Outline of Polish constitutional law:
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Wrocław
Wydawn. Uniw. Wrocławskiego
2005
|
Schriftenreihe: | Acta Universitatis Wratislaviensis
2771 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | 165 S. |
ISBN: | 8322926030 |
Internformat
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adam_text | Bogustaw Banaszak
Outline of
Polish Constitutional Law
Wroctaw 2005
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wroctawskiego
Contents
Introduction 9
Chapter i Brief history of Polish Parliamentarism and Constitutionalism 11
1 First centuries of the Polish State (the Piast dynasty) 11
2 Nobles Democracy 11
3 Earliest Constitution 14
4 Partitions of the Kingdom of Poland 15
5 Between the Wars - the 2nd Republic 16
6 Poland during World War II 18
7 People s Republic of Poland 18
8 Fall of Communism - the 3rd Republic 19
a) Phases of the process of the transformation of the political system 20
Reform of the present system 20
Transitory period 21
Period of preparation for the passing of the new constitution 22
b) Difficulties with passing a new constitution 25
c) Passing the new Constitution 26
d) Access of Poland to the NATO and to the EU 27
Chapter II Sources of Polish Constitutional Law 28
1 Types of the sources of law 28
2 Principle of the closed system of sources of law 29
3 Hierarchy of sources of law 31
4 The Constitution 32
a) The supreme position 32
b) Direct application 32
c) The text of the constitution 36
d) Amendment procedure 37
5 International agreements and other sources of international law 38
6 Sources of European Union law 41
7 Statutes 42
8 Decree-laws 43
9 Ordinances 43
10 Acts of local law 45
11 Acts of internal character 45
12 Other sources of law 46
a) Natural law 46
b) Customary law 47
c) Precedent 47
6 Contents
Chapter III Principles of the Constitutional System 48
1 Principle of the sovereignty of the nation 48
2 Principle of the democracy 49
a) Principle of representation 49
b) Direct democracy 53
Referendum 53
Popular initiative (legislative initiative of citizens) 53
c) Political pluralism 54
3 Principle of the division of powers 57
4 Principle of the rule of law 59
5 The decentralisation of authority 61
6 Principle of freedom of conscience and religion 61
7 Principles of the economic system 62
a) Principle of social market economy 62
b) Right of ownership 63
c) Freedom of economic activity 66
d) Freedom to choose occupation 66
Chapter IV Relations between the individual and the state 67
1 Basic rights and liberties 67
a) Constitutional concept of individual rights and liberties 67
b) Principles underlying constitutional regulation of individual rights and liberties 70
c) Distinction between human rights and liberties and citizens rights and liberties 76
d) Distinction between constitutional rights and liberties and statutory rights and liberties 77
e) Types and catalogue of the constitutional rights and liberties 78
2 Protection of individual rights and liberties 82
3 Basic individual duties 84
a) Duties resting on everyone under the authority of the Republic of Poland 84
b) Duties resting on citizens 85
4 Polish citizenship 87
a) Principles of citizenship 87
b) Acquisition of Polish citizenship 88
By birth 88
By naturalisation 89
By reintegration 89
By repatriation 90
By option 91
c) Loss of Polish citizenship 91
Chapter V Legislative power 92
1 Constitutional concept of the parliament 92
a) Structure of the parliament 92
b) Idea of the autonomy of the parliament 92
c) Term of office 93
d) Principle of the permanent mode of parliamentary work 94
e) Status of a representative (a deputy and a senator) 94
Principle of the incompatibility 94
Parliamentary immunity 95
2 The Sejm 96
a) Organs (internal bodies) of the Sejm 96
Contents 7
Speaker of the Sejm 96
Presidium of the Sejm 96
Council of Seniors 97
Commissions 97
Speaker-Senior 98
b) Deputies clubs and groups 99
c) Sittings and debates of the Sejm 99
d) Functions of the Sejm 100
Legislative function 100
Supervisory function 100
Creative function 102
3 The Senate 103
a) Organs (internal bodies) of the Senate 103
Speaker of the Senate 103
Presidium of the Senate 103
Council of Seniors 104
Commissions 104
Speaker-Senior 104
b) Senators clubs and groups 104
c) Sittings and debates of the Senate 105
d) Functions of the Senate 105
Legislative function 105
Supervisory function 105
Creative function 106
4 Legislation 106
5 The National Assembly 109
Chapter VI Executive power 110
1 Constitutional concept of the executive power 110
2 The Head of State Ill
a) President s competences Ill
b) Liability of the President 114
3 The Council of Ministers 115
a) Formation of the government 115
b) Responsibility of the government 116
c) Composition of the Council of Ministers 117
d) Organization and functioning of the Council of Ministers 118
e) Competences of the Council of Ministers 119
f) Position of the prime minister 120
