Art and archaeology of Afghanistan: its fall and survival ; a multi-disciplinary approach
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Leiden [u.a.]
Brill
2006
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| Schriftenreihe: | Handbuch der Orientalistik
Achte Abteilung, Central Asia ; 14 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XXI, 412 S., [32] Bl. Ill., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 9789004151826 9004151826 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Art and archaeology of Afghanistan |b its fall and survival ; a multi-disciplinary approach |c ed. by Juliette van Krieken-Pieters |
| 264 | 1 | |a Leiden [u.a.] |b Brill |c 2006 | |
| 300 | |a XXI, 412 S., [32] Bl. |b Ill., Kt. | ||
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| 648 | 7 | |a Geschichte |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a Art - Afghānistān | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Biens culturels - Protection - Afghānistān | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Funde | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Kunst | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Archaeology and art |z Afghanistan | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Art |z Afghanistan | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Cultural property |x Protection |z Afghanistan | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1806957769533685760 |
|---|---|
| adam_text |
CONTENTS
List of Illustrations xi
Preface xvii
Martin de la Bey
Acknowledgements xix
Map of archaeological sites xxi
Introduction 1
Juliette van Krieken Pieters
PART ONE
AFGHANISTAN'S CULTURAL HERITAGE
PROTECTION IN GENERAL
Chapter One. The Society for the Preservation of
Afghanistan's Cultural Heritage: an Overview of
Activities since 1994 15
Brendan Cassar and Ana Rosa Rodriguez Garcia
Chapter Two. The Archaeology of Afghanistan:
a Reassessment and Stock Taking 39
Warwick Ball
Chapter Three. UNESCO's Rehabilitation of Afghanistan's
Cultural Heritage: Mandate and Recent Activities 49
Christian Alanhart
Chapter Four. The Kabul Museum: Its Turbulent Years . 61
Carla Grissmann
I'ART TWO
THE SITUATION IN THE FIELD
Chapter Five. Prehistoric Afghanistan: Status of Sites and
Artefacts and Challenges of Preservation 79
Sancy Hatch Dupree
viii CONTENTS
Chapter Six. A Tsar's Necropolis in the Kara
Kum Desert 95
Viktor Sarianidi
Chapter Seven. 'On the Indo Afghan border': the Gandhara
Album Revisited 103
Gerda Theuns de Boer and Ellen M. Raven
Chapter Eight. The Mural Paintings of the Buddhas of
Bamiyan: Description and Conservation Operations 127
Kosaku Maeda
Chapter Nine. Tarzi on Tarzi: Afghanistan's Plight and the
Search for the Third Buddha 145
Nadia Tarzi
Chapter Ten. Recent Archaeological Investigations of
Looting around the Minaret of Jam 155
David Thomas and Alison Gascoigne
Chapter Eleven. Recovery and Restoration: Two Projects
in Kabul 169
Jolyon Leslie
PART THREE
LEGAL ASPECTS IN THE AFGHAN CONTEXT
Chapter Twelve. The Protection of Cultural Movables
from Afghanistan: Developments in International
Management 189
Lyndel V. Prott
Chapter Thirteen. Dilemmas in the Cultural Heritage Field:
The Afghan Case and the Lessons for the Future 201
Juliette van Krieken Pieters
Chapter Fourteen. Claiming Gandhara: Legitimizing
Ownership of Buddhist Manuscripts in the Schoyen
Collection, Norway 227
Atle Omland
Chapter Fifteen. Afghan Cultural Heritage and International
Law: The Case of the Buddhas of Bamiyan 265
Francesco Francioni and Federico Lenzerini
CONTENTS ix
PART FOUR
A GLOBAL IMPACT
Chapter Sixteen. Looting, Theft and the Smuggling of
Cultural Heritage: A Worldwide Problem 295
Jos van Beurden
Chapter Seventeen. 'Safe Havens' for Endangered Cultural
Objects 325
Kurt Siehr
Chapter Eighteen. The Threats to Cultural Heritage in the
Event of Armed Conflict: a Checklist 335
Fabio Maniscalco
list of Contributors 353
Plates
Annex I: list of Abbreviations 363
Annex II: The Afghan Law on the Preservation of
Historical and Cultural Heritage 365
Annex III: The Most Relevant International Legal
Instruments 385
Bibliography 387
Index 401
LIST OF PLATES
The Plate section can be found between pages 362 and 363.
la. The National Museum of Afghanistan (Kabul Museum), 1996.
