Rapid screening of conceptual design alternatives for distillation processes:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Düsseldorf
VDI-Verl.
2005
|
| Ausgabe: | Als Ms. gedr. |
| Schriftenreihe: | Fortschritt-Berichte VDI
Reihe 3, Verfahrenstechnik ; 841 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIV, 191 S. Ill., graph. Darst. 21 cm |
| ISBN: | 3183841037 |
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| adam_text | FORTSCHRITT-BERICHTE VDI REIHE 3 VERFAHRENSTECHNIK DIPL.-LNG. STEFAN
BRUGGEMANN, MANNHEIM NR. 841 RAPID SCREENING OF CONCEPTUAL DESIGN
ALTERNATIVES FOR DISTILLATION PROCESSES BERICHTE AUS DEM LEHRSTUHL FUR
PROZESSTECHNIK RWTH AACHEN CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 SCOPE 3 1.2
STRUCTURE 5 2 SYNTHESIS METHODS FOR DISTILLATION PROCESSES 7 2.1
INVENTION OF PROCESS ALTERNATIVES 7 2.1.1 HEURISTICS 8 2.1.2
THERMODYNAMIC ANALYSIS 8 2.1.3 ALGORITHMIC SEARCH USING EXPERT SYSTEMS
12 2.1.4 ILLUSTRATIVE EXAMPLE: PURIFICATION OF ALCOHOLS 13 2.2
QUANTITATIVE PROCESS DESIGN 20 2.2.1 SIMULATION 20 2.2.2 PARTITIONING
AND ONE-DIMENSIONAL SEARCH 21 2.2.3 SUPERSTRUCTURE OPTIMIZATION 22 2.2.4
STOCHASTIC OPTIMIZATION 23 2.2.5 SUMMARY AND EVALUATION 23 2.3 SHORTCUT
DESIGN METHODS 24 2.3.1 FEASIBLE PRODUCT COMPOSITIONS 25 2.3.2
DETERMINATION OF THE MINIMUM ENERGY DEMAND 25 2.3.3 THE RECTIFICATION
BODY METHOD FOR SIMPLE COLUMNS 29 2.3.4 DETECTION OF TANGENT PINCHES 30
2.3.5 OTHER UNIT OPERATIONS 33 2.4 A NEW PROCESS DESIGN FRAMEWORK BASED
ON SHORTCUT METHODS 35 2.5 SUMMARY 37 3 CONCEPTUAL DESIGN OF EXTRACTIVE
DISTILLATION COLUMNS 39 3.1 PROPERTIES OF EXTRACTIVE COLUMNS 39 3.2
BIFURCATION ANALYSIS 40 3.2.1 ILLUSTRATIVE SEPARATION EXAMPLE 41 3.2.2
COLUMN BEHAVIOR AT FINITE REFLUX 41 3.2.3 NONLINEAR ANALYSIS OF THE
PINCH EQUATIONS 44 V CONTENTS 3.2.4 DETERMINATION OF A LOWER BOUND FOR
THE ENTRAINER FLOW RATE . 47 3.2.5 DETERMINATION OF LOWER AND UPPER
BOUNDS FOR THE REFLUX RATIO 51 3.3 SELECTION OF FEASIBLE ENTRAINER
FLOWRATES AND REFLUX RATIOS 52 3.3.1 CONSTRUCTION OF THE RECTIFICATION
BODIES AND ASSESSMENT OF SPLIT FEASIBILITY 52 3.3.2 DETERMINATION OF THE
MAXIMUM AND MINIMUM REFLUX RATIOS FOR A FIXED ENTRAINER FLOW RATE 55
3.3.3 DETERMINATION OF THE MINIMUM ENTRAINER FLOW RATE 57 3.4
OPERATIONAL CONSTRAINTS 58 3.5 SHORTCUT DESIGN ALGORITHM FOR EXTRACTIVE
COLUMNS 60 3.5.1 APPLICATION WITHIN THE OPTIMIZATION FRAMEWORK 61 3.5.2
STAND-ALONE DESIGN ALGORITHM 62 3.6 EXAMPLES 64 3.6.1 A QUATERNARY
EXAMPLE 64 3.6.2 INFLUENCE OF ENTRAINER PURITY 66 3.6.3 COMPARING
ENTRAINERS 68 3.7 SUMMARY 70 CONCEPTUAL DESIGN OF PROCESSES WITH
DISTILLATION BOUNDARIES 72 4.1 DEFINITIONS OF DISTILLATION BOUNDARIES 72
4.1.1 SIMPLE DISTILLATION BOUNDARIES 73 4.1.2 CONTINUOUS DISTILLATION
BOUNDARIES 75 4.1.3 PINCH DISTILLATION BOUNDARIES 75 4.2 CALCULATION OF
