The spelling patterns of English:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
München
LINCOM Europa
2004
|
| Schriftenreihe: | LINCOM studies in English linguistics
4 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | IX, 239 S. |
| ISBN: | 3895867586 |
Internformat
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nam a2200000 cb4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV019130567 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 20050830 | ||
| 007 | t | ||
| 008 | 040420s2004 |||| 00||| eng d | ||
| 020 | |a 3895867586 |9 3-89586-758-6 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)60312350 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV019130567 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rakwb | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng | |
| 049 | |a DE-384 |a DE-355 |a DE-12 |a DE-19 |a DE-703 |a DE-473 |a DE-83 |a DE-11 |a DE-188 | ||
| 050 | 0 | |a PE1143 | |
| 082 | 0 | |a 428.1/3 |2 22 | |
| 084 | |a HF 200 |0 (DE-625)48801: |2 rvk | ||
| 084 | |a HF 230 |0 (DE-625)48812: |2 rvk | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Rollings, Andrew G. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The spelling patterns of English |c Andrew G. Rollings |
| 264 | 1 | |a München |b LINCOM Europa |c 2004 | |
| 300 | |a IX, 239 S. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 1 | |a LINCOM studies in English linguistics |v 4 | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Engels |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Spelling |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Englisch | |
| 650 | 4 | |a English language |x Orthography and spelling | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Phonologie |0 (DE-588)4045836-2 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Rechtschreibung |0 (DE-588)4048780-5 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Englisch |0 (DE-588)4014777-0 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 689 | 0 | 0 | |a Englisch |0 (DE-588)4014777-0 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | 1 | |a Rechtschreibung |0 (DE-588)4048780-5 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | 2 | |a Phonologie |0 (DE-588)4045836-2 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
| 830 | 0 | |a LINCOM studies in English linguistics |v 4 |w (DE-604)BV014744069 |9 4 | |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m HBZ Datenaustausch |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=011901199&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-011901199 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804131682775728128 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
0.1. Preamble 1
0.2. Outline of the work 1
0.3. Data, and variety of English 3
0.4. Terminology, abbreviations and symbols 3
PART ONE: SPEECH AND SPELLING
CHAPTER ONE: Writing systems and orthography
1.1. Writing systems in general 7
1.2. Oriental writing systems 10
1.3. English: An orthography for what and for whom ? 13
1.4. The phonological basis of the English orthography 14
CHAPTER TWO: Previous descriptions of the English orthography
2.1. Pre generative assessments 16
2.2. The generative approach, and the
underlying nature of the orthography 16
2.3. Synchronic reality ? 17
2.4. Non phonemic information 19
2.5. Size of the speech units to be spelt 20
2.6. Two further descriptions: Sampson 1985 and Carney 1994 23
CHAPTER THREE: General orthographic principles for English
(and related languages)
3.1. Introduction: the phonology and other factors 27
3.2. The vowel classification 29
3.3. Syllable division 32
3.4. Vowel digraphs and the marking of tenseness in general 34
3.5. The alphabetic principle, markers, and
graphotactic constraints 37
3.6. Homonyms, homophones and homographs 39
3.7. Comparison with the spelling of related languages 40
iv
CHAPTER FOUR: History, phonology, morphophonology and spelling
4.1. Introduction
4.1.1. Phonological change and orthographic conservatism 43
4.1.2. Morpheme variation 44
4.2. Main changes in the vowel system since Old English 45
4.3. Vowel weakening 46
