLEMENT OF CLASS ACTIONS 8-042
THE JUDICIAL PANEL ON MULTIDISTRICT LITIGATION 8-043
ARBITRABILITY 8-044
JOINT AND SEVERAL LIABILITY/NO RIGHT OF CONTRIBUTION 8-045
TAXABILITY AND DEDUCIBILITY OF PAYMENTS IN RESPONSE TO
ANTITRUST SUITS 8-046
XVII
CONTENTS
INSURANCE COVERAGE 8-047
ATTORNEY S FEE AWARDS -048
PRE-JUDGMENT INTEREST/PUNITIVE DAMAGES 8-049
GLOSSARY OF ANTITRUST AND RELATED TERMS GL-001
PAGE
APPENDIX A: SELECTED ANTITRUST STATUTES 251
APPENDIX B: HORIZONTAL MERGER GUIDELINES (1992, AS REVISED
APRIL 1997) 296
APPENDIX C: NON-HORIZONTAL MERGER GUIDELINES (1984) 319
APPENDIX D: ANTITRUST ENFORCEMENT GUIDELINES FOR INTERNATIONAL
OPERATIONS 325
APPENDIX : ANTITRUST GUIDELINES FOR COLLABORATIONS AMONG
COMPETITORS (1995) 356
APPENDIX F: HART-SCOTT-ROD I NO RULES AND REGULATIONS AND
PREMERGER NOTIFICATION FORM (AMENDED FEBRUARY 2001) 384
INDEX: 405
XVIII
|
adam_txt |
CONTENTS
PAGE
FOREWORD V
PREFACE VII
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS IX
ABOUT THE AUTHOR AND THE CONTRIBUTING EDITOR X
TABLE OF CASES XIX
TABLE OF US LEGISLATION XXX
TABLE OF THE US CODE OF CONGRESS XXXIII
TABLE OF US CODE OF FEDERAL REGULATIONS XXXV
TABLE OF THE US CONSTITUTION XXXVI
TABLE OF RULES XXXVII
TABLE OF EUROPEAN LEGISLATION XXXVIII
PARA.
INTRODUCTION: THE UNITED STATES FEDERAL AND JUDICIAL SYSTEMS . INT-001
THE US CONSTITUTION AND THE THREE BRANCH FEDERAL
GOVERNMENT INT-002
THE LEGISLATIVE BRANCH INT-003
THE EXECUTIVE BRANCH INT-004
THE JUDICIAL BRANCH INT-005
THE JUDICIAL POWER (SUBJECT MATTER JURISDICTION) INT-006
THE POWER OF JUDICIAL REVIEW INT-007
THE BILL OF RIGHTS INT-008
THE FEDERAL COURTS AND THE COMMON LAW PROCESS INT-009
THE FEDERAL COURT SYSTEM INT-010
LEGAL DECISION-MAKING AND THE COMMON LAW PROCESS INT-OLL
THE COMMON LAW INT-012
THE HIERARCHY OF PRECEDENT INT-013
HOW A CASE PROCEEDS IN THE FEDERAL COURTS INT-015
DISTRICT COURT PROCEEDINGS INT-016
THE PLAINTIFFS COMPLAINT INT-017
THE DEFENDANT'S RESPONSE: ANSWER OR MOTION TO
DISMISS INT-018
DISCOVERY INT-019
SUMMARY JUDGMENT INT-020
TRIAL INT-021
POST-TRIAL PROCEEDINGS AND JUDGMENT INT-023
DISTRICT COURT OPINIONS INT-024
PROCEEDINGS IN THE CIRCUIT COURTS OF APPEAL INT-025
ISSUES ON APPEAL INT-026
XI
CONTENTS
BRIEFING THE APPEAL INT-027
ORAL ARGUMENT INT-028
THE COURT'S RULING INT-029
THE PARTIES' POST-RULING OPTIONS INT-030
PROCEEDINGS IN THE US SUPREME COURT INT-031
THE US LEGAL CITATION SYSTEM INT-033
CITATIONS TO THE CONSTITUTION AND FEDERAL STATUTES INT-034
CITATIONS TO COURT AND EVIDENTIARY RULES INT-035
CITATIONS TO FEDERAL AGENCY RULES AND REGULATIONS INT-036
CITATIONS TO FEDERAL JUDICIAL OPINIONS INT-037
SUPREME COURT INT-038
CIRCUIT COURTS OF APPEAL INT-039
FEDERAL DISTRICT COURTS INT-040
CITATIONS TO FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION OPINIONS INT-041
