The economic implications of aging societies: the costs of living happily ever after
"The Economic Implications of Aging Societies describes current trends in birth rates, longevity, and labor force participation and productivity, the cross-border flow of capital, the globalization of labor markets, the financial viability of social insurance programs, and the ways economic out...
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge [u.a.]
Cambridge Univ. Press
2005
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Table of contents Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Zusammenfassung: | "The Economic Implications of Aging Societies describes current trends in birth rates, longevity, and labor force participation and productivity, the cross-border flow of capital, the globalization of labor markets, the financial viability of social insurance programs, and the ways economic output is shared between working-age and retiree populations. There is no single magic-bullet solution to the demographic shortfalls ahead. Our most effective solution will likely be a multifaceted one: more workers, longer careers, higher productivity, and more global exchange and cooperation. There is no denying that challenges lie ahead, but delaying treatment will likely necessitate even stronger medicine and portend a more dismal prognosis."--BOOK JACKET. |
| Beschreibung: | XXV, 396 S. |
| ISBN: | 9780521851534 9780521617246 052185153X 0521617243 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804133254862733312 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES AND TABLES PAGE XI PREFACE XXI ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
XXIII 1. INTRODUCTION 1 2. POPULATION DEVELOPMENTS IN A GLOBAL CONTEXT 8
A BRIEF HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE 8 UNDERLYING FORCES DRIVING CHANGING
POPULATION STRUCTURES 11 CHANGING LIFE EXPECTANCY 13 CHANGING FERTILITY
RATES 17 IMMIGRATION RATES 20 EVOLVING NATIONAL POPULATIONS 22 NATIONAL
POPULATION AGE STRUCTURES 25 THE PROSPECTS OF GROWING AGE DEPENDENCY 33
3. PENSION OPTIONS, MOTIVATIONS AND CHOICES 35 RETIREMENT PLANS AS A
CONSUMPTION ALLOCATION MECHANISM 36 APPROACHES TO FINANCING PENSIONS 37
FACTORS BEHIND NATIONAL RETIREMENT CHOICES 43 WHY PAY-GO PENSIONS BECAME
SO POPULAR 50 NEW REALITIES SPUR NEW CONSIDERATIONS ON PENSION CHOICES
55 DEMOGRAPHICS AND THE EFFICIENCY OF ALTERNATIVE PENSION SYSTEMS 56
LABOR SUPPLY PATTERNS AND THE EFFICIENCY OF ALTERNATIVE PENSION SYSTEMS
57 INTEREST RATES AND WAGE GROWTH AND THE EFFICIENCY OF ALTERNATIVE
PENSION SYSTEMS 64 VII VIII CONTENTS AGING POPULATIONS IN THE CONTEXT OF
TOTAL ECONOMIC DEPENDENCY 68 NEW REALITIES RAISE CONCERNS FOR POLICY
ANALYSTS 78 4. PENSION STRUCTURES AND THE IMPLICATIONS OF AGING 81
CONTEMPORARY APPROACHES TO PROVIDING INCOME SECURITY FOR THE ELDERLY 81
PUBLIC FIRST TIERS IN THE RETIREMENT SYSTEM 82 PUBLIC SECOND TIERS IN
THE RETIREMENT SYSTEM 84 EMPLOYER-SPONSORED THIRD TIERS IN THE
RETIREMENT SYSTEM 88 RETIREMENT AGES, RETIREMENT PATTERNS, AND RETIREE
POPULATIONS 92 RETIREE INCOME LEVELS 101 SOURCES OF RETIREE INCOME 103
5. RETIREMENT SYSTEMS AND THE ECONOMIC COSTS OF AGING 107 CONSUMPTION