4.4. Vowel drop since Middle English , and vowel insertion
4.4.1. Medial post tonic syllables 48
4.4.2. Syllabic consonants 49
4.4.3. Vowel insertion 49
4.5. Consonant change 49
4.5.1. Assimilation (general) 49
4.5.2. Voice assimilation 50
4.5.3. Other cases of assimilation 50
4.5.4. Palatalisation 50
4.6. Consonant drop
4.6.1. Due to assimilation in Latin 51
4.6.2. In compounds 51
4.6.3. Other reductions of C clusters to single Cs 51
4.6.4. /x/ drop 52
4.6.5. /r/ drop 53
4.7. Speech processes 53
4.8. Morphophonology
4.8.1. V alternation
4.8.1.1. V shift and laxing in derivatives 54
4.8.1.2. Alternation between reduced and
non reduced Vs 55
4.8.1.3. /a/ insertion morphologically conditioned 55
4.8.1.4. Other V insertion 55
4.8.2. C alternation
4.8.2.1. Assimilation and palatalisation 56
4.8.2.2. Spirantisation 56
4.8.2.3. Velar softening 56
4.8.2.4. Voice alternation 56
4.8.2.5. C drop morphologically conditioned 57
4.8.2.6. /n/ 57
4.8.3. Alternation involving Vs and Cs
4.8.3.1. Augments 57
4.8.3.2. The past tense morpheme 57
4.8.3.3. The plural, third person and possessive morphemes 58
4.9. Miscellaneous influences on spelling 58
4.9.1. General 58
4.9.2. Borrowings from other languages 59
4.9.3. Words of Greek origin 59
4.9.4. Insertion of silent C letters 60
4.9.5. Pronunciation from one dialect, spelling from another 60
v
PART TWO: THE SPELLING OF VOWEL AND
CONSONANT SOUNDS
CHAPTER FIVE: Basic spellings, marking devices, and
preliminaries to following chapters 61
5.1. Vowels 61
5.2. Consonants 63
5.3. Geminated forms 64
5.4. Marking devices 66
5.4.1. Gemination 66
5.4.2. Non gemination 67
5.4.3. Digraphs 67
5.4.4. Final mute e 67
5.4.5. V and other vowel letters, final or not 68
5.4.6. Vand rr 68
5.4.7. V 68
5.4.8. Silent letters 68
5.5. Preliminaries to following chapters
5.5.1. Rules and the notation used 70
5.5.2. Spelling criteria and their usefulness
5.5.2.1. Etymology origins and cognates 72
5.5.2.2. Other criteria dependent on specific knowledge 72
5.5.2.3. Criteria that do not capture significant generalisations 73
CHAPTER SIX: Spelling patterns of Set A1 vowels
6.1. Group 1: Lax vowels 74
6.1.1. Vowel letters 74
6.1.2. Consonant gemination 76
6.1.2.1. Graphotactic constraints 76
6.1.2.2. Three letter rules 78
6.1.2.3. Between a root and a productive suffix 79
6.1.2.4. Non lexical words 79
6.1.2.5. Syllables not followed by strong morpheme boundary 80
i. Endings 81
ii. V alternation 82
6.1.2.6. Prefixes 83
6.1.3. Final mute e 84
6.2. Group 2: Tense vowels 86
6.2.1. Non morpheme final syllables 86
6.2.2. Word final, phonologically closed syllables 87
6.2.2.1. Syllable division spellings 87
6.2.2.2. Digraph spellings 88
6.2.3. Final, open syllables 90
6.2.4. Summary of rules 91
6.2.5. /u:/ and its relationship with /ju:/ 92
vi
6.3. Group 3: Heavy vowels 93
6.3.1. Spellings with r 93
6.3.1.1./a:/ 93
6.3.1.2./a:/ 93
6.3.1.3. /o:/ 95
6.3.2. Gemination and syllable division 95
6.3.3. Spellings without r 96
6.4. Group 4: R tense vowels 98
6.4.1. Word final 99
6.4.2. Followed by It VI 100
6.4.3. Followed by word final consonant sound 101
6.4.4. Followed by non final consonant sound other than Itl 101
CHAPTER SEVEN: Spelling patterns of Set B vowels
7.1. Group 1: The diphthongs /ao/ and /O:l/ 102
7.2. Group 2: Rising diphthongs 103
7.3. Group 3: Triphthongs 105
7.4. Group 4: Multiphones 105
CHAPTER EIGHT: Spelling patterns of Set C vowels 106
8.1. /a/ 106
8.1.1. Discussion 107
8.1.2. Description 109
8.2. Unstressed 111 114
8.2.1. Word initial 115
8.2.2. Post C in initial syllable 116
8.2.3. In medial syllable 117
8.2.4. Pre C in final syllable 118
8.2.5. Word final 119
CHAPTER NINE: Spelling patterns of consonants 120
9.1. Group 1: The simplest sounds to spell with single letters: pbfvmnlrh 120
9.2. Group 2: The simplest sounds to spell with C digraphs: 0 5rj 123
9.3. Group 3: Glides: wj 124
9.4. Group 4: Palato alveolars: J3tfd$ 125
9.5. Group 5: Velar plosives: kg 130
9.6. Group 6: Phonemes that are often morphemes: t d s z 132
CONCLUSION 138
REFERENCES 140
vii
APPENDIX: ALL SPELLINGS OF ALL SOUNDS
EXAMPLE LISTS
Explanatory notes 142
SET A vowels
A.I. Group 1: Lax vowels notes 145
as 146
e 148
