Design and development of aircraft systems: an introduction
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London [u.a.]
Professional Engineering Publishing
2004
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Aerospace series
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XVII, 188 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 1860584373 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Design and development of aircraft systems |b an introduction |c Ian Moir, Allan Seabridge |
| 264 | 1 | |a London [u.a.] |b Professional Engineering Publishing |c 2004 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804132992059179008 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Design and development of aircraft systems
Autor: Moir, Ian
Jahr: 2004
Contents
About the Authors xii
Author s Preface xiii
Acknowledgements xiv
Glossary of Terms .vv
Chapter 1 - Introduction 1
1.1 General 1
1.2 System concepts 2
1.3 Skills 4
1.4 Overview 5
References 6
Further reading 7
Chapter 2 - The Aircraft Systems 9
2.1 Introduction 9
2.2 Definitions 9
2.3 Everyday examples of systems 10
2.4 Aircraft systems of interest 13
2.4.1 Airframe systems 13
2.4.2 Vehicle systems 14
2.4.3 Avionics systems 16
2.4.4 Mission systems 17
2.5 Generic system definition 17
References -0
Further reading -0
Chapter 3 - The Design and Development Process 21
3.1 Introduction -
3.2 Definitions
3.3 The product life cycle
3.4 Concept phase -6
3.4.1 Engineering process -6
3.4.2 Engineering skills -°
3.5 Definition phase
.5.1 Engineering process
Design and Development of Aircraft Systems
3.6 Design phase 32
3.6.1 Engineering process 33
3.6.2 Engineering skills 33
3.7 Build phase 33
3.7.1 Engineering process 33
3.7.2 Engineering skills 34
3.8 Test phase 34
3.8.1 Engineering process 34
3.8.2 Engineering skills 35
3.9 Operate phase 35
3.9.1 Engineering process 35
3.9.2 Engineering skills 36
3.10 Disposal or refurbish phase 36
3.10.1 Engineering process 37
3.10.2 Engineering skills 37
3.11 Whole life cycle tasks 37
References 38
Further reading 38
Chapter 4 - Design Drivers 39
4.1 Introduction 39
4.2 Design drivers in the business environment 40
4.2.1 Customer 42
4.2.2 Market and competition 42
4.2.3 Defence policy 42
4.2.4 Leisure and business interests 43
4.2.5 Politics 43
4.2.6 Technology 43
4.3 Design drivers in the project environment 44
4.3.1 Standards and regulations 45
4.3.2 Availability 45
4.3.3 Cost 46
4.3.4 Programme 46
4.3.5 Performance 46
4.3.6 Skills and resources 47
4.3.7 Health, safety and environmental issues 47
4.3.8 Risk 48
4.4 Design drivers in the product environment 48
4.4.1 Functional performance 49
4.4.2 Human-machine interface 49
4.4.3 Crew and passengers 49
4.4.4 Stores and cargo 50
4.4.5 Structure 50
4.4.6 Safety 51
4.4.7 Quality 51
4.4.8 Environmental conditions 51
4.5 Drivers in the product operating environment 52
4.5.1 Heat 52
Contents
4.5.2 Noise 52
4.5.3 Radio frequency radiation 53
4.5.4 Solar energy 54
4.5.5 Altitude 54
4.5.6 Temperature 55
4.5.7 Contaminants/destructive substances 55
4.5.8 Lightning 55
4.5.9 Nuclear, biological and chemical 56
4.5.10 Vibration 56
4.5.11 Shock 56
4.6 Interfaces with the subsystem environment 57
4.6.1 Physical interfaces 57
4.6.2 Power interfaces 57
4.6.3 Data communication interfaces 58
4.6.4 Input/output interfaces 58
4.6.5 Status/discrete data 59
References 59
Further reading 59
Chapter 5 - Systems Architectures 61
5.1 Introduction 61
5.2 Definitions 62
5.3 Systems architectures 63
5.3.1 General systems 66
5.3.2 Avionic systems 66
5.3.3 Mission systems 66
5.3.4 Cabin systems 66
5.3.5 Data bus 66
5.4 Architecture modelling and trade-off 68
5.4.1 Example of a developing architecture 69
5.5 Evolution of avionics architectures 70
5.5.1 Distributed analogue architecture 72
5.5.2 Distributed digital architecture 73
