Pulsed power:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York, NY
Kluwer
2005
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XVII, 568 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0306486539 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804133391618015232 |
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| adam_text | PULSED POWER GENNADY A. MESYATS INSTITUTE OF HIGH CURRENT ELECTRONICS,
TOMSK, AND INSTITUTE OF ELECTROPHYSICS, EKATERINBURG RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF
SCIENCES, RUSSIA KLUWER ACADEMIC / PLENUM PUBLISHERS NEW YORK, BOSTON,
DORDRECHT, LONDON, MOSCOW CONTENTS PREFACE XIII PART 1. PULSED SYSTEMS:
DESIGN PRINCIPLES 1 CHAPTER 1. LUMPED PARAMETER PULSE SYSTEMS 3 1.
PRINCIPAL SCHEMES FOR PULSE GENERATION 3 2. VOLTAGE MULTIPLICATION AND
TRANSFORMATION 6 REFERENCES 12 CHAPTER 2. PULSE GENERATION USING LONG
LINES 13 1. GENERATION OF NANOSECOND PULSES 13 2. VOLTAGE MULTIPLICATION
IN LINE-BASED GENERATORS 19 3. PULSE SYSTEMS WITH SEGMENTED AND
NONUNIFORM LINES 22 REFERENCES 25 PART 2. PHYSICS OF PULSED ELECTRICAL
DISCHARGES 27 CHAPTER 3. THE VACUUM DISCHARGE 29 1. GENERAL
CONSIDERATIONS 29 2. VACUUM BREAKDOWN 30 2.1 THE ELECTRODE SURFACE 30
2.2 VACUUM BREAKDOWN CRITERIA 32 3. THE ECTON AND ITS NATURE 36 4. THE
VACUUM SPARK 40 VI 5. THE SURFACE DISCHARGE IN VACUUM REFERENCES CHAPTER
4. THE PULSED DISCHARGE IN GAS 1. ELEMENTARY PROCESSES IN GAS-DISCHARGE
PLASMAS 2. TYPES OF DISCHARGE 2.1 THE TOWNSEND DISCHARGE. PASCHEN S LAW
2.2 THE STREAMER DISCHARGE 2.3 THE MULTIAVALANCHE PULSED DISCHARGE 2.4
SINGLE-ELECTRON-INITIATED DISCHARGES 3. THE SPARK CURRENT AND THE GAP
VOLTAGE DROP 4. THE DISCHARGE IN GAS WITH DIRECT INJECTION OF ELECTRONS
4.1 PRINCIPAL EQUATIONS 4.2 THE DISCHARGE COLUMN 4.3 CONSTRICTION OF
VOLUME DISCHARGES 5. RECOVERY OF THE ELECTRIC STRENGTH OF A SPARK GAP
REFERENCES CHAPTER 5. ELECTRICAL DISCHARGES IN LIQUIDS 1. BACKGROUND 2.
THE PULSED ELECTRIC STRENGTH OF LIQUID DIELECTRICS 3. THE ELECTRICAL
DISCHARGE IN WATER 4. THE ROLE OF THE ELECTRODE SURFACE 5. THE ROLE OF
THE STATE OF THE LIQUID REFERENCES PART 3. PROPERTIES OF COAXIAL LINES
CHAPTER 6. SOLID-INSULATED COAXIAL LINES 1. PRINCIPAL CHARACTERISTICS 2.
