The First World War:
Ninety years have passed since the outbreak of the First World War, yet as military historian Hew Strachan argues in this brilliant and authoritative new book, the legacy of the "war to end all wars" is with us still. A truly global conflict from the start, the war and many of its most dec...
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1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
New York
Viking
2004
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Ausgabe: | 1. American ed. |
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Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Register // Gemischte Register |
Zusammenfassung: | Ninety years have passed since the outbreak of the First World War, yet as military historian Hew Strachan argues in this brilliant and authoritative new book, the legacy of the "war to end all wars" is with us still. A truly global conflict from the start, the war and many of its most decisive battles were fought in or directly affected the Balkans, Africa, and the Ottoman Empire. Even more than the Second World War, the First World War continues to shape the politics and international relations of our world, especially in hot spots such as the Middle East and the Balkans. Strachan has done a masterful job of reexamining the causes, the major campaigns, and the consequences of the First World War, compressing a lifetime of knowledge into a single definitive volume Written in crisp, compelling prose and enlivened with vivid photographs, many of which have never appeared in print before, and detailed maps, The First World War re-creates this world-altering conflict both on and off the battlefield: the clash of ideologies between the colonial powers at the center of the war, the social and economic unrest that swept Europe both before and after, the military strategies employed with stunning success and tragic failure in the various theaters of war, the terms of peace and why it did not last. Drawing on material culled from many countries, Strachan offers a fresh, clear-sighted perspective on how the war not only redrew the map of the world but also set in motion the most dangerous conflicts of today. Deeply learned and powerfully written, The First World War will stand as a landmark of contemporary history Ninety years have passed since the outbreak of the First World War, yet as military historian Hew Strachan argues in this brilliant and authoritative new book, the legacy of the "war to end all wars" is still with us. The First World War was a truly global conflict from the start, with many of the most decisive battles fought in or directly affecting the Balkans, Africa, and the Ottoman Empire. Even more than World War II, the First World War continues to shape the politics and international relations of our world, especially in hot spots like the Middle East and the Balkans. Strachan has done a masterful job of reexamining the causes, the major campaigns, and the consequences of the First World War, compressing a lifetime of knowledge into a single definitive volume tailored for the general reader |
Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
Beschreibung: | XVIII, 364 S. Ill., Kt. |
ISBN: | 0670032956 |
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520 | 3 | |a Ninety years have passed since the outbreak of the First World War, yet as military historian Hew Strachan argues in this brilliant and authoritative new book, the legacy of the "war to end all wars" is with us still. A truly global conflict from the start, the war and many of its most decisive battles were fought in or directly affected the Balkans, Africa, and the Ottoman Empire. Even more than the Second World War, the First World War continues to shape the politics and international relations of our world, especially in hot spots such as the Middle East and the Balkans. Strachan has done a masterful job of reexamining the causes, the major campaigns, and the consequences of the First World War, compressing a lifetime of knowledge into a single definitive volume | |
520 | 3 | |a Written in crisp, compelling prose and enlivened with vivid photographs, many of which have never appeared in print before, and detailed maps, The First World War re-creates this world-altering conflict both on and off the battlefield: the clash of ideologies between the colonial powers at the center of the war, the social and economic unrest that swept Europe both before and after, the military strategies employed with stunning success and tragic failure in the various theaters of war, the terms of peace and why it did not last. Drawing on material culled from many countries, Strachan offers a fresh, clear-sighted perspective on how the war not only redrew the map of the world but also set in motion the most dangerous conflicts of today. Deeply learned and powerfully written, The First World War will stand as a landmark of contemporary history | |
520 | 3 | |a Ninety years have passed since the outbreak of the First World War, yet as military historian Hew Strachan argues in this brilliant and authoritative new book, the legacy of the "war to end all wars" is still with us. The First World War was a truly global conflict from the start, with many of the most decisive battles fought in or directly affecting the Balkans, Africa, and the Ottoman Empire. Even more than World War II, the First World War continues to shape the politics and international relations of our world, especially in hot spots like the Middle East and the Balkans. Strachan has done a masterful job of reexamining the causes, the major campaigns, and the consequences of the First World War, compressing a lifetime of knowledge into a single definitive volume tailored for the general reader | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
_version_ | 1804132726532472832 |
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adam_text | CONTENTS
MAPS
¡x-x
i v
INTRODUCTION
XV
1
TO ARMS
2
UNDER THE EAGLE
33
3
GLOBAL WAR
65
4
JIHAD
97
Vili
CONTENTS
5
SHACKLED TO A CORPSE
129
6
BREAKING THE DEADLOCK 16
7
BLOCKADE
1 99
б
REVOLUTION
231
9
GERMANY S LAST GAMBLE
267
10
WAR WITHOUT END
301
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
NOTES
INDEX
341
345
355
INDEX
Page numbers in italics refer to illustrations.
