Non-governmental organizations in contemporary China: paving the way to civil society?
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London [u.a.]
Routledge
2006
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schriftenreihe: | Routledge contemporary China series
6 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Table of contents Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | XIV, 241 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0415369193 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804135011008380928 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
List of Figures i
List of Tables x
Acknowledgements xl
List of Abbreviations X1U
Introduction 1
Western theories vs Chinese reality 4
NGOs with Chinese characteristics 8
Chapter outlines and methodology 12
1 In search of civil society in China: theoretical and historical
discourses ^
Chinese intellectuals debates over civil society in the
1990s 17
Evolution of civil society in late Qing and early Republican
China 33
2 Small government, big society : the Chinese government s
NGO policy and its dilemma 47
The government s motives for promoting NGOs 48
Major features of China s registration regulation of NGOs since
the late 1970s 61
Contradictions in the government s NGO policy 69
3 NGO landscape in China: classification, scope, and
autonomy
Defining NGOs in China: classification and terminology 77
Analyses of Chinese NGO growth 86
NGO government relations in China: how much autonomy? 95
viii Contents
4 Social capital: the significance and dynamics of grassroots
NGOs and social networks 105
The concept of social capital and its application in China 107
The significance of grassroots organizations 111
Dynamics and leadership of grassroots NGOs: the role of Chinese
intellectuals 121
5 Corporatism vs civil society: NGOs in the economic realm 136
Simultaneous development of corporatism and civil society 137
Four categories of top down associations 145
Bottom up pattern: the chambers of commerce in Wenzhou 159
6 It takes two to tangle : international NGOs in China and
their impacts 167
The impact of globalization and global civil society on
China 168
Chinese government policy towards INGOs 171
The current state of international NGOs in China 176
The role of international NGOs in China 180
Limitations of INGOs efforts in China 195
Conclusion 201
The major forces promoting Chinese NGOs 201
Changes in associational landscapes in China 204
Do NGOs facilitate civil society in China? 206
Notes 209
Bibliography 219
Index 237
Figures
2.1 The official administrative structure over the NGOs 63
3.1 Hierarchy of Chinese NGOs j*0
3.2 Social organizations nationwide (1993 2003) °9
3.3 National social organizations (1978 2003) °9
3.4 Decline of social organizations in provinces since 1996 89
3.5 Numbers of social organizations: coastal vs inland 90
3.6 Social organizations in minority autonomous regions 90
3.7 Social organizations by type (1994) 93
3.8 Social organizations by type (2003)
3.9 Non governmental and non commercial enterprises by type
(2000)
5.1 The managerial system of trade associations in the machine ^
industry . .„
5.2 Self employed laborers in urban China (1949 93) 13U
5.3 The organizational structure of the Self employed Laborers ^
Association
5.4 Growth and decline of national social organizations
(1994 2003)
5.5 Decline of all types of social organizations nationwide
(1996 2001) *
5.6 Growth of national trade associations C1988 ) ^
5 7 Growth of trade associations nationwide (1992 2001) i:»
Tables
2.1 The industrial GNP (%) divided by ownership 54
2.2 The development of individually owned businesses 54
2.3 Relevant official documents on NGOs in the People s
Republic of China 64
3.1 Six equivalents of social organizations 81
3.2 Formation of national SOs (1950 94) 88
3.3 Comparison of provincial SOs by population (2003) 91
3.4 SOs and population ratio in minority autonomous regions 91
3.5 SOs and population ratio in China s four largest cities 91
6.1 Number of INGOs entering China since 1978 178
6.2 Country origins of INGOs currently in China 179
6.3 INGOs organizational status in China 179
6.4 Major foci of INGOs in China, by organization 180
6.5 Largest US funders of charitable activities relating to or in
China (1994 96) 190
6.6 The Ford Foundation funded China related programs
(1986 2001) 191
6.7 A comparison of giving foci between China s CANGO and
US foundations 192
6.8 Geographical distribution of Ford Foundation s funding in
China (2000) 193
6.9 The Ford Foundation s grants to different types of
organization (1989 2000) 194
|
| adam_txt |
Contents
List of Figures i"
List of Tables x
Acknowledgements xl
List of Abbreviations X1U
Introduction 1
Western theories vs Chinese reality 4
NGOs with Chinese characteristics 8
Chapter outlines and methodology 12
1 In search of civil society in China: theoretical and historical
discourses ^
Chinese intellectuals' debates over civil society in the
1990s 17
Evolution of civil society in late Qing and early Republican
China 33
2 "Small government, big society": the Chinese government's
NGO policy and its dilemma 47
The government's motives for promoting NGOs 48
Major features of China's registration regulation of NGOs since
the late 1970s 61
Contradictions in the government's NGO policy 69
3 NGO landscape in China: classification, scope, and
autonomy
Defining NGOs in China: classification and terminology 77
Analyses of Chinese NGO growth 86
NGO government relations in China: how much autonomy? 95
viii Contents
4 Social capital: the significance and dynamics of grassroots
NGOs and social networks 105
The concept of social capital and its application in China 107
The significance of grassroots organizations 111
Dynamics and leadership of grassroots NGOs: the role of Chinese
intellectuals 121
5 Corporatism vs civil society: NGOs in the economic realm 136
Simultaneous development of corporatism and civil society 137
