Lessons from Operation Iraqi Freedom:
Since 1997, RAND has studied options for configuring an Agile Combat Support (ACS) system that would enable the achievement of Air and Space Expeditionary Force (AEF) goals. Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF) offered an opportunity to examine the implementation of new ACS concepts in a wartime environmen...
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Santa Monica, Calif.
RAND
2005
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Supporting air and space expeditionary forces
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Table of contents Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Zusammenfassung: | Since 1997, RAND has studied options for configuring an Agile Combat Support (ACS) system that would enable the achievement of Air and Space Expeditionary Force (AEF) goals. Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF) offered an opportunity to examine the implementation of new ACS concepts in a wartime environment. In 2000, Project AIR FORCE helped evaluate combat support lessons from Joint Task Force Noble Anvil (JTF NA), the U.S. component of Operation Allied Force, in Serbia. In 2002, Project AIR FORCE evaluated combat support lessons from Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF), in Afghanistan. Some of the concepts and lessons learned from JTF NA and OEF were implemented in supporting OIF. Supporting Air and Space Expeditionary Forces: Lessons from Operation Iraqi Freedom presents an analysis of combat support experiences associated with Operation Iraqi Freedom, the war in Iraq, and compares these experiences with those associated with JTF NA, in Serbia, and the first 100 days of OEF The analysis offered an opportunity to compare findings and implications from JTF NA, OEF, and OIF. Its objectives were to indicate how combat support performed in the OIF scenario; examine how ACS concepts were implemented in OIF; and compare JTF NA, OEF, and OIF experiences to determine similarities and applicability of lessons across experiences and to determine whether some experiences are unique to particular scenarios. The report focuses on experiences from OIF and what those experiences imply for combat support system design to ensure that AEF goals can be achieved. Combat support planning and execution (CSC2) processes and command and control organizational alignments have improved since JTF NA and OEF. The implementation of pieces of the future, or TO-BE, CSC2 operational architecture aided in this development, although integrating deliberate planning processes and crisis planning activities requires more work As well, austere forward operation locations (FOLs) and an immature theater infrastructure made early planning, knowledge of the theater, and FOL preparation more important. Survey information to develop FOLs was more readily available during OIF because of other ongoing operations in the region. The Commander, Air Combat Command (ACC/CC), sponsored this research, which was conducted in the Resource Management Program of RAND's Project AIR FORCE, in coordination with the Air Force Deputy Chief of Staff for Installations and Logistics (AF/IL). The research for this report was completed in August 2003. This report should be of interest to logisticians, operators, and mobility planners throughout the Department of Defense, especially those in the Air Force |
| Beschreibung: | "MG-193." Includes bibliographical references |
| Beschreibung: | XLIX, 121 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 0833036777 |