PULSE DISTORTION 3. NONUNIFORMITIES 4. PULSED ELECTRIC STRENGTH OF SOLID
INSULATORS REFERENCES CHAPTER 7. LIQUID-INSULATED LINES 1. GENERAL
CONSIDERATIONS 2. TYPES OF LIQUID-INSULATED LINE 3. PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
OF LIQUID-INSULATED LINES 4. FLASHOVER OF BASE INSULATORS REFERENCES
CONTENTS 41 53 55 55 61 61 64 66 70 72 77 77 80 84 86 89 91 91 93 95 98
102 105 107 109 109 111 115 118 122 123 123 125 127 128 132 CONTENTS VII
CHAPTER 8. VACUUM LINES WITH MAGNETIC SELF-INSULATION 133 1. PHYSICS OF
MAGNETIC INSULATION 133 2. THE QUASISTATIONARY MODE 136 3. THE WAVE MODE
140 4. PLASMAS AND IONS IN A LINE 146 REFERENCES 148 PART 4. SPARK GAP
SWITCHES 151 CHAPTER 9. HIGH-PRESSURE GAS GAPS 153 1. CHARACTERISTICS OF
SWITCHES 153 2. TWO-ELECTRODE SPARK GAPS 156 3. THREE-ELECTRODE SPARK
GAPS 158 4. TRIGATRONS 161 5. SPARK GAPS TRIGGERED BY EXTERNAL RADIATION
166 5.1 ULTRAVIOLET TRIGGERING 166 5.2 LASER TRIGGERING 168 5.3
ELECTRON-BEAM TRIGGERING 169 6. SEQUENCE MULTIELECTRODE SPARK GAP
SWITCHES 173 6.1 PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION 173 6.2 SEQUENCE MICROGAP
SWITCHES 175 6.3 SPARK GAPS FOR PARALLEL CONNECTION OF CAPACITORS 177
6.4 MEGAVOLT SEQUENCE SPARK GAPS 180 REFERENCES 182 CHAPTER 10.
LOW-PRESSURE SPARK GAPS 185 1. VACUUM SPARK GAPS 185 2. PULSED HYDROGEN
THYRATRONS 188 3. PSEUDOSPARK GAPS 195 REFERENCES 199 CHAPTER 11.
SOLID-STATE AND LIQUID SPARK GAPS 201 1. SPARK GAPS WITH BREAKDOWN IN
SOLID DIELECTRIC 201 2. SPARK GAPS WITH BREAKDOWN OVER THE SURFACE OF
SOLID DIELECTRIC 203 3. LIQUID SWITCHES 206 REFERENCES 211 VIII CONTENTS
PART 5. GENERATORS WITH PLASMA CLOSING SWITCHES 213 CHAPTER 12.
GENERATORS WITH GAS-DISCHARGE SWITCHES 215 1. DESIGN PRINCIPLES OF THE
GENERATORS 215 2. GENERATORS WITH AN ENERGY STORAGE LINE 217 3. SPARK
PEAKERS 222 REFERENCES 228 CHAPTER 13. MARX GENERATORS 229 1. NANOSECOND
MARX GENERATORS 229 2. CHARGING OF A CAPACITIVE ENERGY STORE FROM A MARX
GENERATOR 233 3. TYPES OF MICROSECOND MARX GENERATOR 235 4. MULTISECTION
MARX GENERATORS 239 5. HIGH-POWER NANOSECOND PULSE DEVICES WITH MARX
GENERATORS 244 REFERENCES 248 CHAPTER 14. PULSE TRANSFORMERS 251 1.
INTRODUCTION 251 2. GENERATORS WITH TESLA TRANSFORMERS. AUTOTRANSFORMERS
252 3. LINE PULSE TRANSFORMERS 259 4. TRANSFORMERS USING LONG LINES 265
REFERENCES 267 PART 6. GENERATORS WITH PLASMA OPENING SWITCHES 269
CHAPTER 15. PULSE GENERATORS WITH ELECTRICALLY EXPLODED CONDUCTORS 271
1. INTRODUCTION 271 2. CHOICE OF CONDUCTORS FOR CURRENT INTERRUPTION 273
3. THE MHD METHOD IN DESIGNING CIRCUITS WITH EEC SWITCHES 276 4. THE
SIMILARITY METHOD IN STUDYING GENERATORS WITH EEC SWITCHES 278 5.