Four categories of top down associations 145
Bottom up pattern: the chambers of commerce in Wenzhou 159
6 "It takes two to tangle": international NGOs in China and
their impacts 167
The impact of globalization and global civil society on
China 168
Chinese government policy towards INGOs 171
The current state of international NGOs in China 176
The role of international NGOs in China 180
Limitations of INGOs' efforts in China 195
Conclusion 201
The major forces promoting Chinese NGOs 201
Changes in associational landscapes in China 204
Do NGOs facilitate civil society in China? 206
Notes 209
Bibliography 219
Index 237
Figures
2.1 The official administrative structure over the NGOs 63
3.1 Hierarchy of Chinese NGOs j*0
3.2 Social organizations nationwide (1993 2003) °9
3.3 National social organizations (1978 2003) °9
3.4 Decline of social organizations in provinces since 1996 89
3.5 Numbers of social organizations: coastal vs inland 90
3.6 Social organizations in minority autonomous regions 90
3.7 Social organizations by type (1994) 93
3.8 Social organizations by type (2003)
3.9 Non governmental and non commercial enterprises by type
(2000)
5.1 The managerial system of trade associations in the machine ^
industry . .„
5.2 Self employed laborers in urban China (1949 93) 13U
5.3 The organizational structure of the Self employed Laborers ^
Association
5.4 Growth and decline of national social organizations
(1994 2003)
5.5 Decline of all types of social organizations nationwide
(1996 2001) *
5.6 Growth of national trade associations C1988"") ^
5 7 Growth of trade associations nationwide (1992 2001) i:»
Tables
2.1 The industrial GNP (%) divided by ownership 54
2.2 The development of individually owned businesses 54
2.3 Relevant official documents on NGOs in the People's
Republic of China 64
3.1 Six equivalents of social organizations 81
3.2 Formation of national SOs (1950 94) 88
3.3 Comparison of provincial SOs by population (2003) 91
3.4 SOs and population ratio in minority autonomous regions 91
3.5 SOs and population ratio in China's four largest cities 91
6.1 Number of INGOs entering China since 1978 178
6.2 Country origins of INGOs currently in China 179
6.3 INGOs' organizational status in China 179
6.4 Major foci of INGOs in China, by organization 180
6.5 Largest US funders of charitable activities relating to or in
China (1994 96) 190
6.6 The Ford Foundation funded China related programs
(1986 2001) 191
6.7 A comparison of giving foci between China's CANGO and
US foundations 192
6.8 Geographical distribution of Ford Foundation's funding in
China (2000) 193
6.9 The Ford Foundation's grants to different types of
organization (1989 2000) 194 |
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| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-02T13:37:51Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T20:33:43Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0415369193 |
| language | English |
| lccn | 2005004672 |
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| series | Routledge contemporary China series |
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| spelling | Ma, Qiusha Verfasser (DE-588)143404318 aut Non-governmental organizations in contemporary China paving the way to civil society? Qiusha Ma 1. publ. London [u.a.] Routledge 2006 XIV, 241 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Routledge contemporary China series 6 Includes bibliographical references and index Maatschappelijk middenveld gtt Niet-gouvernementele organisaties gtt Non-governmental organizations China Civil society China Nichtstaatliche Organisation (DE-588)4131014-7 gnd rswk-swf China (DE-588)4009937-4 gnd rswk-swf China (DE-588)4009937-4 g Nichtstaatliche Organisation (DE-588)4131014-7 s DE-604 Routledge contemporary China series 6 (DE-604)BV021244717 6 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip058/2005004672.html Table of contents HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014566235&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Ma, Qiusha Non-governmental organizations in contemporary China paving the way to civil society? Routledge contemporary China series Maatschappelijk middenveld gtt Niet-gouvernementele organisaties gtt Non-governmental organizations China Civil society China Nichtstaatliche Organisation (DE-588)4131014-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4131014-7 (DE-588)4009937-4 |
| title | Non-governmental organizations in contemporary China paving the way to civil society? |
| title_auth | Non-governmental organizations in contemporary China paving the way to civil society? |
| title_exact_search | Non-governmental organizations in contemporary China paving the way to civil society? |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Non-governmental organizations in contemporary China paving the way to civil society? |
| title_full | Non-governmental organizations in contemporary China paving the way to civil society? Qiusha Ma |
| title_fullStr | Non-governmental organizations in contemporary China paving the way to civil society? Qiusha Ma |
| title_full_unstemmed | Non-governmental organizations in contemporary China paving the way to civil society? Qiusha Ma |
| title_short | Non-governmental organizations in contemporary China |
| title_sort | non governmental organizations in contemporary china paving the way to civil society |
| title_sub | paving the way to civil society? |
| topic | Maatschappelijk middenveld gtt Niet-gouvernementele organisaties gtt Non-governmental organizations China Civil society China Nichtstaatliche Organisation (DE-588)4131014-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Maatschappelijk middenveld Niet-gouvernementele organisaties Non-governmental organizations China Civil society China Nichtstaatliche Organisation China |
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