Mud and mudstones: introduction and overview
Gespeichert in:
Hauptverfasser: | , , |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Berlin [u.a.]
Springer
2005
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XI, 297 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 3540221573 |
Internformat
MARC
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text |
P. E. POTTER J. B. MAYNARD P. J. DEPETRIS MUD AND MUDSTONES INTRODUCTION
AND OVERVIEW WITH 261 FIGURES AND 48 TABLES 4Y SPRINGER CONTENTS 1
OVERVIEW 1 MILESTONES 4 SUPPORTING REFERENCES FOR TABLE 1.2 4 BOOKS ON
MUDSTONES 4 REFERENCES 4 2 PRODUCTION OF MUD AND SILT 7 2.1 INTRODUCTION
7 2.2 SEDIMENTARY DIFFERENTIATION 8 2.2.1 RESIDENCE TIME, RELIEF, AND
RAINFALL 9 2.2.2 SOURCE ROCK CONTROL 13 2.3 SILT 14 2.4 PRE-DEVONIAN
LANDSCAPES 18 2.5 SUMMARY 20 2.6 CHALLENGES 20 REFERENCES 21 DIGGING
DEEPER 21 3 TRANSPORT AND DEPOSITION 23 3.1 INTRODUCTION 23 3.2 MASS
MOVEMENTS 24 3.2.1 LIQUEFACTION 24 3.2.2 CREEP 26 3.2.3 FAILURE 26 3.2.4
STABILITY OF UNDERWATER SLOPES 28 3.3 SETTLING, SUSPENSION, AND
ENTRAINMENT 30 3.4 DISPERSION OF FINES 35 3.4.1 RIVERS 35 3.4.2 WAVES
AND COASTAL CURRENTS 35 3.4.3 GRAVITY AND TURBIDITY CURRENTS 37 3.4.4
CONTOUR CURRENTS 40 3.4.5 WIND 40 VIII CONTENTS 3.5 SEDIMENTARY
STRUCTURES 40 3.5.1 HYDRAULIC STRUCTURES 41 3.5.2 SOFT-SEDIMENT
STRUCTURES 44 3.5.3 BIOGENIC STRUCTURES 44 3.6 PALEOCURRENT SYSTEMS 46
3.7 SMALL SCALE SEQUENCES AND TIDAL RHYTHMITES 47 3.8 SUMMARY 50 3.9
CHALLENGES 51 REFERENCES 52 DIGGING DEEPER 53 4 ROLE OF OXYGEN 55 4.1
INTRODUCTION 55 4.2 REDOX FRONTS, ORGANISMS, AND MUDSTONE PROPERTIES 56
4.3 WATER COLUMN OXYGENATION AND BASIN GEOMETRY 61 4.4 THE VALUE OF
BIOMARKERS 63 4.5 TRACE ELEMENT INDICATORS 64 4.6 COLOR AND OXYGEN 66
4.7 SUMMARY 71 4.8 CHALLENGES 72 REFERENCES 72 DIGGING DEEPER 73 5 MUDDY
DEPOSITIONAL SYSTEMS 75 5.1 INTRODUCTION 75 5.2 CONTINENTAL ENVIRONMENTS
78 5.2.1 MASS WASTING ON SLOPES 78 5.2.2 ALLUVIAL 79 5.2.3 GLACIAL 86
5.2.4 LOESS 90 5.2.5 NON-GLACIAL LAKES 91 5.3 TRANSITIONAL ENVIRONMENTS
96 5.3.1 DELTAS 96 5.3.2 ESTUARINE DELTAS AND FJORDS 100 5.3.3
COASTLINES 102 5.4 MARINE ENVIRONMENTS 107 5.4.1 SHELVES 108 5.4.2
SLOPES AND TOES OF SLOPES 116 5.4.3 SUBMARINE FANS AND APRONS 117 5.4.4
CONTOUR CURRENTS AND THE DEEP OCEAN 119 5.5 SUMMARY 121 5.6 CHALLENGES
122 REFERENCES 122 DIGGING DEEPER 124 CONTENTS IX 6 BURIAL 127 6.1
INTRODUCTION 127 6.2 PHYSICAL PROCESSES: COMPACTION AND DEFORMATION 129
6.2.1 SHALLOW BURIAL 130 6.2.2 DEEPER BURIAL 133 6.3 CHEMICAL AND
MINERALOGICAL CHANGES 137 6.3.1 SHALLOW BURIAL 137 6.3.2 DEEPER BURIAL
147 6.4 METAMORPHIC EQUIVALENTS 150 6.5 SUMMARY 152 6.6 CHALLENGES 152
