Biri:
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English Australian |
| Published: |
München
LINCOM Europa
1998
|
| Series: | Languages of the world / Materials
258 |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | VIII, 108 S. Kt. 21 cm |
| ISBN: | 389586532X |
Staff View
MARC
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|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV019780597 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
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| 007 | t | ||
| 008 | 050420s1998 gw b||| |||| 00||| eng d | ||
| 010 | |a 99514908 | ||
| 020 | |a 389586532X |9 3-89586-532-X | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)39926834 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV019780597 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e aacr | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng |a aus | |
| 044 | |a gw |c DE | ||
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| 082 | 0 | |a 499/.15 |2 21 | |
| 084 | |a EE 1820 |0 (DE-625)21315: |2 rvk | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Terrill, Angela |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Biri |c Angela Terrill |
| 264 | 1 | |a München |b LINCOM Europa |c 1998 | |
| 300 | |a VIII, 108 S. |b Kt. |c 21 cm | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 1 | |a Languages of the world / Materials |v 258 | |
| 546 | |a Text in English with Biri vocabulary and morphemes. | ||
| 650 | 7 | |a Biri |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 4 | |a aBiri language (Australia) | |
| 651 | 7 | |a Biri-Sprache |2 swd | |
| 810 | 2 | |a Materials |t Languages of the world |v 258 |w (DE-604)BV009896757 |9 258 | |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung UB Regensburg |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=013106557&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-013106557 | ||
Record in the Search Index
| _version_ | 1804133264445669376 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Abbreviations and
Conventions..............................................................................iv
Maps: Map
1
Tindale s location of the
Вігі
dialects
...............................................
.y
Map
2
Tentative relative locations of the
Biti
dialects
...............................vi
Map
3
Cognate percentages of dialects sharing a border
..........................
vii
Map
4
Relative locations of languages bordering on
Вігі
........................viii
1.
INTRODUCTION
..............................................................................................1
1.1
Background
............................................................................................1
1.2
Sociolinguistic situation
.........................................................................2
1.3
Sources for this Study
............................................................................2
1.3.1
The Early Amateur Word lists
...............................................2
1.3.2
Data collected by Linguists
.....................................................4
1.3.3
Problems with the Data
...........................................................6
1.3.4
Interpretation of the Data
........................................................7
2.
PHONOLOGY
________________________________________________..9
2.1
Introduction
............................................................................................9
2.2
Phoneme Inventory
................................................................................9
2.3
Phonetic Realisations
.............................................................................9
2.3.1
Consonants
..............................................................................9
2.3.2
Vowels
..................................................................................10
2.4
Phonemic Contrasts
..............................................................................10
2.5
Phonotactics
.........................................................................................11
2.5.1
Word Structure
......................................................................11
2.5.2
Word Initial Possibilities
.......................................................11
2.5.3
Word Final Possibilities
........................................................11
2.6
Consonant Clusters
..............................................................................12
2.6.1
Initial Clusters
.......................................................................12
2.6.2
Medial Clusters
.....................................................................12
2.7
Stress
....................................................................................................13
3.
NOMINAL MORPHOLOGY.
____________________________________14
3.1
Introduction
..........................................................................................14
3.2
Nominal Paradigm
...............................................................................14
3.3
Use of Cases
.........................................................................................14
3.3.1
Absolutive
.............................................................................15
3.3.2
Ergative
.................................................................................15
3.3.3
Instrumental
..........................................................................15
3.3.4
Dative
....................................................................................16
3.3.5
Ablative
..............................................:..................................18
3.3.6
Locative Case
........................................................................19
3.3.7
Superlative Case
................................................................20
3.3.8
Semblativc
.............................................................................21
3.3.9
Comitative case
.....................................................................21
3.4
Pronouns
...............................................................................................23
3.4.1
Personal Pronouns- Free Forms
............................................23
3.4.2
Personal Pronouns- Bound forms
.........................................25
3.4.3
Use of clitics and free forms
.................................................26
3.5 Interrogatives.......................................................................................27
3.6
Demonstratives.
....................................................................................28
3.7
Loeational Qualifiers.
...........................................................................29
3.8
Nominal Derivation.