DESCRIPTION OF PULSE DEVICES WITH EEC SWITCHES 281 REFERENCES 287
CHAPTER 16. PULSE GENERATORS WITH PLASMA OPENING SWITCHES 289 1.
GENERATORS WITH NANOSECOND PLASMA OPENING SWITCHES 289 2. GENERATORS
WITH MICROSECOND POS S 293 3. NANOSECOND MEGAJOULE PULSE GENERATORS WITH
MPOS S 298 CONTENTS IX 4. OTHER TYPES OF GENERATOR WITH MPOS S 303
REFERENCES 305 CHAPTER 17. ELECTRON-TRIGGERED GAS-DISCHARGE SWITCHES 307
1. INTRODUCTION 307 2. TRIGGERING OF AN INJECTION THYRATRON 308 3. THE
CURRENT CUTOFF MODE 316 REFERENCES 321 PART 7. PULSE POWER GENERATORS
WITH SOLID-STATE SWITCHES 323 CHAPTER 18. SEMICONDUCTOR CLOSING SWITCHES
325 1. MICROSECOND THYRISTORS 325 2. NANOSECOND THYRISTORS 329 3.
PICOSECOND THYRISTORS 333 4. LASER-ACTIVATED THYRISTORS 335 REFERENCES
338 CHAPTER 19. SEMICONDUCTOR OPENING SWITCHES 339 1. GENERAL
CONSIDERATIONS 339 2. OPERATION OF SOS DIODES 343 3. SOS-DIODE-BASED
NANOSECOND PULSE DEVICES 350 REFERENCES 353 CHAPTER 20. PULSE POWER
GENERATORS IN CIRCUITS WITH MAGNETIC ELEMENTS 355 1. PROPERTIES OF
MAGNETIC ELEMENTS IN PULSED FIELDS 355 2. GENERATION OF NANOSECOND
HIGH-POWER PULSES 360 3. MAGNETIC GENERATORS USING SOS DIODES 364
REFERENCES 371 CHAPTER 21. LONG LINES WITH NONLINEAR PARAMETERS 373 1.
INTRODUCTION 373 2. FORMATION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC SHOCK WAVES DUE TO
INDUCTION DRAG 375 3. THE DISSIPATIVE MECHANISM OF THE FORMATION OF
ELECTROMAGNETIC SHOCK WAVES 378 4. DESIGNS OF LINES WITH ELECTROMAGNETIC
SHOCK WAVES 383 5. GENERATION OF NANOSECOND HIGH-POWER PULSES WITH THE
USE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC SHOCK WAVES 385 REFERENCES 387 X CONTENTS PART 8.
ELECTRON DIODES AND ELECTRON-DIODE- BASED ACCELERATORS 389 CHAPTER 22.
LARGE-CROSS-SECTION ELECTRON BEAMS 391 1. INTRODUCTION 391 2. THE
CATHODES OF LCSB DIODES 392 2.1 MULTIPOINT CATHODES 392 2.2 LIQUID-METAL
CATHODES 394 3. METAL-DIELECTRIC CATHODES 396 3.1 EXPLOSIVE ELECTRON
EMISSION FROM A TRIPLE JUNCTION 396 3.2 METAL-DIELECTRIC CATHODE DESIGNS
399 4. PHYSICAL PROCESSES IN LCSB DIODES 402 4.1 NANOSECOND BEAMS 402
4.2 LARGE-CROSS-SECTION BEAMS OF MICROSECOND AND LONGER DURATION 405 5.
DESIGNS OF LCSB ACCELERATORS 407 REFERENCES 410 CHAPTER 23. ANNULAR
ELECTRON BEAMS 413 1. PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION OF DIODES 413 2. DEVICE OF
ELECTRON GUNS FOR MICD S 416 3. THE CATHODE PLASMA IN A MAGNETIC FIELD
419 4. FORMATION OF ELECTRON BEAMS 425 REFERENCES 431 CHAPTER 24. DENSE
ELECTRON BEAMS AND THEIR FOCUSING 433 1. THE DIODE OPERATION 433 2.