PINCH DISTILLATION BOUNDARIES 77 4.2.1 BIFURCATION ANALYSIS 78 4.2.2
EVALUATION OF PITCHFORK BRANCHES 79 4.2.3 RULES FOR THE DETERMINATION OF
PINCH DISTILLATION BOUNDARIES . . 80 4.2.4 PROPERTIES OF PINCH
DISTILLATION BOUNDARIES 83 4.2.5 HETEROGENEOUS AND REACTIVE MIXTURES 85
4.3 ASSESSMENT OF SPLIT FEASIBILITY 87 4.3.1 OBSERVATION OF DISTILLATION
BOUNDARIES 87 4.3.2 DEFINITION OF FIXED AND FREE PRODUCT COMPOSITIONS 89
4.3.3 FEASIBILITY ALGORITHM 90 4.3.4 LIMITATIONS OF THE FEASIBILITY TEST
92 4.4 APPLICATION OF THE DESIGN FRAMEWORK TO THE OPTIMIZATION OF
RECYCLE POLICIES 93 4.4.1 FORMULATION OF THE OPTIMIZATION TASK 94 4.4.2
SUITABLE SOLVERS 94 4.4.3 TERNARY PRESSURE-SWING PROCESS 95 4.4.4
PROPERTIES AND LIMITATIONS OF PINCH-BASED DESIGN 99 4.4.5 COMPUTATIONAL
ISSUES 101 4.5 EXAMPLES 102 VI CONTENTS 4.5.1 TERNARY CURVED BOUNDARY
PROCESS 103 4.5.2 COMPARISON OF DIFFERENT OBJECTIVE FUNCTIONS 106 4.5.3
QUATERNARY CURVED BOUNDARY PROCESS 108 4.5.4 QUATERNARY AZEOTROPIC
PURIFICATION WITHOUT RECYCLING ILL 4.6 SUMMARY 113 5 HEAT INTEGRATION
AND THERMALLY COUPLED CONFIGURATIONS 115 5.1 COMPLEX COLUMNS WITH
THERMAL COUPLING 115 5.2 DESIGN OF COMPLEX COLUMN CONFIGURATIONS 116
5.2.1 COLUMNS WITH A SIDESTREAM RECTIFIER OR STRIPPER 118 5.2.2 STRONGLY
COUPLED CONFIGURATIONS 119 5.2.3 FURTHER COMPLEX DISTILLATION
CONFIGURATIONS 122 5.3 SCREENING TARGETS FOR HEAT-INTEGRATED PROCESSES
123 5.3.1 ENERGY DEMAND 123 5.3.2 THERMODYNAMIC EFFICIENCY 125 5.3.3
OPERATING COST 126 5.4 AZEOTROPIC EXAMPLES 127 5.4.1 TERNARY AZEOTROPIC
PROCESS IN ONE DISTILLATION REGION 127 5.4.2 DETECTION OF MULTIPLE
STEADY STATES 129 5.4.3 MULTICOMPONENT EXTRACTIVE DISTILLATION 131 5.5
INCORPORATION INTO THE DESIGN FRAMEWORK 134 5.5.1 MODIFICATIONS OF THE
PROCESS MODEL 135 5.5.2 HEAT-INTEGRATED TERNARY PRESSURE-SWING PROCESS
136 5.5.3 PRESSURE LEVELS 137 5.5.4 REMARKS 139 5.6 SUMMARY 140 6
SYNTHESIS AND SCREENING USING SCENARIO TREES 142 6.1 REPRESENTATION OF
PROCESS ALTERNATIVES IN A SCENARIO TREE 142 6.2 CASE STUDY ON THE
PURIFICATION OF ETHANOL 144 6.2.1 ETHANOL FROM CATALYTIC HYDRATION 144
6.2.2 ETHANOL FROM FERMENTATION 147 6.3 MULTICOMPONENT EXAMPLE 150 6.4
SUMMARY 152 7 CONCLUSION 154 7.1 SUMMARY 154 7.2 TOPICS FOR FURTHER
RESEARCH 156 APPENDIX 161 A IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PINCH REACHABILITY
CHECK 161 VII CONTENTS B SADDLE-NODE BIFURCATION BRANCHES OF EXTRACTIVE
COLUMNS 165 B.I ANALYSIS OF THE ACETONE-METHANOL-WATER SEPARATION 165
B.2 ANALYSIS OF THE ACETONE-METHANOL-CHLOROBENZENE SEPARATION 166 C
ONE-DIMENSIONAL SEARCH IN A FOR INITIALIZING THE PDB HOMOTOPY 169 D
SOFTWARE TOOLS FOR THE DESIGN WITH SHORTCUT METHODS 172 D.I STRUCTURE OF
THE SOFTWARE PACKAGE 172 D.2 APPLICATION WITHIN INDUSTRIAL DESIGN
