The human past: world prehistory & the development of human societies
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London
Thames & Hudson
2005
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | 784 S. zahlr. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 0500285314 9780500285312 |
Internformat
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nam a2200000 c 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV019735607 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 20130417 | ||
| 007 | t | ||
| 008 | 050315s2005 abd| |||| 00||| eng d | ||
| 020 | |a 0500285314 |9 0-500-28531-4 | ||
| 020 | |a 9780500285312 |9 978-0-500-28531-2 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)57574235 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV019735607 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rakwb | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng | |
| 049 | |a DE-739 |a DE-12 |a DE-355 |a DE-473 |a DE-188 | ||
| 050 | 0 | |a GN740 | |
| 082 | 0 | |a 930.1 |2 22 | |
| 084 | |a MS 9400 |0 (DE-625)123835: |2 rvk | ||
| 084 | |a NF 1130 |0 (DE-625)125201: |2 rvk | ||
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The human past |b world prehistory & the development of human societies |c ed. by Chris Scarre |
| 250 | |a 1. publ. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a London |b Thames & Hudson |c 2005 | |
| 300 | |a 784 S. |b zahlr. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 648 | 7 | |a Vor- und Frühgeschichte |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Cultuurgeschiedenis (wetenschap) |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Prehistorie |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Antiquities, Prehistoric | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Human evolution | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Prehistoric peoples | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Sozialarchäologie |0 (DE-588)4181905-6 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Vor- und Frühgeschichte |0 (DE-588)4078951-2 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Paläanthropologie |0 (DE-588)4173104-9 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Kulturanthropologie |0 (DE-588)4133903-4 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 651 | 7 | |a Erde |0 (DE-588)1135962553 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 655 | 7 | |8 1\p |0 (DE-588)4143413-4 |a Aufsatzsammlung |2 gnd-content | |
| 689 | 0 | 0 | |a Erde |0 (DE-588)1135962553 |D g |
| 689 | 0 | 1 | |a Vor- und Frühgeschichte |A z |
| 689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
| 689 | 1 | 0 | |a Kulturanthropologie |0 (DE-588)4133903-4 |D s |
| 689 | 1 | 1 | |a Paläanthropologie |0 (DE-588)4173104-9 |D s |
| 689 | 1 | 2 | |a Sozialarchäologie |0 (DE-588)4181905-6 |D s |
| 689 | 1 | 3 | |a Vor- und Frühgeschichte |A z |
| 689 | 1 | |5 DE-604 | |
| 689 | 2 | 0 | |a Vor- und Frühgeschichte |0 (DE-588)4078951-2 |D s |
| 689 | 2 | |8 2\p |5 DE-604 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Scarre, Christopher |d 1954- |e Sonstige |0 (DE-588)128650494 |4 oth | |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m SWB Datenaustausch |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=013062427&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-013062427 | ||
| 883 | 1 | |8 1\p |a cgwrk |d 20201028 |q DE-101 |u https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk | |
| 883 | 1 | |8 2\p |a cgwrk |d 20201028 |q DE-101 |u https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk | |
| 942 | 1 | 1 | |c 930.1 |e 22/bsb |g 3 |
| 942 | 1 | 1 | |c 306.09 |e 22/bsb |f 0901 |
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804133199588098048 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTRIBUTORS 17 PREFACE 19 TIMELINE 22 1 INTRODUCTION: THE STUDY OF THE
HUMAN PAST 24 CHRIS SCARRE, UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE WHAT IS ARCHAEOLOGY?
25 PREHISTORY VS. HISTORY 26 THE RELEVANCE OF WORLD ARCHAEOLOGY 27 THE
ORIGINS OF ARCHAEOLOGY 28 RENAISSANCE BEGINNINGS 28 ADVANCES IN THE IJTH
AND ISTH CENTURIES 30 DEVELOPMENTS IN THE 19TH CENTURY 31 SOCIAL
EVOLUTION 32 DEVELOPMENTS IN METHODOLOGY AND TECHNIQUES 33 EXPLAINING
CHANGE: ARCHAEOLOGICAL THEORIES 35 CULTURAL ECOLOGY AND AGENCY THEORY 35
MECHANISMS AND PATTERNS OF CHANGE 36 * INNOVATION, DIFFUSION, EMULATION,
AND MIGRATION 36 * LINEAR AND CYCLICAL PATTERNS 37 PROCESSUAL AND
POSTPROCESSUAL ARCHAEOLOGY 38 HUMANS IN LONG-TERM PERSPECTIVE 39 HUMANS
AND THE ENVIRONMENT 40 DEMOGRAPHIC GROWTH 40 SYMBOLS AND COGNITION 41
SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS 43 FURTHER READING AND SUGGESTED WEBSITES 43
PART I THE EVOLUTION OF HUMANITY 6 MILLION TO 11,500 YEARS AGO 44 2
AFRICAN ORIGINS 46 NICHOLAS TOTH AND KATHY SCHICK, INDIANA UNIVERSITY
EVOLUTION AND HUMAN ORIGINS 47 MODELS OF EVOLUTIONARY CHANGE 48 THE
HUMAN EVOLUTIONARY RECORD 49 THE PRIMATE ANCESTORS OF APES AND HUMANS 49
WHAT IS A PRIMATE? 49 OVERVIEW OF PRIMATE EVOLUTION 50 * EARLY
ANTHROPOID FEATURES 51 - OLD WORLD MONKEYS AND APES 51 OUR APE ANCESTRY:
THE COMPARATIVE ANATOMICAL AND GENETIC EVIDENCE 51 * ANATOMICAL EVIDENCE
52 * KEY CONTROVERSY CLASSIFYING THE PRIMATES 52 * GENETIC EVIDENCE 53
THE ENVIRONMENTAL BACKGROUND 55 * KEY METHOD RECONSTRUCTING
PALEOENVIRONMENTS 56 CLIMATE CHANGE AND EARLY HORNININ EVOLUTION 56 THE
RISE OF THE EARLIEST HOMININS 57 THE AUSTRALOPITHECINES 57 * KEY
DISCOVERY DISCOVERING THE APE MEN 59 * KEY SITES HADAR AND LAETOLI:
LUCY, THE FIRST FAMILY, AND FOSSIL FOOTSTEPS 60 THE EMERGENCE OF
HOMO 61 THE FIRST STONE TOOLS AND THE OLDOWAN 61 TECHNOLOGY 66 * KEY
SITE OLDUVAI GORGE: THE GRAND CANYON OF PREHISTORY 67 WHO MADE THE
OLDOWAN TOOLS? 68 * KEY CONTROVERSY MODEM APES AS OLDOWAN TOOLMAKERS? 69
THE NATURE OF THE SITES 70 * KEY SITES REGIONAL OVERVIEW OF MAJOR
OLDOWAN SITES V * KEY METHOD DATING EARLY HOMININS AND THEIR ARCHAEOLOGY
74 FOOD PROCUREMENT AND DIET 74 HUNTERS OR SCAVENGERS? 75 * KEY
DISCOVERY WHAT WERE OLDOWAN TOOLS USED FOR? 76 FOOD FOR THOUGHT: DIET
AND ENCEPHALIZATION 77 THE BEHAVIOR OF OLDOWAN HOMININS 78 SOCIAL
ORGANIZATION 78 DIET 78 TECHNOLOGY 78 FIRE 79 SITE MODIFICATION 79 ART,
RITUAL, AND LANGUAGE 79 RECENT TRENDS IN APPROACHES TO THE OLDOWAN 80
EXPERIMENTS IN SITE FORMATION PROCESSES 80 ISOTOPIC STUDIES 82 LANDSCAPE
ARCHAEOLOGY 82 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS 82 FURTHER READING AND SUGGESTED
WEBSITES 83 CONTENTS 3 HOMININ DISPERSALS IN THE OLD WORLD 84 RICHARD G.
