European sports law: a comparative analysis of the European and American models of sport
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
København
Thomson
2004
|
Ausgabe: | 1. udg., 1. opl. |
Schriftenreihe: | Gad jura
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | 432 S. |
ISBN: | 8761908835 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | CONTENTS
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 5
PREFACE 13
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION 19
1.1. SPORT IN MODERN SOCIETY 19
1.2. THE LEGAL DISCIPLINE OF SPORTS LAW 23
CHAPTER 2: THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THE TREATISE 33
2.1. THE SCOPE 33
2.2. THE METHOD 37
2.3. THE THESIS 41
CHAPTER 3: THE EUROPEAN REGULATION OF SPORT 47
3.1. IN GENERAL 47
3.2. SPORTS-RELATED CASES AT THE EUROPEAN COURT OF JUSTICE ... 49
3.3. FORMULATING A EUROPEAN SPORTS POLICY 56
3.4. CHOOSING BETWEEN THE EUROPEAN AND AMERICAN MODEL OF
SPORT - A CLASH OF IDEOLOGIES? 64
3.5. THE EUROPEAN MODEL OF SPORT 65
3.6. THE AMERICAN MODEL OF SPORT 71
3.6.1. AMATEUR AND COLLEGE SPORTS IN THE US 71
3.6.2. PROFESSIONAL SPORT (THE MAJOR LEAGUES) 75
3.7. A NEW EUROPEAN SPORTS HORIZON? 80
CHAPTER 4: COMPETITION LAW IN EUROPEAN SPORT 85
4.1. IN GENERAL 85
4.2. A BRIEF INTRODUCTION TO US ANTI-TRUST AND
E.C. COMPETITION LAW REGULATIONS 89
4.2.1. US ANTI-TRUST LEGISLATION 90
4.2.1.1. THE SHERMAN ACT § 1 90
4.2.1.2. THE SHERMAN ACT § 2 94
4.2.2. THE COMPETITION RULES OF THE EC TREATY 95
4.2.2.1. ARTICLE 81 OF THE EC TREATY 97
4.2.2.2. ARTICLE 82 OF THE EC TREATY 101
4.3. SPORTS-RELATED COMPETITION LAW ISSUES 103
CONTENTS
4.3.1. SPORTS BROADCASTING
104
4.3.1.1. THE US PERSPECTIVE 105
4.3.1.1.1. COLLECTIVE SELLING OF SPORTS
BROADCASTING RIGHTS 105
4.3.1.1.2. THE EXEMPTION IN THE SPORTS
BROADCASTING ACT OF 1961 106
4.3.1.1.3. THE BLACK-OUT PROVISION IN
SECTION 1291 (2) 107
4.3.1.1 A THE SCOPE OF THE ANTI-TRUST
EXEMPTION IN THE
SPORTS BROADCASTING ACT 110
4.3.1.2. THE EUROPEAN PERSPECTIVE 112
4.3.1.2.1. COLLECTIVE SELLING OF SPORTS
BROADCASTING RIGHTS .... 112
4.3.1.2.2. EUROPEAN BLACK-OUT
PROVISIONS 119
4.3.1.2.3. EXCLUSIVE LICENSING .. 120
4.3.2. ANTI-SIPHONING REGULATIONS IN SPORTS 124
4.3.2.1. THE US PERSPECTIVE 126
4.3.2.2. THE EUROPEAN PERSPECTIVE. 128
4.3.2.2.1. THE TELEVISION-WITHOUT-
FRONTIERS DIRECTIVE,
ARTICLE 3 A. 128
4.3.2.2.2. NATIONAL LISTS OF EVENTS OF
MAJOR IMPORTANCE FOR
SOCIETY 130
4.4. OTHER COMPETITION LAW ASPECTS OF SPORTS ACTIVITIES ... 135
4.4.1. OWNERSHIP RESTRICTIONS 735
4.4.1.1. THE US PERSPECTIVE 135
4.4.1.2. THE EUROPEAN PERSPECTIVE 137
4.4.2. RESTRICTIONS ON (RE)LOCATION OF FRANCHISES AND
THE HOME AND AWAY RULE 140
