Civil militia: Africa's intractable security menace?
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Aldershot [u.a.]
Ashgate
2005
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XXI, 300 S. |
| ISBN: | 9780754644521 0754644529 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Civil militia |b Africa's intractable security menace? |c ed. by David J. Francis |
| 264 | 1 | |a Aldershot [u.a.] |b Ashgate |c 2005 | |
| 300 | |a XXI, 300 S. | ||
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| 650 | 4 | |a Politik | |
| 650 | 4 | |a National security |z Africa | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Militia movements |z Africa | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Civil war |z Africa | |
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| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-013308496 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804133530431651840 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
List of
Tables
xi
About the Authors
xiii
Acknowledgements
xv
List of Abbreviations
xvii
1
Introduction
1
David J. Francis
Defining and Conceptualising Civil Militias
1
Public-Private Continuum
3
Distinguishing the Context of Civil Militias
4
Characteristic Features of Civil Militias
5
Civil Militias: A Security Menace in Africa?
15
Civil Militias, Occult Practice and the Spirit World: Military
Psychology or Retreat from Modernity ?
17
Re-inventing Civil Society in Complex Political Emergencies
18
Challenges Posed by Civil Militias
19
Outline of Book
21
2
Militias as a Social Phenomenon: Towards a Theoretical Construction
31
Gani
Joses Yoroms
Introduction
31
Revisiting the Theory of Social Contract
31
Understanding the Phenomenon of Civil Militias
33
State-Centric Theory of Militias
34
Non-State Theory
37
Fluid Theory
38
Historical Development of the Militias
40
Emergence of Second Generation Civil Militias in Africa
44
Implications for National and Human Securities
47
Conclusion
48
3
The Kamajor Militia in Sierra Leone: Liberators or Nihilists?
51
Joe
Alie
Introduction
51
Start of a Macabre Civil Conflict
52
Advent of Civil Defence Forces
54
The Kamajor Movement
55
Period of Expansion and Friction
58
The Military Coup of
25
May
1997 59
The Kamajors and their New Allies
-
ECOMOG
60
Kamajor-Civilian Relations
61
The Kamajors and the State
63
Conclusion
65
4
The Egbesu and Bakassi Boys: African Spiritism and the Mystical
Re-traditionalisation of Security
71
Kenneth Omeje
Introduction
71
The Historical and Sociological Context of Security Re-traditionalisation
72
The Bakassi Boys: Substitutionary Security and Patterns of
Re-traditionalisation
76
The Egbesu Boys: Adversarial Security and Mystical Re-traditionalisation
81
Occult Belief Systems and Politics in Africa
84
Conclusion
86
5
Civil Militias: Indonesia and Nigeria in Comparative Perspective
89
Ruben Thorning
Introduction
89
Conceptualising Civil Security in Weak States
90
The Emergence of Militialism in Nigeria and Indonesia: Background
96
A Free Market of Security: The Emergence of Informal Security
Structures
99
The State: Orchestrating Violence
103
The Organisation of Public Security: Identity Politics, Fear and
Opportunity
105
The Privatisation of Security and the Consequences for National and
Human Security
107
The Paradox of the Security Business
■ 108
Conclusion
109
Civil Militias: Threats to National and Human Security in West
Africa
Istifanus Zabadi
Introduction
Civil Militias, National and Human Security: A Conceptual
Understanding
Why Civil Militias Emerge
The Impact of Civil Militias on National and Human Security
ECOWAS and the Challenge of Civil Militias
Conclusion
Counter-Insurgents or Ethnic Vanguards? Civil Militia and State
Violence in the Darfur Region, Western Sudan
Usman Tar
Introduction
Background: Heterogeneity, Civil Wars and Instability in Sudan
Civil Militias in Contemporary Sudan: Trends, Factors and Perverse
Manifestations
Old Conflict, New Complex Emergency: Darfur as a Theatre
of Conflict
The Western Rebellion and its Aftermaths
Counter-insurgents or Ethnic Vanguards?
Khartoum Conspiracy: The Government as a Patron and an Ally
The Composition, Structure and Operation of Janjaweed Militia
Prospects for Demobilisation and Peace
Conclusion
The Anti-Gang Civil Militias in Cameroon and the Threat to
National and Human Security
Cage Banseka
Introduction
An Historical Perspective
The Modus
Operandi
of the Anti-Gang Movements
Security Provided or Insecurity Assured?