AND SAVINGS RATES UNDER ALTERNATIVE RETIREMENT SYSTEMS 108 RETIREMENT
SAVING VERSUS CONSUMPTION LOANS 109 ANOTHER VIEW OF CONSUMPTION AND
SAVINGS RATES UNDER RETIREMENT SYSTEMS 112 RETIREMENT PATTERNS UNDER
ALTERNATIVE RETIREMENT SYSTEMS 121 RETIREMENT LIVING STANDARDS UNDER
ALTERNATIVE RETIREMENT SYSTEMS 122 PENSION FUNDING REALITIES 123 WHAT
APPEARS TO BE PENSION FUNDING MIGHT NOT BE REAL FUNDING 123 FUNDED
PENSIONS CANNOT OVERCOME ALL DEMOGRAPHIC CHALLENGES 125 PENSION
TRANSITIONS ARE COSTLY AND RAISE EQUITY ISSUES 126 6. BEYOND PENSIONS TO
HEALTH CARE CONSIDERATIONS 129 AGE AND HEALTH CONSUMPTION PATTERNS 130
FACTORS OTHER THAN AGING DRIVING UP HEALTH COSTS 135 LONGER LIVES AND
HEALTH CARE CONSUMPTION IN OLD AGE 139 EXPLAINING THE INTENSITY SPIRAL
IN HEALTH CARE CONSUMPTION 143 POLICY CONCERNS OVER THE EVOLUTION OF
HEALTH TECHNOLOGY 145 LONG TERM CARE PROVISION IN CHANGING SOCIETIES 149
THE HEALTH CARE DILEMMA 151 7. LABOR SUPPLY AND LIVING STANDARDS 154
BUILDING BLOCKS FOR PRODUCING NATIONAL OUTPUT 156 THE STORY BEHIND
CHANGING LABOR PRODUCTIVITY LEVELS 160 IMPROVING PRODUCTIVITY LEADS TO
IMPROVED LIVING STANDARDS 163 DEMOGRAPHICS AND OUTPUT DEMAND 165 THE
LINKAGES BETWEEN OUTPUT DEMAND AND LABOR DEMAND 172 THE FOUNDATION FOR
GROWTH IN THE COMING DECADES 181 CONTENTS IX RETIREMENT SYSTEMS ROLE IN
DETERMINING RETIREMENT BURDEN LEVELS 185 8. TOO MANY WANTS OR TOO FEW
WORKERS? 195 FRAMEWORK AND BASELINE FOR VIEWING THE LABOR MARKET OPTIONS
196 INCREASING LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION GENERALLY 199 INCREASING FEMALE
LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATES 201 INCREASING LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION
OF OLDER PEOPLE 202 INCREASING LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION OF YOUNG ADULTS
203 MATCHING LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATES OF HIGH-RATE COUNTRIES 207
IMMIGRATION AS A POTENTIAL SOURCE OF ADDED WORKERS 210 9. ALTERNATIVES
TO FINDING MORE WORKERS 214 CAPITAL DEEPENING AS A POSSIBLE ALTERNATIVE
TO ADDITIONAL LABOR SUPPLY 214 UTILIZING EXISTING HUMAN CAPITAL MORE
EFFICIENTLY 228 10. ALIGNING RETIREMENT POLICY WITH LABOR NEEDS 234 THE
ROLE OF PLAN STRUCTURE ON RETIREMENT AND WORK BEHAVIOR 235 FACTORS
AFFECTING EARLY LABOR FORCE WITHDRAWALS 241 EFFECTS OF OCCUPATIONAL
PROGRAMS ON LABOR MARKETS 247 WORKFORCE INCENTIVES CREATED BY
NON-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS 258 11. FUNDING PENSIONS AND SECURING RETIREE
CLAIMS 264 CASE STUDIES OF NATIONS SHIFTING TO FUNDED PENSIONS 264 ASSET
MANAGEMENT AND UTILIZATION IN FUNDED PENSION SYSTEMS 269 INVESTING
PENSION FUNDS IN GOVERNMENT BONDS 272 MOTIVATIONS FOR INDIVIDUAL ACCOUNT
SYSTEMS AND THEIR OPERATION 276 FOREIGN INVESTMENT AS A MEANS TO
ACHIEVING FAIR RETURNS 279 POTENTIAL INTERNATIONAL DEMAND FOR PENSION
FUND SAVINGS 285 12. MACROECONOMIC POLICIES FOR IMPROVED LIVING
STANDARDS 290 PURSUING HIGHER LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION LEVELS 290
PURSUING HIGHER RATES OF PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH 293 SPREADING THE BENEFITS
OF ADDED ECONOMIC GROWTH 297 INVESTING IN DEVELOPING ECONOMIES 305 13.
RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH ALTERNATIVE PUBLIC POLICIES 315 INSURING AGAINST
ECONOMIC RISKS DURING THE WORKING PERIOD 317 INSURING AGAINST ECONOMIC
RISKS DURING THE RETIREMENT PERIOD 330 THE POLITICAL ECONOMY RISKS IN
AGING SOCIETIES 338 THE RISKS OF DENIAL OF A PROBLEM 338 POLITICAL RISKS
FROM DELAY IN ADDRESSING AGING ISSUES 345 X CONTENTS 14. ROADMAP TO THE
FUTURE 351 PRINCIPLES FOR REFORMING NATIONAL PENSIONS 352 MAINTAIN
DISABILITY AND EARLY SURVIVORS PROGRAMS AS SOCIAL INSURANCE 352 CONTINUE
TO PROVIDE EXTRA PROTECTION TO THE ECONOMICALLY VULNERABLE 353 SAVING
THROUGH RETIREMENT SAVINGS PROGRAMS INCREASES FLEXIBILITY 354 PENSION
REFORM SHOULD PROVIDE EQUITABLE TREATMENT BETWEEN PARTICIPANTS 356
PENSION FUNDING TRANSITION COSTS SHOULD BE SPREAD ACROSS GENERATIONS 356
PENSION ACCOUNTING SHOULD BE DONE ON AN ACCRUAL BASIS 357 THE PENSION
SYSTEM SHOULD BE STRUCTURED TO ENCOURAGE ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY 357 ASSURE
THAT RISKS BORNE BY INDIVIDUALS ARE DIVERSIFIED AND AT TOLERABLE LEVELS
358 KEEP ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS LOW 358 SOME PORTION OF RETIREMENT SAVINGS
SHOULD BE ANNUITIZED AT RETIREMENT 359 ANNUITIZATION SHOULD BE ON A
JOINT AND SURVIVOR BASIS FOR COUPLES 359 REFORMS SHOULD ASSURE LONG-TERM
SOLVENCY OF THE PENSION SYSTEM 360 PENSION REFORMS SHOULD BE EXPLICIT
AND TRANSPARENT 360 BENEFITS IN REFORMED PENSION SYSTEMS SHOULD BE
TRANSPARENT 361 PENSION REFORMS SHOULD BE UNDERTAKEN AS SOON AS POSSIBLE
361 PRINCIPLES FOR REFORMING EMPLOYER-BASED PENSIONS 363 BRINGING HEALTH
CARE UNDER CONTROL 364 FACILITATING CROSS-NATIONAL CAPITAL FLOWS 368
CONCLUSION 370 INDEX 373
|
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| author | Nyce, Steven A. Schieber, Sylvester J. |
| author_facet | Nyce, Steven A. Schieber, Sylvester J. |
| author_role | aut aut |
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| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV019773733 |
| callnumber-first | H - Social Science |
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| callnumber-search | HB2583 HB2583.N93 2005 |
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| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)57185513 (DE-599)BVBBV019773733 |
| dewey-full | 331.3/9822 331.3/98 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 331 - Labor economics |
| dewey-raw | 331.3/98 22 331.3/98 |
| dewey-search | 331.3/98 22 331.3/98 |
| dewey-sort | 3331.3 298 222 |
| dewey-tens | 330 - Economics |
| discipline | Rechtswissenschaft Soziologie Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
| edition | 1. publ. |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV019773733 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T20:05:48Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780521851534 9780521617246 052185153X 0521617243 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-013099840 |
| oclc_num | 57185513 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-20 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-12 DE-703 DE-M49 DE-BY-TUM DE-521 DE-11 DE-2070s DE-188 |
| owner_facet | DE-20 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-12 DE-703 DE-M49 DE-BY-TUM DE-521 DE-11 DE-2070s DE-188 |
| physical | XXV, 396 S. |
| publishDate | 2005 |
| publishDateSearch | 2005 |
| publishDateSort | 2005 |