KLEIN, STANFORD UNIVERSITY HOMO ERGASTER 85 ANATOMY 85 * THE TURKANA BOY
86 * HUMAN EVOLUTION AND THE INFERENCES OF THE TURKANA BOY 88 KEY
DISCOVERY THE DISCOVERY OF THE TURKANA BOY 89 THE RELATIONSHIP OF HOMO
ERGASTER T O OTHER HOMININS 92 THE ACHEULEAN 93 THE ACHEULEAN HAND AXE
TRADITION 93 * KEY DISCOVERY THE ACHEULEAN HAND AXE TRADITION 94 HAND
AXE FUNCTION 95 VARIATION WITHIN THE ACHEULEAN TRADITION 96 HOMOERECTUS
97 THE DISCOVERY AND DATING 0/HOMO ERECTUS IN JAVA 97 9 KEY CONTROVERSY
THE DATING OF JAVAN HOMO ERECTUS 98 THE DISCOVERY AND DATING O/HOMO
ERECTUS IN CHINA 99 THE ARCHAEOLOGY OF CHINESE HOMO ERECTUS TOO THE
DISPERSION OF HOMO ERGASTER AND THE FATE OF HOMOERECTUS 101 * KEY
CONTROVERSY DID HOMO ERGASTER DISPERSE PARTLY BY BOAT? 102 THE INITIAL
EXPANSION O/HOMO ERGASTER FROM AFRICA 102 THE EXPANSION O/HOMO ERGASTER
TO EURASIA: THE DMANISI DISCOVERIES 102 * DATING THE DMANISI FOSSILS 103
* EVIDENCE THAT HOMO ERGASTER PERSISTED TO 1 MILLION YEARS AGO OR LATER
104 THE PERSISTENCE O/HOMO ERECTUS IN JAVA 10 5 HOMO HEIDELBERGENSIS AND
THE EARLIEST OCCUPATION OFEUROPE 106 * KEY METHOD ELECTRON SPIN
RESONANCE DATING 107 * KEY SITE THE GRAN DOLINA TD6 AND THE HISTORY OF
CANNIBALISM 108 UNSUCCESSFUL EUROPEAN COLONIZERS: HOMO ANTECESSOR AND
THE CEPRANO SKULL 108 BRAIN EXPANSION AND CHANGE WITHIN THE HAND AXE
TRADITION NO THE EVOLUTION OF THE NEANDERTHALS IN EUROPE NO * KEY METHOD
URANIUM-SERIES DATING M EVIDENCE FOR EARLY HUMAN BEHAVIOUR APART FROM
STONE ARTIFACTS 112 RAW MATERIALS BESIDES STONE 112 KEY CONTROVERSY
HOW DID HUMAN FOSSILS REACH THE SIMADE LOS HUESOS? 113 SITE MODIFICATION
114 FIRE N 6 ART 117 DIET AND FOOD PROCUREMENT 118 * PLANT FOODS:
FORAGING 118 * ANIMAL FOODS: HUNTING AND SCAVENGING 119 * KEY METHOD
LUMINESCENCE DATING 119 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS 121 * KEY CONTROVERSY
ACHEULEAN BIG-GAME HUNTERS? 122 FURTHER READING AND SUGGESTED WEBSITES
123 4 THE RISE OF MODERN HUMANS !2 4 PAUL PETTITT, UNIVERSITY OF
SHEFFIELD THE CLIMATIC BACKGROUND 125 COMPETING HYPOTHESES FOR THE
ORIGIN O F HOMO SAPIENS 127 THE MULTI-REGIONAL EVOLUTION HYPOTHESIS 128
THE OUT OF AFRICA HYPOTHESIS 128 OTHER HYPOTHESES AND ATTEMPTS AT
CONSENSUS 128 * KEY CONTROVERSY MULTI-REGIONAL EVOLUTION AND MODERN
HUMAN EMERGENCE IN ASIA AND AUSTRALASIA 130 THE ANATOMY OF HOMO SAPIENS
130 EVOLUTION IN LOW LATITUDES: EVIDENCE FOR THE RISE OF MODERN HUMANS
IN AFRICA 132 EARLIEST HOMO SAPIENS 133 TRANSITIONAL HOMO SAPIENS 134
ANATOMICALLY MODERN HUMANS 137 GENETIC KEYS TO THE ORIGINS OF MODERN
HUMANS 137 MITOCHONDRIA! DNA AND THE THEORY OF AN EARLY AFRICAN
COALESCENCE 138 OTHER THEORIES AND POTENTIAL CONSENSUS 139
MITOCHONDRIAL DNA AND THE EVOLUTION O/HOMO NEANDERTHALENSIS 140
ARCHAEOLOGY AND THE EMERGENCE OF MODERN BEHAVIOR IN MIDDLE STONE AGE
AFRICA 140 ARTIFACTUAL EVIDENCE 141 * KEY SITE KATANDA AND THE EARLIEST
HARPOONS 142 HUNTING AND DIETARY EVIDENCE 142 EVIDENCE OF SITE
MODIFICATION AND ART 143 * KEY SITE KLASIES RIVER MOUTH: MIDDLE STONE
AGE HUNTERS? 144 * KEY CONTROVERSY THE EVOLUTION OF LANGUAGE 146
EVOLUTION IN HIGH LATITUDES: THE NEANDERTHALS THE ANATOMY O/HOM O
NEANDERTHALENSIS 146 EXPLOITATION OF RESOURCES: HUNTING, GATHERING, AND
SCAVENGING 149 THE MOUSTERIAN LITHIC INDUSTRY 150 NEANDERTHAL BEHAVIOR
151 146 CONTENTS CORRIDOR 152 THE COLONIZATION OF EAST ASIA AND
AUSTRALIA 54 * KEY CONTROVERSY HOMOJJORESIENSIS: A SMALL-BODIED
HOMININ FROM INDONESIA 155 THE COLONIZATION OF EUROPE, AND THE MIDDLE TO
UPPER PALEOLITHIC TRANSITION 156 * KEY METHOD RADIOCARBON DATING 157 THE
AURIGNACIAN 157 NEANDERTHAL TRANSITIONAL INDUSTRIES 158 RELATIONS
BETWEEN NEANDERTHALS AND INCOMING HOMO SAPIENS? 159 * KEY SITES THE
THREE CS OF UPPER PALEOLITHIC ART: COSQUER, CHAUVET, AND C6A 160
DEVELOPMENTS IN MODERN BEHAVIOR: THE EUROPEAN UPPER PALEOLITHIC 161 THE
GRAVETTIAN 161 GRAVETTIAN BEHAVIOR 162 THE MAGDALENIAN 163 * KEY
CONTROVERSY THE MEANING OF VENUS FIGURINES 164 LATE PLEISTOCENE
DISPERSALS: COLONIZATION OF THE AMERICAS 166 POSSIBLE SOURCE POPULATIONS
166 * ARCHAEOLOGY AND HUMAN REMAINS 166 * LINGUISTIC AND GENETIC
EVIDENCE 166 * KEY CONTROVERSY KENNEWICK MAN 168 THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL
EVIDENCE FOR PRE-CLOVIS SITES 168 * INTERPRETING THE EVIDENCE 169 * KEY
SITE MONTE VERDE, CHILE 170 THE CLOVIS PHENOMENON 171 SUMMARY AND
CONCLUSIONS 172 @ KEY CONTROVERSY BIG-GAME EXTINCTIONS IN NORTH AMERICA
172 FURTHER READING AND SUGGESTED WEBSITES 173 I AFTER THE ICE 77,500
YEARS AGO TO THE EARLY CIVILIZATIONS 174 5 THE WORLD TRANSFORMED: FROM
FORAGERS AND FARMERS TO STATES AND EMPIRES 176 CHRIS SCARRE, UNIVERSITY
OF CAMBRIDGE CLIMATE CHANGE AND FAUNA! EXTINCTION AT THE END THE
PLEISTOCENE 177 THE EARIY HOLOCENE ENVIRONMENT 179 COASTS AND ISLANDS
179 FORESTS AND DESERTS 181 HUNTER-GATHERER ADAPTATIONS TO THE HOLOCENE
181 A NOTE ON TERMINOLOGY 182 THE BEGINNINGS OF AGRICULTURE 183 WHAT IS
AGRICULTURE? 183 DOMESTICATION BY HUNTER-GATHERER GROUPS 183 THE
DEVELOPMENT OF DOMESTICATES 184 THE GEOGRAPHY OF DOMESTICATION 184 * KEY
METHOD DNA AND DOMESTICATION 185 WHY AGRICULTURE? 18 6 THE SPREAD OF
AGRICULTURE 187 * KEY CONTROVERSY EXPLAINING AGRICULTURE 188 THE
CONSEQUENCES OF AGRICULTURE 190 SETTLEMENT 190 SOCIAL COMPLEXITY 191
MATERIAL CULTURE 191 WARFARE 192 AGRICULTURAL INTENSIFICATION 192
CITIES, STATES, AND EMPIRES 193 THE DEVELOPMENT OF STATES 194 * THE
GEOGRAPHY OF STATE FORMATION 195 * ARCHAEOLOGICAL FEATURES OF STATES 19
5 * KEY CONTROVERSY CITIES, STATES, AND CIVILIZATIONS DEFINED AND
EXPLAINED 196 TOWARD HISTORY: THE ADOPTION OF WRITING 196 STATES AND
EMPIRES 198 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS 198 FURTHER READING AND SUGGESTED
WEBSITES 199 6 FROM FORAGERS TO COMPLEX SOCIETIES IN SOUTHWEST ASIA 200
TREVOR WATKINS, UNIVERSITY OF EDINBURGH THE ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING 201
NEW STRATEGIES OF SETTLEMENT AND SUBSISTENCE: EPIPALEOLITHIC
HUNTER-GATHERERS 204 THE EARLY EPIPALEOLITHIC IN THE LEVANT, C.