Abdul
Rauf
Khan,
125
Addison, Christopher,
242
AdJer, Friedrich, 280
Aerenthal, Alois Lexa
von, 6, 8, 11
Afghanistan,
93, 100, 109, 110, 125
Africa,
80-95, 151
Congo Act and,
69, 81
European colonization of,
67-68, 69, 94
French Equatorial Africa campaign in,
89—91
Makombe revolt in,
92-93
peace settlement and,
94
postwar imperialism in,
94—95
South African campaign in,
85-88
Tanga
expedition in,
84-85
aircraft,
56, 57, 310, 313
French warfare and,
166
at Verdun,
187-88, 189
Aitken, A.E.,
85
Albania,
4, 41, 157, 321
Albert I, king of the Belgians,
5, 48, 49, 330
Alekseyev, M.V.,
133, 242
Alexander, prince of Serbia, 1
7
Algeçiras
conference of
1906, 39
Allen, Hervey,
314
Allenby, Edmund,
283, 284, 323
All Quiet on the Western Front
(Im Westen nichts
Neues)
(Remarque),
338-39
All-Russian Conference of Soviets,
261, 264, 269
Alsace-Lorraine,
47, 51, 226, 277, 281, 293, 303,
317,330
American Expedition Force (AEF),
228, 305,
310-11
Amiens, Battle of,
316-17, 318
Anatolia,
109,
111,
114-15, 281, 286
Anglo-French Entente of
1904, 36-37, 118
Gallipoli campaign and,
118—19
Anglo-Japanese alliance of
1902, 71—72
Anstey, E.C.,
253
anti-Semitism,
147^48, 148
Arabs,
xviii, 284-85
Armageddon
190-
(Grautoff),
69-70
Armistice Day,
337
Armistice of November
11, 1918, 325-26
see also peace settlement
Arnoux,
AI exandre, 165
Arras, Battle of,
244-45, 283
artillery,
142-43, 191, 195, 313-15
in
1918
offensive,
295
production of,
172-73, 314-15
in trench warfare,
168
Artois
offensives
(1915), 180-81
Arz
von Straussenburg,
Arthur,
280, 318
Asquith,
H.H., 16, 39, 60, 168, 169, 237, 238
Association of Trade and Industry,
238
Aubers Ridge,
168, 172
Australia,
71, 75, 85, 121-23, 205, 335
Atistralia,
HMS,
71
Austria-Hungary,
3-8, 38, 41, 46, 48, 101, 118,
133, 138, 141, 147, 156, 160, 188, 270, 281,
318,323,324,339
armistice signed by,
324—25
Brest-Litovsk treaty and,
287
empire of,
4, 5—6
food shortages in,
277-79, 287-89
Germany s alliance with,
299-300
Germany s support sought by,
12-13, 15
Isonzó
River battles and,
256-57
Italy s declaration of war on,
154-5 5
Italy s relations with,
152
mobilization by,
18—19
Polish question and,
149
in Triple Alliance,
7
356
INDEX
Austria-Hungary (continued)
ultimatum to Serbia by,
16-17, 104, 152
war guilt question and,
35-36
war on Serbia declared by,
20
war plans of,
18-19
Auxiliary Service Law (German),
272—273
Azerbaijan,
109, 111,286
Baden, Max
von, 320, 324
Balfour Declaration
(1917), 334
Balkan campaign,
321-23
Balkans,
xvii, 4-7, 8, 13, 35, 41, 42, 102, 103,
104, 118, 140, 141, 151-52
Muslim population of,
4—5
Russia and,
4, 6—7
see also specific nations
Baralong,
HMS,
225
Barbusse,
Henri,
59
Barbam,
HMS,
210
Barres,
Maurice,
189
Bauer, Hermann, 222
Bauer, Max, 274
Bean,
C.E.W., 121, 123
Beatty, David, 201-2, 203, 204, 206-7, 210-12, 327
Beaverbrook, Lord, 255
Belgian Congo,
83, 100
Belgium,
44, 45, 47-51, 58-59, 60, 68, 81, 83,
132, 151. 159, 163, 166, 168, 169, 226, 281,
293,303,317,319,321
army of,
49
atrocities in,
49—50, 51
German invasions of,
49-5 1
Germany s ultimatum to,
48-49
liberation of,
327-30
neutrality of,
48
Bell, Gertrude,
285
Belleau Wood,
298
Berchtold, Leopold,
8, 10, 12, 15
Berlin Congress,
69
Bernier, Jean,
164
Berthelot,
Henri,
270
Bethmann Hollweg, Theobald
von, 13, 14,
21-22, 38, 39, 41, 42, 70, 141, 149, 151,
222, 224, 225, 226-27, 271, 272, 273-74
Binding, Rudolph,
297, 310, 313
Bismarck, Otto
von, i6,
37, 69
Bloch,
Jean-Richard,
59, 336
blockade,
214, 215-21, 230, 325-26, 330-31
U.S. opposition to,
215-16, 217
see also economic warfare
Bliicber,
207, 207, 28
Boer War
(1899-1902), 85, 87, 233
Bolsheviks,
xvii, 260, 286, 288, 303, 336
Borden,
Robert,
335
Boroevic, Svetozar,
256
Bosnia,
4, 7, 8, 25-26, 156
Bosnia-Herzegovina,
6, 12, 25
Bosnian crisis of
1908-9, 11, 18
Bourbon-Parma, Prince
Sixte,
281
Breslau, 107-8
Brest-Litovsk, Treaty of
(1918), 269, 271,
286-87,289,299, 321
Briand,
Aristide,
181, 234, 243
Brisset,
Colonel,
90-91
British Expeditionary Force
(BEF),
47, 5
1
,
56-57, 58, 176, 183, 184, 250
Brittain, Vera, 311
Brockdorf
f-Rantzau,
Ulrich, 332-33
Brooke,
Rupert, xvi
Bruchmüller, Georg, 295
Brusilov, A.A., 30, 151, 190, 195, 225
Brussels,
222
Bryan,
William
Jennings,
224
Buchán,
John,
125-26, 216, 255
Buchanan, George,
144, 239, 242
Bucharest, Treaty of
(19
í
8), 270-71, 286, 321
Bulgaria,
5, 8, 12, 13, 23, 35, 41, 103, 104, 118,
152, 156, 157, 159, 160, 270, 304, 321, 322
Bülow, Bernhard von, 37, 38
Bülow, Carl von, 56—57, 58
Burian,
Stephan von, 15, 318
Byng, Julian, 296, 307
Cabrinovic, Nedeljko, 9
Cadorna,
Luigi,
152, 154, 250, 255-58, 274, 305
Caillaux, Joseph, 15, 39, 180, 248, 259
Callies, Alexis, 64
Cambrai,
Battle of,
313-14
Cameroons, 69, 85, 89, 91, 93
Campbell-Bannerman, Henry, 70
Canada,
245, 335
Canopus,
HMS,
77-78
Cape Matapan,
Battle of,
107
Caporetto,
Battle of,
257-58
Carden, Sackville,
119
Carol I, king of Romania,
7
Carrington, Charles,
166—67
Catholic Centre Party, German,
38, 271, 273
Caucasus campaign,
109-15, 281, 286, 299
Armenian massacres in, 111—
14,
111
Battle of Sarikamish in,
111-12, 115
Russia in,
109-110,
111,
112
cavalry,
145, 284
Cecil, Lord Robert,
304
Cemal, Ahmed,
100, 103, 106
Champeaux, G.,
186
Chantilly
conferences,
184, 195
Charteris, John,