5.5.3 Federated digital architecture 75
5.5.4 Integrated modular architecture 77
References 79
Further reading 79
Chapter 6 - Systems Integration 81
6.1 Introduction 81
6.2 Definitions 83
6.3 Examples of systems integration 83
6.3.1 Integration at the component level 83
6.3.2 Integration at the system level 83
6.3.3 Integration at the process level 89
6.3.4 Integration at the functional level 90
6.3.5 Integration at the information level 93
6.3.6 Integration at the prime contractor level 93
Design and Development of Aircraft Systems
6.4 Systems integration skills 94
6.5 Management of systems integration 94
6.5.1 Major activities 95
6.5.2 Major milestones 95
6.5.3 Decomposition and definition process 96
6.5.4 Integration and verification process 96
6.5.5 Product engineering 97
References 97
Chapter 7 - Verification of System Requirements 99
7.1 Introduction 99
7.2 Gathering verification evidence in the life cycle 100
7.3 Modelling techniques 102
7.3.1 Cognitive models 102
7.3.2 Iconic models 103
7.3.3 Mathematical models and simulations 104
7.3.4 Test rigs 105
7.3.5 Prototypes 107
7.4 Modelling tools and their application 108
7.4.1 Information models 108
7.4.2 Three-dimensional modelling 109
7.4.3 Environmental control system model using Flowmaster 109
7.4.4 Tool capability 110
7.4.5 ECS model outline 110
7.4.6 Design considerations 110
7.4.7 Operating conditions 111
7.4.8 Components used 111
7.4.9 Human-machine interface prototyping using VAPS 111
7.4.10 Bond graphs 112
7.4.11 Fuel system model using Simulink 112
7.4.12 Model considerations 115
7.5 Declaring verification 116
References 116
Further reading 116
Chapter 8 - Practical Considerations 117
8.1 Introduction 117
8.2 Identification of stakeholders 118
8.3 Communications 119
8.3.1 Nature of communication 119
8.3.2 Examples of organization communication media 121
8.3.3 Cost of poor communication 122
8.3.4 A lesson learned 122
8.4 Giving and receiving criticism 123
8.4.1 Need for criticism in the design process 124
8.4.2 Nature of criticism 124
8.4.3 Behaviours associated with criticism 125
8.4.4 Conclusions 126
Contents
8.5 Supplier relationships
8.6 Engineering judgement
8.7 Complexity
8.8 Emergent properties
References
Further reading
Chapter 9 - Configuration Control
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Configuration control process
Simple portrayal of a system
Varying system configurations
9.4.1 System configuration A
9.4.2 System configuration B
9.4.3 System configuration C
Forward and backward compatibility
9.5.1 Forward compatibility
9.5.2 Backward compatibility
Factors affecting compatibility
9.6.1 Hardware
9.6.2 Software
9.6.3 Wiring
System evolution
9.3
9.4
9.5
9.6
9.7
Chapter 10 - Aircraft System Example
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Design considerations
10.3 Safety and economic considerations
10.4 Failure severity categorization
10.5 Design assurance levels
10.6 Integration of aircraft systems
10.6.1 Engine control system
10.6.2 Flight control system
10.6.3 Attitude measurement system
10.6.4 Air data system
10.6.5 Electrical power system
10.6.6 Hydraulic power system
10.6.7 Integration of avionics systems
References
Chapter 11 - Conclusions
11.1 A historical footnote
References
Appendix
The systems of an aircraft
References
126
127
128
128
130
130
131
131
131
132
134
134
135
136
137
137
138
138
139
139
140
140
143
143
144
145
146
147
148
150
151
151
152
153
154
155
158
159
161
162
162
162
183
Index
185
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| title | Design and development of aircraft systems an introduction |
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| title_full | Design and development of aircraft systems an introduction Ian Moir, Allan Seabridge |
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