© Jolyon Leslie/SPACH Photocatalogue
lb. The National Museum of Afghanistan (Kabul Museum),
November 2005. © Joop Teeuwen
2a. Opening of the National Museum, September 2004. ©
Mohammed Zia/SPACH Photocatalogue
2b. Exhibition of the Nuristan collection that opened in December
2004. © Mohammed Zia/SPACH Photocatalogue
3a. Looted artefacts confiscated in Paghman, 2003. © Ana Rodri
guez/SPACH Photocatalogue
3b. Bodhisattva from Tepe Maranjan (Kabul), in the National
Museum collection, smashed by the Taliban in 2001, restored
in 2003. © SPACH Photocatalogue
4. The museum catalogue by Nancy Dupree et at., 1974, show¬
ing the Cybele Plague, gilded silver, from Ai Khanoum, early
third century B.C., 25 cm. © Nancy Dupree
5. Sculptured limestone pebble (Daddy's head), Upper Palaeolithic,
ca 15,000 B.C., 6 cm. © Nancy Dupree
6 11: Objects from Tilla Tepe (the Bactrian Gold), gold and semi¬
precious stones, first century B.C. first century A.D. © Viktor
Sarianidi
6. Golden mountain goat
7. Golden buckles
8a. Golden clasps
8b. Golden crown
9a. Sword and sheath
9b. Golden hilt of sword, detail
10. Golden necklace
11. Golden belt
12. The Bamiyan Valley with the niches of the colossal Buddhas,
June 2004. © Juliette van Krieken Pieters
13. Small Buddha, Bamiyan Valley, early sixth century A.D., 38 m.
© Kosaku Maeda
xii LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
14. Large Buddha, Bamiyan Valley, mid sixth century A.D.,
55 m. © Brigitte Neubacher
15. Empty niche of the Large Buddha of Bamiyan, June 2004.
© Juliette van Krieken Pieters
16a 16c: Mural paintings on the ceiling of the Small Buddha,
sixth ninth century A.D., now destroyed, 1960s. © Kosaku
Maeda
16a. A Wind God on the Great Composition
16b. The Sun God on the Great Composition
16c. The procession of the King's family
17a~17b: Mural paintings on the ceiling of the Large Buddha,
sixth ninth century A.D., now destroyed, 1960s. © Kosaku
Maeda
17a. Bodhisattva on the west side wall
17b. Flying deities on the west side wall
18a. Ceiling of a cave in the cliff of the colossal Buddhas. The
stucco decoration is imitating traditional wooden archi¬
tecture, June 2004. © Juliette van Krieken Pieters
18b. A monk cell in the cliff next to the Small Buddha, June
2004. © Rina Teeuwen
19a. Niche of the Small Buddha showing critical cracks. ©
Peter Maxwell/UNESCO
19b. Consolidation works on the niche of the Small Buddha ©
Peter Maxwell/UNESCO
20. The Buddhist stupa overlooking the ancient site of Kan¬
dahar. In the 1970s, explosives used in stone quarrying in
the ridge at the foot of the stupa was threatening its sta¬
bility, 1977. © Warwick Ball
21. The Buddhist stupa of Guldarra. Extensive preservation
measures have been carried out twice, but without proper
maintenance, this and similar monuments remain under
constant environmental threat, particularly from the effects
of snow and ice, 1975. © Warwick Ball
22a. The fifth Minaret in Herat, 15th century, emergency stabi¬
lization works, carried out by UNESCO. © Sergio Colaone/
UNESCO
22b. The ninth century Masjid i No Gumbad outside Balkh.
This has probably the finest early Islamic stucco decoration
in Central Asia. A roof has been built by SPACH to pro¬
tect it against the elements. In need of further protection
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS xiii
and conservation measures, 2003. © Ana Rodriguez/SPACH
Photocatalogue
23. The Minaret of Jam, twelfth century, 2005. © David Thomas
24. The north bank of the Hari Rud showing the robber holes.
© David Thomas
25a. The robber holes on the north bank of the Hari Rud, marked
with red dots on a layer over a digital photograph image.
© compiled by Danila Rosati and Martina Rugiadi.
25b. The QuickBird satellite image rectified by means of GPS data.
The shadow of the Minaret of Jam is shown in the middle.
© Kevin White
26. The huge remains of the Ghaznavid palaces at Lashkari Bazar,
dwarfing the Baluch nomad market held in its forecourt every
Friday, 1975. © Warwick Ball
27. The 16th century Baghe Babur in Kabul. More than 1.3 kilo¬
metres of massive earth, or pakhsa, perimeter walls had to be
rebuilt as a first priority. Some sections of the perimeter walls
are more than eight metres in height, June 2003. © Aga Khan
Trust for Culture—Geneva
28. Baghe Babur in Kabul. Babur's grave from around 1540, with
re created enclosure, September 2004. © Aga Khan Trust for
Culture—Geneva
29a. The Babur gardens in Kabul in 1981, originally laid out by
Emperor Babur in the 16th century. The gardens were exten¬
sively damaged in the fighting and recently largely restored by
the Aga Khan Trust for Culture. © Warwick Ball
29b. Baghe Babur in Kabul: white marble mosque dedicated by
Shah Jahan (1638), after restoration was completed, January
2005. © Aga Khan Trust for Culture—Geneva
30a. Timur Shah Mausoleum in Kabul: the complex during the early
stages of restoration, with the partially collapsed upper dome
clearly visible, 2003. © Aga Khan Trust for Culture—Geneva
30b. Timur Shah Mausoleum in Kabul: the complex after comple¬
tion of the dome and its major supporting walls, 2005. © Aga
Khan Trust for Culture—Geneva.