| publisher | Cambridge Univ. Press |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Nyce, Steven A. Verfasser aut The economic implications of aging societies the costs of living happily ever after Steven A. Nyce ; Sylvester J. Schieber 1. publ. Cambridge [u.a.] Cambridge Univ. Press 2005 XXV, 396 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier "The Economic Implications of Aging Societies describes current trends in birth rates, longevity, and labor force participation and productivity, the cross-border flow of capital, the globalization of labor markets, the financial viability of social insurance programs, and the ways economic output is shared between working-age and retiree populations. There is no single magic-bullet solution to the demographic shortfalls ahead. Our most effective solution will likely be a multifaceted one: more workers, longer careers, higher productivity, and more global exchange and cooperation. There is no denying that challenges lie ahead, but delaying treatment will likely necessitate even stronger medicine and portend a more dismal prognosis."--BOOK JACKET. Arbeidsproductiviteit gtt Levensonderhoud gtt Marché du travail Pensioen gtt Pensions - Politique gouvernementale Retraite - Politique gouvernementale Veroudering (demografie) gtt Vie active Vieillissement de la population - Aspect économique Politik Life span, Productive Pensions Government policy Age distribution (Demography) Economic aspects Retirement Government policy Labor supply Alter (DE-588)4001446-0 gnd rswk-swf Bevölkerungsentwicklung (DE-588)4006292-2 gnd rswk-swf Alternde Bevölkerung (DE-588)4334479-3 gnd rswk-swf Risikoverteilung (DE-588)4138417-9 gnd rswk-swf Arbeitsmarktpolitik (DE-588)4002737-5 gnd rswk-swf Altersstruktur (DE-588)4124541-6 gnd rswk-swf Arbeitsmarkt (DE-588)4002733-8 gnd rswk-swf Reformpolitik (DE-588)4048960-7 gnd rswk-swf Gesellschaft (DE-588)4020588-5 gnd rswk-swf Rentenversicherung (DE-588)4049507-3 gnd rswk-swf Lebenserwartung (DE-588)4167016-4 gnd rswk-swf Altersversorgung (DE-588)4001479-4 gnd rswk-swf Wirtschaftsentwicklung (DE-588)4066438-7 gnd rswk-swf Alternde Bevölkerung (DE-588)4334479-3 s Wirtschaftsentwicklung (DE-588)4066438-7 s DE-604 Bevölkerungsentwicklung (DE-588)4006292-2 s Altersstruktur (DE-588)4124541-6 s Lebenserwartung (DE-588)4167016-4 s Rentenversicherung (DE-588)4049507-3 s Altersversorgung (DE-588)4001479-4 s Risikoverteilung (DE-588)4138417-9 s Arbeitsmarktpolitik (DE-588)4002737-5 s Reformpolitik (DE-588)4048960-7 s DE-188 Arbeitsmarkt (DE-588)4002733-8 s Gesellschaft (DE-588)4020588-5 s Alter (DE-588)4001446-0 s Schieber, Sylvester J. Verfasser aut http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip054/2004028546.html Table of contents SWB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=013099840&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Nyce, Steven A. Schieber, Sylvester J. The economic implications of aging societies the costs of living happily ever after Arbeidsproductiviteit gtt Levensonderhoud gtt Marché du travail Pensioen gtt Pensions - Politique gouvernementale Retraite - Politique gouvernementale Veroudering (demografie) gtt Vie active Vieillissement de la population - Aspect économique Politik Life span, Productive Pensions Government policy Age distribution (Demography) Economic aspects Retirement Government policy Labor supply Alter (DE-588)4001446-0 gnd Bevölkerungsentwicklung (DE-588)4006292-2 gnd Alternde Bevölkerung (DE-588)4334479-3 