Tourism and poverty alleviation:
Gespeichert in:
| Körperschaft: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Madrid
WTO
2002
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | 115 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9284405491 |
Internformat
MARC
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804133420165496832 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Tourism and poverty alleviation
Autor: World Tourism Organization
Jahr: 2002
Table of contents
Executive Summary 9
1 Introduction................................................................................................................................................................. 17
1.1 The economic impacts of tourism....................................................................................................................... 18
1.2 The Canary Islands Declaration on Tourism in the Least Developed Countries ....................... 19
1.3 Ten Years on from the Rio Earth Summit........................................................................................................ 20
1.4 Sustainable Tourism and Poverty ....................................................................................................................... 20
1.5 Managing Tourism for Development................................................................................................................. 22
1.6 Time for a Change...................................................................................................................................................... 23
2 Tourism and National Development 25
2.1 The Comparative Performance of Developing Countries
and LDCs in International Tourism..................................................................................................................... 26
2.1.1 International Tourist Arrivals............................................................................................................... 26
2.1.2 International Tourism Receipts.......................................................................................................... 26
2.2 International Tourism in the LDCs....................................................................................................................... 29
2.3 Tourism Development............................................................................................................................................ 31
2.3.1 Tourism, Taxation and Poverty Alleviation ............................................................................... 31
2.3.2 Tourism and Poverty Reduction....................................................................................................... 32
2.4 The comparative advantages of tourism as a development
strategy for Developing Countries and LDCs................................................................................................ 32
3 Tourism and Local Economic Development 37
3.1 Leakages and Linkages.............................................................................................................................................. 37
3.1.1 Leakages....................................................................................................................................................... 38
3.1.2 Linkages......................................................................................................................................................... 38
3.2 Market Access and Enclave Tourism................................................................................................................. 39
3.3 Enhancing Economic Benefits .............................................................................................................................. 40
3.3.1 Growth and Selection: attracting more of the most
appropriate market segments.......................................................................................................... 40
3.3.2 Increasing tourists length of stay................................................................................................... 41
3.3.3 Increasing visitor expenditure........................................................................................................... 41
3.3.4 Developing Complementary Products........................................................................................... 41
3.3.5 Spreading the benefits of tourism geographically................................................................. 42
3.3.6 Infrastructure and Planning Gain..................................................................................................... 43
3.3.7 Local management of tourism partnerships......................................................................... 43
3.3.8 SMME development................................................................................................................................ 45
3.3.9 Reducing seasonality............................................................................................................................. 45
3.4 Employment and Training........................................................................................................................................ 46
3.5 Moving beyond trickledown effects............................................................................................................ 47
Case Studies from Africa............................................................................................................................................... 49
A Responsible Tourism in South Africa.................................................................................................................. 50
 Improving Access for the Informal Sector to Tourism in The Gambia............................................ 58
4 Tourism Specifically Benefiting the Poor 65
4.1 Who benefits?................................................................................................................................................................ 70
4.2 The Impact of affirmative action on National Poverty Levels............................................................. 70
4.3 Enhancing Local Impacts of Tourism for Poor People.............................................................................. 72
4.3.1 Challenges................................................................................................................................................... 72
4.3.2 Opportunities to explore....................................................................................................................... 74
4.4 Lessons on good practice......................................................................................................................................... 74
4.5 Next steps.......................................................................................................................................................................... 76
Case Studies:
C The Humla District of Nepal.................................................................................................................... 77
D Private Sector Partnerships in Ecuador........................................................................................................... 82
5 Conclusions and Recommendations 91
5.1 Sustainable Tourism as a tool for Elimination of Poverty ST-EP........................................................... 93
5.2 Partnerships in Destinations.................................................................................................................................... 94
5.3 Partnerships in Destinations.................................................................................................................................... 95
5.4 Partnerships in Destinations.................................................................................................................................... 96
5.5 The Civil Society Agenda......................................................................................................................................... 97
5.6 The International Agenda....................................................................................................................................... 98
5.7 The WTO Agenda........................................................................................................................................................ 99
Annexes:
Annex 1: Definitions and technical terms................................................................................................................ 101
Annex 2: The 49 Least Developed Countries........................................................................................................ 105
Annex 3: List of countries by country groups....................................................................................................... 107
Endnotes ............................................................................................................................................................................m
References ............................................................................................................................................................................113
|
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| discipline | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
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| spelling | World Tourism Organization Verfasser (DE-588)1053038-1 aut Tourism and poverty alleviation World Tourism Organization Madrid WTO 2002 115 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Développement durable rasuqam Développement touristique rasuqam Développement économique rasuqam Pauvreté rasuqam Politique de développement rasuqam Tourisme rasuqam Entwicklungsländer Gesellschaft Tourism Social aspects Tourism Developing countries Tourism Developing countries Case studies Armut (DE-588)4002963-3 gnd rswk-swf Nachhaltigkeit (DE-588)4326464-5 gnd rswk-swf Tourismus (DE-588)4018406-7 gnd rswk-swf Bekämpfung (DE-588)4112701-8 gnd rswk-swf Pays en développement rasuqam Entwicklungsländer (DE-588)4014954-7 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4522595-3 Fallstudiensammlung gnd-content (DE-588)1071861417 Konferenzschrift 2001 Gran Canaria gnd-content Entwicklungsländer (DE-588)4014954-7 g Tourismus (DE-588)4018406-7 s Armut (DE-588)4002963-3 s Bekämpfung (DE-588)4112701-8 s DE-604 Nachhaltigkeit (DE-588)4326464-5 s HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=013211258&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Tourism and poverty alleviation Développement durable rasuqam Développement touristique rasuqam Développement économique rasuqam Pauvreté rasuqam Politique de développement rasuqam Tourisme rasuqam Entwicklungsländer Gesellschaft Tourism Social aspects Tourism Developing countries Tourism Developing countries Case studies Armut (DE-588)4002963-3 gnd Nachhaltigkeit (DE-588)4326464-5 gnd Tourismus (DE-588)4018406-7 gnd Bekämpfung (DE-588)4112701-8 gnd |
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| title | Tourism and poverty alleviation |
| title_auth | Tourism and poverty alleviation |
| title_exact_search | Tourism and poverty alleviation |
| title_full | Tourism and poverty alleviation World Tourism Organization |
| title_fullStr | Tourism and poverty alleviation World Tourism Organization |
| title_full_unstemmed | Tourism and poverty alleviation World Tourism Organization |
| title_short | Tourism and poverty alleviation |
| title_sort | tourism and poverty alleviation |
| topic | Développement durable rasuqam Développement touristique rasuqam Développement économique rasuqam Pauvreté rasuqam Politique de développement rasuqam Tourisme rasuqam Entwicklungsländer Gesellschaft Tourism Social aspects Tourism Developing countries Tourism Developing countries Case studies Armut (DE-588)4002963-3 gnd Nachhaltigkeit (DE-588)4326464-5 gnd Tourismus (DE-588)4018406-7 gnd Bekämpfung (DE-588)4112701-8 gnd |
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