31. Alexander E. Caddy, low stupa with stone umbrella once crown¬
ing the top, Chakpat, Swat Valley, 1880s (Indian Museum list
serial no. 1158), albumen print, 11.2 x 16.7 cm. Courtesy of
Kern Institute, Leiden University.
32. Alexander E. Caddy, assorted architectural fragments excavated
xiv LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
at Loriyan Tangai, Peshawar basin, 1890s (Indian Museum list
serial no. 1168), albumen print, 23.6 x 28.6 cm. Courtesy of
Kern Institute, Leiden University.
33. James Craddock, narrative scenes once decorating stupas, 'Jamal
Garhi', 1880 (Indian Museum list serial no. 1000), albumen print,
27.2 x 23.8 cm. Courtesy of Kern Institute, Leiden University.
34. James Craddock, arrangement of Buddha images, Jamal Garhi',
1880 (Indian Museum list serial no. 973), albumen print, 27.2
x 23.7 cm. Courtesy of Kern Institute, Leiden University.
35. The Great Composition on the ceiling of the Small Buddha of
Bamiyan, sketch, 1960s. © Kosaku Maeda
36a. Overall view of the tomb nr. 3235, Gonur (Turkmenistan), third
millennium B.C., Bactria Margiana Archaeological Complex,
2004. © Viktor Sarianidi
36b. 'Ostensorium' from the tomb nr. 3220, Gonur (Turkmenistan),
third millennium B.C., Bactria Margiana Archaeological Complex,
2004. © Viktor Sarianidi
37a. Silver piece with animalistic scene Gonur (Turkmenistan), third
millennium B.C., Bactria Margiana Archaeological Complex,
2004. © Viktor Sarianidi
37b. Idem, sketch, 2004. ©Viktor Sarianidi
37c. Silver object with marching camel, Gonur (Turkmenistan), third
millennium B.C., Bactria Margiana Archaeological Complex,
2004. © Viktor Sarianidi
38a. The Minar i Chakri, after preservation measures were carried out
in 1976 and before its destruction in 1998. © Warwick Ball
38b. Adoration of the Kasyapa brothers, schist, Paitava, third^
fourth century A.D., stolen from the Kabul Museum mid 1990s.
© Josephine Powell
39a. Upper floor of the Museum, 1996. © Jolyon Leslie/SPACH
Photocatalogue
39b. Looted coin cases, ground floor storeroom of the Museum,
1996. © Carla Grissmann
40. Upper floor offices of the Museum, 1996. © Jolyon Leslie/
SPACH Photocatalogue
41a. Registration of objects before their transfer from the Museum
to Kabul Hotel, 1996. © F.E./SPACH Photocatalogue
41b. Transfer of objects from the Museum to Kabul Hotel, 1996.
© F.E./SPACH Photocatalogue
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS XV
42. Large Buddha being used as a military depot, mid 1990s, by
the Hezb e Wahdat party. © SPACH Photocatalogue
43. Destruction of the Large Buddha, March 2001. © CNN
44a. The Kanishka statue, that had remained in the Museum, after
its destruction by the Taliban, Spring 2001. © Ana Rodriguez/
SPACH Photocatalogue
44b. Restoration of the Kanishka statue by an Afghan and French
team (Musee Guimet). © Ana Rodriguez/SPACH Photocatalogue
45. Restored Kanishka statue, second century A.D., 2003. © Ana
Rodriguez/SPACH Photocatalogue
46a. Splintered pieces of the mounted ancestor figure from Nuristan,
after its destruction by the Taliban, Spring 2001. © SPACH
Photocatalogue
46b. Mounted ancestor from the Nuristan collection, under repair
by the museum restorers, 2003. © Mohammed Rafiq/SPACH
Photocatalogue
47. Restored mounted ancestor figure, 19th century, in the Nuristan
exhibition in the Museum (see also Plate 2b), 2005. © Joop
Teeuwen.
48a~56 and 58—59 as well as 38b: Photographs of objects from the Kabul
Museum by Josephine Powell, 1960s. ©Josephine Powell/ Documentation
Center Fine Arts Library, Harvard University
48a. Figurine of baked clay, Mundigak, third millennium B.C., 6
cm, Kabul Museum, 1960s. © Josephine Powell
48b. Bone or ivory seal, Shamshir Ghar, the so called 'Flying Camel',
second millennium B.C., 3 cm, obverse, Kabul Museum, 1960s.