4.4.2.1. THE US PERSPECTIVE 140
4.4.2.2. THE EUROPEAN PERSPECTIVE 143
4.4.3. ACQUISITION DEADLINES/TRANSFER WINDOWS 147
4.4.3.1. THE US PERSPECTIVE 147
4.4.3.2. THE EUROPEAN PERSPECTIVE 148
4.4.4. ENDORSEMENT/APPROVAL OF SPORTS EQUIPMENT 151
4.4.4.1. THE US PERSPECTIVE 151
4.4.4.2. THE EUROPEAN PERSPECTIVE 152
CONTENTS
4.4.5. MONOPOLIZATION ATTEMPTS/MISUSE OF A DOMINANT
POSITION 153
4.4.5.1. THE US PERSPECTIVE 153
4.4.5.2. THE EUROPEAN PERSPECTIVE 155
4.5. PARTIAL CONCLUSIONS IN RELATION TO THE THESIS 161
CHAPTER 5: LABOR RELATIONS IN EUROPEAN SPORT 167
5.1. IN GENERAL 167
5.2. AN OVERVIEW OF US AND EUROPEAN FORMS
OF PLAYER RESTRAINTS 170
5.2.1. THE RESERVE AND OPTION CLAUSES, FREE AGENCY
AND THE TAMPERING RULE 171
5.2.2. THE RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSAL 173
5.2.3. THE TRANSFER SYSTEM 173
5.2.4. THE DRAFT SYSTEM 174
5.2.5. SALARY CAPS AND LUXURY TAX 175
5.2.6. NATIONALITY CLAUSES 176
5.3. THE LEGAL EXAMINATION OF PLAYER RESTRAINTS
IN PROFESSIONAL SPORTS 177
5.3.1. THE US PERSPECTIVE 178
5.3.1. 1. THE BASEBALL ANOMALY 178
5.3.1.2. OTHER US PROFESSIONAL SPORTS THAN
BASEBALL 181
5.3.1.3. THE US LABOR LAW EXEMPTIONS 182
5.3.1.3.1. THE LABOR EXEMPTION APPLIED
IN US SPORTS CASES 184
5.3.2. THE EUROPEAN PERSPECTIVE 189
5.3.2.1. THE TRANSFER RULES 190
5.3.2.2. NATIONALITY CLAUSES 193
5.3.2.3. ADVOCATE GENERAL LENZ INTERPRETATION
OF ARTICLE 81 AND 82 (85 AND 86)
WITH REGARD TO THE TRANSFER RULES AND
NATIONALITY CLAUSES 194
5.3.2.4. DID BOSMAN GO TOO FAR? 197
5.3.3. THE POST-BOSMAN ERA IN EUROPEAN SPORTS 199
5.3.3.1. EUROPEAN SPORTS MIGRATION AND PLAYER
MOBILITY 201
5.3.3.2. FREE MOVEMENT FOR NON-EU-EEA
PLAYERS 204
5.4. THE REGULATION OF PLAYER RESTRAINTS IN INTRA-LEAGUE
RULES/COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENTS 209
CONTENTS
5.4.1. THE US PERSPECTIVE 209
5.4.1.1. THE MAJOR LEAGUES COLLECTIVE
BARGAINING AGREEMENTS 212
5.4.2. THE EUROPEAN PERSPECTIVE 220
5.4.2.1. THE REVISED FIFA REGULATIONS FOR THE
STATUS AND TRANSFER OF PLAYERS 221
5.4.2.1.1. TRAINING COMPENSATION 223
5.4.2.1.2. SOLIDARITY MECHANISM 236
5.4.2.1.3. DISPUTE RESOLUTION. 238
5.4.3. THE REVISED FIFA REGULATIONS IN A COMPARATIVE
PERSPECTIVE 241
5.5. STABILITY AND ENFORCEABILITY OF SPORTS CONTRACTS 243
5.5.1. THE US PERSPECTIVE 245
5.5.1.1. INJUNCTIVE RELIEF 246
5.5.1.2. SPECIFIC PERFORMANCE 249
5.5.1.3. MONEY DAMAGES 249
5.5.1.4. TERMINATION OF CONTRACT 252
5.5.2. THE EUROPEAN PERSPECTIVE 254
5.5.2.1. CONTRACTUAL STABILITY IN THE REVISED
FIFA REGULATIONS 254
5.5.2.2. ANALYSIS ON THE REVISED RULES ON
CONTRACTUAL STABILITY 256
5.5.2.2.1. EC LAW....... 256
5.5.2.2.2. DANISH LAW 258
5.5.3. THE CONTRACTUAL STABILITY RULES IN A