195
Châ
tea
u
-Thierry, Battle of,
298
Chile,
44, 75-76, 219
China,
71, 100, 304, 334
Japan and,
72, 73-75
revolution of
1911
in,
75
21
Demands and,
73-75
INDEX
557
Churchill, Winston,
78, 108, 168, 202, 203, 318
Gallipoli
campaign and,
115-17, 118, 119
Clemenceau, Georges,
235, 258-60, 304, 307-8,
309, 321
Clementei,
Etienne,
217
Collapse of the Old World, The
(Der Zusammen¬
bruch
der aken Welt) (Grautoff ),69-70
colonialism,
67—69
Committee of Imperial Defense, British,
70-71,
214
Committee of National Defense, Ottoman,
106
Committee of Union and Progress, Ottoman,
105-6
communications,
176-77, 181, 207-8
Congo Act,
69,81
Congress of Vienna
(1815), 4-5, 333
Consett, M.,
216
Constantine,
king of Greece,
159, 321
Cooper, Ethel,
218, 221, 272
Coppard, George,
167
Coronel,
Battle of,
78
Cradock, Christopher,
77-78, 115
Cramon, August
von, 299
Cunliffe-Owen, Francis,
106—7
Czechoslovakia,
318, 323, 335
Czernin,
Ottokár,
280-81, 287, 289, 318
Dabi,
Kazibule,
81-82
Daily Telegraph (London),
255
Dallolio, Alfredo,
258
Davis, Leslie,
114
Declaration of London
(1909), 214
Déclassé, Théophile,
119
Defense of the Realm Act (Great Britain,
1914),
236
Denmark,
217, 225, 262
Deppe,
Ludwig, 83
Derfflinger,
210-11
deRobeckJohn,
119
Diaz, Armando,
258, 318
Dimitrijevi
,
Dragutin,
10
Dobell, Charles,
89-90
Dogger Bank, Battle of the,
206
Doyle, Arthur Conan,
216
Dresden,
80
East Asiatic Squadron, German,
71,75
East Prussia,
59, 131-38
Battle of Gumbinnen in,
134—3 5
Battle of
Tannenburg
in,
135—37, 138
Ebert, Friedrich, 331
Economic Consequences of the Peace, The (Keynes),
333
economic warfare,
214—21, 228
debate on,
214-15
Germany affected by,
215, 218-21
neutrals and,
216—17
U.S. opposition to,
215-16, 217
see also blockade
Edward
VII,
king of England,
5
Egypt,
84, 100, 101, 121, 122, 126, 282, 283
8th Army, German,
18, 132, 134-35, 138
8th Army, Russian,
30
18th Army, German,
293
Einem, Karl von, 46, 180-81
Eisenmenger, Anna,
336
11
th Army, German, 1
57
Elkington, J.F.,
53
Emden,
76—77
Enver Pasha,
105, 106, 109-10, 112, 114, 125,
281, 286, 299
Erzberger, Matthias,
273, 274, 291
Esher, Lord,
237-38, 336
Esterházy,
Moritz, 280
Estienne,
Jean-Baptiste,
312
Ethem,
Hasan, 122
Faisal,
Prince,
284, 323
Falkenhayn,
Erich von, 13, 14, 15, 22, 61,
138-39, 143, 150, 155, 156, 167, 169,
180-81, 187, 188-89, 190, 193,195, 225
Ludendorf
f s
strategy debate with,
138-42
in Middle East campaign,
281-82, 284
Falkland Islands, Battle of the,
78-80, 79, 208
Falls, Cyril,
177
Far East,
71-80
Angio-German naval conflict in,
75-80
Sino-Japanese conflict in,
72, 73—75
Tsingtao campaign in,
72—73
Fatherland Party, German,
275-76, 339
Fayolle,
Marie-Emile,
173-76, 193, 307
Federal Reserve Board,
228
Ferdinand I, king of Bulgaria,
S
Ferry, Abel,
169
Feu, Le (Barbusse),
59
5th Army, Austro-Hungarian,
23-25, 27
5th Army, British,
296, 306, 307
5th Army, French,
51
5th Army, German,
51, 56, 57, 187-88, 190
5th Battle Squadron, British,
210-11
15 th Army, Austro-Hungarian,
8
15th Corps, French,
52-53
Figaro,
Le
(Paris),
15
Finland,
269, 335
1st
Army, Austro-Hungarian,
28
1st
Army, British,
181, 319
1st
Army, French,
51
1st
Army, German,
50, 52, 56-58
1st
Army, Russian,
132, 135
1st
Army, Turkish,
117—18
First Balkan War,
6-7, 6, 13, 15, 41, 105-6
I Corps, Turkish,
102
Fisher, Jackie,
37, 78-79, 116, 119, 169, 208,
222
358
INDEX
Foch, Ferdinand,
55, 185, 193, 305, 306, 307-10,
308, 315-16,318-19, 326
Foreign
Ministry,
German,
101, 103, 140, 222,
262-63
Foreign
Office,
British,
107, 118, 125-26,
215-16, 217,255, 285
4th Army, Austro-Hungarian,
28, 190
4th Army, British,
184, 191-92, 3 16, 319
4th Army, French,
51
4th Army, German,
22, 51, 57
4th Army, Turkish,
100
Fourteen Points,
303-4, 318, 320, 323, 330
46th Division, British,
319
France,
xv, 4, 15, 35, 41, 42, 44, 58-59, 61, 81,
84, 99, 115, 118, 127, 133, 138, 147, 151,
163, 164, 168, 169, 172, 178, 188-89,
216-17, 226, 228, 234-35, 242, 261-62,
265, 269, 281, 285, 303, 304, 305, 330,
337
in Africa,
68-69, 89-91, 93-94
artillery strength of,
55, 313-15
British Africa rivalry with,
36—37
British alliance of
1904
and,
118-19
civilian-military conflict in,
169
conscription in,
144, 169—70
in Gallipoli campaign,
118-19, 121
Germany s declaration of Avar on,
47
government crises in,
243—44
labor shortage in,
169-71
liberalism vs. state power in,
235—36, 237
Middle East interests of,
101-2, 119
mobilization of,
47
munitions production in,
169—72
mutinies in army of,
246, 247^-8, 277
population of, 45^kS,
144
Rapałło
conferences and,
305-6
Salonika expedition and,
159-60
in Triple Entente,
13-14, 38-39
Franchet d Esperey, Louis,
322
Franco-Prussian War,
4, 15, 47, 49, 275-76
Franz Ferdinand, archduke of Austria,
3-4,
6-Ю, 11, 12,23,28, 36
assassination of,
8—10
Franz Josef, emperor of Austria-Hungary,
3, 10,
12,20,140,279
Fraser,
Donald,
245
French, John,
56-57, 168, 173, 181-82, 184
French Equatorial Africa,
89
Friedrich,
archduke of Austria,
24
Friedrich
der Grosse, 202, 211
Fryatt, Charles,
222-23
Fuller,
J.F.C.,
313-14
Gale, Ted,
296
Galbeni,
Joseph-Simon,
236
Gallipoli campaign,
113, 115-24, 116, 140-41,
156, 158, 178, 180,281
aims of,
117-18
Anglo-French entente of
1904
and,
118-19
Anzac forces in,
121—23
casualties in,
122—23