78,000-72,000 BC 205 * OHALO II AND NEVE DAVID 206 * KEY SITE OHALO II:
EPIPALEOLITHIC LIFEWAYS IN THE LEVANT 207 THE LATE EPIPALEOLITHIC IN THE
LEVANT, C. 12,000*9600 BC 208 * THE DISCOVERY OF THE NATUFIANS 208 *
EVIDENCE FOR NATUFIAN LIFEWAYS 208 THE LATE EPIPALEOLITHIC BEYOND THE
LEVANT 209 * KEY SITE EYNAN 21 O AN EPIPALEOLITHIC SUMMARY 212 CONTENTS
000 /ANT DO BC { CULTURE CHANGE IN THE ACERAMIC NEOLITHIC, C. 96OO-69OO
BC 212 NEW STONEWORKING TECHNOLOGIES 213 INNOVATIONS IN ART AND IDEAS
213 * KEY SITE ABU HUREYRA; THE TRANSITION FROM FORAGING TO FARMING 214
THE FIRST LARGE SETTLEMENTS:JERICHO AND CATALHOYUK 216 JERICHO 216 *
CATALHOYUK 217 SOCIAL ORGANIZATION 217 COMMUNAL BUILDINGS AND RITUALS
218 * KEY SITE JERF EL AHMAR: A NEOLITHIC VILLAGE 2I8 BURIALS AND SKULL
CACHING 221 * KEY SITE AINGHAZAL 222 * KEY SITE CATALHOYUK 224 THE
BEGINNING OF CULTIVATION AND PLANT AND ANIMAL DOMESTICATION 226 PLANT
DOMESTICATION 226 HUNTING AND HERDING 227 MIXED FARMING ECONOMIES 228 *
THE EVIDENCE OF AH KOSH 22 8 * KEY DISCOVERY THE COLONIZATION OF CYPRUS
229 SOCIAL EXCHANGE AND NETWORKING 230 TRANSFORMATION AND THE CERAMIC
NEOLITHIC, C. 6900-6060 BC 231 THE LEVANT 231 SYRIA AND TURKEY 231 IRAQ
AND IRAN 232 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS 232 FURTHER READING AND SUGGESTED
WEBSITES 233 7 EAST ASIAN AGRICULTURE AND ITS IMPACT 234 CHARLES HIGHAM,
UNIVERSITY OFOTAGO THE TRANSITION TO AGRICULTURE IN EAST ASIA 235 THE
ORIGINS OF MILLET CULTIVATION: THE YELLOW RIVER VALLEY 237 *
HUNTER-GATHERER SITES FROM BEFORE C. 7500 BC 238 * AGRICULTURAL SITES
FROM AFTER C. 6000 BC 238 * KEY SITE CISHAN: THE TRANSITION TO
AGRICULTURE IN THE YELLOW RIVER VALLEY 239 THE ORIGINS OF RICE
CULTIVATION: THE YANGZI RIVER VALLEY 240 * GATHERING WILD RICE: YUCHAN
AND ZHANGNAO 241 * THE TRANSITION FROM WILD TO CULTIVATED RICE:
DIAOTONGHUAN AND XIANRENDONG 241 THE DEVELOPMENT OF PERMANENT VILLAGES
IN THE YANGZI VALLEY 242 * KEY CONTROVERSY THE ORIGINS OF RICE
CULTIVATION 243 * KEY SITE BASHIDANG: AN EARLY AGRICULTURAL VILLAGE 244
THE GROWTH OF AGRICULTURAL COMMUNITIES 245 NEOLITHIC CULTURES IN THE
YELLOW RIVER VALLEY 245 * THE YANGSHAO CULTURE 245 * THE DAWENKOU
CULTURE 245 NEOLITHIC CULTURES IN THE YANGZI RIVER VALLEY 246 * THE DAXI
CULTURE 246 * HEMUDU 246 * KEY SITE HEMUDU 247 * THE MAJIABANG, SONGZE,
AND CHENGBEIXI CULTURES 247 THE EXPANSION OF RICE FARMERS INTO SOUTHEAST
ASIA 248 INITIAL DISPERSAL INTO SOUTHERN CHINA 248 FROM SOUTHERN CHINA
INTO VIETNAM 249 THE KHORAT PLATEAU, THAILAND 250 * EARLY RICE FARMERS
IN THAILAND 250 CAMBODIA AND THE MEKONG DELTA 252 THE BANGKOK PLAIN 252
* KHOK PHANOM DI AND BAN KAO 252 * KHOK CHAROEN, NON PAI WAI, AND THA
KAE 254 * KEY SITE KHOK PHANOM DI: SEDENTARY HUNTER-FISHERS 254 THE
EXPANSION OF RICE FARMERS INTO KOREA AND JAPAN 256 KOREA 256 JAPAN 258
JOMON ANTECEDENTS 258 * YAYOI RICE FARMERS 259 * KEY DISCOVERY
SEDENTISM WITHOUT AGRICULTURE 260 THE LINGUISTIC EVIDENCE 261 SUMMARY
AND CONCLUSIONS 263 FURTHER READING AND SUGGESTED WEBSITES 263 8
AUSTRALIA AND THE AUSTRONESIANS 264 PETER BELIWOOD AND PETER HISCOCK,
AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY AUSTRALIA 265 EARLY FORAGERS IN A
CHANGING LANDSCAPE 266 TECHNOLOGY IN UNCERTAIN TIMES 268 * KEY SITE
KENNIFFCAVE 269 * KEY CONTROVERSY EXPLAINING TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE IN
AUSTRALIA 270 CHANGING LIFE IN TASMANIA 270 CHANGES IN ABORIGINAL
PERCEPTIONS OF THE LANDSCAPE 271 * KEY CONTROVERSY WHY DID THE
TASMANIANS STOP EATING FISH? 272 THE GROWTH OF TRADE NETWORKS 273
POPULATION AND SETTLEMENT CHANGE 273 THE EFFECTS OF HISTORIC FOREIGN
CONTACTS 274 CONTENTS * KEY SITE BARLAMBIDJ: ABORIGINAL CONTACT WITH
SOUTHEAST ASIA 275 THE ISLANDS OF SOUTHEAST ASIA AND OCEANIA 275 EARLY
HUMAN SETTLERS IN ISLAND SOUTHEAST ASIA 277 EARLY AGRICULTURALISTS IN
NEW GUINEA 277 KEY DISCOVERY EARLY FARMING IN THE NEW GUINEA HIGHLANDS
278 THE AUSTRONESIAN DISPERSAL 279 WHO ARE THE AUSTRONESIANS? 279 A
BASIC HISTORY OF THE AUSTRONESIAN LANGUAGES 280 * KEY CONTROVERSY THE
ORIGINS OF THE AUSTRONESIANS 282 THE ARCHAEOLOGY OF EARLY AUSTRONESIAN
DISPERSAL 283 * TAIWAN 283 * DISPERSALS TO SOUTHEAST ASIA AND MADAGASCAR
284 * KEY SITE BEINAN 286 THE COLONIZATION OF OCEANIA 287 LAPITA ECONOMY
288 * KEY CONTROVERSY THE ORIGINS OF LAPITA 289 THE SETTLEMENT OF
POLYNESIA 290 * EASTERN POLYNESIA 290 * KEY SITE TALEPAKEMALAI 291 * KEY
CONTROVERSY EXPERT NAVIGATION OR SHEER GOOD LUCK? 292 * WHY MIGRATE? 294
THE AUSTRONESIAN WORLD AFTER COLONIZATION 294 POLYNESIAN COMPLEX
SOCIETIES: EASTER ISLAND AND ELSEWHERE 294 * KEY CONTROVERSY CAUSES OF
LANDSCAPE CHANGE 296 * KEY CONTROVERSY EASTER ISLAND AND SOUTH AMERICA
297 HAWAI I AND NEW ZEALAND: VARYING SOCIAL RESPONSES TO ENVIRONMENTAL
CONSTRAINTS 298 THE CHIEFDOMS OF POLYNESIA: COMPARATIVE ETHNOGRAPHIC
PERSPECTIVES 299 * THEORIES OF SOCIAL EVOLUTION 301 SEA-BORNE TRADE AND
THE TRANSFORMATION OF TRIBAL SOCIETY IN SOUTHEAST ASIA 301 SUMMARY AND
CONCLUSIONS 304 FURTHER READING AND SUGGESTED WEBSITES 305 9 ORIGINS OF
FOOD-PRODUCING ECONOMIES IN THE AMERICAS 306 DAVID L BROWMAN, CAYLEJ.