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| 520 | 3 | |a Since 1997, RAND has studied options for configuring an Agile Combat Support (ACS) system that would enable the achievement of Air and Space Expeditionary Force (AEF) goals. Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF) offered an opportunity to examine the implementation of new ACS concepts in a wartime environment. In 2000, Project AIR FORCE helped evaluate combat support lessons from Joint Task Force Noble Anvil (JTF NA), the U.S. component of Operation Allied Force, in Serbia. In 2002, Project AIR FORCE evaluated combat support lessons from Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF), in Afghanistan. Some of the concepts and lessons learned from JTF NA and OEF were implemented in supporting OIF. Supporting Air and Space Expeditionary Forces: Lessons from Operation Iraqi Freedom presents an analysis of combat support experiences associated with Operation Iraqi Freedom, the war in Iraq, and compares these experiences with those associated with JTF NA, in Serbia, and the first 100 days of OEF | |
| 520 | 3 | |a The analysis offered an opportunity to compare findings and implications from JTF NA, OEF, and OIF. Its objectives were to indicate how combat support performed in the OIF scenario; examine how ACS concepts were implemented in OIF; and compare JTF NA, OEF, and OIF experiences to determine similarities and applicability of lessons across experiences and to determine whether some experiences are unique to particular scenarios. The report focuses on experiences from OIF and what those experiences imply for combat support system design to ensure that AEF goals can be achieved. Combat support planning and execution (CSC2) processes and command and control organizational alignments have improved since JTF NA and OEF. The implementation of pieces of the future, or TO-BE, CSC2 operational architecture aided in this development, although integrating deliberate planning processes and crisis planning activities requires more work | |
| 520 | 3 | |a As well, austere forward operation locations (FOLs) and an immature theater infrastructure made early planning, knowledge of the theater, and FOL preparation more important. Survey information to develop FOLs was more readily available during OIF because of other ongoing operations in the region. The Commander, Air Combat Command (ACC/CC), sponsored this research, which was conducted in the Resource Management Program of RAND's Project AIR FORCE, in coordination with the Air Force Deputy Chief of Staff for Installations and Logistics (AF/IL). The research for this report was completed in August 2003. This report should be of interest to logisticians, operators, and mobility planners throughout the Department of Defense, especially those in the Air Force | |
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| adam_text | SUPPORTING AIR AND SPACE EXPEDITIONARY FORCES LESSONS FROM OPERATION
IRAQI FREEDOM KRISTIN F. LYNCH, JOHN G. DREW, ROBERT S. TRIPP, C. ROBERT
ROLL, JR. SUB GOTTINGEN 7 219 078 475 2006 A 9264 PREPARED FOR THE
UNITED STATES AIR FORCE APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE; DISTRIBUTION
UNLIMITED PROJECT AIR FORCE CONTENTS PREFACE III FIGURES XIII TABLES XV
SUMMARY XVII ACKNOWLEDGMENTS XLI ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS XLIII
CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1 BACKGROUND OF THE AGILE COMBAT SUPPORT SYSTEM
1 THE ACS NETWORK IN JOINT TASK FORCE NOBLE ANVIL, OPERATION ENDURING
FREEDOM, AND OPERATION IRAQI FREEDOM 3 ANALYTIC APPROACH 6 ORGANIZATION
OF THIS REPORT 10 CHAPTER TWO OVERVIEW OF JTF NA, OEF, AND OIF 11
OPERATIONS 11 SUPPORT REQUIREMENTS 14 PACIFIC AIR FORCE FLEXIBLE
DETERRENT OPTION 17 OIF IN PERSPECTIVE 18 CHAPTER THREE COMBAT SUPPORT
EXECUTION PLANNING AND CONTROL 1 9 CSC2 NODES AND RESPONSIBILITIES IN
JTF NA 19 THE TO-BE OPERATIONAL ARCHITECTURE 22 X SUPPORTING AIR AND
SPACE EXPEDITIONARY FORCES CSC2 NODES AND RESPONSIBILITIES IN OEF 23
CSC2 NODES AND RESPONSIBILITIES IN OIF 27 COMPARISON OF ACTUAL AND TO-BE
CSC2 NODAL RESPONSIBILITIES 34 INTEGRATED CLOSED-LOOP ASSESSMENT AND
FEEDBACK CAPABILITIES 36 IMPLICATIONS 38 CHAPTER FOUR FORWARD OPERATING
LOCATIONS AND SITE PREPARATION 43 FINDINGS 43 JTF NA FOL TIMELINES 43