Being used as SPACH's emblem. © Josephine Powell
49a. Silver tetradrachme, Kunduz, with bust of Archebios. after 100
B.C., recto, 16,87 gr., Kabul Museum, 1960s. ©Josephine Powell
49b. Idem, obverse.
50. Ivor)' throne back, Begram, first century A.D., 56,5 cm, Kabul
Museum, 1960s. ©Josephine Powell
51. Glass cup, Begram, first century A.D., 9 cm, Kabul Museum,
1960s. ©Josephine Powell
52. Ivor)' casket, Begram, first century A.D., 44 cm, Kabul Museum,
1960s. ©Josephine Powell
53. Detail of Plate 52.
54. Head of a monk, Hadda, stucco, third fourth century A.D.,
Kabul Museum, 1960s. ©Josephine Powell
xvi LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
55. Head of a Buddha, Hadda, stucco, third fourth century A.D.,
Kabul Museum, 1960s. ©Josephine Powell
56. Buddha in abhayamudra, Fondukistan, painted clay, seventh cen¬
tury A.D., 40 cm, Kabul Museum, 1960s. ©Josephine Powell
57. Bodhisattva, Fondukistan, painted clay, seventh century A.D.,
circa 40 cm, Musee Guimet. © Juliette van Krieken Pieters
58. Youth holding a cup, school of Isfahan, circle of Aqa Riza and
Riza I Abbasi, around 1600, Kabul Museum, 1960s. ©Josephine
Powell
59. Portrait of a youth, Persian school of Q_azwin or Isfahan, around
1590, Kabul Museum, 1960s. ©Josephine Powell
60a. Buddha head, Bamiyan, third fifth century A.D., excavated
2004. © Zemaryalai Tarzi
60b. Excavation at Bamiyan, monastery 2004 © Zemaryalai Tarzi
61a. Joint SPACH/DAFA mission to document the newly discov¬
ered Sassanid rock relief at Shamarq, Baghlan, 2004. © Brendan
Cassar
61b. Idem, the Shamarq rock relief, 2004. © Brendan Cassar
62. The Norwegian businessman Martin Schoyen, with manuscripts
of the Schoyen Collection. © Jon Hauge/SCANPIX
63a. Inventory process for the remaining objects, with Mr. Massoudi
second from left, 2004. © Ana Rodriguez/SPACH Photo
catalogue
63b. Conservation training in the Museum, 2005 © SPACH Photo
catalogue
64. Outside the National Museum of Afghanistan (Kabul Museum),
November 2005. © Joop Teeuwen |
| adam_txt |
CONTENTS
List of Illustrations xi
Preface xvii
Martin de la Bey
Acknowledgements xix
Map of archaeological sites xxi
Introduction 1
Juliette van Krieken Pieters
PART ONE
AFGHANISTAN'S CULTURAL HERITAGE
PROTECTION IN GENERAL
Chapter One. The Society for the Preservation of
Afghanistan's Cultural Heritage: an Overview of
Activities since 1994 15
Brendan Cassar and Ana Rosa Rodriguez Garcia
Chapter Two. The Archaeology of Afghanistan:
a Reassessment and Stock Taking 39
Warwick Ball
Chapter Three. UNESCO's Rehabilitation of Afghanistan's
Cultural Heritage: Mandate and Recent Activities 49
Christian Alanhart
Chapter Four. The Kabul Museum: Its Turbulent Years . 61
Carla Grissmann
I'ART TWO
THE SITUATION IN THE FIELD
Chapter Five. Prehistoric Afghanistan: Status of Sites and
Artefacts and Challenges of Preservation 79
Sancy Hatch Dupree
viii CONTENTS
Chapter Six. A Tsar's Necropolis in the Kara
Kum Desert 95
Viktor Sarianidi
Chapter Seven. 'On the Indo Afghan border': the Gandhara
Album Revisited 103
Gerda Theuns de Boer and Ellen M. Raven
Chapter Eight. The Mural Paintings of the Buddhas of
Bamiyan: Description and Conservation Operations 127
Kosaku Maeda
Chapter Nine. Tarzi on Tarzi: Afghanistan's Plight and the
Search for the Third Buddha 145
Nadia Tarzi
Chapter Ten. Recent Archaeological Investigations of
Looting around the Minaret of Jam 155
David Thomas and Alison Gascoigne
Chapter Eleven. Recovery and Restoration: Two Projects
in Kabul 169
Jolyon Leslie
PART THREE
LEGAL ASPECTS IN THE AFGHAN CONTEXT
Chapter Twelve. The Protection of Cultural Movables
from Afghanistan: Developments in International
Management 189
Lyndel V. Prott
Chapter Thirteen. Dilemmas in the Cultural Heritage Field:
The Afghan Case and the Lessons for the Future 201
Juliette van Krieken Pieters
Chapter Fourteen. Claiming Gandhara: Legitimizing
Ownership of Buddhist Manuscripts in the Schoyen
Collection, Norway 227
Atle Omland
Chapter Fifteen. Afghan Cultural Heritage and International
Law: The Case of the Buddhas of Bamiyan 265
Francesco Francioni and Federico Lenzerini
CONTENTS ix
PART FOUR
A GLOBAL IMPACT
Chapter Sixteen. Looting, Theft and the Smuggling of
Cultural Heritage: A Worldwide Problem 295
Jos van Beurden
Chapter Seventeen. 'Safe Havens' for Endangered Cultural
Objects 325
Kurt Siehr
Chapter Eighteen. The Threats to Cultural Heritage in the
Event of Armed Conflict: a Checklist 335
Fabio Maniscalco
list of Contributors 353
Plates
Annex I: list of Abbreviations 363
Annex II: The Afghan Law on the Preservation of
Historical and Cultural Heritage 365
Annex III: The Most Relevant International Legal
Instruments 385
Bibliography 387
Index 401
LIST OF PLATES
The Plate section can be found between pages 362 and 363.