.............................................................................31
3.8.1
The kinship suffix /-na/
.........................................................31
3.8.2
Plurality
.................................................................................32
3.8.3
Reduplication
........................................................................32
3.8.4
The female suffix /-gan/
........................................................33
4.
VERBAL MORPHOLOGY.
_____________________________________
M
4.1
Tense
....................................................................................................34
4.1.1
Present Tense
........................................................................34
4.1.2
Past Tense
.............................................................................35
4.1.3
Future Tense
..........................................................................36
4.2
Aspect
..................................................................................................37
4.2.1
Continuous Aspect
................................................................37
4.2.2
Characteristic Aspect
............................................................37
4.2.3
Near Miss Aspect
...............................................................38
4.3
Imperative Mood
..................................................................................38
4.4
Purposive
..............................................................................................39
4.5
Stem-forming Suffixes
.........................................................................40
4.5.1
Causative Suffix
....................................................................40
4.5.2
Conntaüve
Suffix
..................................................................40
4.5.3
Reflexive Suffix
....................................................................42
4.5.4
Reciprocal Suffix
..................................................................43
4.5.5
The Suffix /-mbi-/
.................................................................44
5.
SYNTAX
_______________________._____._______„_____._____......__.48
5.1
Introduction
..........................................................................................48
5.2
Word Classes
........................................................................................48
5.2.1
Nouns
...................................................................................48
5.2.2
Modifiers
........................................................................48
5.2.3
Numerals
...............................................................................49
5.2.4
Locational and Temporal Qualifiers.
.....................................49
5.2.5
Pronouns/Demonstratives
....................................................49
5.2.6 Interrogatives...................................................................49
5.2.7
Verbs
.....................................................................................49
5.2.8
Particles
.................................................................................49
5.2.9
Interjections
...........................................................................49
5.2.10
EMphatic clitics
.................................................................49
5.3
Constituent Order
.................................................................................50
5.4
Nominal and Verbal Modifiers
................. ...........................50
5.4.1
Adjectives
............................... .....................50
5.4.2
Adverbs
.................................................................................51
5.5
Emphatic clitics
................... . ...........52
5.6
Syntax of Verbs
................................ .........
Z..Z
..... .]..........................52
5.6.1
Transitivity
.................................
ZZZ..Z
.........................52
5.6.2
wara
.............................................................................55
5.6.3
The Interrogative Verb
............... .. .... ...____.........56
5.7
The Expression of Number.
..................................................................56
5.8
Possession
....................................................................................,58
5.9
Questions
..........................™ IInIШII~™ IlIIl~II ™IIIIIIIПIII™ПľIПIIII~IľГ59
5.10
Negation
........................................
ZZZZZZ ^ZZZZZZIa)
5.11
Noun Phrases
..................
Z.ZZZZľZZZZZ ZZZZZZ<>o
5.12
Simple Sentences.
..............................................................................61
5.12.1
Verbless Clauses.
....................
ZZZZZZZ
.....
1....ZZ.61
5.12.2
Consecutive Clauses
.............. 61
5.13
Complex Sentences
............................................................................62
5.13.1
Co-ordinated Clauses
..............
ZZZ..ZIZ!ZZ.Z!Z.62
5.13.2
Purposive Clauses.
........................................,......................63
5.13.3
Relative Clauses
......................
ZZZZZZZiZZZ!!^
5.13.4
Complement Clauses
..................... ......... .]..........
Z....Z...65
5.13
J
Adverbial Clauses.
...................
ZZZZZZ....Z..Z.Z.65
5.13.6
Result Clauses
.....................................................................66
5.13.7
Conditional Clauses
.............................................................67
5.14
Syntactic Evidence of Language Death
..............................................67
6.
THE DIALECTS
____________............____________________________.66
6.1
Introduction
..........................................................................................66
6.2
Methodology
........................................................................................66
6.2.1
comparing word lists
.............................................................66
6.2.2
mapping dialects onto locations
............................................67
6.3
An Exhaustive Survey of The Dialects
................................................68
6.3.1
Yilba
......................................................................................69
6.3.2
Вігі
.........................................................................................69
6.3.3
Yangga.