OEF FOL TIMELINES 45 OIF FOL TIMELINES 46 JTF NA HOST-NATION SUPPORT,
COUNTRY CLEARANCES, AND SITE SURVEYS : 49 OEF HOST-NATION SUPPORT,
COUNTRY CLEARANCES, AND SITE SURVEYS 49 OIF HOST-NATION SUPPORT, COUNTRY
CLEARANCES, AND SITE SURVEYS 51 JTF NA FOL DEVELOPMENT AND CONSTRUCTION
53 OEF FOL DEVELOPMENT AND CONSTRUCTION 53 OIF FOL DEVELOPMENT AND
CONSTRUCTION 55 JTF NA CONTRACTOR SUPPORT 56 OEF CONTRACTOR SUPPORT 57
OIF CONTRACTOR SUPPORT 57 IMPLICATIONS 59 CHAPTER FIVE FORWARD SUPPORT
LOCATION/CONUS SUPPORT LOCATION PREPARATION FOR MEETING UNCERTAIN FOL
REQUIREMENTS 61 FINDINGS 61 FSLS AS SUPPLY LOCATIONS 61 CSLSANDC2 65
MAINTENANCE FSLS 66 IMPLICATIONS 69 CHAPTER SIX RELIABLE TRANSPORTATION
TO MEET FOL NEEDS 71 FINDINGS 71 CONTENTS XI MOVEMENT BY COMMODITY 71
OEF MODES OF TRANSPORTATION 73 OIF MODES OF TRANSPORTATION 78 *
MANAGEMENT OF THEATER DISTRIBUTION 83 IMPLICATIONS 89 CHAPTER SEVEN
EXPLOITATION OF TECHNOLOGY. 91 FINDINGS 91 COMMUNICATIONS 91 MUNITIONS
95 FUELS 96 IMPLICATIONS 97 C CHAPTER EIGHT RESOURCING TO MEET
CONTINGENCY, ROTATIONAL, AND MRC REQUIREMENTS 99 FINDINGS 99 HARVEST
FALCON ASSETS 99 MUNITIONS 102 CRITICAL COMBAT SUPPORT PERSONNEL 102
IMPLICATIONS 106 CHAPTER NINE CONCLUSIONS 109 NEAR-TERM RECOMMENDATIONS
112 CBMBAT SUPPORT EXECUTION PLANNING AND CONTROL (CSC2) 112 FORWARD
OPERATING LOCATIONS AND SITE PREPARATION 112 FORWARD SUPPORT
LOCATION/CONUS SUPPORT LOCATION PREPARATION FOR MEETING UNCERTAIN FOL
REQUIREMENTS 112 RELIABLE TRANSPORTATION TO MEET FOL NEEDS 112
EXPLOITATION OF TECHNOLOGY 113 RESOURCING TO MEET CONTINGENCY,
ROTATIONAL, AND MRC REQUIREMENTS 113 LONG-TERM RECOMMENDATIONS 113
COMBAT SUPPORT EXECUTION PLANNING AND CONTROL (CSC2) 113 XII SUPPORTING
AIR AND SPACE EXPEDITIONARY FORCES FORWARD OPERATING LOCATIONS AND SITE
PREPARATION 113 FORWARD SUPPORT LOCATION/CONUS SUPPORT LOCATION
PREPARATION FOR MEETING UNCERTAIN FOL REQUIREMENTS 114 RELIABLE
TRANSPORTATION TO MEET FOL NEEDS 114 RESOURCING TO MEET CONTINGENCY,
ROTATIONAL, AND MRC REQUIREMENTS 114 APPENDIX COMBAT SUPPORT EXECUTION
PLANNING AND CONTROL (CSC2) TO-BE OPERATIONAL ARCHITECTURE 115
BIBLIOGRAPHY 119
|
| adam_txt |
SUPPORTING AIR AND SPACE EXPEDITIONARY FORCES LESSONS FROM OPERATION
IRAQI FREEDOM KRISTIN F. LYNCH, JOHN G. DREW, ROBERT S. TRIPP, C. ROBERT
ROLL, JR. SUB GOTTINGEN 7 219 078 475 2006 A 9264 PREPARED FOR THE
UNITED STATES AIR FORCE APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE; DISTRIBUTION
UNLIMITED PROJECT AIR FORCE CONTENTS PREFACE III FIGURES XIII TABLES XV
SUMMARY XVII ACKNOWLEDGMENTS XLI ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS XLIII
CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1 BACKGROUND OF THE AGILE COMBAT SUPPORT SYSTEM
1 THE ACS NETWORK IN JOINT TASK FORCE NOBLE ANVIL, OPERATION ENDURING
FREEDOM, AND OPERATION IRAQI FREEDOM 3 ANALYTIC APPROACH 6 ORGANIZATION
OF THIS REPORT 10 CHAPTER TWO OVERVIEW OF JTF NA, OEF, AND OIF 11
OPERATIONS 11 SUPPORT REQUIREMENTS 14 PACIFIC AIR FORCE FLEXIBLE
DETERRENT OPTION 17 OIF IN PERSPECTIVE 18 CHAPTER THREE COMBAT SUPPORT
EXECUTION PLANNING AND CONTROL 1 9 CSC2 NODES AND RESPONSIBILITIES IN
JTF NA 19 ' THE TO-BE OPERATIONAL ARCHITECTURE 22 X SUPPORTING AIR AND
SPACE EXPEDITIONARY FORCES CSC2 NODES AND RESPONSIBILITIES IN OEF 23
CSC2 NODES AND RESPONSIBILITIES IN OIF 27 COMPARISON OF ACTUAL AND TO-BE
CSC2 NODAL RESPONSIBILITIES 34 INTEGRATED CLOSED-LOOP ASSESSMENT AND
FEEDBACK CAPABILITIES 36 IMPLICATIONS 38 CHAPTER FOUR FORWARD OPERATING
LOCATIONS AND SITE PREPARATION 43 FINDINGS 43 JTF NA FOL TIMELINES 43
OEF FOL TIMELINES 45 OIF FOL TIMELINES 46 JTF NA HOST-NATION SUPPORT,
COUNTRY CLEARANCES, AND SITE SURVEYS : 49 OEF HOST-NATION SUPPORT,
COUNTRY CLEARANCES, AND SITE SURVEYS 49 OIF HOST-NATION SUPPORT, COUNTRY
CLEARANCES, AND SITE SURVEYS 51 JTF NA FOL DEVELOPMENT AND CONSTRUCTION
53 OEF FOL DEVELOPMENT AND CONSTRUCTION 53 OIF FOL DEVELOPMENT AND
CONSTRUCTION 55 JTF NA CONTRACTOR SUPPORT 56 OEF CONTRACTOR SUPPORT 57