COMMON EXPLANATORY TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS INT-042
CHAPTER 1: OVERVIEW AND HISTORY OF US ANTITRUST ENFORCEMENT 1-001
OVERVIEW 1-001
BRIEF HISTORY OF US ANTITRUST ENFORCEMENT 1-005
INTRODUCTION 1-005
THE EARLY YEARS 1-006
THE "GOLDEN AGE" OF ANTITRUST ENFORCEMENT: 1955-1980 . 1-007
RETRENCHMENT: THE REAGAN-BUSH ERA 1-009
THE 1990S: REVIVAL 1-012
THE SECOND BUSH ADMINISTRATION AND THE FUTURE OF ANTITRUST
ENFORCEMENT 1-013
CHAPTER 2: FEDERAL ANTITRUST STATUTES 2-001
INTRODUCTION 2-001
THE SHERMAN ACT 2-002
THE CLAYTON ACT 2-003
SECTION 3: TYING ARRANGEMENTS 2-004
SECTIONS 4 AND 4A: DAMAGE ACTIONS/TREBLE DAMAGES/
ATTORNEY'S FEES 2-005
SECTION 4B: STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS 2-006
SECTION 4C: PARENS PATRIAE ACTIONS 2-007
SECTION 5: PRIMA FACIE EFFECT FOR FINAL JUDGMENTS 2-008
SECTION 5: CONSENT DECREE PROCEDURES (THE TUNNEY ACT) 2-009
SECTION 6: LABOUR EXEMPTION 2-010
SECTION 7: MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS 2-011
SECTION 8: INTERLOCKING DIRECTORATES 2-012
SECTION 12: VENUE, SERVICE OF PROCESS, AND WITNESS
SUBPOENAS 2-013
SECTION 14: IMPUTED LIABILITY 2-014
SECTIONS 15 AND 16: INJUNCTIVE RELIEF 2-015
XII
CONTENTS
THE HART-SCOTT-RODINO ACT 2-016
THE ROBINSON-PATMAN ACT 2-017
THE FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION ACT 2-021
THE ANTITRUST CIVIL PROCESS ACT 2-022
THE FOREIGN TRADE ANTITRUST IMPROVEMENTS ACT OF 1982 2-023
INTERNATIONAL ANTITRUST ENFORCEMENT ASSISTANCE ACT 2-024
ACTS GOVERNING BANK MERGERS 2-025
THE BANK MERGER ACT OF 1960 2-026
THE BANK MERGER ACT OF 1966 2-027
THE BANK HOLDING COMPANY ACT 2-028
ACTS PROVIDING ANTITRUST IMMUNITY 2-029
THE WEBB-POMERENE ACT 2-029
THE EXPORT TRADING COMPANY ACT 2-030
THE MCCARRAN-FERGUSON ACT (INSURANCE) 2-031
THE DEFENSE PRODUCTION ACT OF 1950 2-032
THE CLAYTON ACT AND NORRIS-LAGUAFDIA ACT (LABOUR) 2-033
THE CAPPER-VOLSTEAD ACT (AGRICULTURE) 2-034
THE CHARITABLE GIFT ANNUITY ANTITRUST RELIEF ACT 2-035
THE CURT FLOOD ACT OF 1998 2-036
THE NEWSPAPER PRESERVATION ACT 2-037
THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT ANTITRUST ACT OF 1984 2-038
THE WILSON TARIFF ACT 2-039
MISCELLANEOUS FEDERAL STATUTORY PROVISIONS 2-040
USE OF DECLARATIONS IN LIEU OF AFFIDAVITS: 28 U.S.C. § 1746 . 2-041
USE IMMUNITY: 18 U.S.C §§ 6001-6005 2-042
STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS FOR CRIMINAL ANTITRUST VIOLATIONS:
18 U.S.C. § 3282 2-043
EXPEDITING ACT: 15 U.S.C. § 29 2-044
CHAPTER 3: AGREEMENTS IN RESTRAINT OF TRADE-SHERMAN ACT,
SECTION 1 3-001
INTRODUCTION 3-001
THE "AGREEMENT" ELEMENT 3-004
HORIZONTAL AGREEMENTS 3-005
CONSCIOUS PARALLELISM 3-006
USE OF CIRCUMSTANTIAL EVIDENCE 3-007
COMPETITOR PRICE EXCHANGES 3-008
VERTICAL AGREEMENTS 3-009
THE SEPARATE PARTIES ELEMENT 3-010
THE UNREASONABLE RESTRAINT OF TRADE ELEMENT 3-012
PER SE UNREASONABLE AGREEMENTS 3-013