PROJECTS 175 BIBLIOGRAPHY 179 VIII
|
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| indexdate | 2024-08-01T11:15:24Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 3183841037 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-013342941 |
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| publishDate | 2005 |
| publishDateSearch | 2005 |
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| publisher | VDI-Verl. |
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| series | Fortschritt-Berichte VDI |
| series2 | Fortschritt-Berichte VDI : Reihe 3, Verfahrenstechnik Berichte aus dem Lehrstuhl für Prozeßtechnik RWTH Aachen |
| spellingShingle | Brüggemann, Stefan 1975- Rapid screening of conceptual design alternatives for distillation processes Fortschritt-Berichte VDI Wirtschaftlichkeit (DE-588)4066424-7 gnd Screening (DE-588)4054045-5 gnd Azeotropes Gemisch (DE-588)4122061-4 gnd Prozessanalyse (DE-588)4136607-4 gnd Destillation (DE-588)4011543-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4066424-7 (DE-588)4054045-5 (DE-588)4122061-4 (DE-588)4136607-4 (DE-588)4011543-4 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Rapid screening of conceptual design alternatives for distillation processes |
| title_auth | Rapid screening of conceptual design alternatives for distillation processes |
| title_exact_search | Rapid screening of conceptual design alternatives for distillation processes |
| title_full | Rapid screening of conceptual design alternatives for distillation processes Stefan Brüggemann |
| title_fullStr | Rapid screening of conceptual design alternatives for distillation processes Stefan Brüggemann |
| title_full_unstemmed | Rapid screening of conceptual design alternatives for distillation processes Stefan Brüggemann |
| title_short | Rapid screening of conceptual design alternatives for distillation processes |
| title_sort | rapid screening of conceptual design alternatives for distillation processes |
| topic | Wirtschaftlichkeit (DE-588)4066424-7 gnd Screening (DE-588)4054045-5 gnd Azeotropes Gemisch (DE-588)4122061-4 gnd Prozessanalyse (DE-588)4136607-4 gnd Destillation (DE-588)4011543-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Wirtschaftlichkeit Screening Azeotropes Gemisch Prozessanalyse Destillation Hochschulschrift |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=013342941&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV001897067 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT bruggemannstefan rapidscreeningofconceptualdesignalternativesfordistillationprocesses |
Inhaltsverzeichnis
THWS Schweinfurt Magazin
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2900 07121 |
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| Exemplar 1 | ausleihbar Verfügbar Bestellen |