OIF CONTRACTOR SUPPORT 57 IMPLICATIONS 59 CHAPTER FIVE FORWARD SUPPORT
LOCATION/CONUS SUPPORT LOCATION PREPARATION FOR MEETING UNCERTAIN FOL
REQUIREMENTS 61 FINDINGS 61 FSLS AS SUPPLY LOCATIONS 61 CSLSANDC2 65
MAINTENANCE FSLS 66 IMPLICATIONS 69 CHAPTER SIX RELIABLE TRANSPORTATION
TO MEET FOL NEEDS 71 FINDINGS 71 CONTENTS XI MOVEMENT BY COMMODITY 71
OEF MODES OF TRANSPORTATION 73 OIF MODES OF TRANSPORTATION 78 *
MANAGEMENT OF THEATER DISTRIBUTION 83 IMPLICATIONS 89 CHAPTER SEVEN
EXPLOITATION OF TECHNOLOGY. 91 FINDINGS 91 COMMUNICATIONS 91 MUNITIONS
95 FUELS 96 IMPLICATIONS 97 C CHAPTER EIGHT RESOURCING TO MEET
CONTINGENCY, ROTATIONAL, AND MRC REQUIREMENTS 99 FINDINGS 99 HARVEST
FALCON ASSETS 99 MUNITIONS 102 CRITICAL COMBAT SUPPORT PERSONNEL 102
IMPLICATIONS 106 CHAPTER NINE CONCLUSIONS 109 NEAR-TERM RECOMMENDATIONS
112 CBMBAT SUPPORT EXECUTION PLANNING AND CONTROL (CSC2) 112 FORWARD
OPERATING LOCATIONS AND SITE PREPARATION 112 FORWARD SUPPORT
LOCATION/CONUS SUPPORT LOCATION PREPARATION FOR MEETING UNCERTAIN FOL
REQUIREMENTS 112 RELIABLE TRANSPORTATION TO MEET FOL NEEDS 112
EXPLOITATION OF TECHNOLOGY 113 RESOURCING TO MEET CONTINGENCY,
ROTATIONAL, AND MRC REQUIREMENTS 113 LONG-TERM RECOMMENDATIONS 113
COMBAT SUPPORT EXECUTION PLANNING AND CONTROL (CSC2) 113 XII SUPPORTING
AIR AND SPACE EXPEDITIONARY FORCES FORWARD OPERATING LOCATIONS AND SITE
PREPARATION 113 FORWARD SUPPORT LOCATION/CONUS SUPPORT LOCATION
PREPARATION FOR MEETING UNCERTAIN FOL REQUIREMENTS 114 RELIABLE
TRANSPORTATION TO MEET FOL NEEDS 114 RESOURCING TO MEET CONTINGENCY,
ROTATIONAL, AND MRC REQUIREMENTS 114 APPENDIX COMBAT SUPPORT EXECUTION
PLANNING AND CONTROL (CSC2) TO-BE OPERATIONAL ARCHITECTURE 115
BIBLIOGRAPHY 119 |
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| id | DE-604.BV020858243 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-02T13:22:06Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T20:26:48Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0833036777 |
| language | English |
| lccn | 2004024811 |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-014179845 |
| oclc_num | 56880075 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-12 |
| owner_facet | DE-12 |
| physical | XLIX, 121 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| publishDate | 2005 |
| publishDateSearch | 2005 |
| publishDateSort | 2005 |
| publisher | RAND |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Supporting air and space expeditionary forces |
| spelling | Lessons from Operation Iraqi Freedom Kristin F. Lynch ... Santa Monica, Calif. RAND 2005 XLIX, 121 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Supporting air and space expeditionary forces "MG-193." Includes bibliographical references Since 1997, RAND has studied options for configuring an Agile Combat Support (ACS) system that would enable the achievement of Air and Space Expeditionary Force (AEF) goals. Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF) offered an opportunity to examine the implementation of new ACS concepts in a wartime environment. In 2000, Project AIR FORCE helped evaluate combat support lessons from Joint Task Force Noble Anvil (JTF NA), the U.S. component of Operation Allied Force, in Serbia. In 2002, Project AIR FORCE evaluated combat support lessons from Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF), in Afghanistan. Some of the concepts and lessons learned from JTF NA and OEF were implemented in supporting OIF. Supporting Air and Space Expeditionary Forces: Lessons from Operation Iraqi Freedom presents an analysis of combat support experiences associated with Operation Iraqi Freedom, the war in Iraq, and compares these experiences with those associated with JTF NA, in Serbia, and the first 100 days of OEF The analysis offered an opportunity to compare findings and implications from JTF NA, OEF, and OIF. Its objectives were to indicate how combat support performed in the OIF scenario; examine how ACS concepts