Official or Governmental Response to the AGMs
The Fate and Future of the AGMs
Conclusion
117
117
118
123
126
128
129
131
131
133
135
138
140
144
145
147
150
152
161
161
162
171
173
176
182
183
Civil
Militias and Militarisation of Society in the Horn of Africa
Belachew Gebrewold
187
Introduction
187
State, Security and Violence in the Horn of Africa
190
Intra-State Conflict and the Militarisation of Society in the
Horn of Africa
197
Sudan
200
Somalia
203
Transboundary Arms Transfer and the Militarisation of
Civilians in the Horn of Africa
206
Conclusion
209
10
Protracted Civil War, Civil Militias and Political Transition in
Uganda since
1986
213
A. ByaruhangaRukooko
Introduction
213
Conceptualising the Militia
213
NRM Guerilla Warfare and the Auxiliary Forces
215
Consolidation of NRM
216
Kalangala Action Plan
(КАР)
217
Anti-Stock Theft Unit
(ASTU)
219
Nyekundiire
220
Arrow Boys and Amuka (Rhino) Militia
222
Labeca Group
225
Reserve Force
226
Emerging Issues
227
Conclusion
228
12
Civil Defence Forces and Post-Conflict Security Challenges:
International Experiences and Implications for Africa
Jeremy Ginifer and Hooman Peimani
Introduction
International Experience of CDFs: Case Studies
The Emergence/Constitution of CDFs
CDF Negative Relations with Commuties and/or with Government
Forces and Impacts upon Human Security
CDF Effectiveness as Security Providers
CDF Human Rights and International Humanitarian Law Violations
Detrimental Impact on Development
CDFs and Post-Conflict Issues
Post-Conflict Challenges of CDFs in Africa
The Importance of
SSR
and Assimilation/Regulation of CDFs
Options for Reform
CDF Post-Conflict Roles
Reformulating Government Security Sector Representation Regionally
Conclusion
Index
251
251
253
254
256
258
260
263
264
267
268
269
269
272
273
281
11
Mayi Mayi and Interahamwe Militias: Threats to Peace and
Security in the Great Lakes Region
231
Macharía
Munene
Introduction
231
Colonialism and the Menace of Civil Militias in the Congo
232
Cold War Politics, Anti-Colonial Struggle and the Use of Militias
236
Interahamwe and Mayi Mayi Militias: Postmodern Colonialism and
Africa
s
First World War in the Congo
240
Conclusion
247
|
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| geographic_facet | Afrika Africa Politics and government 1960- |
| id | DE-604.BV019986508 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T20:10:11Z |
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| language | English |
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| spelling | Civil militia Africa's intractable security menace? ed. by David J. Francis Aldershot [u.a.] Ashgate 2005 XXI, 300 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Politik National security Africa Militia movements Africa Civil war Africa Bürgerwehr (DE-588)4196366-0 gnd rswk-swf Volksbewaffnung (DE-588)4263563-9 gnd rswk-swf Miliz (DE-588)4169980-4 gnd rswk-swf Afrika Africa Politics and government 1960- Afrika (DE-588)4000695-5 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Afrika (DE-588)4000695-5 g Miliz (DE-588)4169980-4 s Bürgerwehr (DE-588)4196366-0 s Volksbewaffnung (DE-588)4263563-9 s DE-604 Francis, David J. Sonstige oth Digitalisierung UB Augsburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=013308496&sequence=000006&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Civil militia Africa's intractable security menace? Politik National security Africa Militia movements Africa Civil war Africa Bürgerwehr (DE-588)4196366-0 gnd Volksbewaffnung (DE-588)4263563-9 gnd Miliz (DE-588)4169980-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4196366-0 (DE-588)4263563-9 (DE-588)4169980-4 (DE-588)4000695-5 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
| title | Civil militia Africa's intractable security menace? |
| title_auth | Civil militia Africa's intractable security menace? |
| title_exact_search | Civil militia Africa's intractable security menace? |
| title_full | Civil militia Africa's intractable security menace? ed. by David J. Francis |
| title_fullStr | Civil militia Africa's intractable security menace? ed. by David J. Francis |
| title_full_unstemmed | Civil militia Africa's intractable security menace? ed. by David J. Francis |
| title_short | Civil militia |
| title_sort | civil militia africa s intractable security menace |
| title_sub | Africa's intractable security menace? |
| topic | Politik National security Africa Militia movements Africa Civil war Africa Bürgerwehr (DE-588)4196366-0 gnd Volksbewaffnung (DE-588)4263563-9 gnd Miliz (DE-588)4169980-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Politik National security Africa Militia movements Africa Civil war Africa Bürgerwehr Volksbewaffnung Miliz Afrika Africa Politics and government 1960- Aufsatzsammlung |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=013308496&sequence=000006&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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