Radiative forcing of climate change: expanding the concept and addressing uncertainties
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Washington, DC
National Academies Press
2005
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | kostenfrei Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Also available via the Internet. Includes bibliographical references (p. 159-190) |
| Beschreibung: | XIV, 207 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 0309095069 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Radiative forcing of climate change |b expanding the concept and addressing uncertainties |c Committee on Radiative Forcing Effects on Climate, Climate Research Committee, Board on Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, Division on Earth and Life Studies, National Research Council of the National Academies |
| 264 | 1 | |a Washington, DC |b National Academies Press |c 2005 | |
| 300 | |a XIV, 207 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Also available via the Internet. | ||
| 500 | |a Includes bibliographical references (p. 159-190) | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Klimaänderung | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Umwelt | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Climatic changes |x Environmental aspects | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Greenhouse gases |x Environmental aspects | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Greenhouse effect, Atmospheric | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Strahlungsbilanz |0 (DE-588)4183526-8 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Treibhauseffekt |0 (DE-588)4226436-4 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804133420353191936 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1
1 INTRODUCTION 11
Earth s Climate System, 12
Radiative Forcing: Perturbation to Earth s Energy Budget, 16
Theoretical Development of the Radiative Forcing Concept, 19
The Radiative Forcing Concept and Climate Policy, 23
2 STATE OF SCIENTIFIC UNDERSTANDING 28
Well Mixed Greenhouse Gases, 30
Tropospheric and Stratospheric Ozone, 32
Direct Effect of Aerosols, 34
Indirect Effect of Aerosols, 39
Land Cover and Land Use Changes, 44
Solar Forcing, 49
Volcanic Eruptions, 57
Ocean Color, 59
Teleconnections and Radiative Forcing, 60
3 RADIATIVE FORCING OVER EARTH S HISTORY 63
Geological Timescales, 63
Glacial Interglacial Timescales, 70
Holocene, 71
Last 1000 Years, 75
Last 25 Years, 80
xiii
xjv CONTENTS
4 RETHINKING THE GLOBAL RADIATIVE
FORCING CONCEPT 83
The Current Concept, 83
Global Mean Radiative Forcing with Adjusted Tropospheric
Temperatures, 87
Global Mean Radiative Forcing at the Surface, 89
Regional Radiative Forcing, 92
Regional Nonradiative Forcing, 93
Ocean Heat Content, 98
5 UNCERTAINTIES ASSOCIATED WITH FUTURE CLIMATE
FORCINGS 100
Future Emissions of Greenhouse Gases and Aerosols, 100
Solar Variability, 113
Land Use and Land Cover Change, 113
Abrupt Climate Change, 115
6 RESEARCH APPROACHES TO FURTHERING
UNDERSTANDING 117
Observations of Radiative Forcing and Response, 117
Laboratory and Process Studies for Aerosols, 132
Atmospheric Reanalysis and Data Assimilation, 133
Relating Concentrations of Greenhouse Gases and
Aerosols to Sources, 134
Climate Forcing and Response over Earth s History, 138
Climate Models, 140
7 RECOMMENDATIONS 144
Expanding the Radiative Forcing Concept, 145
Addressing Key Uncertainties, 148
Improving the Observational Record, 152
Addressing Policy Needs, 155
REFERENCES 159
APPENDIXES
A BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES OF COMMITTEE
MEMBERS AND STAFF 191
B STATEMENT OF TASK 197
C GLOSSARY AND ACRONYMS 198
|
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| id | DE-604.BV019887325 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T20:08:26Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0309095069 |
| language | English |
| lccn | 2005921687 |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-013211386 |
| oclc_num | 59765839 |
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| owner | DE-12 |
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| physical | XIV, 207 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| publishDate | 2005 |
| publishDateSearch | 2005 |
| publishDateSort | 2005 |
| publisher | National Academies Press |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Radiative forcing of climate change expanding the concept and addressing uncertainties Committee on Radiative Forcing Effects on Climate, Climate Research Committee, Board on Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, Division on Earth and Life Studies, National Research Council of the National Academies Washington, DC National Academies Press 2005 XIV, 207 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Also available via the Internet. Includes bibliographical references (p. 159-190) Klimaänderung Umwelt Climatic changes Environmental aspects Greenhouse gases Environmental aspects Greenhouse effect, Atmospheric Strahlungsbilanz (DE-588)4183526-8 gnd rswk-swf Treibhauseffekt (DE-588)4226436-4 gnd rswk-swf Anthropogene Klimaänderung (DE-588)4290733-0 gnd rswk-swf Anthropogene Klimaänderung (DE-588)4290733-0 s Treibhauseffekt (DE-588)4226436-4 s Strahlungsbilanz (DE-588)4183526-8 s DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, PDF 0-309-54688-5 http://www.nap.edu/books/0309095069/html kostenfrei Volltext HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=013211386&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Radiative forcing of climate change expanding the concept and addressing uncertainties Klimaänderung Umwelt Climatic changes Environmental aspects Greenhouse gases Environmental aspects Greenhouse effect, Atmospheric Strahlungsbilanz (DE-588)4183526-8 gnd Treibhauseffekt (DE-588)4226436-4 gnd Anthropogene Klimaänderung (DE-588)4290733-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4183526-8 (DE-588)4226436-4 (DE-588)4290733-0 |
| title | Radiative forcing of climate change expanding the concept and addressing uncertainties |
| title_auth | Radiative forcing of climate change expanding the concept and addressing uncertainties |
| title_exact_search | Radiative forcing of climate change expanding the concept and addressing uncertainties |
| title_full | Radiative forcing of climate change expanding the concept and addressing uncertainties Committee on Radiative Forcing Effects on Climate, Climate Research Committee, Board on Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, Division on Earth and Life Studies, National Research Council of the National Academies |
| title_fullStr | Radiative forcing of climate change expanding the concept and addressing uncertainties Committee on Radiative Forcing Effects on Climate, Climate Research Committee, Board on Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, Division on Earth and Life Studies, National Research Council of the National Academies |
| title_full_unstemmed | Radiative forcing of climate change expanding the concept and addressing uncertainties Committee on Radiative Forcing Effects on Climate, Climate Research Committee, Board on Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, Division on Earth and Life Studies, National Research Council of the National Academies |
| title_short | Radiative forcing of climate change |
| title_sort | radiative forcing of climate change expanding the concept and addressing uncertainties |
| title_sub | expanding the concept and addressing uncertainties |
| topic | Klimaänderung Umwelt Climatic changes Environmental aspects Greenhouse gases Environmental aspects Greenhouse effect, Atmospheric Strahlungsbilanz (DE-588)4183526-8 gnd Treibhauseffekt (DE-588)4226436-4 gnd Anthropogene Klimaänderung (DE-588)4290733-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Klimaänderung Umwelt Climatic changes Environmental aspects Greenhouse gases Environmental aspects Greenhouse effect, Atmospheric Strahlungsbilanz Treibhauseffekt Anthropogene Klimaänderung |
| url | http://www.nap.edu/books/0309095069/html http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=013211386&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |