The ecological economics of biodiversity: methods and policy applications
Gespeichert in:
Hauptverfasser: | , , |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Cheltenham, UK
Elgar
2003
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references (p. 129-155) |
Beschreibung: | XII, 165 S. Kt. |
ISBN: | 1843762706 |
Internformat
MARC
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | The Ecological Economics
of Biodiversity
Methods and Policy Applications
by
Paulo ALD Nunes
Department of Spatial Economics
Faculty of Economics and Business Administration
Free University
Amsterdam, The Netherlands,
Centre of Excellence for Sustainable Development
Ca Foscari University
and Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei
Venice, Italy
Jeroen CJM van den Bergh
Department of Spatial Economics
Faculty of Economics and Business Administration
and Institute for Environmental Studies
Free University
Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Peter Nijkamp
Department of Spatial Economics
Faculty of Economics and Business Administration
Free University
Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Edward Elgar
Cheltenham, UK • Northampton, MA, USA
CONTENTS
List of Figures ix
List of Tables x
Preface xii
PART I:
CONTEXT
1 Overview 3
1 1 Setting the scene 3
12A historical perspective on the economy-environment relationship 5
1 3 Structure of the book 6
2 - Biodiversity, Ecosystem Functions and Human Activity 9
2 1 Multilevel diversity 9
211 Genetic diversity 9
212 Species diversity 10
213 Ecosystem diversity 11
214 Functional diversity 12
2 2 Loss of biodiversity 13
2 3 Alternative perspectives on biodiversity value 15
231 Instrumental vs intrinsic values 15
232 Monetary vs biological indicators IS
233 Direct vs indirect values - 16
234 Biodiversity vs biological resources 16
235 Levels of vs changes in biodiversity 17
236 Local vs global diversity 17
237 Genetic vs other life organization levels 17
238 Holistic vs reductionist approaches 17
239 Expert vs general public assessments 18
vj CONTENTS
PART II:
BIO-ECOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS
3 Conceptualizing Biodiversity and Ecosystem Functions 21
3 1 Introduction 21
3 2 The 4-box model 23
3 3 Biodiversity functions 24
3 4 Community, ecosystem and ecological organization 25
3 5 Ecosystem health 26
4 Measuring Biodiversity 31
4 1 Introduction 31
4 2 Biotic richness: genetic, species and ecosystem diversity 31
421 Genetic diversity 31
422 Species diversity 32
423 Ecosystem diversity 33
4 3 Ecological methods for biodiversity analysis 34
431 Overview , 34
432 Red List of threatened species 34
433 Definition of sites of special scientific interest 36
434 Population dynamics of species and ecosystems 37
PART III:
ECONOMIC FOUNDATIONS
5 Economic Analysis of Biodiversity Values 43
5 1 The concept of economic value 43
5 2 General aspects of economic valuation of biodiversity 45
5 3 Motivation for economic valuation of biodiversity 46
531 Multiple reasons 46
532 Cost-benefit analysis 46
533 Environmental accounting 47
534 Natural resource damage assessment and legal claims 48
535 Proper pricing 48
54A classification of economic values of biodiversity 49
6 Measuring Economic Value of Biodiversity Benefits 51
6 1 Alternative valuation methods and their degree of applicability 51
6 2 Biodiversity valuation studies 53
621 Overview 53
622 Genetic diversity and bioprospecting 53
CONTENTS
623 Biodiversity and species preservation 55
624 Biodiversity and natural habitat preservation 56
625 Biodiversity and ecosystem functions and services flows 59
6251 Soil and wind erosion valuation studies 60
6252 Water quality valuation studies 61
6253 Wetland ecosystem function valuation studies 62
6 3 Discussion of the valuation results 62
PART IV:
ECONOMICS-ECOLOGY INTERFACE
7 Integrated Ecological-Economic Modeling and Analysis of Biodiversity 67
7 1 Introduction 67
7 2 Frameworks and theories underlying integrated modeling 67
7 3 Integrated model assessment 68
7 4 Specific methods and models 70
7 5 Interaction between integrated modeling and monetary valuation 72
7 6 Advantages and disadvantages of integrated modeling 73
77A spatial-economic-hydroecological model for biodiversity evaluation 74
771 Background 74
772 Description of the area 75
7721 Current situation 75
