Pythagoreans and Essenes: structural parallels
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Paris [u.a.]
Peeters
2004
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Collection de la Revue des études juives
32 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references |
| Beschreibung: | X, 127 S. |
| ISBN: | 9042914823 2877238008 |
Internformat
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| 650 | 4 | |a aPythagoras and Pythagorean school | |
| 650 | 4 | |a aEssenes | |
| 650 | 4 | |a aSocial groups | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804133209677496320 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Justin Taylor, S M
PYTHAGOREANS
AND ESSENES
Structural Parallels
Collection de la
Revue des Etudes juives
dirigee par
Simon C Mimouni et Gerard Nahon
Peeters
Paris-Louvain
CONTENTS
Abbreviations IX
Acknowledgements XI
Introduction 1
1 Preliminary remarks 1
2 The problem of sources 2
a The Essenes 2
b The Pythagoreans 3
3 The Lives of Pythagoras 6
a Diogenes Laertius 6
b Porphyry 7
c Iamblichus 7
4 The sources of the Lives of Pythagoras 9
5 Method and plan of this work 11
Chapter 1 - The Pythagorean and Essene Ways of Life 15
1 Apparent points in common between Pythagorean and Essene prac
tices 15
a Community of life and goods 15
b An “inner” and an “outer” circle 17
c Exclusiveness, Purity 19
d Initiation 20
e Expulsion 22
f Prohibition of oaths 23
g Common meals 25
h White garments 27
i Reverence for the sun 28
2 Apparent points of difference between the Pythagorean and Essene
ways of life 29
a Different grades of members 29
b Abstinence from flesh meat 29
c Marriage and celibacy 30
d Women members 32
e The Land 33
VI CONTENTS
3 Evaluation 34
A Note on the haberim 35
Excursus: The Case of Egyptian Cenobitical Monasticism 37
Chapter 2 - The Social Groups Implied by the Texts 41
1 Community of life and goods 41
a The Pythagorean texts 41
b The Essene texts 43
c The problem of community of goods 44
2 Exclusivenenss, Purity 46
3 Initiation and common meal 47
4 A “sect”? 48
a The Pythagoreans 48
b The Essenes 50
c The end of our quest? 51
Chapter 3 - Graeco-Roman Voluntary Associations 53
1 Organisation and penal code 53
a The appellations serekh, yahad and rabbim 54
b The council 55
c The priest, the official, the overseer 55
d Acceptance of new members 55
e Laws and penalties 56
f Period of probation for a candidate 58
g Renewal of validity of the code 59
h The founder of the sect 59
i Differences between the codes of guilds and that of Qumran 59
2 Other features of ancient associations 61
a Common meals 61
b Women 62
3 The Essenes as a Hellenistic association 62
a Overall similarity 62
b Pre-Hellenistic voluntary associations in Palestine 64
c Dissimilarities 64
4 Cultic associations 66
5 Greek philosophical schools 68
6 Conclusion 69
Chapter 4 - Oriental Priesthoods and Religious Brotherhoods 71
1 The earliest Greeks 72
CONTENTS VII
2 The Spartans 73
3 The Egyptians 74
4 The Jews (Essenes) 79
5 The Syrians 81
6 The Persians 81
7 The Gymnosophists of India 82
8 The Cretans 85
9 Considerations on purity 88
10 The Therapeutae and Therapeutrides 89
11 Conclusion 91
Chapter 5 - Some Conclusions 93
1 A progress report 93
2 Influences? 95
a Indian monasticism? 95
b Oriental influences on Pythagoras? 95
c Pythagorean influences on Essenism? 96
3 Pythagoras and his disciples 97
a The founder and his followers 97
b Pythagorean teachings 98
c The Pythagorean life 100
d Pythagorean communities in the Hellenistic and Roman periods? 101
e What happened to Pythagoreanism? 104
4 The evolution of the Essenes 105
Bibliography 109
Indexes 119
|
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| discipline | Philosophie Theologie / Religionswissenschaften |
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| spelling | Taylor, Justin 1943- Verfasser (DE-588)122995449 aut Pythagoreans and Essenes structural parallels Justin Taylor Paris [u.a.] Peeters 2004 X, 127 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Collection de la Revue des études juives 32 Includes bibliographical references Culturele invloeden gtt Essenen gtt Esséniens Groupes sociaux Pythagoreeërs gtt Pythagorisme aPythagoras and Pythagorean school aEssenes aSocial groups Essener (DE-588)4153046-9 gnd rswk-swf Pythagoreer (DE-588)4333306-0 gnd rswk-swf Pythagoreer (DE-2581)TH000006633 gbd Pythagoreer (DE-588)4333306-0 s Essener (DE-588)4153046-9 s DE-604 Collection de la Revue des études juives 32 (DE-604)BV002478244 32 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=013069147&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Taylor, Justin 1943- Pythagoreans and Essenes structural parallels Collection de la Revue des études juives Culturele invloeden gtt Essenen gtt Esséniens Groupes sociaux Pythagoreeërs gtt Pythagorisme aPythagoras and Pythagorean school aEssenes aSocial groups Essener (DE-588)4153046-9 gnd Pythagoreer (DE-588)4333306-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4153046-9 (DE-588)4333306-0 |
| title | Pythagoreans and Essenes structural parallels |
| title_auth | Pythagoreans and Essenes structural parallels |
| title_exact_search | Pythagoreans and Essenes structural parallels |
| title_full | Pythagoreans and Essenes structural parallels Justin Taylor |
| title_fullStr | Pythagoreans and Essenes structural parallels Justin Taylor |
| title_full_unstemmed | Pythagoreans and Essenes structural parallels Justin Taylor |
| title_short | Pythagoreans and Essenes |
| title_sort | pythagoreans and essenes structural parallels |
| title_sub | structural parallels |
| topic | Culturele invloeden gtt Essenen gtt Esséniens Groupes sociaux Pythagoreeërs gtt Pythagorisme aPythagoras and Pythagorean school aEssenes aSocial groups Essener (DE-588)4153046-9 gnd Pythagoreer (DE-588)4333306-0 gnd |
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