PER SE ILLEGAL AGREEMENTS ON PRICE 3-014
PER SE ILLEGAL NON-PRICE AGREEMENTS 3-020
AGREEMENTS THAT VIOLATE THE RULE OF REASON 3O25
HORIZONTAL AGREEMENTS THAT CAN VIOLATE THE RULE OF
REASON 3-026
XIII
CONTENTS
VERTICAL AGREEMENTS THAT CAN VIOLATE THE RULE OF
REASON
3
"
028
THE INTERSTATE COMMERCE ELEMENT 3-036
THE INJURY ELEMENT: INJURY, ANTITRUST INJURY, STANDING, AND
DAMAGES 3-037
INJURY, ANTITRUST INJURY, AND STANDING 3-038
I
N
J
UR
Y_THE INDIRECT PURCHASER, OR ILLINOIS BRICK, RULE 3-039
ANTITRUST INJURY 3-040
STANDING 3-041
UNCLEAN HANDS// PAN DELICTO 3-042
PROOF AND MEASURE OF DAMAGES 3-043
THE CRIMINAL INTENT ELEMENT 3-044
DEFENCES/IMMUNITIES 3-045
THE STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS AND TOLLING 3-046
THE GOVERNMENT ACTION TOLL 3-047
THE FRAUDULENT CONCEALMENT TOLL 3-048
ISSUES/DEFENCES RELATING TO JURISDICTION AND VENUE 3-049
EXTRATERRITORIAL APPLICATION OF THE US ANTITRUST LAWS 3-050
PERSONAL JURISDICTION 3-052
THE STATE ACTION (OR PARKER V BROWN) DEFENCE 3-054
THE NOERR-PENNINGTON OR POLITICAL ACTION DEFENCE 3-056
UNCLEAN HANDS OR IN PARI DELICTO 3-057
TREATMENT OF JOINT VENTURES UNDER SECTION 1 3-058
JOINT VENTURES AS MERGERS 3-059
RULE OF REASON ANALYSIS 3-060
OPENNESS 3-061
SHARED RISK 3-062
INCREASED EFFICIENCY 3-063
COLLATERAL RESTRAINTS 3-064
EXCLUSION FROM THE JOINT VENTURE/THE ESSENTIAL FACILITIES
DOCTRINE 3-065
FEDERAL GUIDELINES 3-066
CHAPTER 4: MONOPLISATION AND ATTEMPTED MONOPOLISATION*
SHERMAN ACT, SECTION 2 4-001
INTRODUCTION 4-001
THE ELEMENTS OF A MONOPOLISATION CLAIM 4-002
MONOPOLY POWER IN A RELEVANT MARKET 4-003
THE PRODUCT MARKET 4-004
THE GEOGRAPHIC MARKET 4-006
MONOPOLY POWER 4-007
WILLFULNESS 4-008
PREDATORY PRICING 4-009
THE ESSENTIAL FACILITIES DOCTRINE 4-012
ELEMENTS OF ATTEMPTED MONOPOLISATION 4-013
XIV
CONTENTS
PREDATORY OR ANTICOMPETITIVE CONDUCT 4-014
SPECIFIC INTENT TO MONOPOLISE 4-015
DANGEROUS PROBABILITY OF SUCCESS 4-016
ELEMENTS OF CONSPIRACY TO MONOPOLISE 4-017
REMEDIES 4-018
GOVERNMENT ACTIONS 4-019
PRIVATE ACTIONS 4-020
PATENTS AND ANTITRUST 4-021
THE PATENT MISUSE DOCTRINE 4-022
THE WALKER PROCESS DOCTRINE 4-023
THE SHAM LITIGATION AND NOERR-PENNINGTON DOCTRINES 4-024
FTC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY GUIDELINES 4-025
INNOVATION MARKETS 4-026
ANTICOMPETITIVE EFFECTS AND THE ANTITRUST "SAFETY ZONE" . 4-027
DESCRIPTION OF THE AGENCIES' APPLICATION OF GENERAL
PRINCIPLES 4-028
CHAPTER 5: MERGERS, ACQUISITIONS AND JOINT VENTURES*
CLAYTON ACT, SECTION 7 5-001
INTRODUCTION 5-001
THE MERGER GUIDELINES 5-004
THE GUIDELINES: HORIZONTAL MERGERS 5-005
DEFINING THE MARKET 5-006
MEASURING CONCENTRATION: THE HERFINDAHL-HIRSCHMAN
INDEX 5-008
UNILATERAL EFFECTS 5-010
MITIGATING FACTORS 5-011
THE GUIDELINES: NON-HORIZONTAL MERGERS 5-017
THE JOINT VENTURE GUIDELINES 5-018
MERGER ANALYSIS IN THE CASE LAW 5-019