Churchill and,
115-17, 118, 119
failure of,
122-23
landings in,
119—2 2
results of,
123
Gaza, Battle of,
284
Geist der Militarismus, Die (Goldmann), 61
George V, king of England,
5, 182, 238
German East Africa,
69, 81, 86
German South-West Africa,
85-86, 94
Germany,
xv, xvii, 3, 4, 61, 68, 141, 183, 226,
304, 313, 322-23, 337, 339
in Africa,
68, 81, 83, 89
Anglo-French Entente challenged by,
38-40
armistice and humiliation of,
325—26
assassination crisis and,
12—18
Austria-Hungary s alliance with,
299—300
Baltic states and,
149-50
Belgium ultimatum of,
48^ł9
Bolshevik Revolution and,
262—63
Britain s naval rivalry with,
37-40, 41, 201-3
conscription in,
46, 195, 290
and defeat of Serbia,
160
economic warfare s effects on,
215, 218—21
and failure of Mesopotamia campaign,
126—27
Japan s declaration of Avar against,
72
Jews of,
147-49
liberalism in,
270—71
Mexican alliance sought by,
227
mobilization in,
21-22
1918
offensive of,
290-97
Ottoman alliance with,
99-109, 281-82
Pacific operations of,
75—80
Polish question and,
149-50
population of,
45-46
socialists in,
131-32
stab in the back attitude of,
58, 330-32
strikes and mutinies in,
271-75, 289-90, 325
Tsingtao campaign and,
71—73, 75
war guilt question and,
35—36, 333
war on France declared by,
47
war plans of,
18-19, 41-42, 44, 46, 101
war on Russia declared by,
22
Weltkrieg
concept and,
69—71
Weltpolitik policy of,
37-39
GheuensJ.G.,
327
Giolitti, Giovanni,
153-54
Giraudoux,
Jean,
122
Glasgow,
HMS,
78
Gloucester,
HMS,
107
Gneisenau,
71, 78, 79-80
Goeben,
107-8
Gokalp, Ziya,
109
Goldmann,
Nachům,
61
INDEX
359
Good Hope,
HMS,
78
Gorlice-Tarnow, Battle of,
142-43, 155
Gough, Hubert,
191, 253, 296, 306, 309
Grautoff, F.H.,
69-70
Great Britain,
xv, 15-16, 21, 41, 42, 44, 53, 60,
61, 69, 81, 89, 93, 99, 127, 139, 141, 146,
147, 148, 188, 190-92, 234-35, 242, 265,
281, 282, 291-92, 293, 303, 304, 305, 335,
337
in Africa,
68-69, 83-85, 86
Belgian neutrality and,
48
conscription in,
144-45, 169-70, 179
economic warfare and,
214—21
France s Africa rivalry with,
36—37
Germany s naval code broken by,
205—6
Germany s naval rivalry with,
37—40, 41,
201-3
Germany s
Weltkrieg
concept and,
69—71
injapanese alliance of
1902, 71—72
labor shortage in,
169-71
liberalism vs. state power in,
236-37, 238
Ottoman Empire and,
101-3, 107-9
Pacific naval operations of,
77-80
Rapallo conferences and,
305-6
Salonika campaign and,
159-60
in Triple Entente,
13-14, 38-39
wartime industry of,
145-46, 168-69, 172,
313, 314-15
war weariness in,
254—55
Greece,
5, 103, 107, 108, 118, 122, 152, 156,
157, 158, 160, 304,321
Greenmantle
(Buchán),
125—26, 255
Grey, Edward,
21, 36, 72, 108, 118
Groener,
Wilhelm,
118, 142, 272-73, 274, 288,
325
Grunert, Colonel,
135
Gumbinnen, Battle of,
134—35
Guse, Felix,
110
Haber,
Fritz,
219
Hague Convention of
1899, 49
Hague Convention of
1907, 27, 49
Haig, Douglas,
53, 121, 168, 172-73, 176, 180,
181-82, 184, 191-93, 195, 237-38, 244,
248, 250-51, 252, 253, 255, 258, 296, 305,
306-7, 308, 308, 309, 316, 318, 326
Haldane, Richard,
116
Halévy,
Daniel,
234, 247, 264
Halévy, Elie,
264
Halil
Pasha,
299
Hall, Reginald Blinker,
206, 216, 227
Hamilton, Ian,
120-21, 123
Hampshire,
HMS,
182
Händler und
Helden (Sombart),
61
Hankey, Maurice, 214-15
Hase, Georg von, 211
Haussmann, Conrad, 274
Hay, Ian,
337-38, 339
Helphand, Alexander, 262
Hentsch, Richard, 56
Herbert,
Aubrey,
52
Herero
uprising of
1904-5, 49
Herding,
Georg von, 275, 320
Hindenburg, Paul von, 135-36, 137, 138, 140,
141, 142, 143, 190, 195-96, 225, 226, 273,
274, 275-76, 281, 292-93, 299, 321-22, 330
Hintze, Paul von, 317-19
Hipper, Franz von, 203-4, 206-7, 209, 210, 211
Hitler, Adolf, 339
Hoffmann, Max, 132, 135-36, 286, 290-91
Holtzendorff, Henning von, 225, 230, 291, 292
Hoskins, A.R., 88, 92
Hötzendorff, Conrad von, 9, 10-12, 14, 15,
18-22, 23, 24, 25, 27-31, 42, 138, 140^-1,
142, 154-55, 160, 188-89, 190, 277, 279
House,
Edward, 223
Hoyos,
Alexander, Graf von, 12-13, 14
Hughes, Billy, 335
Hungary,
4, 5-6, 7, 8, 12, 16, 237, 277, 280,
322-24, 335
food shortages in,
278-79
Hussein, sherif
of Mecca,
284—85
imperialism,
70-71, 72, 94, 127
Indefatigable,
HMS,
210, 211
Independence Party, Hungarian,
280
Independent Labour Party, British,
255
Independent Socialist Party, German,
272,
274-75, 325
India,
13, 40, 84, 93, 100, 101, 102, 109, 110,
284, 298-99
Mesopotamia campaign and,
124-25, 126, 284
Indian Expeditionary Force B,
84-85, 115
Indian Expeditionary Force D,
109
India Office, British,
108-9, 284-85
Inflexible,
HMS,
78-79, 79, 204-5, 208
influenza epidemic of
1918-19, xv, 298, 315, 337
Ingenohl,
Friedrich
von, 205, 222
Inoue Kauro,
72
Invincible,
HMS,
78, 204-5, 208, 213
Iraq,
102, 284
see also Mesopotamia; Mesopotamia campaign
Ireland,
16,261
Iron Duke,
HMS,
202
Isonzó
River, battles of,
156, 256-57
Italy,
4, 7, 46, 58, 68, 101, 107, 142, 154, 160,
166, 184, 188, 190, 242, 250, 255, 265, 303,
305,318,321,323-24
antiwar demonstrations in,
257—58
liberalism in,
153-54
Libya invaded by,
101, 102, 106, 109
peace settlement and,
333—34
in Triple Entente,
151—56
war on Austria-Hungary declared by,
154-55
360
INDEX
Jackson,
John,
337—38
Japan,
12, 40, 44-45, 71, 133, 334, 335
Britain s
1902
alliance with,
71-72
China and,
72, 73-75
Russia s war with,
