Quantum optical experiments towards atom-photon entanglement:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2005
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | München, Univ., Diss., 2005 (Nicht für den Austausch) |
| Beschreibung: | 115 S. Ill., graph. Darst. 30 cm |
Internformat
MARC
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| 500 | |a München, Univ., Diss., 2005 (Nicht für den Austausch) | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1808135072576962560 |
|---|---|
| adam_text |
CONTENTS
1
INTRODUCTION
3
2
THEORY
OF
ATOM-PHOTON
ENTANGLEMENT
7
2.1
INTRODUCTION
.
7
2.2
BASICS
OF
QUANTUM
MECHANICS
.
7
2.2.1
THE
SUPERPOSITION
PRINCIPLE
.
7
2.2.2
QUANTUM
MEASUREMENTS
.
8
2.2.3
COMPLEMENTARY
OBSERVABLES
.
8
2.3
ENTANGLEMENT
.
9
2.3.1
THE
EPR
"
PARADOX
"
.
11
2.3.2
BELL
'
S
INEQUALITY
.
13
2.3.3
QUANTIFYING
ENTANGLEMENT
.
16
2.3.4
APPLICATIONS
OF
ENTANGLEMENT
.
17
2.4
ATOM-PHOTON
ENTANGLEMENT
.
20
2.4.1
WEISSKOPF-WIGNER
THEORY
OF
SPONTANEOUS
EMISSION
.
20
2.4.2
PROPERTIES
OF
THE
EMITTED
PHOTON
.
22
2.4.3
SPONTANEOUS
EMISSION
AS
A
SOURCE
OF
ATOM-PHOTON
ENTANGLEMENT
.
22
2.4.4
EXPERIMENTAL
PROOF
OF
ATOM-PHOTON
ENTANGLEMENT
.
24
2.5
SUMMARY
.
24
3
SINGLE
ATOM
DIPOLE
TRAP
25
3.1
INTRODUCTION
.
25
3.2
THEORY
OF
OPTICAL
DIPOLE
TRAPS
FOR
NEUTRAL
ATOMS
.
26
3.2.1
OPTICAL
DIPOLE
POTENTIALS
.
27
3.2.2
TRAP
LOADING
.
35
3.2.3
HEATING
AND
LOSSES
.
37
3.3
EXPERIMENTAL
SETUP
.
42
3.3.1
VACUUM
SYSTEM
.
42
3.3.2
LASER
SYSTEM
.
43
3.3.3
MAGNETO
OPTICAL
TRAP
.
44
3.3.4
DIPOLE
TRAP
AND
DETECTION
OPTICS
.
45
3.4
OBSERVATION
OF
SINGLE
ATOMS
IN
A
DIPOLE
TRAP
.
48
CONTENTS
3.4.1
TRAP
LIFETIME
.
49
3.4.2
ATOM
NUMBER
STATISTICS
.
51
3.4.3
TEMPERATURE
MEASUREMENT
OF
A
SINGLE
ATOM
.
52
3.5
CONCLUSION
AND
DISCUSSION
.
55
4
SINGLE
PHOTONS
FROM
SINGLE
ATOMS
57
4.1
INTRODUCTION
.
57
4.2
THEORETICAL
FRAMEWORK
.
57
4.2.1
SECOND-ORDER
CORRELATION
FUNCTION
.
57
4.2.2
TWO-LEVEL
ATOM
.
58
4.2.3
FOUR-LEVEL
MODEL
.
60
4.2.4
MOTIONAL
EFFECTS
.
65
4.3
EXPERIMENTAL
DETERMINATION
OF
THE
PHOTON
STATISTICS
.
67
4.3.1
SETUP
.
67
4.3.2
EXPERIMENTAL
RESULTS
.
69
4.4
CONCLUSION
AND
DISCUSSION
.
70
5
DETECTION
OF
ATOMIC
SUPERPOSITION
STATES
72
5.1
INTRODUCTION
.
72
5.2
THEORETICAL
FRAMEWORK
.
72
5.2.1
COHERENT
POPULATION
TRAPPING
-
DARK
STATES
.
73
5.2.2
STIMULATED
RAMAN
ADIABATIC
PASSAGE
.
74
5.2.3
TRIPOD
STIRAP
.
75
5.3
PHASE-SENSITIVE
PROBING
OF
ZEEMAN
SUPERPOSITION
STATES
.
77
5.3.1
INTRODUCTION
.
77
5.3.2
HYPERFINE
STATE
PREPARATION
AND
DETECTION
.
78
5.3.3
PREPARATION
OF
ZEEMAN
SUPERPOSITION
STATES
.
82
5.3.4
DETECTION
OF
ZEEMAN
SUPERPOSITION
STATES
.
86
5.4
CONCLUSION
AND
DISCUSSION
.
90
6
OBSERVATION
OF
ATOM-PHOTON
ENTANGLEMENT
92
6.1
INTRODUCTION
.
92
6.2
EXPERIMENTAL
PROCESS
.
92
6.3
EXPERIMENTAL
RESULTS
.
96
6.4
CONCLUSION
AND
DISCUSSION
.
97
7
CONCLUSION
AND
OUTLOOK
99
A
APPENDIX
103
2 |
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| discipline | Physik |
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| institution | BVB |
| language | English |
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| owner_facet | DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-12 |
| physical | 115 S. Ill., graph. Darst. 30 cm |
| publishDate | 2005 |
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| spelling | Weber, Markus 1974- Verfasser (DE-588)130127582 aut Quantum optical experiments towards atom-photon entanglement Markus Weber 2005 115 S. Ill., graph. Darst. 30 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier München, Univ., Diss., 2005 (Nicht für den Austausch) Verschränkter Zustand (DE-588)4409616-1 gnd rswk-swf Atom-Photon-Wechselwirkung (DE-588)4143332-4 gnd rswk-swf Quantenoptik (DE-588)4047990-0 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Atom-Photon-Wechselwirkung (DE-588)4143332-4 s Verschränkter Zustand (DE-588)4409616-1 s Quantenoptik (DE-588)4047990-0 s DE-604 DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=013353014&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Weber, Markus 1974- Quantum optical experiments towards atom-photon entanglement Verschränkter Zustand (DE-588)4409616-1 gnd Atom-Photon-Wechselwirkung (DE-588)4143332-4 gnd Quantenoptik (DE-588)4047990-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4409616-1 (DE-588)4143332-4 (DE-588)4047990-0 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Quantum optical experiments towards atom-photon entanglement |
| title_auth | Quantum optical experiments towards atom-photon entanglement |
| title_exact_search | Quantum optical experiments towards atom-photon entanglement |
| title_full | Quantum optical experiments towards atom-photon entanglement Markus Weber |
| title_fullStr | Quantum optical experiments towards atom-photon entanglement Markus Weber |
| title_full_unstemmed | Quantum optical experiments towards atom-photon entanglement Markus Weber |
| title_short | Quantum optical experiments towards atom-photon entanglement |
| title_sort | quantum optical experiments towards atom photon entanglement |
| topic | Verschränkter Zustand (DE-588)4409616-1 gnd Atom-Photon-Wechselwirkung (DE-588)4143332-4 gnd Quantenoptik (DE-588)4047990-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Verschränkter Zustand Atom-Photon-Wechselwirkung Quantenoptik Hochschulschrift |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=013353014&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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