FRITZ, PATTYJO WATSON, WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY THE LATE PALEOINDIAN PERIOD
DAVIDJ. MELTZER, SOUTHERN METHODIST UNIVERSITY THE LATE PALEOINDIAN
PERIOD THE PLAINS 307 307 WEST OF THE ROCKY MOUNTAINS 311 THE EASTERN
FORESTS 311 CENTRAL AND SOUTH AMERICA 312 CHANGES TO COME 313 THE
ARCHAIC PERIOD, C. 9500 SC ONWARD 313 THE MEXICAN ARCHAIC AND THE
ORIGINS OF MESOAMERICAN AGRICULTURE, C. 9500-2500 BC 313 THE EARLIEST
CULTIGENS 314 * KEY CONTROVERSY THE DOMESTICATION OF MAIZE 316 SOUTHWEST
NORTH AMERICA 317 THE ARCHAIC PERIOD 317 AGRICULTURAL BEGINNINGS 317 *
MODELS OF AGRICULTURAL ADOPTION AND DISPERSAL 319 LATER AGRICULTURAL
DEVELOPMENTS AND SYSTEMS 319 EASTERN NORTH AMERICA 321 EARLY TO MIDDLE
ARCHAIC, C. 9500-4000 BC 322 THE BEGINNINGS OF AGRICULTURE IN THE MIDDLE
AND LATE ARCHAIC 323 * KEY SITE KOSTER: AN ARCHAIC CAMP IN ILLINOIS 324
* KEY DISCOVERY THE ARCHAIC DOG 326 LATE ARCHAIC SITES AND LIFEWAYS 326
* BACON BEND AND IDDINS, TENNESSEE 326 * THE CARLSTON ANNIS SHELL MOUND
IN WEST CENTRAL KENTUCKY, AND THE ROCKSHELTERS OF ARKANSAS AND EASTERN
KENTUCKY 326 * HORR S ISLAND, FLORIDA 327 . THE EARLIEST POTTERY 327
EARLY WOODLAND PERIOD, C. 1000-200 BC 328 * KEY SITES WATSON BRAKE AND
POVERTY POINT, LOUISIANA 328 LATER AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENTS 330 *
TOBACCO 330 WESTERN NORTH AMERICA: ALTERNATIVES TO AGRICULTURE 330 GREAT
PLAINS BISON HUNTING 331 THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST MARITIME CULTURES 331 THE
GREAT BASIN DESERT ARCHAIC 332 THE ARCHAIC PERIOD IN CALIFORNIA 333 THE
SOUTH AMERICAN PACIFIC LOWLANDS 334 THE NORTH PACIFIC COAST 334 THE
PERUVIAN COAST 334 THE CHILEAN COAST 336 * KEY SITES LA PALOMA AND
CHILCA: ARCHAIC VILLAGES OF THE PERUVIAN COAST 337 * KEY DISCOVERY THE
CHINCHORRO MUMMIES 338 SOUTHERN CHILE AND SOUTHERN ARGENTINA 338 THE
ANDEAN HIGHLANDS 338 THE NORTHERN ANDES 339 THE CENTRAL ANDES 340
CONTENTS HE * NORTHERN PERU 340 * CENTRAL PERU 341 * SOUTHERN PERU 341
THE SOUTHERN ANDES 342 * KEY SITE ASANA: BASE CAMP AND HERDING RESIDENCE
343 ANDEAN ANIMAL AND PLANT DOMESTICATION 343 * KEY SITE CARAL: THE RISE
OF SOCIO-POLITICAL COMPLEXITY 345 THE AMAZONIAN LOWLANDS 346 THE
ATLANTIC LOWLANDS 347 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS 348 FURTHER READING AND
SUGGESTED WEBSITES 349 TO HOLOCENEAFRICA 350 GRAHAM CONNAH, AUSTRALIAN
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY THE ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING 351 INTENSIFICATION OF
HUNTING, GATHERING, AND FISHING 354 SOUTHERN AND CENTRAL AFRICA 355 *
SOUTHERN AFRICAN ROCK ART : 356 NORTHERN, EASTERN, AND WESTERN AFRICA
356 * NORTH AFRICA AND THE SAHARA 356 * KEY CONTROVERSY SYMBOLISM IN
SOUTHERN AFRICAN ROCK ART 358 * EAST AFRICA 359 WESTAFRICA 359 * KEY
CONTROVERSY A GREEN SAHARA? 360 THE BEGINNINGS OF FARMING 361 THE SAHARA
361 * KEY CONTROVERSY THE DOMESTICATION OF CATTLE IN THE SAHARA 362 THE
NILE VALLEY 363 WEST AFRICA 363 NORTHEAST AND EAST AFRICA 364
IRONWORKING SOCIETIES AND THE ADOPTION OF FARMING SOUTH OF THE EQUATOR
365 MOVEMENTS OF BANTU-SPEAKING PEOPLES 366 IRONWORKING FARMERS 367 *
KEY CONTROVERSY THE ORIGINS OF AFRICAN IRONWORKING 368 DOMESTICATED
PLANTS AND ANIMALS 369 INTERACTION BETWEEN HUNTER-GATHERERS AND FARMERS
369 URBANIZATION AND THE GROWTH OF SOCIAL COMPLEXITY IN ANCIENT EGYPT
37C THE PREDYNASTIC PERIOD 371 THE EARLY DYNASTIC PERIOD 373 THE OLD
KINGDOM 374 KEY CONTROVERSY HOW AFRICAN WAS ANCIENT EGYPT? 375 * KEY
DISCOVERY NEW INSIGHTS FROM THE PYRAMIDS 376 THE FIRST AND SECOND
INTERMEDIATE PERIODS AND THE MIDDLE KINGDOM 376 THE NEW KINGDOM AND
AFTER 377 URBANIZATION AND STATE FORMATION IN THE REST OF AFRICA 380
NUBIA AND ETHIOPIA 380 * KERMA 380 * NAPATA AND MEROE 381 * AKSUM 382
NORTH AND WEST AFRICA 383 * KEY SITE JENNE-JENO: ORIGINS OF URBANISM IN
WEST AFRICA 383 EASTERN, SOUTHERN, AND CENTRAL AFRICA 384 * THE ZIMBABWE
PLATEAU 385 * REMOTER PARTS OF CENTRAL AFRICA 385 * KEY SITE GREAT
ZIMBABWE 386 AFRICA AND THE OUTSIDE WORLD 387 THE MEDITERRANEAN,
SOUTHWEST ASIA, AND THE RED SEA 387 THE INDIAN OCEAN 388 * KEY
CONTROVERSY DID EXTERNAL TRADE CAUSE AFRICAN STATE FORMATION? 389 THE
ATLANTIC COAST 389 * KEY SITE IGBO-UKWU 390 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS 390
FURTHER READING AND SUGGESTED WEBSITES 391 11 HOLOCENE EUROPE 392 CHRIS
SCARRE, UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE FROM FORAGING TO FARMING 393 AFTER THE
ICE: EUROPE TRANSFORMED 394 9 KEY SITE STAR CARR: A MESOLITHIC CAMPSITE
IN NORTHEAST ENGLAND 396 FARMING COMES TO EUROPE 397 * KEY CONTROVERSY
REPLACEMENT OR CONTINUITY? POPULATION GENETICS AND THE FIRST EUROPEAN