12, 44-45, 133
Tsingtao campaign and,
72-73, 75
2 1
Demands of,
73—75
war on Germany declared by,
72
Jaurès,
Jean,
41, 60-61
JellicocJohn Rushworth,
202, 209, 210, 212-14,
250
Jeras,
Josip,
158
Jews,
xviii, 29, 148, 284
Russo-German War and,
147-48
Joffre, Joseph,
47-48, 51, 53, 55, 56, 119, 159,
169, 180, 184-85, 189-90, 193, 236, 238,
243, 306, 310
Johns, WE.,
336
Jones, Kennedy,
292
Jouinot-Gambetta, F.L.,
322
Jubert, Raymond,
189
Jünger,
Ernst,
332
Jutland, Battle of,
210-14, 225
Kadet
Party, Russian,
239
Kapp,
Wolfgang,
276
Karl I, kaiser of Austria,
279-80, 287, 299, 318,
323-24
Károlyi, Mihály,
280
Kato
Takaaki,
72, 73, 74-75
K-Brot, 218
Keegan, John,
xviii
Kemal, Mustafa (Atatiirk),
105, 121, 123,
336
Kenya,
83, 84
Kerensky,
Aleksandr,
261, 262
Keynes, John Maynard,
333
King George
K HMS,
205
Kitchener, Horatio H.,
115, 117, 120, 159,
179-80, 182, 183, 201, 284
KJemperer, Victor,
148-49
Klotz,
Lucien,
235
Kluck, Alexander
von, 50, 52, 56, 57-58
Knobelsdorff
, Konstantin
Schmidt
von, 187
Kongo,
72
Königgrätz,
Battle of,
4
Königsberg, SMS, 80, 84, 206
Kornilov, Lavr,
261
Kraut,
Georg,
91
Kühlmann,
Richard,
275, 286, 287
Kut,
siege of,
124-25, 126, 126, 281
Lambert, Richard,
237
Landwehr von Pragenau, Ottokar, 279, 299-300
Lansdowne, Lord,
233-34, 255, 260
Lansing, Robert,
224
Latvia,
149
Lawrence,
Т.Е., 285
Law of Siege, French,
235—36
League of
Nations,
333-34
LeGallais, Lottie,
122
Leipzig,
78, 80
Lenin, VI.,
262, 263-64, 269
Lettow-
Vorbeck,
Paul
von, 80-81, 83-85, 91-93,
95,331
Makombe revolt and,
92-93
Tanga
campaign and,
84—85
liberalism,
xvii, 4, 255, 264, 303, 340
in Germany,
270—71
in interwar years,
339
in Italy,
153-54
Law of Siege and,
235—36
in Russia,
238, 239-40
state power vs.,
235—37, 238
warfare and,
233—37
Libya,
101, 102, 106, 109, 154
Liebknecht, Karl, 272
Liège,
siege of,
49—50
lightning (Yilderim) campaign,
282, 284
Lion,
HMS,
207, 210
literature, postwar,
336—39
Lithuania,
149, 269, 335
Littauer, Vladimir,
132
Lloyd George, David,
39-40, 41, 159, 169, 171,
178, 233, 237, 244, 250, 255, 258, 303-4,
306, 321
Lobanov
-Rostovsky,
Α.,
146
Lodz,
Battle of,
140
Loebell,
Hauptmann von, 142-43
London, Pact of
(1914), 150
Longwe, Fololiyani,
67-68
Loos, Battle of,
181-82, 183
Ludendorff, Erich,
46, 135-36, 137, 138, 143,
149, 225, 226, 228, 273, 274, 275, 276-77,
281, 287,288,291,293, 307, 311, 315,
321-22, 323,324, 330
Amiens Battle and,
316-17
Falkenhayn s strategy debate with,
138-42
nervous breakdown of,
320—21
1918
offensive and,
294-99
resignation of,
325
Siegfried Line and,
195-96
as Spa conference,
317-18
Lusitânia,
223-24, 223
Luxemburg, Rosa,
272
Lyautey, Louis,
243
Macedonia,
101, 156, 160, 321
McKenna, Reginald,
178-79, 180
Mackensen, August
von, 24, 138, 142, 143,
156-57, 158, 160, 195, 225, 269
McMahon, Henry,
284-85
McNeiïe, H.C.,
336
Mahiwa, battle of,
92
INDEX
361
Mahsusa
Teşkilât-i,
106, 114
Majestic,
HMS,
120
Malawi,
67-68
Malaya,
HMS,
210
Malone, William,
121, 123
Mangin, Charles,
181, 315, 326
Marchetti,
Tullio,
323
Marghiloman,
Alexander,
270
Marne,
first Battle of,
55-56, 58, 139, 152, 168
Marne,
second Battle of,
310
Masurian lakes, Battle of,
138
Mathy,
Heinrich,
204
Matin,
Le,
52
Matscheko, Franz
von, 8,13
memorandum of,
10, 12
Mayo, Carlo,
155-56
Mbaye, Kamadon,
94-95
Megiddo, Battle of,
323
Meinertzhagen, Richard,
84-85, 87
Merlin, M.,
89-90
Merrheim,
Alphonse,
234, 247
Mesopotamia,
84, 109
Mesopotamia campaign,
123-27, 284, 299, 323
as German failure,
126—27
Indian troops in,
124—25, 126
Persian campaign and,
125
siege of
Kut
in,
124-25, 126, 127
Messines,
Battle of,
252-53
Mexico,
227
Michaelis,
Georg,
274, 275
Mihajlovič, Slávka,
20-21
Miles, Lilian,
171
Milner, Lord,
307-8
Milyukov, Pavel,
239
Mr Standfast
(Buchán),
255
Mitteleuropa (Naumann), 149-50,270
Mobilitazione Industriale,
258
Moltke,
Helmuth
von, 14, 15, 18-19, 28, 42, 43,
44, 46, 48, 56, 57, 58, 101, 103, 104, 135,
138
Monash,John,
307
Monmoutb,
HMS,
78
Montenegro, 5, 99, 160, 188
Morgenthau, Henry,
106, 119
Morocco,
36-37
1911
crisis in,
39, 40-41, 89
Mozambique,
69, 83, 86, 92
Mücke, Hellmuth von, 77
Müller, Georg von, 226, 275, 280
Müller, Karl von, 76-77, 80
Munitions Ministry, British,
169, 173
munitions production,
168—73
artillery production and,
172—73, 314—15
civilian-military conflict and,
168—69
lowering of standards in,
171-72
manpower needs of,
169-71
Murray, Archibald,
184
Murray, Bill,
163
Muslims,
99-101, 104
Mussolini,
Benito, 154
Nahungu, Battle of,
92
Namakura, Battle of,
93
Napoleon III, emperor of France,
15
Narungombe, Battle of,
92
National Defense Act (U.S.,
1916), 225
nationalism,
4, 60-61, 101, 102, 109, 127, 154,
234,255
Natorp, Paul,
61
Naumann, Friedrich, 149, 270
Naumann, Heinrich, 92
Naval Appropriations Act (U.S.,
1916), 225
Netherlands,
44, 101, 216, 217, 225
Neuve Chapelle,
Battle of,
176-77, 183
New Armies,
179-80
New York Times,
222-23
New Zealand,
71, 75, 85, 121-23, 335
New Zealand,
HMS,
71
Nicholas II, tsar of Russia,
17, 21, 150, 238, 239,
286
fall of,
241-42, 243, 261, 281
Nicolson, Arthur,
16
Nigeria,
90, 91, 100
Nikolay, grand duke of Russia,
43, 134, 138, 150,
239
9th Army, German,
139, 3 10
Nivelle,
Robert,
193, 243-46, 250, 251
Nivelle
offensive,
242—48
Nixon, John,
123-24, 125
