Copan ceramics: A study of southeastern Maya pottery
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Washington
Carnegie Inst. of Washington
1952
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Publication[s]. Carnegie Inst. of Washington. 597
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIII, 114 S. m. Kt. u. Tab., 41 Taf., 11 Bl., 1 Kt. |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Copan ceramics |b A study of southeastern Maya pottery |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | COP AN CERAMICS
A STUDY OF SOUTHEASTERN MAYA POTTERY
JOHN M LONGYEAR, III
Publication 597
Carnegie Institution of Washington
Washington, D C
Contents
PREFACE i
INTRODUCTION 1
Scope and Plan of the Study 1
The Environment of Copan 1
Location of the ruins 1
Description of Copan Valley 2
Recent History of the Site 4
Ceramic Studies and Problems in the Southeastern Maya Area 6
Copan Periods 10
PART I
1 DESCRIPTION OF CERAMIC EXCAVATIONS 13
General Situation of Deposits 13
Test Pits 13
Stratigraphic Trenches 16
Trench 1-46 16
Trench 4-46 17
Trench 5-46 18
Trenches 2-, 3-, and 6-56 18
Miscellaneous Excavations and Deposits 18
Tunnels in the Acropolis 18
Post-construction deposits 19
Riverbank washouts 19
Finds in Copan village 19
, 2 THE COPAN POTTERY SEQUENCE 21
The Copan Sequence 23
Archaic period 23
Location of deposits 23
Outstanding features 23
Coarse ware 23
Burnished ware 24
Miscellaneous pottery objects 24
Nonceramic artifacts 25
Early Classic period 25
Location of deposits 25
Outstanding features 25
First part of Early Classic 25
Coarse ware ; 25
Burnished ware 25
Red-on-brown ware 26
Black ware 26
Polychrome ware 26
Miscellaneous pottery objects 27
Nonceramic artifacts 27
v
vi COPAN CERA MIC S
2 THE COPAN POTTERY SEQUENCE—continued
The Copan Sequence—continued
Second part of Early Classic : 27
Coarse ware 27
Burnished ware 27
Red-on-brown ware 28
Orange ware 28
Red-on-orange ware 28
Black ware 28
, White ware 29
Polychrome ware 29
Miscellaneous pottery objects 29
Nonceramic artifacts 29
Full Classic period 29
Location of deposits 29
Outstanding features 29
Coarse ware 29
Burnished ware 30
Red-on-brown, orange, black, and white wares 30
Red-on-orange ware 30
Carved brown ware 30
Polychrome ware 30
Miscellaneous pottery objects 31
Nonceramic artifacts 31
Post-Classic period 31
Location of deposits 31
Outstanding features 31
Coarse ware 31
Orange ware 31
Black ware 31
Red-on-cream ware 31
! Plumbate ware 31
Polychrome ware 31
Miscellaneous pottery objects 31
General summary 32
3 GRAVES, TOMBS, AND CACHES 35
Graves 35
25 and 26 36
/ 28 36
34 and 35 36
1-38 : 37
2-38 37
3-38 ; 37
1-39 37
2-3 9 / 37
3-39 : ; 37
4-39 37
CONTENTS vii
3 GRAVES, TOMBS, AND CACHES—continued
Graves—continued
1-40 37
1-41 38
2-42 38
3-42 38
7-42 • 38
11-42 38
14-42 38
26-42 39
1-43 39
3-46 39
5-46 39
6-46 39
7-46 39
9-46 39
Summary of graves 40
Tombs 40
1-35 43
1-38 ! 44
2-38 44
3-3 8 44
1-39 44
1-40 44
1-41 44
1-42 45
12-42 45
13-42 45
15-42 46
17-42 46
18-42 46
27-42 46
1-46 46
2-4 6 47
4-4 6 47
Summary of tombs 47
Substela Caches 50
Stela A 51
Stela B 51
Stela C ! 51
Stela F 51
Stela H 51
COPAN CERA MIC S
3 GRAVES, TOMBS, AND CACHES—continued
Substela Caches—continued
Stela I 51
Stela J 52
Stela M 52
Stela N 52
Stela P 52
Stela 1 53
Stela 3 53
Stela 5 53
Stela 6 53
Stela 7 53
Summary of substela caches 53
4 NOTES ON SPECIAL WARES AND FORMS 55
Wares with Usulutan Technique 55
Basal-Flanged Polychrome Bowls 55
Cylindrical Tripods 57
Polychrome Simple Bowls 58
Copador Polychrome 60
Glyphic elements 60
Human figures 62
Birds 62
Miscellaneous Polychrome 64
The Quetzal vase 64
Fine Line polychrome 64
Winged figure polychrome 64
Carved and Incised Vases 65
5 CONCLUSIONS 67
The Aboriginal History of Copan 67
Archaic period 67
Early Classic period 68
Full Classic period 69
Post-Classic period 71
Relative Dating of the Ceramic Sequence 72
Archaic period 72
Early Classic period 73
Full Classic period 74
Post-Classic period 75
Absolute Dating of the Sequence 75
Problems and Queries 79
PART II
6 SKELETAL DATA 87
7 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF COPAN POTTERY AND ARTIFACTS 88
Sherd Counts 88
Description of Pottery by Wares 89
Coarse ware 89
Storage jars [ 89