DIODES WITH PLANE-PARALLEL ELECTRODES 435 3. BLADE-CATHODE DIODES 440 4.
FOCUSING OF ELECTRON BEAMS 446 REFERENCES 453 PART 9. HIGH-POWER PULSE
SOURCES OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION 455 CHAPTER 25. HIGH-POWER X-RAY
PULSES 457 1. HISTORICAL BACKGROUND 457 2. ON THE PHYSICS OF X RAYS 459
3. CHARACTERISTICS OF X-RAY PULSES 464 4. HIGH-POWER PULSED X-RAY
GENERATORS 469 4.1 X-RAY TUBES 469 4.2 COMPACT PULSED X-RAY APPARATUS
473 CONTENTS XI 5. SUPERPOWER PULSED X-RAY GENERATORS 477 6. LONG-WAVE
X-RAY GENERATORS 484 REFERENCES 488 CHAPTER 26. HIGH-POWER PULSED GAS
LASERS 491 1. PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION 491 1.1 GENERAL INFORMATION 491
1.2 TYPES OF GAS LASERS 494 2. METHODS OF PUMPING 498 2.1 GENERAL
CONSIDERATIONS 498 2.2 ELECTRIC-DISCHARGE LASERS 500 2.3 ELECTRON-BEAM
PUMPING 503 2.4 ELECTROIONIZATION LASERS 507 3. DESIGN AND OPERATION OF
PULSED CO2 LASERS 508 4. DESIGN AND OPERATION OF HIGH-POWER EXCIMER
LASERS 514 REFERENCES 518 CHAPTER 27. GENERATION OF HIGH-POWER PULSED
MICROWAVES 521 1. GENERAL INFORMATION 521 2. EFFECTS UNDERLYING
RELATIVISTIC MICROWAVE ELECTRONICS 523 3. THE CARCINOTRON 527 4.
VIRCATORS 534 5. HIGH-POWER MICROWAVE PULSE GENERATORS 537 6.
CARCINOTRON-BASED RADARS 542 REFERENCES 544 CHAPTER 28. GENERATION OF
ULTRAWIDEBAND RADIATION PULSES 549 1. GENERAL REMARKS 549 2. UWB
ANTENNAS 552 3. DESIGN OF HIGH-POWER UWB GENERATORS 556 REFERENCES 563
INDEX 565
|
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| discipline | Elektrotechnik Elektrotechnik / Elektronik / Nachrichtentechnik |
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| indexdate | 2024-07-09T20:07:58Z |
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| isbn | 0306486539 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Mesjac, Gennadij A. 1936- Verfasser (DE-588)120966603 aut Pulsed power by Gennady A. Mesyats New York, NY Kluwer 2005 XVII, 568 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Impulstechnik (DE-588)4128338-7 gnd rswk-swf Elektrisches Energiesystem (DE-588)4134933-7 gnd rswk-swf Elektrisches Energiesystem (DE-588)4134933-7 s Impulstechnik (DE-588)4128338-7 s DE-604 GBV Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=013192645&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Mesjac, Gennadij A. 1936- Pulsed power Impulstechnik (DE-588)4128338-7 gnd Elektrisches Energiesystem (DE-588)4134933-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4128338-7 (DE-588)4134933-7 |
| title | Pulsed power |
| title_auth | Pulsed power |
| title_exact_search | Pulsed power |
| title_full | Pulsed power by Gennady A. Mesyats |
| title_fullStr | Pulsed power by Gennady A. Mesyats |
| title_full_unstemmed | Pulsed power by Gennady A. Mesyats |
| title_short | Pulsed power |
| title_sort | pulsed power |
| topic | Impulstechnik (DE-588)4128338-7 gnd Elektrisches Energiesystem (DE-588)4134933-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Impulstechnik Elektrisches Energiesystem |
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