The lights that failed: European international history ; 1919 - 1933
"The peace treaties represented an almost impossible attempt to solve the problems caused by a murderous world war. In The Lights that Failed: European International History 1919-1933, part of the Oxford History of Modern Europe series, Steiner challenges the common assumption that the Treaty o...
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford [u.a.]
Oxford Univ. Press
2005
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Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
Schriftenreihe: | Oxford history of modern Europe
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Zusammenfassung: | "The peace treaties represented an almost impossible attempt to solve the problems caused by a murderous world war. In The Lights that Failed: European International History 1919-1933, part of the Oxford History of Modern Europe series, Steiner challenges the common assumption that the Treaty of Versailles led to the opening of a second European war. In a radically original way, this book characterizes the 1920s not as a frustrated prelude to a second global conflict but as a fascinating decade in its own right, when politicians and diplomats strove to reassemble a viable European order. Steiner examines the efforts that failed but also those which gave hope for future promise, many of which are usually underestimated, if not ignored. She shows that an equilibrium was achieved, attained between a partial American withdrawal from Europe and the forced and self-imposed constraints which the Soviet system faced when exporting revolution. The stabilization painfully achieved in Europe reached its fragile limits after 1925, even prior to the financial crises that engulfed the continent. The hinge years between the great crash of 1929 and Hitler's coming to power in 1933 devastatingly altered the balance between nationalism and internationalism. This wide-ranging study helps us grasp the decisive stages in this process." "In a second volume, The Triumph of the Dark, Steiner will examine the events which led from Hitler's accession to the outbreak of the Second World War. Book jacket."--BOOK JACKET. |
Beschreibung: | XV, 938 S. Kt. |
ISBN: | 0198221142 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | CONTENTS LIST OF MAPS AND FIGURES XIII LIST OF TABLES XIV PROLOGUE 1
PART I. THE RECONSTRUCTION OF EUROPE, 1918-1929 1. THE HALL OF MIRRORS:
PEACEMAKING IN THE WEST 15 2. DISTANT FRONTIERS: PEACEMAKING IN THE EAST
80 3. THE MISSING PARTY: THE SOVIET UNION AND THE POST-WAR SETTLEMENTS
131 4. THE PRIMACY OF ECONOMICS: RECONSTRUCTION IN WESTERN EUROPE,
1919-1924 182 5. THE PRIMACY OF NATIONALISM: RECONSTRUCTION IN EASTERN
AND CENTRAL EUROPE 256 6. REVOLUTION FROM THE RIGHT: ITALY, 1919-1925
314 7. THE GENEVA DREAM: THE LEAGUE OF NATIONS AND POST-WAR
INTERNATIONALISM 349 8. NEW DAWN? STABILIZATION IN WESTERN EUROPE AFTER
LOCARNO 387 9. FALTERING RECONSTRUCTION: CRACKS IN THE LOCARNO FACADE
457 10. TROUBLED WATERS: UNCERTAINTIES IN ITALY, EASTERN EUROPE, AND THE
SOVIET UNION 494 11. FALTERING INTERNATIONALISM: DISARMAMENT AND
SECURITY AFTER LOCARNO 565 CONCLUSION: EUROPE RECONSTRUCTED? 602 PART
II. THE HINGE YEARS, 1929-1933 12. THE DIPLOMACY OF THE DEPRESSION: THE
TRIUMPH OF ECONOMIC NATIONALISM 635 13. THE MANCHURIAN CRISIS: THE
EUROPEAN POWERS AND THE FAR EAST 707 14. THE POISONED CHALICE: THE
PURSUIT OF DISARMAMENT 755 CONCLUSION: THE HINGE YEARS, 1929-1933 BOO
CONTENTS APPENDICES A. STATISTICAL TABLES B. PRIME MINISTERS AND FOREIGN
MINISTERS OF SELECTED EUROPEAN POWERS C. CHRONOLOGY OF INTERNATIONAL
EVENTS, 1918-1933 BIBLIOGRAPHY PRIMARY SOURCES INDEX 817 817 827 834 852
852 865 LIST OF MAPS AND FIGURES LIST OP MAPS 1. EUROPE IN 1914 2 2.
EUROPE IN 1919 3 3. THE WESTERN EUROPEAN TERRITORIAL SETTLEMENTS 47 4.
THE EASTERN EUROPEAN TERRITORIAL SETTLEMENTS 81 5. THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE IN
1914 101 6. THE CHANAK CRISIS 115 7. TURKISH PEACE SETTLEMENT, 1923 121
8. THE UNION OF SOVIET SOCIALIST REPUBLICS AFTER 1922 132 9. THE
RUSSO-POLISH WAR 145 10. THERHINELAND 224 U. INDEPENDENT POLAND, 1918-22
262 12. INTER-WAR CZECHOSLOVAKIA: ETHNIC-LINGUISTIC COMPOSITION 265 13.
FASCIST ITALY IN THE 1920S 315 14. NATIONALIST CHINA, 1930-33: JAPANESE
INCURSIONS 709 LIST OF FIGURES 1. GERMAN REPARATIONS, 1919-32 199 2. US
AND FRENCH GOLD, 1926-33 438 LIST OF TABLES 1. WAR EXPENDITURE AND
DEATHS, 1914-18 4 2. INTER-ALLIED WAR DEBTS, 1914-18 25 3. BRITISH WAR
LOANS TO DOMINIONS AND ALLIES 27 4. US DOLLAR LOANS, 1915-19 38 5.
TERRITORY AND POPULATION CHANGES IN EASTERN EUROPE, 1914-30 84 6. SOURCE
OF RUSSIAN/SOVIET IMPORTS, 1913-29 157 7. SOVIET EXPORTS AND IMPORTS,
1913-38 172 8. PERCENTAGE ESTIMATES OF FRENCH BUDGET DEFICITS, 1920-26
186 9. DOLLAR EXCHANGE RATE OF PAPER MARK IN BERLIN, 1918-23 191 10.
ESTIMATES OF RELIGIOUS AFFILIATION IN SOUTH-EAST EUROPE, 1930 261 11.
POPULATION DEPENDENT ON AGRICULTURE IN EASTERN EUROPE, 1921-31 273 12.
INDEX OF EASTERN EUROPEAN MANUFACTURING OUTPUT, 1920-25 275 13. BALTIC
TRADE WITH UK AND GERMANY 291 14. BALANCE OF ITALIAN TRADE WITH
SOUTH-EAST EUROPE, 1920-24 317 15. ITALIAN MIGRATION, 1920-40 331 16.
ITALIAN ARMY SIZE AND MILITARY EXPENDITURE, 1922-30 332 17. EASTERN
EUROPEAN INTERNATIONAL REFUGEES REPORTS, 1927-30 366 18. GERMAN
GOVERNMENT REVENUE, EXPENDITURE AND DEBT, 1926/7-1932/3 407 19. TRENDS
IN BRITISH AND AMERICAN LENDING, 1924*29 441 20. TARIFF LEVELS IN EUROPE
AS PERCENTAGES OF 1913 LEVELS 448 21. GERMAN REPARATIONS, 1919-32 475
22. GERMAN REPARATIONS PAYMENTS LEADING TO THE DAWES AND YOUNG PLANS,
1919-32 477 23. METROPOLITAN-VICKERS ELECTRICAL LTD.: ORDERS RECIEVED
FROM THE SOVIET UNION, 1923-33 545 24. SOVIET DEFENCE BUDGETS, 1922-37
549 25. SOVIET-GERMAN TRADE, 1929-34 555 26. ANGLO-FRENCH MILITARY
EXPENDITURE, 1925-33 . 577 27. COMPARATIVE NAVAL STRENGTH, SEPTEMBER
1931 591 28. UNEMPLOYMENT, 1921-33 639 29. GERMAN FOREIGN INDEBTEDNESS,
1931-34 649 30. FINANCIAL EFFECT OF THE HOOVER MORATORIUM 652 31. INDEX
OF EAST EUROPEAN TRADE, 1929-33 669 32. GERMAN SHARE OF EAST EUROPEAN
TRADE, 1929-38 670 LIST OF TABLES XV 33. BANK OF FRANCE ACCOUNTS, JUNE
1929-DEC. 1932 673 34. FRENCH BUDGETS, 1926-33 674 35. GERMAN
UNEMPLOYMENT AND WELFARE RECIPIENTS, 1925-32 681 36. GROWTH OF
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION, 1929-34 698 37. INDICES OF WORLD TRADE 698 38.