la. The National Museum of Afghanistan (Kabul Museum), 1996.
© Jolyon Leslie/SPACH Photocatalogue
lb. The National Museum of Afghanistan (Kabul Museum),
November 2005. © Joop Teeuwen
2a. Opening of the National Museum, September 2004. ©
Mohammed Zia/SPACH Photocatalogue
2b. Exhibition of the Nuristan collection that opened in December
2004. © Mohammed Zia/SPACH Photocatalogue
3a. Looted artefacts confiscated in Paghman, 2003. © Ana Rodri
guez/SPACH Photocatalogue
3b. Bodhisattva from Tepe Maranjan (Kabul), in the National
Museum collection, smashed by the Taliban in 2001, restored
in 2003. © SPACH Photocatalogue
4. The museum catalogue by Nancy Dupree et at., 1974, show¬
ing the Cybele Plague, gilded silver, from Ai Khanoum, early
third century B.C., 25 cm. © Nancy Dupree
5. Sculptured limestone pebble (Daddy's head), Upper Palaeolithic,
ca 15,000 B.C., 6 cm. © Nancy Dupree
6 11: Objects from Tilla Tepe (the Bactrian Gold), gold and semi¬
precious stones, first century B.C. first century A.D. © Viktor
Sarianidi
6. Golden mountain goat
7. Golden buckles
8a. Golden clasps
8b. Golden crown
9a. Sword and sheath
9b. Golden hilt of sword, detail
10. Golden necklace
11. Golden belt
12. The Bamiyan Valley with the niches of the colossal Buddhas,
June 2004. © Juliette van Krieken Pieters
13. Small Buddha, Bamiyan Valley, early sixth century A.D., 38 m.
© Kosaku Maeda
xii LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
14. Large Buddha, Bamiyan Valley, mid sixth century A.D.,
55 m. © Brigitte Neubacher
15. Empty niche of the Large Buddha of Bamiyan, June 2004.
© Juliette van Krieken Pieters
16a 16c: Mural paintings on the ceiling of the Small Buddha,
sixth ninth century A.D., now destroyed, 1960s. © Kosaku
Maeda
16a. A Wind God on the Great Composition
16b. The Sun God on the Great Composition
16c. The procession of the King's family
17a~17b: Mural paintings on the ceiling of the Large Buddha,
sixth ninth century A.D., now destroyed, 1960s. © Kosaku
Maeda
17a. Bodhisattva on the west side wall
17b. Flying deities on the west side wall
18a. Ceiling of a cave in the cliff of the colossal Buddhas. The
stucco decoration is imitating traditional wooden archi¬
tecture, June 2004. © Juliette van Krieken Pieters
18b. A monk cell in the cliff next to the Small Buddha, June
2004. © Rina Teeuwen
19a. Niche of the Small Buddha showing critical cracks. ©
Peter Maxwell/UNESCO
19b. Consolidation works on the niche of the Small Buddha ©
Peter Maxwell/UNESCO
20. The Buddhist stupa overlooking the ancient site of Kan¬
dahar. In the 1970s, explosives used in stone quarrying in
the ridge at the foot of the stupa was threatening its sta¬
bility, 1977. © Warwick Ball
21. The Buddhist stupa of Guldarra. Extensive preservation
measures have been carried out twice, but without proper
maintenance, this and similar monuments remain under
constant environmental threat, particularly from the effects
of snow and ice, 1975. © Warwick Ball
22a. The fifth Minaret in Herat, 15th century, emergency stabi¬
lization works, carried out by UNESCO. © Sergio Colaone/
UNESCO
22b. The ninth century Masjid i No Gumbad outside Balkh.