FARMERS 398 SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE 400 NEOLITHIC SETTLEMENTS 400 FIGURINES
AND EVIDENCE FOR SOCIAL COMPLEXITY 401 THE INTRODUCTION OF METALS 402
THE MEDITERRANEAN ZONE 402 * KEY SITE THE VARNA CEMETERY 403 NEOLITHIC
SETTLEMENTS 404 THE EMERGENCE OF SOCIAL COMPLEXITY 405 CENTRAL EUROPE
406 THE BANDKERAMIK CULTURE 407 ITS REGIONAL CROUPS 408 YDISCOVERYTHE
ICEMAN 408 C EUROPE 410 * HTHIC SETTLEMENTS 410 *Y SITE THE TAIHEIM
DEATH PIT 411 *Y SITE THE BANDKERAMIK SETTLEMENTS AT LANGWEILER, NANY
412 ALITHIC MONUMENTS: THE NEOLITHIC TRANSITION 413 EM EUROPE 415
ERTEB&LLE-ELLERBEK AND LATER CULTURES 415 EY CONTROVERSY STONEHENGE AND
MEGALITHIC : NOMY 416 LITHIC BURIAL PRACTICES 418 D COMPLEXITY: EUROPE
FROM 2500 BC TO THE N EMPIRE 419 PREHISTORIC SOCIETIES IN CENTRAL AND
WESTERN E 420 KER POTTERY AND METALWORK 420 ILL-SCALE SETTLEMENT AND
LONG-DISTANCE CONTACT 422 PRINCELY CENTERS 423 PREHISTORIC SOCIETIES
IN EASTERN EUROPE 424 FIELDS 425 FORTIFIED SITE OF BISKUPIN 425 EAN
SOCIETY AT THE DAWN OF HISTORY 426 :EY CONTROVERSY ROCK ART -
REPRESENTATION OF MYTH LEALITY? 426 OPEAN SOCIETIES BEYOND THE
MEDITERRANEAN 427 : SO-CALLED CELTIC SOCIETIES 428 BOG BODIES 428 THE
EXPANSION OF ROMAN CONTROL 429 NARY AND CONCLUSIONS 429 HEY CONTROVERSY
WH O WERE THE CELTS? 430 IER READING 431 THE RISE OF CIVILIZATION IN
SOUTHWEST ASIA 432 ROGER MATTHEWS, UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON IERS OF THE
EARLY CHALCOLITHIC: THE HALAF AND D PERIODS, C. 6000-4200 BC 433 E HALAF
PERIOD, C. 6000-5400 BC 433 * HUNTING AND WARFARE 436 * RELIGION AND
SOCIETY 436 E UBAID PERIOD, C. 5900-4200 BC 436 * ERIDU 436 * UBAID
SITES BEYOND LOWER MESOPOTAMIA 437 SN COMMUNITIES OF THE LATE
CHAKOLITHIC: URUK PERIOD, C. 4200-3000 BC 438 E LOWER MESOPOTAMIAN SITE
OF URUK 438 THE INVENTION OF WRITING 440 * CYLINDER SEALS 441 URUK
EXPANSION AND TRADE 442 CITY-STATES, KINGDOMS, AND EMPIRES OF THE EARLY
BRONZE AGE, C. 3000-2000 BC 443 SUMERIAN CITY-STATES 443 UPPER
MESOPOTAMIAN, IRANIAN, AND ANATOLIAN CULTURES 445 KINGDOMS AND EMPIRES
OF THE LATER YD MILLENNIUM BC 445 * KEY SITE TEPEYAHYA 446 * KEY
CONTROVERSY THE END OF THE EARLY BRONZE AGE 448 COMMERCE AND CONFLICT IN
THE MIDDLE BRONZE AGE 448 LOWER MESOPOTAMIA AND THE PERSIAN GULF 449
UPPER MESOPOTAMIA AND THE LEVANT 450 * KEY SITE TROY 450 KEY SITE EBLA
452 UPPER MESOPOTAMIA AND ANATOLIA 453 EMPIRES AND STATES AT WAR AND
PEACE: THE LATE BRONZE AGE 453 ANATOLIA AND THE HITTITES 454 $ KEY SITE
HATTUSA, CAPITAL OFTHE HITTITES 455 THE LEVANT IN THE LATE BRONZE AGE
456 * UGARIT 457 UPPER MESOPOTAMIA AND SYRIA: HUMAN MITTANI 458 * KEY
SITE THE ULUBURUN SHIPWRECK 459 THE RISE OF ASSYRIA 460 LOWER
MESOPOTAMIA: KASSITE BABYLONIA 461 ELAM 462 THE END OFTHE LATE BRONZE
AGE 463 NEW AND RESURGENT POWERS OFTHE IRON AGE 463 THE LEVANT:
PHILISTINES, PHOENICIANS, NEO-HITTITES 463 * THE PHILISTINES 463 * THE
PHOENICIANS 46 4 * THE NEO-HITTITES 464 THE LEVANT: ISRAEL ANDJUDAH 465
THE ASSYRIAN EMPIRE 465 * KEY CONTROVERSY THE OLD TESTAMENT AND
ARCHAEOLOGY 466 ANATOLIAN STATES 467 BABYLONIA 468 THE ACHAEMENID EMPIRE
AND THE CONQUEST OF SOUTHWEST ASIA 469 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS 469 * KEY
CONTROVERSY WHO OWNS THE PAST? 470 FURTHER READING AND SUGGESTED
WEBSITES 471 CONTENTS 13 THE MEDITERRANEAN WORLD 472 SUSAN E. ALCOCK AND
JOHN F. CHERRY UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN DEFINING THE MEDITERRANEAN,
REDEFINING ITS STUDY 473 THE BRONZE AGE 476 * NEOLITHIC AND COPPER AGE
SETTLEMENT 477 THE AEGEAN EARLY BRONZE AGE 477 * KEY CONTROVERSY EARLY
CYCLADIC MARBLE FIGURES 479 * THE CYCLADES 479 * THE CREEK MAINLAND AND
TROY 479 MINOAN CRETE: THE PALACE PERIOD 480 * FEATURES AND FUNCTIONS OF
THE MINOAN PALACE 480 * LIFE OUTSIDE THE PALACES 48 1 * THE END OF THE
MINOAN PALACES 482 MYCENAEAN GREECE 482 * MYCENAE 482 * KEY DISCOVERY
LINEAR B 484 * OTHER MYCENAEAN PALACES 485 MYCENAEAN SOCIETY AND
OVERSEAS INFLUENCE 485 * THE END OF THE AEGEAN BRONZE AGE 486 CULTURAL
VARIETY IN THE IST MILLENNIUM BC 486 GREECE AND,THE AEGEAN 486 THE DARK
AGE 486 * THE ARCHAIC PERIOD 486 * THE CLASSICAL PERIOD 487 GREEK
COLONIZATION 488 KEY SITE THE NECROPOLIS AT METAPONTUM 489 THE
PHOENICIANS AND PHOENICIAN EXPANSION 490 THE ETRUSCANS AND THE ITALIAN
PENINSULA 491 * KEY CONTROVERSY WHO WERE THE ETRUSCANS? 493 THE
STRUCTURE OF THE ARCHAIC AND CLASSICAL GREEK POLLS 494 * THE HINTERLAND:
THE ECONOMIC FOUNDATION OF THE CITY 494 * KEY DISCOVERY THE PARTHENON
494 * OUTSIDE THE CITY WALLS: THE CEMETERY 496 LIFE WITHIN THE CITY
WALLS 496 * KE Y CONTROVERSY THE SILENT CREEK COUNTRYSIDE 498 * THE
COMMONALITY OF GREEK CULTURE 499 GROWING POWERS, GROWING TERRITORIES 500
ALEXANDER AND THE EAST 500 * THE CONQUESTS OF ALEXANDER 500 * THE