7722 Threats to the wetlands 75
7723 Development scenarios 77
773 Method of integrated research 77
774 Results 79
8 Multicriteria Evaluation 83
8 1 Introduction 83
8 2 Multicriteria decision models 84
8 3 Practical applications to biodiversity issues 86
831 An example of coastal habitats 87
832 Examples for the Netherlands 89
9 Research Synthesis and Value Transfer 93
9 1 Introduction 93
9 2 Meta-analytical methods 94
921 Statistical techniques 94
922 Other techniques 96
9221 Rough set analysis 96
9222 Fuzzy set analysis 97
9223 Content analysis 97
viij CONTENTS
9 3 Value transfer 98
94A comparative study of biodiversity values 99
941 Background 99
942 Meta-analytical method used 102
943 Results 103
PART V:
POLICY AND CONCLUSIONS
10 Biodiversity Policy 107
10 1 Introduction 107
10 2 Public policy strategies 108
10 2 1 Direct government intervention 108
10 2 2 Information provision 109
10 3 Biodiversity certification and ecolabeling as biodiversity policies 110
10 3 1 Motivation 110
10 3 2 Consumer awareness , 111
10 3 3 The incentive of firms to undertake certification and ecolabeling 113
10 3 4 Sensitivity of consumer demand for biodiversity price premiums 113
103 5 Illustrations of certification, ecolabeling and mixed policy instruments 114
10 351 The European organic food market 114
10 352 The Dutch green-certification system for the energy market 115
10 353 The timber certification market 115
10 3 6 Evaluation of biodiversity certification and ecolabeling policy instruments 116
11 Conclusions 119
Appendix: Red Book Classification of Species 123
References 129
Index 157
|
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author | Nunes, Paulo Augusto Lourenço Dias Bergh, Jeroen C. J. M. van den 1965- Nijkamp, Peter 1946- |
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spelling | Nunes, Paulo Augusto Lourenço Dias Verfasser aut The ecological economics of biodiversity methods and policy applications by Paulo A.L.D. Nunes, Jeroen C.J.M. van den Bergh, Peter Nijkamp Cheltenham, UK Elgar 2003 XII, 165 S. Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references (p. 129-155) Biological diversity conservation -- Economic aspects Biodiversität (DE-588)4601495-0 gnd rswk-swf Umweltökonomie (DE-588)4061638-1 gnd rswk-swf Umweltökonomie (DE-588)4061638-1 s Biodiversität (DE-588)4601495-0 s DE-604 Bergh, Jeroen C. J. M. van den 1965- Verfasser (DE-588)124129080 aut Nijkamp, Peter 1946- Verfasser (DE-588)120623692 aut HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=012786375&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Nunes, Paulo Augusto Lourenço Dias Bergh, Jeroen C. J. M. van den 1965- Nijkamp, Peter 1946- The ecological economics of biodiversity methods and policy applications Biological diversity conservation -- Economic aspects Biodiversität (DE-588)4601495-0 gnd Umweltökonomie (DE-588)4061638-1 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4601495-0 (DE-588)4061638-1 |
title | The ecological economics of biodiversity methods and policy applications |
title_auth | The ecological economics of biodiversity methods and policy applications |
title_exact_search | The ecological economics of biodiversity methods and policy applications |
title_full | The ecological economics of biodiversity methods and policy applications by Paulo A.L.D. Nunes, Jeroen C.J.M. van den Bergh, Peter Nijkamp |
title_fullStr | The ecological economics of biodiversity methods and policy applications by Paulo A.L.D. Nunes, Jeroen C.J.M. van den Bergh, Peter Nijkamp |
title_full_unstemmed | The ecological economics of biodiversity methods and policy applications by Paulo A.L.D. Nunes, Jeroen C.J.M. van den Bergh, Peter Nijkamp |
title_short | The ecological economics of biodiversity |
title_sort | the ecological economics of biodiversity methods and policy applications |
title_sub | methods and policy applications |
topic | Biological diversity conservation -- Economic aspects Biodiversität (DE-588)4601495-0 gnd Umweltökonomie (DE-588)4061638-1 gnd |
topic_facet | Biological diversity conservation -- Economic aspects Biodiversität Umweltökonomie |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=012786375&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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