This has probably the finest early Islamic stucco decoration
in Central Asia. A roof has been built by SPACH to pro¬
tect it against the elements. In need of further protection
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS xiii
and conservation measures, 2003. © Ana Rodriguez/SPACH
Photocatalogue
23. The Minaret of Jam, twelfth century, 2005. © David Thomas
24. The north bank of the Hari Rud showing the robber holes.
© David Thomas
25a. The robber holes on the north bank of the Hari Rud, marked
with red dots on a layer over a digital photograph image.
© compiled by Danila Rosati and Martina Rugiadi.
25b. The QuickBird satellite image rectified by means of GPS data.
The shadow of the Minaret of Jam is shown in the middle.
© Kevin White
26. The huge remains of the Ghaznavid palaces at Lashkari Bazar,
dwarfing the Baluch nomad market held in its forecourt every
Friday, 1975. © Warwick Ball
27. The 16th century Baghe Babur in Kabul. More than 1.3 kilo¬
metres of massive earth, or pakhsa, perimeter walls had to be
rebuilt as a first priority. Some sections of the perimeter walls
are more than eight metres in height, June 2003. © Aga Khan
Trust for Culture—Geneva
28. Baghe Babur in Kabul. Babur's grave from around 1540, with
re created enclosure, September 2004. © Aga Khan Trust for
Culture—Geneva
29a. The Babur gardens in Kabul in 1981, originally laid out by
Emperor Babur in the 16th century. The gardens were exten¬
sively damaged in the fighting and recently largely restored by
the Aga Khan Trust for Culture. © Warwick Ball
29b. Baghe Babur in Kabul: white marble mosque dedicated by
Shah Jahan (1638), after restoration was completed, January
2005. © Aga Khan Trust for Culture—Geneva
30a. Timur Shah Mausoleum in Kabul: the complex during the early
stages of restoration, with the partially collapsed upper dome
clearly visible, 2003. © Aga Khan Trust for Culture—Geneva
30b. Timur Shah Mausoleum in Kabul: the complex after comple¬
tion of the dome and its major supporting walls, 2005. © Aga
Khan Trust for Culture—Geneva.
31. Alexander E. Caddy, low stupa with stone umbrella once crown¬
ing the top, Chakpat, Swat Valley, 1880s (Indian Museum list
serial no. 1158), albumen print, 11.2 x 16.7 cm. Courtesy of
Kern Institute, Leiden University.
32. Alexander E. Caddy, assorted architectural fragments excavated
xiv LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
at Loriyan Tangai, Peshawar basin, 1890s (Indian Museum list
serial no. 1168), albumen print, 23.6 x 28.6 cm. Courtesy of
Kern Institute, Leiden University.
33. James Craddock, narrative scenes once decorating stupas, 'Jamal
Garhi', 1880 (Indian Museum list serial no. 1000), albumen print,
27.2 x 23.8 cm. Courtesy of Kern Institute, Leiden University.
34. James Craddock, arrangement of Buddha images, Jamal Garhi',
1880 (Indian Museum list serial no. 973), albumen print, 27.2
x 23.7 cm. Courtesy of Kern Institute, Leiden University.
35. The Great Composition on the ceiling of the Small Buddha of
Bamiyan, sketch, 1960s. © Kosaku Maeda
36a. Overall view of the tomb nr. 3235, Gonur (Turkmenistan), third
millennium B.C., Bactria Margiana Archaeological Complex,
2004. © Viktor Sarianidi
36b. 'Ostensorium' from the tomb nr. 3220, Gonur (Turkmenistan),
third millennium B.C., Bactria Margiana Archaeological Complex,
2004. © Viktor Sarianidi
37a. Silver piece with animalistic scene Gonur (Turkmenistan), third
millennium B.C., Bactria Margiana Archaeological Complex,
2004. © Viktor Sarianidi
37b. Idem, sketch, 2004. ©Viktor Sarianidi
37c. Silver object with marching camel, Gonur (Turkmenistan), third
millennium B.C., Bactria Margiana Archaeological Complex,
2004. © Viktor Sarianidi
38a. The Minar i Chakri, after preservation measures were carried out
in 1976 and before its destruction in 1998. © Warwick Ball
38b. Adoration of the Kasyapa brothers, schist, Paitava, third^
fourth century A.D., stolen from the Kabul Museum mid 1990s.
© Josephine Powell
39a. Upper floor of the Museum, 1996. © Jolyon Leslie/SPACH
Photocatalogue
39b. Looted coin cases, ground floor storeroom of the Museum,
1996. © Carla Grissmann
40. Upper floor offices of the Museum, 1996. © Jolyon Leslie/
SPACH Photocatalogue
41a. Registration of objects before their transfer from the Museum
to Kabul Hotel, 1996. © F.E./SPACH Photocatalogue
41b. Transfer of objects from the Museum to Kabul Hotel, 1996.