HELLENISTIC WORLD 501 KEY SITE ALEXANDRIA-BY-EGYPT 502 CARTHAGE AND
THE CARTHAGINIAN EMPIRE 503 THE RISE OF ROME 504 * KEY SITE THE TOPHET:
CHILD SACRIFICE AT CARTHAGE 505 * ROMAN EXPANSION 506 A MEDITERRANEAN
EMPIRE 507 ROME, CENTER OF THE WORLD 508 THE PROVINCES AND FRONTIERS 509
* KEY CONTROVERSY POMPEII -ALL PROBLEMS SOLVED? 510 * REACTIONS TO ROMAN
ANNEXATION 511 * KEY SITE THE MAHDIA SHIPWRECK 512 * THE ROMAN ARMY 514
* A MULTIPLICITY OF GODS 515 THE LATER EMPIRE 515 SUMMARY AND
CONCLUSIONS 516 FURTHER READING AND SUGGESTED WEBSITES 517 14 SOUTH
ASIA: FROM EARLY VILLAGES TO BUDDHISM 518 ROBIN CONINGHAM, UNIVERSITY OF
BRADFORD LAND AND LANGUAGE 519 THE FOUNDATIONS: C. 26,000-6500 BC 522
WESTERN INDIA 522 THE GANGES PLAIN 522 CENTRAL INDIA 522 SRI LANKA 523
SEASONALLY AND MOBILITY 523 EARLY NEOLITHIC VILLAGES: THE FIRST FOOD
PRODUCERS 524 WESTERN PAKISTAN 524 * KEY SITE MEHRGARH: AN EARLY FARMING
COMMUNITY 524 KASHMIR AND THE SWAT VALLEY 526 THE GANGES BASIN 527
PENINSULAR INDIA 527 AN ERA OF REGIONALIZATION: EARLY HARAPPAN PROTO-
URBAN FORMS 528 * KEY CONTROVERSY FOREIGN CONTACT AND STATE FORMATION I:
THE INDUS CITIES 529 KOT DIJI AND EARLY POINTERS TOWARD THE INDUS
CIVILIZATION 530 AN ERA OF INTEGRATION: THE INDUS CIVILIZATION, C.
2600-1900 BC 532 * KEY CONTROVERSY THE DECIPHERMENT OF THE INDUS SCRIPT
532 A HIERARCHY OF SETTLEMENT FORMS 533 * URBAN SETTLEMENTS 533 * SECOND
TIER OF SETTLEMENTS 533 * KEY SITES MOHENJO-DARO AND HARAPPA 534 * THIRD
TIER OF SETTLEMENTS 535 * FOURTH TIER OF SETTLEMENTS 535 CHARACTER OF
THE INDUS CIVILIZATION 536 SUBSISTENCE AND TRADE 536 THE WESTERN
BORDERLANDS 536 AN ERA OF LOCALIZATION: THE ECLIPSE OF THE INDUS
CIVILIZATION, C.I900 BC 536 CONTENTS M KEY CONTROVERSY THE SOCIAL
ORGANIZATION OF THE INDUS CIVILIZATION 537 THE CORE CITIES 537 * KEY
CONTROVERSY THE END OF THE INDUS CITIES 538 PERIPHERAL AREAS 539 *
GCMDHAMN GRAVE CULTURE 539 * THE GANGES-YAMUNA DOAB 539 * THE WESTERN
DECCAN 540 THE RE-EMERGENCE OF REGIONALIZED COMPLEXITY, C. 120O-500 BC
540 DEVELOPMENTS IN THE NORTHWEST AND EAST 540 * KEY CONTROVERSY FOREIGN
CONTACT AND STATE FORMATION 2: THE EARLY HISTORIC CITIES 541 * KEY
CONTROVERSY DATING THE HISTORICAL BUDDHA 542 * PAINTED GRAY WARE 543 *
GREAT TERRITORIES 543 SOUTHERN INDIA AND SRI LANKA 54 4 * KEY SITE
TAXILA 544 REIINTEGRATION: THE EARLY HISTORIC EMPIRES, C. 500 BC-AD 320
546 THE MAURYAN EMPIRE 547 POST-MAURYAN DYNASTIES 548 THE KUSHAN,
SATAVAHANA, AND LATER DYNASTIES 549 KEY CONTROVERSY ROMAN CONTACT AND
THE ORIGINS OF INDIAN OCEAN TRADE 550 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS 551
FURTHER READING AND SUGGESTED WEBSITE 551 15 COMPLEX SOCIETIES OF EAST
AND SOUTHEAST ASIA 552 CHARLES HIGHAM, UNIVERSITY OFOTAGO CHINA 553 THE
RISE OF COMPLEX SOCIETIES 553 * THE LIANGZHU CULTURE 553 * THE HONGSHAN
CULTURE 554 THE LONGSHAN CULTURE 555 THE LOWER XIAJIADIAN CULTURE 556
THE XIA DYNASTY, C. 1700-1500 BC 557 THE SHANG DYNASTY, C. 1500-1045 BC
558 * KEY DISCOVERY THE ORIGINS OF CHINESE WRITING 558 * KEY SITE
ZHENGZHOU: A SHANG CAPITAL 561 * KEY DISCOVERY SOUTHERN RIVALS TO SHANG
CULTURE 562 THE CHANGJIANG CULTURE 562 THE WESTERN ZHOU DYNASTY,
1045-771 BC 563 * KEY SITE SANXINGDUI 564 * WESTERN ZHOU BRONZEWORK MG
565 THE EASTERN ZHOU DYNASTY, 770-221 BC 566 * KEY DISCOVERY
CONFUCIANISM 567 THE QIN DYNASTY, 221-207 BC 568 THE HAN DYNASTY, 206
BC-AD 220 569 ADMINISTRATION 569 * AGRICULTURE 570 * KEY SITE
TONGLUSHAN: A COPPER-MINING SITE 571 * RELIGIOUS BELIEFS 571 * KEY SITE
MAWANGDUI 572 KOREA 574 KOGURYO 574 KAYA 574 PAEKCHE 575 SILLA 575 GREAT
SILLA, AD 668-918 577 JAPAN 568 EARLY YAMATO 568 THE GROWTH OF YAMATO
POWER 578 DECLINE AND CIVIL WAR 580 THE ASUKA ENLIGHTENMENT 580 * KEY
DISCOVERY THE ORIGINS OF CHINESE METALLURGY 582 THE TRANSITION FROM
YAMATO TO NARA 582 THE CENTRAL ASIAN SILK ROAD 583 KHOTAN 583 SHANSHAN
584 THE SOUTHEAST ASIAN MARITIME SILK ROAD 585 * KEY CONTROVERSY THE
ORIGINS OF SOUTHEAST ASIAN INDIANIZED STATES 585 FUNANA, THE MEKONG
DELTA 586 ANGKOR, CAMBODIA 586 * KEY SITE ANGKOR: CAPITAL CITY OF THE
KHMER 587 THE ARAKAN COAST, BURMA 590 THE PYU OF BURMA 590 THE DVARAVATI
OF THAILAND 59 0 THE CHAM OF VIETNAM 591 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS 593
FURTHER READING 593 L6 MESOAMERICAN CIVILIZATION 594 DAVID WEBSTER AND
SUSAN TOBY EVANS, THE PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY THE LANDSCAPE AND
ITS PEOPLES 595 THE SPREAD OF AGRICULTURE AND THE RISE OF COMPLEX
SOCIETIES IN PRECLASSIC MESOAMERICA 598 * KEY DISCOVERY THE MESOAMERICAN
BALL GAME 599 THE FIRST AGRICULTURAL COMMUNITIES 600 * KEY SITE PASO DE
LA AMADA AND THE EMERGENCE OF SOCIAL COMPLEXITY 601 THE OLMECS, C.