were implemented in OIF; and compare JTF NA, OEF, and OIF experiences to determine similarities and applicability of lessons across experiences and to determine whether some experiences are unique to particular scenarios. The report focuses on experiences from OIF and what those experiences imply for combat support system design to ensure that AEF goals can be achieved. Combat support planning and execution (CSC2) processes and command and control organizational alignments have improved since JTF NA and OEF. The implementation of pieces of the future, or TO-BE, CSC2 operational architecture aided in this development, although integrating deliberate planning processes and crisis planning activities requires more work As well, austere forward operation locations (FOLs) and an immature theater infrastructure made early planning, knowledge of the theater, and FOL preparation more important. Survey information to develop FOLs was more readily available during OIF because of other ongoing operations in the region. The Commander, Air Combat Command (ACC/CC), sponsored this research, which was conducted in the Resource Management Program of RAND's Project AIR FORCE, in coordination with the Air Force Deputy Chief of Staff for Installations and Logistics (AF/IL). The research for this report was completed in August 2003. This report should be of interest to logisticians, operators, and mobility planners throughout the Department of Defense, especially those in the Air Force United States Air Force Supplies and stores Iraq War, 2003 Case studies Airlift, Military United States Deployment (Strategy) Luftbrücke (DE-588)4168233-6 gnd rswk-swf Luftwaffe (DE-588)4125963-4 gnd rswk-swf Golfkrieg 2003 (DE-588)4731075-3 gnd rswk-swf USA USA (DE-588)4078704-7 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4522595-3 Fallstudiensammlung gnd-content USA (DE-588)4078704-7 g Luftwaffe (DE-588)4125963-4 s Luftbrücke (DE-588)4168233-6 s Golfkrieg 2003 (DE-588)4731075-3 s DE-604 Lynch, Kristin Sonstige oth http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip052/2004024811.html Table of contents GBV Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014179845&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Lessons from Operation Iraqi Freedom United States Air Force Supplies and stores Iraq War, 2003 Case studies Airlift, Military United States Deployment (Strategy) Luftbrücke (DE-588)4168233-6 gnd Luftwaffe (DE-588)4125963-4 gnd Golfkrieg 2003 (DE-588)4731075-3 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4168233-6 (DE-588)4125963-4 (DE-588)4731075-3 (DE-588)4078704-7 (DE-588)4522595-3 |
| title | Lessons from Operation Iraqi Freedom |
| title_auth | Lessons from Operation Iraqi Freedom |
| title_exact_search | Lessons from Operation Iraqi Freedom |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Lessons from Operation Iraqi Freedom |
| title_full | Lessons from Operation Iraqi Freedom Kristin F. Lynch ... |
| title_fullStr | Lessons from Operation Iraqi Freedom Kristin F. Lynch ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Lessons from Operation Iraqi Freedom Kristin F. Lynch ... |
| title_short | Lessons from Operation Iraqi Freedom |
| title_sort | lessons from operation iraqi freedom |
| topic | United States Air Force Supplies and stores Iraq War, 2003 Case studies Airlift, Military United States Deployment (Strategy) Luftbrücke (DE-588)4168233-6 gnd Luftwaffe (DE-588)4125963-4 gnd Golfkrieg 2003 (DE-588)4731075-3 gnd |
| topic_facet | United States Air Force Supplies and stores Iraq War, 2003 Case studies Airlift, Military United States Deployment (Strategy) Luftbrücke Luftwaffe Golfkrieg 2003 USA Fallstudiensammlung |
| url | http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip052/2004024811.html http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014179845&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT lynchkristin lessonsfromoperationiraqifreedom |