COMPARATIVE PERSPECTIVE 261
5.6. PARTIAL CONCLUSIONS IN RELATION TO THE THESIS 264
CHAPTER 6: THE REGULATION OF EUROPEAN SPORTS AGENTS 267
6.1. IN GENERAL .. 267
6.2. THE US PERSPECTIVE 269
6.2.1. US MAJOR LEAGUE PLAYERS ASSOCIATIONS
REGULATIONS AND CERTIFICATION PROGRAMS 269
6.2.2. OTHER INITIATIVES REGULATING SPORTS AGENTS IN THE
US 272
6.2.2.1. NCAA AGENT REGULATIONS 272
6.2.2.2. STATE AGENT REGISTRATION LAWS 274
6.2.2.3. FEDERAL REGULATORY INITIATIVES 275
6.2.2.4. THE AMERICAN BAR ASSOCIATION MODEL
RULES OF PROFESSIONAL CONDUCT 276
6.3. THE EUROPEAN PERSPECTIVE 277
10
CONTENTS
6.3.1. REGULATION OF SPORTS AGENTS IN EUROPE 277
6.3.2. FIFA S PLAYER AGENT REGULATIONS ( THE
REGULATIONS ) 279
6.3.2.1. THE RIGHT TO OBTAIN AN AGENT LICENSE.. 279
6.3.2.2. RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF AGENTS 282
6.4. THE FIFA AGENT REGULATIONS IN A COMPARATIVE LIGHT .. 285
6.5. PARTIAL CONCLUSIONS IN RELATION TO THE THESIS 289
CHAPTER 7: BROADCASTING RIGHTS IN EUROPEAN SPORTS 291
7.L IN GENERAL . 291
7.2. THE LEGAL BASIS FOR PROTECTING
SPORTS BROADCASTING RIGHTS 293
7.2.1. COPYRIGHT LAW 293
7.2.1.1. THE US PERSPECTIVE 293
7.2.1.1.1. SPORTS TELECASTS 293
7.2.1.1.2. FAIR USE EXCEPTIONS IN THE
COPYRIGHT PROTECTION 294
7.2.1.2. THE EUROPEAN/DANISH PERSPECTIVE 296
7.2.1.2.1. SPORTS TELECASTS 296
7.2.1.2.2. FAIR USE EXCEPTIONS IN
COPYRIGHT PROTECTION ... 301
7.2.2. THE DOCTRINE OF COMMERCIAL MISAPPROPRIATION.. 306
7.2.2.1. THE US PERSPECTIVE 306
7.2.2.1.1. SPORTS NEWS 306
7.2.2.2. THE EUROPEAN/DANISH PERSPECTIVE 309
7.2.2.2.1. SPORTS NEWS 309
7.2.2.3. PUBLIC VENUE SPORTS EVENTS 314
7.2.2.3.1. THE US PERSPECTIVE 314
7.2.2.3.2. THE DANISH PERSPECTIVE 315
7.3. THE BENEFICIARIES OF PROPERTY RIGHT 317
7.3.1. INTER-CLUB CLAIMS 318
7.3.1.1. THE US PERSPECTIVE 318
7.3.1.2. THE DANISH/EUROPEAN PERSPECTIVE 319
7.3.2. THE PLAYERS CLAIMS 322
7.3.2.1. THE US PERSPECTIVE 322
7.3.2.2. THE DANISH/EUROPEAN PERSPECTIVE 322
7.3.3. THE BROADCASTERS CLAIMS 323
7.3.3.1. THE US PERSPECTIVE 323
7.3.3.2. THE DANISH PERSPECTIVE 324
7.4. PARTIAL CONCLUSIONS IN RELATION TO THE THESIS 326
11
CONTENTS
CHAPTER 8: INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS AND SPORTS
MARKETING ISSUES IN EUROPEAN SPORTS 327
8.1. IN GENERAL 327
8.2. THE LEGAL BASIS OF PROTECTION 330
8.2.1. TRADEMARK LAW 330
8.2.1.1. THE US PERSPECTIVE 330
8.2.1.2. THE EUROPEAN/DANISH PERSPECTIVE 334
8.2.2. COPYRIGHT LAW 346
8.2.2.1. THE US PERSPECTIVE 346
8.2.2.2. THE DANISH PERSPECTIVE 348
8.23. THE RIGHT OF PUBLICITY/MARKETING LAW 353
8.23.1. THE US PERSPECTIVE 353
8.2.3.2. THE DANISH PERSPECTIVE 357
8.4. IP SPORTS RIGHTS RELATIONS BETWEEN LEAGUE/TEAMS AND
TEAMS/PLAYERS 363