..................................................................................70
6.3.4
Wirri
......................................................................................70
6.3.5
Baradha
..................................................................................73
6.3.6
Yambina
................................................................................77
6.3.7
Yetimarala
.............................................................................77
6.3.8
Gangulu
.................................................................................78
6.3.9
Garingbal
...............................................................................83
6.3.10
Wadya
..................................................................................83
6.3.11
Ganulu
.................................................................................83
6.3.12
Unallocated Data
.................................................................84
6.4
The Relationships between the Dialects
...............................................84
7.
NEIGHBOURING LANGUAGES AND THE
MARIC
SUBGROUP
___
M
7.1
A Survey of the Neighbouring Languages
...........................................86
7.1.1
Languages to the East
............................................................86
Bindal
.................................................................................86
Yuru
...................................................................................86
Giya
....................................................................................87
Darambal...
.........................................................................87
Bayali
.................................................................................87
Tulua
..................................................................................87
7.1.2
Languages to the South
.........................................................88
Gureng-Gureng
...................................................................88
Waga Waga,.......................................................................
89
7.1.3
Languages to the West
..........................................................89
Margany
and Gunya
...........................................................90
Bidyara
...............................................................................91
Ganulu
................................................................................94
Gayiri
.................................................................................94
Wadya
................................................................................95
Yirandnali
...........................................................................96
7.1.4
Languages to the North
.........................................................96
Warungu
.............................................................................96
7.1.5
Conclusion
.............................................................................97
7.2
The Marie Subgroup
.............................................................................97
7.2.1
Bindal and Yuru
....................................................................98
7.2.2
Giya
.......................................................................................98
7.2.3
Yirandhali
..............................................................................98
7.2.4
Ngawun
.................................................................................99
7.2.5
Conclusion
.............................................................................99
TEXT
................................................................................................................101
REFERENCES
........................................................„.___„__........____...„..„.104
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Terrill, Angela |
| author_facet | Terrill, Angela |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Terrill, Angela |
| author_variant | a t at |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV019780597 |
| callnumber-first | P - Language and Literature |
| callnumber-label | PL7101 |
| callnumber-raw | PL7101.B57 |
| callnumber-search | PL7101.B57 |
| callnumber-sort | PL 47101 B57 |
| callnumber-subject | PL - Eastern Asia, Africa, Oceania |
| classification_rvk | EE 1820 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)39926834 (DE-599)BVBBV019780597 |
| dewey-full | 499/.15 |
| dewey-hundreds | 400 - Language |
| dewey-ones | 499 - Austronesian & other languages |
| dewey-raw | 499/.15 |
| dewey-search | 499/.15 |
| dewey-sort | 3499 215 |
| dewey-tens | 490 - Other languages |
| discipline | Außereuropäische Sprachen und Literaturen Literaturwissenschaft |
| format | Book |
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| geographic | Biri-Sprache swd |
| geographic_facet | Biri-Sprache |
| id | DE-604.BV019780597 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T20:05:57Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 389586532X |
| language | English Australian |
| lccn | 99514908 |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-013106557 |
| oclc_num | 39926834 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-12 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-11 |
| owner_facet | DE-12 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-11 |
| physical | VIII, 108 S. Kt. 21 cm |
| publishDate | 1998 |
| publishDateSearch | 1998 |
| publishDateSort | 1998 |
| publisher | LINCOM Europa |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Languages of the world / Materials |
| spelling | Terrill, Angela Verfasser aut Biri Angela Terrill München LINCOM Europa 1998 VIII, 108 S. Kt. 21 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Languages of the world / Materials 258 Text in English with Biri vocabulary and morphemes. Biri gtt aBiri language (Australia) Biri-Sprache swd Materials Languages of the world 258 (DE-604)BV009896757 258 Digitalisierung UB Regensburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=013106557&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Terrill, Angela Biri Biri gtt aBiri language (Australia) |
| title | Biri |
| title_auth | Biri |
| title_exact_search | Biri |
| title_full | Biri Angela Terrill |
| title_fullStr | Biri Angela Terrill |
| title_full_unstemmed | Biri Angela Terrill |
| title_short | Biri |
| title_sort | biri |
| topic | Biri gtt aBiri language (Australia) |
| topic_facet | Biri aBiri language (Australia) Biri-Sprache |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=013106557&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV009896757 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT terrillangela biri |