CHINA S TRADE WITH THE UK, USA, AND JAPAN, 1920-31 714 39. PERCENTAGE OF
JAPANESE TRADE IN EAST ASIAN SPHERE OF INFLUENCE 749 40. SIZE OF ARMED
FORCES: FIGURE PREPARED FOR THE WORLD DISARMAMENT CONFERENCE, 1932 755
A-L. US$ CONVERSION TABLES, 1918-41 817 A-2. PURCHASING POWER OF AND $
818 A-3. ETHNO-LINGUISTIC COMPOSITION OF SOUTH-CENTRAL EUROPE BEFORE
1931 819 A-4. CONSOLIDATED CURRENT EXPENDITURE ACCOUNTS FOR ALL LEVELS
OF GOVERNMENT IN GERMANY, 1925-32 820 A-5A. IMPORTS AND EXPORTS AND
INDEX OF TRADE, 1920-40 (ITALY, FRANCE, UK, GERMANY) 821 A-5B. UNITED
STATES TRADE, 1920-40 823 A-6. INTER/INTRA AND WORLD BALANCE OF TRADE,
EAST EUROPE, 1920-33 824 A-7. EUROPEAN MILITARY PERSONNEL, 1919-33 825
A-8. MILITARY EXPENDITURE, 1919-41 826
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Steiner, Zara 1928-2020 |
author_GND | (DE-588)121222926 |
author_facet | Steiner, Zara 1928-2020 |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Steiner, Zara 1928-2020 |
author_variant | z s zs |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV019717152 |
callnumber-first | D - World History |
callnumber-label | D720 |
callnumber-raw | D720 |
callnumber-search | D720 |
callnumber-sort | D 3720 |
callnumber-subject | D - General History |
classification_rvk | NQ 1060 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)58853793 (DE-599)BVBBV019717152 |
dewey-full | 940.5 |
dewey-hundreds | 900 - History & geography |
dewey-ones | 940 - History of Europe |
dewey-raw | 940.5 |
dewey-search | 940.5 |
dewey-sort | 3940.5 |
dewey-tens | 940 - History of Europe |
discipline | Geschichte |
edition | 1. publ. |
era | Geschichte 1919-1933 gnd |
era_facet | Geschichte 1919-1933 |
format | Book |
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geographic | Europe rasuqam Europa Europe History 1918-1945 Europe Politics and government 1918-1945 Europa (DE-588)4015701-5 gnd |
geographic_facet | Europe Europa Europe History 1918-1945 Europe Politics and government 1918-1945 |
id | DE-604.BV019717152 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T20:04:31Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 0198221142 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-013044384 |
oclc_num | 58853793 |
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owner | DE-384 DE-12 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-M352 DE-739 DE-20 DE-11 DE-188 |
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physical | XV, 938 S. Kt. |
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publishDate | 2005 |
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publisher | Oxford Univ. Press |
record_format | marc |
series2 | Oxford history of modern Europe |
spelling | Steiner, Zara 1928-2020 Verfasser (DE-588)121222926 aut The lights that failed European international history ; 1919 - 1933 Zara Steiner 1. publ. Oxford [u.a.] Oxford Univ. Press 2005 XV, 938 S. Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Oxford history of modern Europe "The peace treaties represented an almost impossible attempt to solve the problems caused by a murderous world war. In The Lights that Failed: European International History 1919-1933, part of the Oxford History of Modern Europe series, Steiner challenges the common assumption that the Treaty of Versailles led to the opening of a second European war. In a radically original way, this book characterizes the 1920s not as a frustrated prelude to a second global conflict but as a fascinating decade in its own right, when politicians and diplomats strove to reassemble a viable European order. Steiner examines the efforts that