8.4.1. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LEAGUE AND TEAMS... 364
8.4.1.1. THE US PERSPECTIVE 364
8.4.1.2. THE DANISH PERSPECTIVE 366
8.4.2. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TEAMS AND PLAYERS/
PLAYERS ASSOCIATIONS 368
8.4.2.1. THE US PERSPECTIVE 368
8.4.2.2. THE EUROPEAN/DANISH PERSPECTIVE 371
8.5. PARTIAL CONCLUSIONS IN RELATION TO THE THESIS 376
CHAPTER 9: CONCLUSIONS 379
9.1. THE FUTURE LEGAL APPROACH TO EUROPEAN SPORT 379
9.2. FINAL CONCLUSIONS IN RELATION TO THE THESIS 387
SUMMARY IN DANISH 401
LITERATURE 409
INDEX 429
12
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spelling | Halgreen, Lars Verfasser aut European sports law a comparative analysis of the European and American models of sport Lars Halgreen 1. udg., 1. opl. København Thomson 2004 432 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Gad jura Europäische Union (DE-588)5098525-5 gnd rswk-swf Sportrecht (DE-588)4077700-5 gnd rswk-swf USA (DE-588)4078704-7 gnd rswk-swf Europäische Union (DE-588)5098525-5 b Sportrecht (DE-588)4077700-5 s USA (DE-588)4078704-7 g DE-604 SWB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=013187075&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Halgreen, Lars European sports law a comparative analysis of the European and American models of sport Europäische Union (DE-588)5098525-5 gnd Sportrecht (DE-588)4077700-5 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)5098525-5 (DE-588)4077700-5 (DE-588)4078704-7 |
title | European sports law a comparative analysis of the European and American models of sport |
title_auth | European sports law a comparative analysis of the European and American models of sport |
title_exact_search | European sports law a comparative analysis of the European and American models of sport |
title_full | European sports law a comparative analysis of the European and American models of sport Lars Halgreen |
title_fullStr | European sports law a comparative analysis of the European and American models of sport Lars Halgreen |
title_full_unstemmed | European sports law a comparative analysis of the European and American models of sport Lars Halgreen |
title_short | European sports law |
title_sort | european sports law a comparative analysis of the european and american models of sport |
title_sub | a comparative analysis of the European and American models of sport |
topic | Europäische Union (DE-588)5098525-5 gnd Sportrecht (DE-588)4077700-5 gnd |
topic_facet | Europäische Union Sportrecht USA |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=013187075&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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