Filleted bowls i 90
Lobed bowls ; 90
Flare-walled bowls 90
CONTENTS ix
7 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF COPAN POTTERY AND ARTIFACTS—
continued
Description of Pottery by Wares—continued
Coarse ware—continued
Comales 91
Deep bowls 91
Shallow bowls 91
Everted-rim jars 91
Cache jars , 92
Ring-based bowls 92
Miniature vessels 92
Incensarios 92
Miscellaneous 92
Burnished ware 92
Jars 93
Tetrapod bowls 93
Small bowls 94
Large bowls 94
Scalloped basal-molding bowls 94
Ring-based bowls 95
Red-on-brown ware 95
Ring-based bowls 95
Simple bowls 95
Scalloped basal-molding bowls 95
Orange ware 95
Flare-walled bowls 95
Tripod vases 96
Simple bowls 96
Miscellaneous 96
Red-on-orange ware 96
Shallow bowls 96
J t Simple bowls 96
Usulutan bowls 96
Thick-walled, footed bowls 97
Miscellaneous 97
Black ware 97
Simple bowls 97
Tripod vases 97
Stuccoed vases 97
Carved bowl 97
Miscellaneous • 98
Red-on-cream ware 98
Effigy jars 98
White ware 98
Tripod vases 98
Miscellaneous 98
Carved brown ware 1 98
Vases 98
Bowls • 98
Polychrome ware : 98
Basal-flanged bowls 98
COPAN CERA MIC S
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF COPAN POTTERY AND ARTIFACTS—
continued
Description of Pottery by Wares—continued
Polychrome ware—continued
Tripod vases 99
Simple bowls 99
Copador polychrome 99
Large tripod dishes 100
Fine-line dishes 100
Miscellaneous 101
Miscellaneous Pottery Objects 101
Candeleros 101
Stamped and moldmade flasks 102
Earplugs 102
Labrets 103
Spindle whorls 103
Roller stamps 103
Flat stamps 103
Sherd disks 103
Tripod stands 104
Handmade figurines 104
Whistles 104
Moldmade figurines 104
Large molded faces 105
Artifacts 105
Ground stone 105
Metates 105
Manos 105
Balls 105
Hoes (?) 105
Celts 105
Bark beaters 106
Perforated stones 106
Polishing stones 106
Yokes 106
Steatite wands 106
Beads 106
Quartz 106
Rock crystal bead 106
Engraving tools (?) 106
Jade 106
Plaques 106
Figurine 107
Pendant 107
Incised pebbles ; 107
Beads 107
Earplug flares 108
Mosaic • 108
General comment on jade •••• 108
Alabaster 108
CONTENTS
7 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF COPAN POTTERY AND ARTIFACTS—
continued
Artifacts—continued
Obsidian 108
Flake-blades 108
Retouched blades 109
Points 109
Hook-shaped objects 109
Disks 109
General comment on obsidian 109
Flint 110
Blades, bifacially flaked 110
Points 110
Eccentrics 110
Disk 110
Shell 110
Unworked shell 110
Original form largely preserved 110
Cut shell 110
Pearls Ill
Bone HI
Incised peccary skulls Ill
Carved flat bone Ill
Carved longbone Ill
Needles • Ill
Pins (?) : Ill
Awls Ill
Rubbing tool 112
Hook (?) 112
Dog teeth 112
Sting-ray spines 112
Turtle shells 112
Deer antlers 112
Metal 112
REFERENCES 113
|
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| series2 | Publication[s]. Carnegie Inst. of Washington. 597 |
| spelling | Longyear, John Munro Verfasser aut Copan ceramics A study of southeastern Maya pottery Washington Carnegie Inst. of Washington 1952 XIII, 114 S. m. Kt. u. Tab., 41 Taf., 11 Bl., 1 Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Publication[s]. Carnegie Inst. of Washington. 597 arheologija - keramika - porcelan HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=013710273&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Longyear, John Munro Copan ceramics A study of southeastern Maya pottery arheologija - keramika - porcelan |
| title | Copan ceramics A study of southeastern Maya pottery |
| title_auth | Copan ceramics A study of southeastern Maya pottery |
| title_exact_search | Copan ceramics A study of southeastern Maya pottery |
| title_full | Copan ceramics A study of southeastern Maya pottery |
| title_fullStr | Copan ceramics A study of southeastern Maya pottery |
| title_full_unstemmed | Copan ceramics A study of southeastern Maya pottery |
| title_short | Copan ceramics |
| title_sort | copan ceramics a study of southeastern maya pottery |
| title_sub | A study of southeastern Maya pottery |
| topic | arheologija - keramika - porcelan |
| topic_facet | arheologija - keramika - porcelan |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=013710273&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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