1200-400 BC (EARLY TO MIDDLE PRECLASSIC) 602 SAN LORENZO AND LA VENTA
602 THE OLMECS AS A MOTHER CULTURE ? 604 CONTENTS WEST MEXICAN
POLITIES, C. 1500 BC-AD 400 604 * KEY CONTROVERSY WERE THE OLMECS
MESOAMERICA S MOTHER CULTURE ? 605 LATE PRECLASSIC MESOAMERICA 606
CALENDARS AND WRITING 606 * KEY DISCOVERY THE MESOAMERICAN CALENDAR 606
* KEY CONTROVERSY WHO INVENTED MESOAMERICAN WRITING? 608 * KEY
CONTROVERSY METALLURGY IN MESOAMERICA 6IO KINGS, COURTS, AND CITIES 610
* MONTE ALBDN 612 * TEOTIHUACDN 613 * KEY SITE TEOTIHUACAN 614 THE
CLASSIC PERIOD: TEOTIHUACDN AND ITS NEIGHBORS 616 TEOTIHUACDN S WIDER
INFLUENCE: THE MIDDLE HORIZON 6I6 * KEY CONTROVERSY THE TEOTIHUACAN
WRITING SYSTEM 617 KEY SITE CLASSIC MONTE ALBSN 618 CHOLULA, CANTONA
AND THE TEUCHITLAN CULTURAL TRADITION - INDEPENDENT POLITIES? 620 THE
DEMISE OF TEOTIHUACDN 620 EPICLASSIC MESOAMERICA, AD 600-900 621 THE
CLASSIC MAYA 623 KINGDOMS AND CAPITALS 624 MAYA SOCIETY 625 * ROYALTY
625 * LORDS AND OFFICIALS 625 * COMMONERS 626 * WARFARE 627 * KEY SITE
TIKAL 626 POSTCLASSIC MESOAMERICA 627 * KEY CONTROVERSY MESOAMERICAN
URBANISM 628 THE RISE OF THE TOLTECS 628 * KEY CONTROVERSY THE COLLAPSE
OF MAYA CIVILIZATION 630 THE POSTCLASSIC MAYA 631 * THE PUUC
FLORESCENCE 63 1 * CHICHE N ITZD 632 * MAYAPAN 632 MESOAMERICA
DISCOVERED: WHAT THE SPANIARDS FOUND 633 THE MAYA OF THE EARLY 16TH
CENTURY 633 THE AZTECS AND THE LATE HORIZON: HISTORY AND MYTH 633 * KEY
SITE TENOCHTITLIN: THE AZTEC CAPITAL 634 THE AZTEC EMPIRE IN 7579 636 *
AZTEC SOCIETY 637 THE SPANISH CONQUEST 638 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS 638
FURTHER READING AND SUGGESTED WEBSITES 639 17 FROM VILLAGE TO EMPIRE IN
SOUTH AMERICA 640 MICHAEL E. MOSELEY AND MICHAELJ. HECKENBERGER,
UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA MAIN ENVIRONMENTAL REGIONS 641 THE ANDES 641 * THE
HIGH SIERRA 641 * THE DESERT COAST 641 AMAZONIA 642 * COASTS 644 *
FLOODPLAINS 644 * UPLANDS 644 CHRONOLOGICAL OVERVIEW 645 THE ANDES AND
THE DESERT COAST 645 AMAZONIA AND THE ATLANTIC COAST 645 THE ANDEAN
PRECERAMIC, C. 3000-1800 BC 646 EARLY MOUND CONSTRUCTION IN CENTRAL AND
NORTHERN PERU 646 PLATFORMS AND SUNKEN COURTS ALONG THE DESERT COAST 647
* KEY CONTROVERSY MARITIME FOUNDATIONS OF ANDEAN CIVILIZATION? 648
MOUNDS AND THEIR BUILDERS AT CARAL AND PARAISO 649 * KEY SITE REAL ALTO
650 EARLY ANDEAN CIVILIZATION: THE INITIAL PERIOD AND THE EARLY HORIZON
651 THE INITIAL PERIOD, C. 1800-400 BC 651 KEYSITESECHFNALTO 652 CHAVIN
AND THE EARLY HORIZON, C. 400-200 BC 653 * PARACAS 654 * PUKARA 655
ANDEAN CONFEDERACIES AND STATES IN THE EARLY INTERMEDIATE PERIOD, C. 200
BC-AD 650 655 GALLINAZO, MOCHE, AND THE NORTH COAST 655 * KEY SITE
SIPA N AND THE PRESENTATION THEME 657 * THE TEMPLES OF THE SUN AND THE
MOON 658 NAZCA AND THE SOUTH COAST 659 * THE NAZCA LINES 660 THE RISE
AND FALL OF THE ANDEAN EMPIRES 660 THE MIDDLE HORIZON, C. AD 650-1000:
TIWANAKU AND WARI 660 THE LATE INTERMEDIATE PERIOD, C. 1000-1470:
LAMBAYEQUE AND CHIMOR 662 * LAMBAYEQUE AND BATAN GRANDE 662 * CHIMOR AND
CHAN CHAN 663 THE LATE HORIZON, 1476-1533: CUZCO AND THE INCAS 66 5 *
ORIGINS AND EXPANSION 665 * CUZCO AND THE TRAPPINGS OF EMPIRE 666 * KEY
SITE THE SACRED VALLEY OF THE INCAS AND MACHU PICCHU 667 668 SNIAN
FORMATIVE PERIOD, ~AD 500 668 TISTIC EVIDENCE 669 GEOLOGICAL EVIDENCE
669 JNTROVERSYTHE RANK REVOLUTION 670 M AND CLASSIC AMAZONIA, »O 670
*R AMAZON 671 JNTROVERSY AMAZONIAN MOUND BUILDERS 672 RAL AMAZON 673 IT
AMAZON 674 OCO AND THE CARIBBEAN 674 NTROVERSY AMAZONIAN URBANISM? 675
HERN AMAZON 675 AND CONCLUSIONS 677 TADING AND SUGGESTED WEBSITES 677
1PLEX SOCIETIES OF NORTH RICA 678 * R. MILNER, THE PENNSYLVANIA STATE
UNIVERSITY AND MILS, UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO M WOODLANDS 681 ID
HOPEWELL: THE EARLY AND MIDDLE WOODLAND . 800 BC-AD 400 682 IDS AND
EARTHWORKS 682 INGE SYSTEMS AND CULTURAL TIES 683 BEGINNING OF
FOOD-PRODUCING ECONOMIES 684 NT PATTERNS IN THE LATE WOODLAND PERIOD,
)-IOOO 684 TE HOPEWELL 685 ARE, MAIZE, AND THE RISE OFCHIEFDOMS 686
ISSIPPIAN PERIOD MOUND CENTERS AND VILLAGES, I$TH/I6TH CENTURY 687 IDS
AND BURIALS 687 *MENT PATTERNS AND FOOD-PROCUREMENT STRATEGIES 688 TE
CRAIG MOUND 688 ASED TENSIONS AMONG NORTHERN VILLAGES 690 ONTROVERSYTHE
SIZE AND INFLUENCE OF CAHOKIA KEY CONTROVERSY CHACO S POPULATION
DURING THE BONITO PHASE 698 * POPULATION AND AGRICULTURE 699 PUEBLO III:
REGIONAL POPULATION SHIFTS, C. AD 1150-1300 700 PUEBLO IV: ABANDONMENT
OF THE COLORADO PLATEAU, 14TH AND 15TH CENTURIES AD 700 * POTTERY
INNOVATIONS 702 KEY SITE PECOS PUEBLO 702 POPULATION DECLINE 703 THE
PLAINS 703 VILLAGE SETTLEMENTS 704 * KEY SITE CROW CREEK: SCENE OF A
MASSACRE 705 EXCHANGE SYSTEMS 706 THE PACIFIC COAST 706 SOUTHERN
CALIFORNIA 706 THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST 707 * VILLAGE LIFE 708 * WARFARE
AND POPULATION DECLINE 708 * KEY SITE OZETTE 709 THE ARCTIC AND
SUBARCTIC 710 * KEY SITE L ANSE AUX MEADOWS 710 THE DORSET AND THULE
CULTURES 711 THE COLLISION OF TWO WORLDS 712 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS 713
* KEY CONTROVERSY NATIVE AMERICAN POPULATION ON THE EVE OF EUROPEAN
CONTACT 714 FURTHER READING AND SUGGESTED WEBSITES 715 19 THE HUMAN
PAST: RETROSPECT AND PROSPECT 71 6 CHRIS SCARRE, UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE
DEMOGRAPHIC INCREASE 717 INTENSIFICATION AND DEGRADATION 718 BIOLOGICAL
EXCHANGE 719 CLIMATE CHANGE AND HUMAN SOCIETY 720 WEST 692 C AND CLASSIC
HOHOKAM, C. AD JOO-1450 692 ISCOVERY HOHOKAM BALL COURTS 693 MAGES ON
THE COLORADO PLATEAU 695 ULTURAL FOUNDATIONS 695 LETHODTREE-RING DATING
696 SETTLEMENT PATTERNS, C. AD 750-900 696 /; THE CHACO PHENOMENON,
0-1150 698 CHACO PHENOMENON 698 GLOSSARY 721 BIBLIOGRAPHY 726 SOURCES OF
ILLUSTRATIONS 759 INDEX 762
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author_GND | (DE-588)128650494 |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV019735607 |
| callnumber-first | G - Geography, Anthropology, Recreation |
| callnumber-label | GN740 |
| callnumber-raw | GN740 |
| callnumber-search | GN740 |
| callnumber-sort | GN 3740 |
| callnumber-subject | GN - Anthropology |
| classification_rvk | MS 9400 NF 1130 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)57574235 (DE-599)BVBBV019735607 |
| dewey-full | 930.1 |
| dewey-hundreds | 900 - History & geography |
| dewey-ones | 930 - History of ancient world to ca. 499 |
| dewey-raw | 930.1 |
| dewey-search | 930.1 |
| dewey-sort | 3930.1 |
| dewey-tens | 930 - History of ancient world to ca. 499 |
| discipline | Soziologie Geschichte Klassische Archäologie |
| edition | 1. publ. |
| era | Vor- und Frühgeschichte gnd |
| era_facet | Vor- und Frühgeschichte |
| format | Book |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>02623nam a2200649 c 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV019735607</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20130417 </controlfield><controlfield tag="007">t</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">050315s2005 abd| |||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">0500285314</subfield><subfield code="9">0-500-28531-4</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9780500285312</subfield><subfield code="9">978-0-500-28531-2</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)57574235</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV019735607</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-739</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-355</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-473</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-188</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="050" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">GN740</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">930.1</subfield><subfield code="2">22</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">MS 9400</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)123835:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">NF 1130</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)125201:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">The human past</subfield><subfield code="b">world prehistory & the development of human societies</subfield><subfield code="c">ed. by Chris Scarre</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="250" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1. publ.