Northern Rhodesia,
83, 93
Norway,
217
Nyasaland,
67-68, 83, 100
OberOst,
140-41, 142, 149, 261, 339
Orlando,
Vittorio,
258, 305
Ottoman Empire,
xviii, 41, 95, 140, 141, 156,
269, 304, 339
army of,
106-7, 110
Brest-Litovsk treaty and,
286
dissolution of,
285—86
extent of,
4-5, 6, 99-101
in First Balkan War,
105-6
foreign debt of,
101-2, 118
Germany s affiance with,
99-109, 281-82
leadership of,
105-6
see also Caucasus campaign; Gallipoli cam¬
paign; Mesopotamia campaign; Young
Turks
Ottoman Public Debt Commission,
101-2
Owen, Wilfred, xv-xvii
Painlevé, Paul,
243, 248, 258, 306
Paléologue,
Maurice,
241, 242-^43
Palestine,
xviii, 102, 282, 322
362
INDEX
Palestine
campaign,
284—85, 323
Pan-German League,
273—74
Panther,
39
pan-Turkism,
109,
111,
114
Pašić,
Nikola,
10, 16-17
Payer,
Friedrich
von, 275
peace settlement,
324—35
and Germany s refusal to admit defeat,
330-32
and liberation of Belgium,
327-30
mandate system and,
334-35
reparations in,
333
terms of,
326-27, 332-35
victory as defined by,
326
Pershing, JohnJ.,
227-28, 305, 308, 310-11, 316,
319
Persia,
39, 109, 125, 126, 284
Pétain, Philippe,
189, 193, 243, 246, 248, 252,
274, 296, 305-7, 308, 309-10, 314, 316, 326
Picot, François,
285
Pity of War, The (Ferguson),
xvi
Plan
17,47
Plumer,
Herbert,
252, 253, 255
Poincaré,
Raymond,
15, 180, 243, 258-59, 307
Poland,
4, 18, 19, 133, 138, 140, 143, 146, 147,
148, 149, 152, 269, 286, 288, 318, 335
Pollio, Alberto,
152
Portugal,
68-69, 81, 86
in First World War,
68-69, 92
Portuguese East Africa,
92-93
Potiorek,
Oskar,
23-25, 26, 27
Princip, Gavrilo,
10
Prittwitzund
Gaffron,
Maximilian,
135
Provisional Government, Russian,
242-43, 261,
263-64
Prussia,
3,4, 7, 15, 18,48
Putnik, Radomir,
24, 157-58
Queen Elizabeth,
HMS,
102
Q
ships,
222,225
Rathenau, Walther,
61, 169, 273, 274, 278
Rawlinson, Henry,
176, 183, 184, 188, 189,
190-91, 192,306,316, 319
Redlich,
Josef,
21, 287-88
Reininghaus,
Gina
von, 11, 279
Remarque, Erich Maria,
338—39
Renault, Louis,
172
Rennenkampf,
Paul,
132, 134, 136, 138
Repington, Charles
à
Court,
46-47
Reserve Army. British,
191
Ribot,
Alexandre,
243, 248
Richert,
Dominik, 277
Richmond, Herbert,
214
Riddell, Lord,
233
Ritter, Gerhard, 298
Robertson, William,
182-84, 195, 233, 250,
251-52,283-84,305,306
Röhm,
Ernst
von, 51-52
Rohr,
Willy,
187,295
Rolland, Romain, 59, 336
Romania,
4, 5, 6, 7-8, 12, 28, 35, 41, 46, 104,
118, 152, 156, 166, 195, 226, 243, 261,
277-78,281,287,321,322
defeat of,
269-71, 270, 286
war on Central Powers declared by,
225
Rommel,
Erwin, 257
Room
40, 206, 207, 210, 213,216, 227
Roosevelt, Theodore,
225
Roques,
Pierre-Auguste,
236
Rupprecht, crown prince of Bavaria,
293-94,
296,315
Russia,
xv, 39, 40, 42, 46, 59, 72, 99, 102, 103,
107, 127, 133, 156, 168, 180, 188, 190, 250,
303, 322,336,339
assassination crisis of
1914
and,
12-14
Brest-Litovsk treaty and,
269
in Caucasus campaign,
109-12
declining economy of,
238, 240-41
East Prussia offensive of,
131—33
fall of tsar in,
241-42
Germany s declaration of war on,
22
Japan s war with,
12, 44-45, 133
liberalism in,
238, 239-40
manpower resources of,
143-45, 150
mobilization in,
18, 21, 22, 132, 133, 143^4
onset of war and,
17—19
Provisional Government of,
242—43, 261,
263-64
revolution in,
238-42, 260-65, 339
strikes and mutinies in,
241—42
in Third Baltic War,
28-30
in Triple Entente,
13-14
wartime industry of,
145-47, 150-51
Ruszkiy, Nikolay,
242
Salandra, Antonio,
152, 154, 255
Salonika front,
159-60, 178, 243, 321
Samoa,
70, 75, 77
Samsonov,
Aleksandr,
136, 137-38
Sanders,
Liman
von, 102, 104-5, 106, 120-21,
122
Sarikamish, Battle of,
111-12, 115
Sarrail, Maurice,
159, 180, 181
Sassoon, Siegfried,
xvi
Sazonov, Sergey,
17, 21, 36, 103, 112
Scbarnhorst,
71, 79
Scheer,
Reinhard, 202, 209, 210, 211-14, 225,
274-75
Schheffen, Alfred
von, 42, 44-45, 135, 139, 140,
177
Schlieffen Plan,
44-45
Schnee, Heinrich, 81
Scott, William,
237
Scottish National War Memorial,
338
INDEX
363
2nd
Anny, Austro-Hungarian,
19—20, 22
2nd
Army,
British,
252
2nd
Army, French,
51, 52, 189
2nd
Army, German,
23-25, 56, 57, 293
2nd
Army, Russian,
134, 135, 137
2nd
Army, Serbian,
24-25
Second Balkan War,
6—7
Second World War,
330, 339
Seeckt, Hans von, 24, 142-43, 298
Serbia,
5, 8, 10, 13, 14, 18, 23, 26, 41, 99, 103,
118, 132, 141, 143, 155,166,
111,
281,
321-22, 323
Austria-Hungary s declaration of war against,
20
Austria-Hungary s ultimatum to,
16-17, 104,
152
in Balkan Wars,
6-7
defeat of,
156-60
military readiness of,
16-17
7th Army, French,
297-98
7th Army, German,
310
17th Army, German,
293
72nd Division, French,
187, 249
76th Regiment, German,
337
Şevket, Mahmut,
106
Seydlitz,
207, 210-11
Sheikh-ul-Islam,
99-100
Siedlitz operation,
19, 28, 138
Siegfried position,
195—96
Sims, W.S.,
230
6th Army, Austro-Hungarian,
23-24, 27
6th Army, French,
56-57, 58, 193
6th Army, Turkish,
124-25, 323
16th Army, Austro-Hungarian,
8
62nd Division, British,
311
Smith, Adam,
236
Smuts, Jan,
85-89, 92, 94, 304
Socialist Party, British,
255
Socialist Party, German,
131, 271, 289
Socialist Party, Italian,
154
Soissons, Battle of,
142
Soldán,
Georg,
332
Soldier, The (Brooke),
xvi
Sombart, Werner,
61
Somme,
Battle of the,
xvii, 172, 190-97, 238,
244,312,316
British failure in,
190-92
casualties in,