failed but also those which gave hope for future promise, many of which are usually underestimated, if not ignored. She shows that an equilibrium was achieved, attained between a partial American withdrawal from Europe and the forced and self-imposed constraints which the Soviet system faced when exporting revolution. The stabilization painfully achieved in Europe reached its fragile limits after 1925, even prior to the financial crises that engulfed the continent. The hinge years between the great crash of 1929 and Hitler's coming to power in 1933 devastatingly altered the balance between nationalism and internationalism. This wide-ranging study helps us grasp the decisive stages in this process." "In a second volume, The Triumph of the Dark, Steiner will examine the events which led from Hitler's accession to the outbreak of the Second World War. Book jacket."--BOOK JACKET. Geschichte 1919-1933 gnd rswk-swf 1920-1929 rasuqam 1930-1939 rasuqam Diplomatieke betrekkingen gtt Histoire politique rasuqam Histoire rasuqam Internationale orde gtt Reconstruction d'après-guerre rasuqam Relations internationales rasuqam Geschichte Internationale Politik Politik Reconstruction (1914-1939) Außenpolitik (DE-588)4003846-4 gnd rswk-swf Europe rasuqam Europa Europe History 1918-1945 Europe Politics and government 1918-1945 Europa (DE-588)4015701-5 gnd rswk-swf Europa (DE-588)4015701-5 g Außenpolitik (DE-588)4003846-4 s Geschichte 1919-1933 z DE-604 OEBV Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=013044384&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Steiner, Zara 1928-2020 The lights that failed European international history ; 1919 - 1933 1920-1929 rasuqam 1930-1939 rasuqam Diplomatieke betrekkingen gtt Histoire politique rasuqam Histoire rasuqam Internationale orde gtt Reconstruction d'après-guerre rasuqam Relations internationales rasuqam Geschichte Internationale Politik Politik Reconstruction (1914-1939) Außenpolitik (DE-588)4003846-4 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4003846-4 (DE-588)4015701-5 |
title | The lights that failed European international history ; 1919 - 1933 |
title_auth | The lights that failed European international history ; 1919 - 1933 |
title_exact_search | The lights that failed European international history ; 1919 - 1933 |
title_full | The lights that failed European international history ; 1919 - 1933 Zara Steiner |
title_fullStr | The lights that failed European international history ; 1919 - 1933 Zara Steiner |
title_full_unstemmed | The lights that failed European international history ; 1919 - 1933 Zara Steiner |
title_short | The lights that failed |
title_sort | the lights that failed european international history 1919 1933 |
title_sub | European international history ; 1919 - 1933 |
topic | 1920-1929 rasuqam 1930-1939 rasuqam Diplomatieke betrekkingen gtt Histoire politique rasuqam Histoire rasuqam Internationale orde gtt Reconstruction d'après-guerre rasuqam Relations internationales rasuqam Geschichte Internationale Politik Politik Reconstruction (1914-1939) Außenpolitik (DE-588)4003846-4 gnd |
topic_facet | 1920-1929 1930-1939 Diplomatieke betrekkingen Histoire politique Histoire Internationale orde Reconstruction d'après-guerre Relations internationales Geschichte Internationale Politik Politik Reconstruction (1914-1939) Außenpolitik Europe Europa Europe History 1918-1945 Europe Politics and government 1918-1945 |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=013044384&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT steinerzara thelightsthatfailedeuropeaninternationalhistory19191933 |