gnd Risikoverteilung (DE-588)4138417-9 gnd Arbeitsmarktpolitik (DE-588)4002737-5 gnd Altersstruktur (DE-588)4124541-6 gnd Arbeitsmarkt (DE-588)4002733-8 gnd Reformpolitik (DE-588)4048960-7 gnd Gesellschaft (DE-588)4020588-5 gnd Rentenversicherung (DE-588)4049507-3 gnd Lebenserwartung (DE-588)4167016-4 gnd Altersversorgung (DE-588)4001479-4 gnd Wirtschaftsentwicklung (DE-588)4066438-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4001446-0 (DE-588)4006292-2 (DE-588)4334479-3 (DE-588)4138417-9 (DE-588)4002737-5 (DE-588)4124541-6 (DE-588)4002733-8 (DE-588)4048960-7 (DE-588)4020588-5 (DE-588)4049507-3 (DE-588)4167016-4 (DE-588)4001479-4 (DE-588)4066438-7 |
| title | The economic implications of aging societies the costs of living happily ever after |
| title_auth | The economic implications of aging societies the costs of living happily ever after |
| title_exact_search | The economic implications of aging societies the costs of living happily ever after |
| title_full | The economic implications of aging societies the costs of living happily ever after Steven A. Nyce ; Sylvester J. Schieber |
| title_fullStr | The economic implications of aging societies the costs of living happily ever after Steven A. Nyce ; Sylvester J. Schieber |
| title_full_unstemmed | The economic implications of aging societies the costs of living happily ever after Steven A. Nyce ; Sylvester J. Schieber |
| title_short | The economic implications of aging societies |
| title_sort | the economic implications of aging societies the costs of living happily ever after |
| title_sub | the costs of living happily ever after |
| topic | Arbeidsproductiviteit gtt Levensonderhoud gtt Marché du travail Pensioen gtt Pensions - Politique gouvernementale Retraite - Politique gouvernementale Veroudering (demografie) gtt Vie active Vieillissement de la population - Aspect économique Politik Life span, Productive Pensions Government policy Age distribution (Demography) Economic aspects Retirement Government policy Labor supply Alter (DE-588)4001446-0 gnd Bevölkerungsentwicklung (DE-588)4006292-2 gnd Alternde Bevölkerung (DE-588)4334479-3 gnd Risikoverteilung (DE-588)4138417-9 gnd Arbeitsmarktpolitik (DE-588)4002737-5 gnd Altersstruktur (DE-588)4124541-6 gnd Arbeitsmarkt (DE-588)4002733-8 gnd Reformpolitik (DE-588)4048960-7 gnd Gesellschaft (DE-588)4020588-5 gnd Rentenversicherung (DE-588)4049507-3 gnd Lebenserwartung (DE-588)4167016-4 gnd Altersversorgung (DE-588)4001479-4 gnd Wirtschaftsentwicklung (DE-588)4066438-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Arbeidsproductiviteit Levensonderhoud Marché du travail Pensioen Pensions - Politique gouvernementale Retraite - Politique gouvernementale Veroudering (demografie) Vie active Vieillissement de la population - Aspect économique Politik Life span, Productive Pensions Government policy Age distribution (Demography) Economic aspects Retirement Government policy Labor supply Alter Bevölkerungsentwicklung Alternde Bevölkerung Risikoverteilung Arbeitsmarktpolitik Altersstruktur Arbeitsmarkt Reformpolitik Gesellschaft Rentenversicherung Lebenserwartung Altersversorgung Wirtschaftsentwicklung |
| url | http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip054/2004028546.html http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=013099840&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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