Chapter VII Judicial power 122
1 Constitutional concept of the judicial power 122
2 Constitutional principles of the system of justice 123
a) Principle of the independence of the judiciary 123
b) Principle of the independence of the court of law 124
c) Principle of uniformity of courts 125
d) Principle of two instances of legal proceedings 125
e) Right to court 125
3 The System of Bodies of Administration of Justice 126
a) The Supreme Court 126
8 Contents
b) Common courts of law 127
c) Administrative courts 130
d) Military courts 131
4 Judges and lay-judges 132
a) Judges 132
b) Lay-judges 132
5 The State Tribunal 133
6 The Constitutional Tribunal 134
a) Tasks 134
b) Judges 134
c) Organization 135
d) Proceedings before the Tribunal 135
7 The National Judicial Council 136
Chapter VIII Bodies of state supervision and protection of law 138
1 The Supreme Chamber of Supervision 138
a) Constitutional position 138
b) Tasks 138
c) Organization 139
2 The Commissioner for Civic Rights (Ombudsman) 139
3 The Commissioner for Children s Rights 140
4 The National Broadcasting Council 141
Chapter IX Decentralization - territorial self-government 142
1 Constitutional concept of the system of territorial self-government 142
2 Commune 146
3 County (district) 149
4 Province 152
5 Associations of territorial self-government units 154
6 Supervision 156
Chapter X Significance of the national constitutional law and comparative con
stitutional law 157
|
adam_txt |
Bogustaw Banaszak
Outline of
Polish Constitutional Law
Wroctaw 2005
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wroctawskiego
Contents
Introduction 9
Chapter i Brief history of Polish Parliamentarism and Constitutionalism 11
1 First centuries of the Polish State (the Piast dynasty) 11
2 Nobles'Democracy 11
3 Earliest Constitution 14
4 Partitions of the Kingdom of Poland 15
5 Between the Wars - the 2nd Republic 16
6 Poland during World War II 18
7 People's Republic of Poland 18
8 Fall of Communism - the 3rd Republic 19
a) Phases of the process of the transformation of the political system 20
Reform of the present system 20
Transitory period 21
Period of preparation for the passing of the new constitution 22
b) Difficulties with passing a new constitution 25
c) Passing the new Constitution 26
d) Access of Poland to the NATO and to the EU 27
Chapter II Sources of Polish Constitutional Law 28
1 Types of the sources of law 28
2 Principle of the closed system of sources of law 29
3 Hierarchy of sources of law 31
4 The Constitution 32
a) The supreme position 32
b) Direct application 32
c) The text of the constitution 36
d) Amendment procedure 37
5 International agreements and other sources of international law 38
6 Sources of European Union law 41
7 Statutes 42
8 Decree-laws 43
9 Ordinances 43
10 Acts of local law 45
11 Acts of internal character 45
12 Other sources of law 46
a) Natural law 46
b) Customary law 47
c) Precedent 47
6 Contents
Chapter III Principles of the Constitutional System 48
1 Principle of the sovereignty of the nation 48
2 Principle of the democracy 49
a) Principle of representation 49
b) Direct democracy 53
Referendum 53
Popular initiative (legislative initiative of citizens) 53
c) Political pluralism 54
3 Principle of the division of powers 57
4 Principle of the rule of law 59
5 The decentralisation of authority 61
6 Principle of freedom of conscience and religion 61
7 Principles of the economic system 62
a) Principle of social market economy 62
b) Right of ownership 63
c) Freedom of economic activity 66
d) Freedom to choose occupation 66
Chapter IV Relations between the individual and the state 67
1 Basic rights and liberties 67
a) Constitutional concept of individual rights and liberties 67
b) Principles underlying constitutional regulation of individual rights and liberties 70
c) Distinction between human rights and liberties and citizens' rights and liberties 76
d) Distinction between constitutional rights and liberties and statutory rights and liberties 77
e) Types and catalogue of the constitutional rights and liberties 78
2 Protection of individual rights and liberties 82
3 Basic individual duties 84
a) Duties resting on everyone under the authority of the Republic of Poland 84
b) Duties resting on citizens 85
4 Polish citizenship 87
a) Principles of citizenship 87
b) Acquisition of Polish citizenship 88
By birth 88
By naturalisation 89
By reintegration 89
By repatriation 90
By option 91
c) Loss of Polish citizenship 91
Chapter V Legislative power 92
1 Constitutional concept of the parliament 92
a) Structure of the parliament 92
b) Idea of the autonomy of the parliament 92
c) Term of office 93
d) Principle of the permanent mode of parliamentary work 94
e) Status of a representative (a deputy and a senator) 94
Principle of the incompatibility 94
Parliamentary immunity 95
2 The Sejm 96
a) Organs (internal bodies) of the Sejm 96
Contents 7