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">London</subfield><subfield code="b">Thames & Hudson</subfield><subfield code="c">2005</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">784 S.</subfield><subfield code="b">zahlr. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="648" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Vor- und Frühgeschichte</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Cultuurgeschiedenis (wetenschap)</subfield><subfield code="2">gtt</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Prehistorie</subfield><subfield code="2">gtt</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Antiquities, Prehistoric</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Human evolution</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Prehistoric peoples</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Sozialarchäologie</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4181905-6</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Vor- und Frühgeschichte</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4078951-2</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Paläanthropologie</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4173104-9</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Kulturanthropologie</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4133903-4</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Erde</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1135962553</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="655" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="8">1\p</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4143413-4</subfield><subfield code="a">Aufsatzsammlung</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd-content</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Erde</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1135962553</subfield><subfield code="D">g</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Vor- und Frühgeschichte</subfield><subfield code="A">z</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Kulturanthropologie</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4133903-4</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Paläanthropologie</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4173104-9</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="1" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Sozialarchäologie</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4181905-6</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="1" ind2="3"><subfield code="a">Vor- und Frühgeschichte</subfield><subfield code="A">z</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="2" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Vor- und Frühgeschichte</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4078951-2</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="2" ind2=" "><subfield code="8">2\p</subfield><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Scarre, Christopher</subfield><subfield code="d">1954-</subfield><subfield code="e">Sonstige</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)128650494</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">SWB Datenaustausch</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=013062427&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Inhaltsverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="999" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-013062427</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="883" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="8">1\p</subfield><subfield code="a">cgwrk</subfield><subfield code="d">20201028</subfield><subfield code="q">DE-101</subfield><subfield code="u">https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="883" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="8">2\p</subfield><subfield code="a">cgwrk</subfield><subfield code="d">20201028</subfield><subfield code="q">DE-101</subfield><subfield code="u">https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">930.1</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="g">3</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">306.09</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="f">0901</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| genre | 1\p (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content |
| genre_facet | Aufsatzsammlung |
| geographic | Erde (DE-588)1135962553 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Erde |
| id | DE-604.BV019735607 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T20:04:55Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0500285314 9780500285312 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-013062427 |
| oclc_num | 57574235 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-739 DE-12 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-188 |
| owner_facet | DE-739 DE-12 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-188 |
| physical | 784 S. zahlr. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| publishDate | 2005 |
| publishDateSearch | 2005 |
| publishDateSort | 2005 |
| publisher | Thames & Hudson |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | The human past world prehistory & the development of human societies ed. by Chris Scarre 1. publ. London Thames & Hudson 2005 784 S. zahlr. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Vor- und Frühgeschichte gnd rswk-swf Cultuurgeschiedenis (wetenschap) gtt Prehistorie gtt Antiquities, Prehistoric Human evolution Prehistoric peoples Sozialarchäologie (DE-588)4181905-6 gnd rswk-swf Vor- und Frühgeschichte (DE-588)4078951-2 gnd rswk-swf Paläanthropologie (DE-588)4173104-9 gnd rswk-swf Kulturanthropologie (DE-588)4133903-4 gnd rswk-swf Erde (DE-588)1135962553 gnd rswk-swf 1\p (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Erde (DE-588)1135962553 g Vor- und Frühgeschichte z DE-604 Kulturanthropologie (DE-588)4133903-4 s Paläanthropologie (DE-588)4173104-9 s Sozialarchäologie (DE-588)4181905-6 s Vor- und Frühgeschichte (DE-588)4078951-2 s 2\p DE-604 Scarre, Christopher 1954- Sonstige (DE-588)128650494 oth SWB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=013062427&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 2\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | The human past world prehistory & the development of human societies Cultuurgeschiedenis (wetenschap) gtt Prehistorie gtt Antiquities, Prehistoric Human evolution Prehistoric peoples Sozialarchäologie (DE-588)4181905-6 gnd Vor- und Frühgeschichte (DE-588)4078951-2 gnd Paläanthropologie (DE-588)4173104-9 gnd Kulturanthropologie (DE-588)4133903-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4181905-6 (DE-588)4078951-2 (DE-588)4173104-9 (DE-588)4133903-4 (DE-588)1135962553 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
| title | The human past world prehistory & the development of human societies |
| title_auth | The human past world prehistory & the development of human societies |
| title_exact_search | The human past world prehistory & the development of human societies |
| title_full | The human past world prehistory & the development of human societies ed. by Chris Scarre |
| title_fullStr | The human past world prehistory & the development of human societies ed. by Chris Scarre |
| title_full_unstemmed | The human past world prehistory & the development of human societies ed. by Chris Scarre |
| title_short | The human past |
| title_sort | the human past world prehistory the development of human societies |
| title_sub | world prehistory & the development of human societies |
| topic | Cultuurgeschiedenis (wetenschap) gtt Prehistorie gtt Antiquities, Prehistoric Human evolution Prehistoric peoples Sozialarchäologie (DE-588)4181905-6 gnd Vor- und Frühgeschichte (DE-588)4078951-2 gnd Paläanthropologie (DE-588)4173104-9 gnd Kulturanthropologie (DE-588)4133903-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Cultuurgeschiedenis (wetenschap) Prehistorie Antiquities, Prehistoric Human evolution Prehistoric peoples Sozialarchäologie Vor- und Frühgeschichte Paläanthropologie Kulturanthropologie Erde Aufsatzsammlung |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=013062427&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT scarrechristopher thehumanpastworldprehistorythedevelopmentofhumansocieties |