REFERENCES 153 DIGGING DEEPER 155 7 PROVENANCE OF MUDSTONES 157 7.1
INTRODUCTION 157 7.2 STRATIGRAPHIC METHODS: ARCHITECTURE OF THE BASIN
FILL 158 7.3 PETROGRAPHIC METHODS: INTERBEDDED SANDSTONES AND SILTSTONES
159 7.4 MINERALOGICAL METHODS 160 7.5 CHEMICAL METHODS 162 7.5.1 MAJOR
ELEMENT CHEMISTRY 163 7.5.2 TRACE ELEMENT CHEMISTRY 164 7.5.3 ISOTOPE
CHEMISTRY 166 7.6 RECYCLING 16 9 7.7 ASH FALL MUDSTONES 169 7.8
PROVENANCE OF CLAYS IN ARCHEOLOGY 170 7.9 SUMMARY 171 7.10 CHALLENGES
171 REFERENCES 172 DIGGING DEEPER 174 8 MUDDY BASINS 175 8.1
INTRODUCTION 175 8.2 CONTROLLING PROCESSES 176 8.2.1 MUD SUPPLY AND
TRANSPORT 176 8.2.2 MUDSTONE DISTRIBUTION AND THICKNESS 178 8.3 MUDSTONE
GEOMETRY 180 8.4 LATERAL EXTENT AND CORRELATION 182 8.5 SEQUENCE
STRATIGRAPHY 185 8.6 MUDSTONES AND BASINS 191 8.6.1 INTRACRATONIC AND
PERICRATONIC BASINS 192 8.6.2 FORELAND BASINS 195 8.6.3 RIFT BASINS 199
X CONTENTS 8.6.4 PULL-APART BASINS 202 8.6.5 FOREARC, INTRA-ARC, AND
BACKARC BASINS 204 8.6.6 GLACIAL BASINS 206 8.7 STRATIGRAPHY OF BLACK
AND RED MUDSTONES 207 8.8 MILANKOVITCH CYCLICITY AND MUDSTONE DEPOSITION
215 8.9 MUDSTONE THROUGH TIME 217 8.10 SUMMARY 218 8.11 CHALLENGES 218
REFERENCES 219 DIGGING DEEPER 222 9 PRACTICALITIES 225 9.1 INTRODUCTION
225 9.2 MUDSTONES AS BARRIERS TO FLOW 225 9.3 ORES IN MUDSTONES 228 9.4
INDUSTRIAL MINERALS 230 9.5 HYDROCARBONS 232 9.6 CONSTRUCTION AND THE
ENVIRONMENT 234 9.6. 1 SLOPES 236 9.6.2 VOLUME CHANGES 238 9.6.3
LIQUEFACTION 239 9.6.4 PYRITE 240 9.6.5 COAL QUALITY AND MUDSTONES 241
9.6.6 IMPORTANCE OF DENNING MUDSTONE LITHOLOGIES 241 9.7 SUMMARY 241
REFERENCES 242 DIGGING DEEPER 243 A APPENDICES 245 INTRODUCTION 245
REFERENCES 246 A.I FIELD AND CORE DESCRIPTION 246 REFERENCES 254 DIGGING
DEEPER 255 A.2 TERMINOLOGY 256 REFERENCES 257 DIGGING DEEPER 258 A.3
CLAY MINERALS 258 REFERENCES 263 DIGGING DEEPER 263 A.4 SOILS AND
PALEOSOLS 263 REFERENCES 265 DIGGING DEEPER 266 CONTENTS XI A.5
PETROGRAPHIC STUDY 266 REFERENCES 268 DIGGING DEEPER 268 A.6 ORGANIC
MATTER 268 REFERENCES 270 DIGGING DEEPER 270 A.7 ISOTOPES: THE STABLE
ISOTOPES OF C, O, H, S, AND N 271 REFERENCES 274 GLOSSARY 275 SUBJECT
INDEX 289 |
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Potter, Paul Edwin Maynard, J. Barry Depetris, Pedro J. |
author_GND | (DE-588)1059846675 |
author_facet | Potter, Paul Edwin Maynard, J. Barry Depetris, Pedro J. |
author_role | aut aut aut |
author_sort | Potter, Paul Edwin |
author_variant | p e p pe pep j b m jb jbm p j d pj pjd |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV019814765 |
callnumber-first | Q - Science |
callnumber-label | QE471 |
callnumber-raw | QE471.15.M83 |
callnumber-search | QE471.15.M83 |
callnumber-sort | QE 3471.15 M83 |