© F.E./SPACH Photocatalogue
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS XV
42. Large Buddha being used as a military depot, mid 1990s, by
the Hezb e Wahdat party. © SPACH Photocatalogue
43. Destruction of the Large Buddha, March 2001. © CNN
44a. The Kanishka statue, that had remained in the Museum, after
its destruction by the Taliban, Spring 2001. © Ana Rodriguez/
SPACH Photocatalogue
44b. Restoration of the Kanishka statue by an Afghan and French
team (Musee Guimet). © Ana Rodriguez/SPACH Photocatalogue
45. Restored Kanishka statue, second century A.D., 2003. © Ana
Rodriguez/SPACH Photocatalogue
46a. Splintered pieces of the mounted ancestor figure from Nuristan,
after its destruction by the Taliban, Spring 2001. © SPACH
Photocatalogue
46b. Mounted ancestor from the Nuristan collection, under repair
by the museum restorers, 2003. © Mohammed Rafiq/SPACH
Photocatalogue
47. Restored mounted ancestor figure, 19th century, in the Nuristan
exhibition in the Museum (see also Plate 2b), 2005. © Joop
Teeuwen.
48a~56 and 58—59 as well as 38b: Photographs of objects from the Kabul
Museum by Josephine Powell, 1960s. ©Josephine Powell/ Documentation
Center Fine Arts Library, Harvard University
48a. Figurine of baked clay, Mundigak, third millennium B.C., 6
cm, Kabul Museum, 1960s. © Josephine Powell
48b. Bone or ivory seal, Shamshir Ghar, the so called 'Flying Camel',
second millennium B.C., 3 cm, obverse, Kabul Museum, 1960s.
Being used as SPACH's emblem. © Josephine Powell
49a. Silver tetradrachme, Kunduz, with bust of Archebios. after 100
B.C., recto, 16,87 gr., Kabul Museum, 1960s. ©Josephine Powell
49b. Idem, obverse.
50. Ivor)' throne back, Begram, first century A.D., 56,5 cm, Kabul
Museum, 1960s. ©Josephine Powell
51. Glass cup, Begram, first century A.D., 9 cm, Kabul Museum,
1960s. ©Josephine Powell
52. Ivor)' casket, Begram, first century A.D., 44 cm, Kabul Museum,
1960s. ©Josephine Powell
53. Detail of Plate 52.
54. Head of a monk, Hadda, stucco, third fourth century A.D.,
Kabul Museum, 1960s. ©Josephine Powell
xvi LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
55. Head of a Buddha, Hadda, stucco, third fourth century A.D.,
Kabul Museum, 1960s. ©Josephine Powell
56. Buddha in abhayamudra, Fondukistan, painted clay, seventh cen¬
tury A.D., 40 cm, Kabul Museum, 1960s. ©Josephine Powell
57. Bodhisattva, Fondukistan, painted clay, seventh century A.D.,
circa 40 cm, Musee Guimet. © Juliette van Krieken Pieters
58. Youth holding a cup, school of Isfahan, circle of Aqa Riza and
Riza I Abbasi, around 1600, Kabul Museum, 1960s. ©Josephine
Powell
59. Portrait of a youth, Persian school of Q_azwin or Isfahan, around
1590, Kabul Museum, 1960s. ©Josephine Powell
60a. Buddha head, Bamiyan, third fifth century A.D., excavated
2004. © Zemaryalai Tarzi
60b. Excavation at Bamiyan, monastery 2004 © Zemaryalai Tarzi
61a. Joint SPACH/DAFA mission to document the newly discov¬
ered Sassanid rock relief at Shamarq, Baghlan, 2004. © Brendan
Cassar
61b. Idem, the Shamarq rock relief, 2004. © Brendan Cassar
62. The Norwegian businessman Martin Schoyen, with manuscripts
of the Schoyen Collection. © Jon Hauge/SCANPIX
63a. Inventory process for the remaining objects, with Mr. Massoudi
second from left, 2004. © Ana Rodriguez/SPACH Photo
catalogue
63b. Conservation training in the Museum, 2005 © SPACH Photo
catalogue
64. Outside the National Museum of Afghanistan (Kabul Museum),
November 2005. © Joop Teeuwen |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| any_adam_object_boolean | 1 |
| author | Krieken-Pieters, Juliette van |
| author_facet | Krieken-Pieters, Juliette van |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Krieken-Pieters, Juliette van |
| author_variant | j v k p jvk jvkp |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV021268442 |
| callnumber-first | D - World History |
| callnumber-label | DS353 |
| callnumber-raw | DS353 |
| callnumber-search | DS353 |
| callnumber-sort | DS 3353 |
| callnumber-subject | DS - Asia |
| classification_rvk | EL 7950 NG 6400 NG 6410 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)64390624 (DE-599)BVBBV021268442 |
| dewey-full | 363.6/909581 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 363 - Other social problems and services |
| dewey-raw | 363.6/909581 |
| dewey-search | 363.6/909581 |
| dewey-sort | 3363.6 6909581 |
| dewey-tens | 360 - Social problems and services; associations |
| discipline | Soziologie Außereuropäische Sprachen und Literaturen Geschichte Literaturwissenschaft |
| discipline_str_mv | Soziologie Außereuropäische Sprachen und Literaturen Geschichte Literaturwissenschaft |