Speaker of the Sejm 96
Presidium of the Sejm 96
Council of Seniors 97
Commissions 97
Speaker-Senior 98
b) Deputies' clubs and groups 99
c) Sittings and debates of the Sejm 99
d) Functions of the Sejm 100
Legislative function 100
Supervisory function 100
Creative function 102
3 The Senate 103
a) Organs (internal bodies) of the Senate 103
Speaker of the Senate 103
Presidium of the Senate 103
Council of Seniors 104
Commissions 104
Speaker-Senior 104
b) Senators' clubs and groups 104
c) Sittings and debates of the Senate 105
d) Functions of the Senate 105
Legislative function 105
Supervisory function 105
Creative function 106
4 Legislation 106
5 The National Assembly 109
Chapter VI Executive power 110
1 Constitutional concept of the executive power 110
2 The Head of State Ill
a) President's competences Ill
b) Liability of the President 114
3 The Council of Ministers 115
a) Formation of the government 115
b) Responsibility of the government 116
c) Composition of the Council of Ministers 117
d) Organization and functioning of the Council of Ministers 118
e) Competences of the Council of Ministers 119
f) Position of the prime minister 120
Chapter VII Judicial power 122
1 Constitutional concept of the judicial power 122
2 Constitutional principles of the system of justice 123
a) Principle of the independence of the judiciary 123
b) Principle of the independence of the court of law 124
c) Principle of uniformity of courts 125
d) Principle of two instances of legal proceedings 125
e) Right to court 125
3 The System of Bodies of Administration of Justice 126
a) The Supreme Court 126
8 Contents
b) Common courts of law 127
c) Administrative courts 130
d) Military courts 131
4 Judges and lay-judges 132
a) Judges 132
b) Lay-judges 132
5 The State Tribunal 133
6 The Constitutional Tribunal 134
a) Tasks 134
b) Judges 134
c) Organization 135
d) Proceedings before the Tribunal 135
7 The National Judicial Council 136
Chapter VIII Bodies of state supervision and protection of law 138
1 The Supreme Chamber of Supervision 138
a) Constitutional position 138
b) Tasks 138
c) Organization 139
2 The Commissioner for Civic Rights (Ombudsman) 139
3 The Commissioner for Children's Rights 140
4 The National Broadcasting Council 141
Chapter IX Decentralization - territorial self-government 142
1 Constitutional concept of the system of territorial self-government 142
2 Commune 146
3 County (district) 149
4 Province 152
5 Associations of territorial self-government units 154
6 Supervision 156
Chapter X Significance of the national constitutional law and comparative con
stitutional law 157 |
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indexdate | 2024-07-09T20:35:01Z |
institution | BVB |
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language | English |
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publishDate | 2005 |
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series | Acta Universitatis Wratislaviensis |
series2 | Acta Universitatis Wratislaviensis |
spelling | Banaszak, Bogusław 1955-2018 Verfasser (DE-588)131694049 aut Outline of Polish constitutional law Bogusław Banaszak Wrocław Wydawn. Uniw. Wrocławskiego 2005 165 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Acta Universitatis Wratislaviensis 2771 Poland. Konstytucja (1997) Verfassungsrecht Constitutional law Poland Verfassungsrecht (DE-588)4062801-2 gnd rswk-swf Polen Polen (DE-588)4046496-9 gnd rswk-swf Polen (DE-588)4046496-9 g Verfassungsrecht (DE-588)4062801-2 s DE-604 Acta Universitatis Wratislaviensis 2771 (DE-604)BV004668106 2771 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014618150&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Banaszak, Bogusław 1955-2018 Outline of Polish constitutional law Acta Universitatis Wratislaviensis Poland. Konstytucja (1997) Verfassungsrecht Constitutional law Poland Verfassungsrecht (DE-588)4062801-2 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4062801-2 (DE-588)4046496-9 |
title | Outline of Polish constitutional law |
title_auth | Outline of Polish constitutional law |
title_exact_search | Outline of Polish constitutional law |
title_exact_search_txtP | Outline of Polish constitutional law |
title_full | Outline of Polish constitutional law Bogusław Banaszak |
title_fullStr | Outline of Polish constitutional law Bogusław Banaszak |
title_full_unstemmed | Outline of Polish constitutional law Bogusław Banaszak |
title_short | Outline of Polish constitutional law |
title_sort | outline of polish constitutional law |
topic | Poland. Konstytucja (1997) Verfassungsrecht Constitutional law Poland Verfassungsrecht (DE-588)4062801-2 gnd |
topic_facet | Poland. Konstytucja (1997) Verfassungsrecht Constitutional law Poland Polen |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014618150&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV004668106 |
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