callnumber-subject | QE - Geology |
classification_rvk | RB 10162 RB 10259 TH 2515 |
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ctrlnum | (OCoLC)56697110 (DE-599)BVBBV019814765 |
dewey-full | 551.3/04 |
dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
dewey-ones | 551 - Geology, hydrology, meteorology |
dewey-raw | 551.3/04 |
dewey-search | 551.3/04 |
dewey-sort | 3551.3 14 |
dewey-tens | 550 - Earth sciences |
discipline | Geowissenschaften Geologie / Paläontologie Geographie |
format | Book |
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indexdate | 2024-10-14T14:08:15Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 3540221573 |
language | English |
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spelling | Potter, Paul Edwin Verfasser aut Mud and mudstones introduction and overview P. E. Potter ;J. B. Maynard ; P. J. Depetris Berlin [u.a.] Springer 2005 XI, 297 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Mud Mudstone Rocks, Sedimentary Sediments (Geology) Lehm (DE-588)4035049-6 gnd rswk-swf Tonstein (DE-588)4127013-7 gnd rswk-swf Lehm (DE-588)4035049-6 s Tonstein (DE-588)4127013-7 s DE-604 Maynard, J. Barry Verfasser (DE-588)1059846675 aut Depetris, Pedro J. Verfasser aut HEBIS Datenaustausch Darmstadt application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=013140125&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Potter, Paul Edwin Maynard, J. Barry Depetris, Pedro J. Mud and mudstones introduction and overview Mud Mudstone Rocks, Sedimentary Sediments (Geology) Lehm (DE-588)4035049-6 gnd Tonstein (DE-588)4127013-7 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4035049-6 (DE-588)4127013-7 |
title | Mud and mudstones introduction and overview |
title_auth | Mud and mudstones introduction and overview |
title_exact_search | Mud and mudstones introduction and overview |
title_full | Mud and mudstones introduction and overview P. E. Potter ;J. B. Maynard ; P. J. Depetris |
title_fullStr | Mud and mudstones introduction and overview P. E. Potter ;J. B. Maynard ; P. J. Depetris |
title_full_unstemmed | Mud and mudstones introduction and overview P. E. Potter ;J. B. Maynard ; P. J. Depetris |
title_short | Mud and mudstones |
title_sort | mud and mudstones introduction and overview |
title_sub | introduction and overview |
topic | Mud Mudstone Rocks, Sedimentary Sediments (Geology) Lehm (DE-588)4035049-6 gnd Tonstein (DE-588)4127013-7 gnd |
topic_facet | Mud Mudstone Rocks, Sedimentary Sediments (Geology) Lehm Tonstein |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=013140125&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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