| era | Geschichte gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte |
| format | Book |
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| geographic_facet | Afghānistān - Antiquités Afghanistan Antiquities Collection and preservation Afghanistan |
| id | DE-604.BV021268442 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-02T13:43:49Z |
| indexdate | 2024-08-10T00:20:15Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9789004151826 9004151826 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-014589600 |
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| physical | XXI, 412 S., [32] Bl. Ill., Kt. |
| publishDate | 2006 |
| publishDateSearch | 2006 |
| publishDateSort | 2006 |
| publisher | Brill |
| record_format | marc |
| series | Handbuch der Orientalistik |
| series2 | Handbuch der Orientalistik : Achte Abteilung, Central Asia |
| spelling | Krieken-Pieters, Juliette van Verfasser aut Art and archaeology of Afghanistan its fall and survival ; a multi-disciplinary approach ed. by Juliette van Krieken-Pieters Leiden [u.a.] Brill 2006 XXI, 412 S., [32] Bl. Ill., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Handbuch der Orientalistik : Achte Abteilung, Central Asia 14 Geschichte gnd rswk-swf Archéologie et art - Afghānistān Art - Afghānistān Biens culturels - Protection - Afghānistān Funde Kunst Archaeology and art Afghanistan Art Afghanistan Cultural property Protection Afghanistan Archäologie (DE-588)4002827-6 gnd rswk-swf Kulturgüterschutz (DE-588)4165975-2 gnd rswk-swf Kultur (DE-588)4125698-0 gnd rswk-swf Afghānistān - Antiquités Afghanistan Antiquities Collection and preservation Afghanistan (DE-588)4000687-6 gnd rswk-swf Afghanistan (DE-588)4000687-6 g Archäologie (DE-588)4002827-6 s DE-604 Kultur (DE-588)4125698-0 s Geschichte z Kulturgüterschutz (DE-588)4165975-2 s Handbuch der Orientalistik Achte Abteilung, Central Asia ; 14 (DE-604)BV000836639 14 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014589600&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Krieken-Pieters, Juliette van Art and archaeology of Afghanistan its fall and survival ; a multi-disciplinary approach Handbuch der Orientalistik Archéologie et art - Afghānistān Art - Afghānistān Biens culturels - Protection - Afghānistān Funde Kunst Archaeology and art Afghanistan Art Afghanistan Cultural property Protection Afghanistan Archäologie (DE-588)4002827-6 gnd Kulturgüterschutz (DE-588)4165975-2 gnd Kultur (DE-588)4125698-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4002827-6 (DE-588)4165975-2 (DE-588)4125698-0 (DE-588)4000687-6 |
| title | Art and archaeology of Afghanistan its fall and survival ; a multi-disciplinary approach |
| title_auth | Art and archaeology of Afghanistan its fall and survival ; a multi-disciplinary approach |
| title_exact_search | Art and archaeology of Afghanistan its fall and survival ; a multi-disciplinary approach |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Art and archaeology of Afghanistan its fall and survival ; a multi-disciplinary approach |
| title_full | Art and archaeology of Afghanistan its fall and survival ; a multi-disciplinary approach ed. by Juliette van Krieken-Pieters |
| title_fullStr | Art and archaeology of Afghanistan its fall and survival ; a multi-disciplinary approach ed. by Juliette van Krieken-Pieters |
| title_full_unstemmed | Art and archaeology of Afghanistan its fall and survival ; a multi-disciplinary approach ed. by Juliette van Krieken-Pieters |
| title_short | Art and archaeology of Afghanistan |
| title_sort | art and archaeology of afghanistan its fall and survival a multi disciplinary approach |
| title_sub | its fall and survival ; a multi-disciplinary approach |
| topic | Archéologie et art - Afghānistān Art - Afghānistān Biens culturels - Protection - Afghānistān Funde Kunst Archaeology and art Afghanistan Art Afghanistan Cultural property Protection Afghanistan Archäologie (DE-588)4002827-6 gnd Kulturgüterschutz (DE-588)4165975-2 gnd Kultur (DE-588)4125698-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Archéologie et art - Afghānistān Art - Afghānistān Biens culturels - Protection - Afghānistān Funde Kunst Archaeology and art Afghanistan Art Afghanistan Cultural property Protection Afghanistan Archäologie Kulturgüterschutz Kultur Afghānistān - Antiquités Afghanistan Antiquities Collection and preservation Afghanistan |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014589600&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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