164-65, 192, 193, 195
Germany s decision to fall back in,
196-97
objectives of,
190-91
strategic doctrine and,
194-95
Sontay,
290
Sophie, archduchess of Austria,
3, 8-10
Souchon,
Wilhelm,
107, 109
South Africa,
85-89, 94, 95, 335
Spartacists,
272, 325
Spee, Maximilian,
Graf von, 71, 75-78, 81, 95,
205
Spiess, Hans,
277
Stopford,
Frederick,
123
Storm of Steel, The
(Stahlgewittern) (Jünger), 332
Stresemann,
Gustav, 274
Stumpf,
Richard,
274
Suirdee,
Doveton,
78-79
Stürgkh,
Karl,
280
submarine
warfare,
188, 208, 209, 222-27, 230,
290, 291
debate on,
225-26
peace initiative of
1916
and,
226
unrestricted,
226-27, 243, 280
Sudan,
100, 201, 202
Suez Canal,
40, 100, 101, 126
Sulzbach, Herbert,
331
Supreme War council,
305-9, 318
Sykes, Mark,
285
Syria,
102, 112, 114, 119,285
Szögyény,
Count,
13-14
tactics, tactical adaptation,
173-84
breakthrough vs. attrition in,
180-83, 196-97
broad vs. narrow front in,
173—76
command authority and,
177-78, 181-82
intelligence and,
183-84
Talât,
Mehmed,
106, 112, 284
tanks,
193,246,310, 313,316
development of,
312
Tannenburg,
battle of,
135-37, 138
Tăslăuanu
,
Octavian,
277
Tawney, R.H.,
192
technology,
42-44
firepower revolution and,
47, 51-52, 164, 295,
312
3rd
Army, Austro-Hungarian,
28, 29
3rd
Army, British,
283, 296, 307, 319
3rd
Army, French,
51
3rd
Army, German,
22, 57, 180
3rd
Army, Russian,
28
3rd
Army, Serbian,
24-25
3rd
Army, Turkish,
110-11, 112, 299
Third Balkan War,
13, 22-31, 321
Austria-Hungary s war plans in,
23-27
casualties in,
30
civilian population in,
26--27
onset of,
20—21
Siedlitz operation in,
2 8
siege of
Przemyśl
in,
29-30
stalemate in,
30
Thomas, Albert,
169
Times (London),
46, 168
Tirpitz, Alfred
von, 8, 37, 38, 41, 203, 276
Tisza, István,
7-8, 15, 278, 280
Townshend, Charles,
124-25, 126
Traders and Heroes (Sombart),
61
Trades Union Congress,
303
Transylvania,
7, 195
364
INDEX
Treasury, U.S.,
228-29
Trenchard, Hugh,
313
trench warfare,
163-68
advent of aircraft and,
166
battle as redefined by,
165-66
casualties and death rates in,
164—65
disease, vermin and,
163
institutionalization of,
167
Triple Alliance,
7,41,46, 102, 103, 109
Italy s abrogation of,
152
Triple Entente,
13-14, 36, 75, 76, 95, 118, 139,
305
Bolshevik Revolution and,
264-65
finances of,
228-29
Italy as member of,
151-56
London pact of
1914
and,
150
war strategy of
, 178-79
Triumph,
HMS,
120
Trotsky, Leon,
261, 263-64, 286, 288
Troubridge, Ernest,
107-8, 115
Troubridge, Thomas,
157
Turkestan,
100, 109, 286
Turkey, see Ottoman Empire
21
Demands,
73-74
U-boats,
209, 220, 222, 224, 325
see also submarine warfare
Uganda,
80, 83, 87, 100
Ukraine,
269, 287-89, 287, 323
Under Fire
(Barbusse), 59
Union of Zemstvos,
238-39
United States,
xv, xvii, 35, 38, 67, 75, 126, 222,
233, 293, 310, 313, 333, 336, 339^0
Allies economic dependence on,
228-30
army of,
227-28
blockade policy opposed by,
215-16, 217
entry into war by,
227-30, 234
submarine warfare debate and,
225-26
Unsung, The
(De Mis
Kinden)
(Gheuens),
327-30
Valentino,
Enzo,
155-56
Vandervelde,
Emil,
41
van
Deventer, Jap,
92
Vehib Pasha,
286
Venizelos, Eleutherios,
159, 321
Verdun, Battle of,
xvii, 184-89, 225, 236, 243, 247
aircraft in,
187-88, 189
artillery bombardment in,
185-87
Brusilov offensive and,
190, 195
casualties in,
164-65, 188, 190
French resolve and,
188-89
strategic doctrine and,
188, 194-95
Versailles Treaty
(1919), 332-33
see
abo
peace settlement
Victory Medal,
337
Villa,
Pancho,
227, 228
Vimy Ridge,
181, 183, 245, 283, 296
Vittorio-Veneto,
Battle of,
323-24
Viviani,
René, 15, 180, 181
von der Goltz,
Colmar,
125
Vorwärts, 272
Wade, Aubrey,
253-54
Wangenheim, Hans von, 102—3
Warburg, Paul,
228
War Industries Committee,
238-39
War Ministry, Prussian,
195, 218, 272, 275
War Office, British,
124, 179, 183
War Propaganda Bureau, British,
125-26,
215-16
War Requiem (Britten), xv-xvi
War Surveillance Office, Austro-Hungarian,
25-26,277
Webb, Beatrice,
337
Weber, Max,
37
Wegner, Armin,
111
Weir, Lord,
313
Weltkrieg
(world war), concept of,
70-71
Weltpolitik, 37-41, 70, 203
Wilhelm,
crown prince of Germany,
56, 187,
274,307,310,315
Wilhelm
II, kaiser of Germany,
3, 13-14, 21, 41,
42, 43, 48, 60, 105, 139, 203, 209, 222, 271,
292-93, 317, 325,339
abdication of,
324
declining power of,
275—76
German-Austrian relations and,
7-8
Karl
Гѕ
meeting with,
280-81
personality of,
3—4
submarine warfare decision of,
226
Turko-German
alliance and,
100-101, 104
war decision of,
227
Weltpolitik
policy of
, 37, 38-39
Wilson, Henry,
258, 306, 307, 326, 336
Wilson, Wbodrow,
xvii, 206, 223-26, 228, 234,
327, 330, 333, 335-36
Fourteen Points of,
303-4, 318, 320, 323
Wintgens, Max,
91-92
Woebcken,
Heinrich, 64
Yanushkevich, Nikolay,
147, 150
Young Turks,
105, 107, 109, 127
Ypres:
first battle of,
115, 139, 140
third battle of,
165, 250-54, 251, 294
Yuan Shih-kai,
75
Yugoslavia,
323, 335
Zimmermann,
Arthur,
13, 140-41, 156,227,
263
Zionism,
147-48, 334
Zita,
empress of Austria,
279, 281
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Strachan, Hew 1949- |
author_GND | (DE-588)132229625 |
author_facet | Strachan, Hew 1949- |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Strachan, Hew 1949- |
author_variant | h s hs |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV019312794 |