DEFINING THE PRODUCT MARKET 5-020
DEFINING THE GEOGRAPHIC MARKET 5-021
VERTICAL MERGERS 5-022
CONGLOMERATE MERGERS; POTENTIAL COMPETITION; ENTRENCHMENT . 5-023
PERCEIVED POTENTIAL COMPETITION 5-024
ACTUAL POTENTIAL COMPETITION 5-025
ENTRENCHMENT 5-026
INTERLOCKING DIRECTORATES 5-027
CHAPTER 6: PREMERGER NOTIFICATION*THE HART-SCOTT-RODINO
ACT 6-001
INTRODUCTION 6-001
THE HSR ACT AND THE PREMERGER NOTIFICATION RULES-
OVERVIEW 6-003
XV
CONTENTS
THE HSR ACT*OVERVIEW -
004
THE HSR RULES*OVERVIEW 6-005
DETERMINING REPORTABILITY 6-006
DOES THE TRANSACTION INVOLVE AN ACQUISITION? 6-007
DO THE PARTIES MEET THE SIZE-OF-THE-PARTIES TEST? 6-008
DOES THE TRANSACTION MEET THE SIZE-OF-THE-TRANSACTION
TEST? W9
EXEMPTIONS 6-010
ACQUISITIONS OF GOODS OR REALTY IN THE ORDINARY COURSE OF
BUSINESS 6-OH
ACQUISITIONS OF CERTAIN REAL PROPERTY ASSETS AND OF
CARBON-BASED MINERAL RESERVES 6-012
ACQUISITIONS SOLELY FOR THE PURPOSES OF INVESTMENT 6-013
ACQUISITIONS OF VOTING SECURITIES NOT MEETING OR EXCEEDING
GREATER NOTIFICATION THRESHOLD 6-014
INTRA-PERSON TRANSACTIONS 6-015
CORPORATIONS AT TIME OF FORMATION 6-016
ACQUISITIONS OF FOREIGN ASSETS OR FOREIGN VOTING
SECURITIES 6-017
WHO MUST FILE 6-020
PREPARING AND FILING THE PREMERGER NOTIFICATION AND REPORT . 6-021
INFORMATION TO BE FURNISHED IN THE PREMERGER NOTIFICATION
FORM 6-022
DESCRIPTION OF THE TRANSACTION 6-023
CORPORATE INFORMATION 6-024
SALES DATA 6-025
DOCUMENTS TO BE SUBMITTED 6-026
SIGNED AGREEMENT A PREREQUISITE FOR FILING 6-031
TIMING AND COMPLETION OF THE FILING; FILING FEES 6-032
PENALTIES FOR FAILURE TO FILE 6-033
INADVERTENT FAILURE TO FILE 6--034
THE 30-DAY WAITING PERIOD 6-035
EARLY TERMINATION 6-036
PRELIMINARY INVESTIGATION 6-037
SECOND REQUESTS 6-039
GOVERNMENT CHALLENGES; CONSENT DECREES; INJUNCTIONS 6-040
NEGOTIATED SETTLEMENTS; CONSENT DECREES 6-041
INJUNCTION ACTIONS 6-044
SOME STRATEGIC CONSIDERATIONS 6-045
CHAPTER 7: PRICE DESCRIMINATION*THE ROBINSON-PATMAN ACT . 7-001
INTRODUCTION 7-001
THE ACT'S TERMS 7-002
THE PRIMARY, SECONDARY, AND THIRD LINES 7-003
PROMOTIONAL AND ADVERTISING ALLOWANCES 7-004
XVI
CONTENTS
FTC GUIDES 7-005
DEFENCES 7-006
THE COST JUSTIFICATION DEFENCE 7-007
THE CHANGING CONDITIONS DEFENCE 7-008
THE MEETING COMPETITION DEFENCE 7-009
CHAPTER 8: ANTITRUST ENFORCEMENT 8-001
INTRODUCTION 8-001
THE DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE &-002
CRIMINAL ENFORCEMENT 8-003
GRAND JUIY INVESTIGATIONS 8-004
INDICTMENTS/PLEAS/TRIALS 8-009
LENIENCY PROGRAMMES 8-010
CIVIL ENFORCEMENT 8-014
CIVIL INVESTIGATIVE DEMANDS 8-015
CIVIL COMPLAINTS 8-016
CONSENT DECREES 8-017
MERGER ENFORCEMENT 8-019
BUSINESS REVIEW LETTERS 8-020
THE FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION 8-021
FTC REMEDIAL POWERS 8-022
FTC ENFORCEMENT PROCEDURES 8-023
INVESTIGATORY PROCEDURES 8-024