callnumber-first | D - World History |
callnumber-label | D521 |
callnumber-raw | D521 |
callnumber-search | D521 |
callnumber-sort | D 3521 |
callnumber-subject | D - General History |
classification_rvk | NP 4420 NP 4440 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)53075929 (DE-599)BVBBV019312794 |
dewey-full | 940.3 |
dewey-hundreds | 900 - History & geography |
dewey-ones | 940 - History of Europe |
dewey-raw | 940.3 |
dewey-search | 940.3 |
dewey-sort | 3940.3 |
dewey-tens | 940 - History of Europe |
discipline | Geschichte |
edition | 1. American ed. |
era | Geschichte gnd |
era_facet | Geschichte |
format | Book |
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id | DE-604.BV019312794 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T19:57:24Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 0670032956 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-012780513 |
oclc_num | 53075929 |
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owner_facet | DE-12 |
physical | XVIII, 364 S. Ill., Kt. |
psigel | BSBWK1 |
publishDate | 2004 |
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publisher | Viking |
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spelling | Strachan, Hew 1949- Verfasser (DE-588)132229625 aut The First World War Hew Strachan 1. American ed. New York Viking 2004 XVIII, 364 S. Ill., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index Ninety years have passed since the outbreak of the First World War, yet as military historian Hew Strachan argues in this brilliant and authoritative new book, the legacy of the "war to end all wars" is with us still. A truly global conflict from the start, the war and many of its most decisive battles were fought in or directly affected the Balkans, Africa, and the Ottoman Empire. Even more than the Second World War, the First World War continues to shape the politics and international relations of our world, especially in hot spots such as the Middle East and the Balkans. Strachan has done a masterful job of reexamining the causes, the major campaigns, and the consequences of the First World War, compressing a lifetime of knowledge into a single definitive volume Written in crisp, compelling prose and enlivened with vivid photographs, many of which have never appeared in print before, and detailed maps, The First World War re-creates this world-altering conflict both on and off the battlefield: the clash of ideologies between the colonial powers at the center of the war, the social and economic unrest that swept Europe both before and after, the military strategies employed with stunning success and tragic failure in the various theaters of war, the terms of peace and why it did not last. Drawing on material culled from many countries, Strachan offers a fresh, clear-sighted perspective on how the war not only redrew the map of the world but also set in motion the most dangerous conflicts of today. Deeply learned and powerfully written, The First World War will stand as a landmark of contemporary history Ninety years have passed since the outbreak of the First World War, yet as military historian Hew Strachan argues in this brilliant and authoritative new book, the legacy of the "war to end all wars" is still with us. The First World War was a truly global conflict from the start, with many of the most decisive battles fought in or directly affecting the Balkans, Africa, and the Ottoman Empire. Even more than World War II, the First World War continues to shape the politics and international relations of our world, especially in hot spots like the Middle East and the Balkans. Strachan has done a masterful job of reexamining the causes, the major campaigns, and the consequences of the First World War, compressing a lifetime of knowledge into a single definitive volume tailored for the general reader Geschichte gnd rswk-swf Weltkrieg (1914-1918) World War, 1914-1918 Erster Weltkrieg (DE-588)4079163-4 gnd rswk-swf Erster Weltkrieg (DE-588)4079163-4 s Geschichte z 1\p DE-604 Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=012780513&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=012780513&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Register // Gemischte Register 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
spellingShingle | Strachan, Hew 1949- The First World War Weltkrieg (1914-1918) World War, 1914-1918 Erster Weltkrieg (DE-588)4079163-4 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4079163-4 |
title | The First World War |
title_auth | The First World War |
title_exact_search | The First World War |
title_full | The First World War Hew Strachan |
title_fullStr | The First World War Hew Strachan |
title_full_unstemmed | The First World War Hew Strachan |
title_short | The First World War |
title_sort | the first world war |
topic | Weltkrieg (1914-1918) World War, 1914-1918 Erster Weltkrieg (DE-588)4079163-4 gnd |
topic_facet | Weltkrieg (1914-1918) World War, 1914-1918 Erster Weltkrieg |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=012780513&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=012780513&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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