ADJUDICATORY PROCEDURES 8-025
SETTLEMENT PROCEDURES 8-026
JUDICIAL REVIEW 8-027
MERGER ENFORCEMENT 8-028
ADVISORY OPINIONS AND POLICY STATEMENTS 8-029
STATE ATTORNEYS GENERAL 8-030
PRIVATE LITIGANTS 8-031
SERVICE OF PROCESS AND VENUE 8-033
PRIMA FACIE EFFECT OF PRIOR GOVERNMENT JUDGMENTS 8-034
INJUNCTIVE RELIEF 8-035
SUMMARY JUDGMENT 8-036
CLASS ACTIONS 8-037
INITIATING A CLASS ACTION 8-038
MOTIONS TO DISMISS 8-039
MOTIONS FOR CLASS CERTIFICATION 8-040
CLASS NOTICE 8-041
SETTLEMENT OF CLASS ACTIONS 8-042
THE JUDICIAL PANEL ON MULTIDISTRICT LITIGATION 8-043
ARBITRABILITY 8-044
JOINT AND SEVERAL LIABILITY/NO RIGHT OF CONTRIBUTION 8-045
TAXABILITY AND DEDUCIBILITY OF PAYMENTS IN RESPONSE TO
ANTITRUST SUITS 8-046
XVII
CONTENTS
INSURANCE COVERAGE 8-047
ATTORNEY'S FEE AWARDS -048
PRE-JUDGMENT INTEREST/PUNITIVE DAMAGES 8-049
GLOSSARY OF ANTITRUST AND RELATED TERMS GL-001
PAGE
APPENDIX A: SELECTED ANTITRUST STATUTES 251
APPENDIX B: HORIZONTAL MERGER GUIDELINES (1992, AS REVISED
APRIL 1997) 296
APPENDIX C: NON-HORIZONTAL MERGER GUIDELINES (1984) 319
APPENDIX D: ANTITRUST ENFORCEMENT GUIDELINES FOR INTERNATIONAL
OPERATIONS 325
APPENDIX : ANTITRUST GUIDELINES FOR COLLABORATIONS AMONG
COMPETITORS (1995) 356
APPENDIX F: HART-SCOTT-ROD I NO RULES AND REGULATIONS AND
PREMERGER NOTIFICATION FORM (AMENDED FEBRUARY 2001) 384
INDEX: 405
XVIII |
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spelling | Broder, Douglas F. Verfasser aut A guide to US antitrust law Douglas F. Broder London Sweet & Maxwell 2005 XXXVIII, 426 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Antitrust law United States Kartellrecht (DE-588)4029788-3 gnd rswk-swf USA USA (DE-588)4078704-7 gnd rswk-swf USA (DE-588)4078704-7 g Kartellrecht (DE-588)4029788-3 s DE-604 SWB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014636080&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Broder, Douglas F. A guide to US antitrust law Antitrust law United States Kartellrecht (DE-588)4029788-3 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4029788-3 (DE-588)4078704-7 |
title | A guide to US antitrust law |
title_auth | A guide to US antitrust law |
title_exact_search | A guide to US antitrust law |
title_exact_search_txtP | A guide to US antitrust law |
title_full | A guide to US antitrust law Douglas F. Broder |
title_fullStr | A guide to US antitrust law Douglas F. Broder |
title_full_unstemmed | A guide to US antitrust law Douglas F. Broder |
title_short | A guide to US antitrust law |
title_sort | a guide to us antitrust law |
topic | Antitrust law United States Kartellrecht (DE-588)4029788-3 gnd |
topic_facet | Antitrust law United States Kartellrecht USA |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014636080&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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