I 150
o 152
A 154
D 156
A.2. Group 2: Tense vowels notes 158
el 159
i: 162
al 166
eu 168
ju: 171
u: 172
A.3. Group 3: Heavy vowels notes 175
a: 175
9: 177
o: 180
A.4. Group 4: R tense vowels notes 183
ea 183
10 185
aia 186
joa 188
09 189
viii
SET B vowels notes 190
B.I. Group 1: The diphthongs laal and loll
ao 190
01 191
B.2. Group 2: Rising diphthongs and glides
wa: 193
w 193
j 193
B.3. Group 3: Triphthongs 194
B.4. Group 4: Multiphones 195
SET C vowels notes 197
C.I. 8 197
C.2. unstressed I 208
CONSONANTS groups: 1 214
2 218
3 220
4 221
5 227
6 231
ix
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Rollings, Andrew G. |
| author_facet | Rollings, Andrew G. |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Rollings, Andrew G. |
| author_variant | a g r ag agr |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV019130567 |
| callnumber-first | P - Language and Literature |
| callnumber-label | PE1143 |
| callnumber-raw | PE1143 |
| callnumber-search | PE1143 |
| callnumber-sort | PE 41143 |
| callnumber-subject | PE - English Languages |
| classification_rvk | HF 200 HF 230 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)60312350 (DE-599)BVBBV019130567 |
| dewey-full | 428.1/3 |
| dewey-hundreds | 400 - Language |
| dewey-ones | 428 - Standard English usage |
| dewey-raw | 428.1/3 |
| dewey-search | 428.1/3 |
| dewey-sort | 3428.1 13 |
| dewey-tens | 420 - English & Old English (Anglo-Saxon) |
| discipline | Anglistik / Amerikanistik |
| format | Book |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01781nam a2200469 cb4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV019130567</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20050830 </controlfield><controlfield tag="007">t</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">040420s2004 |||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">3895867586</subfield><subfield code="9">3-89586-758-6</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)60312350</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV019130567</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-384</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-355</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-19</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-703</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-473</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-83</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-11</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-188</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="050" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">PE1143</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">428.1/3</subfield><subfield code="2">22</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">HF 200</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)48801:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">HF 230</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)48812:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Rollings, Andrew G.</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">The spelling patterns of English</subfield><subfield code="c">Andrew G. Rollings</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">München</subfield><subfield code="b">LINCOM Europa</subfield><subfield code="c">2004</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">IX, 239 S.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="490" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">LINCOM studies in English linguistics</subfield><subfield code="v">4</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Engels</subfield><subfield code="2">gtt</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Spelling</subfield><subfield code="2">gtt</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Englisch</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">English language</subfield><subfield code="x">Orthography and spelling</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Phonologie</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4045836-2</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Rechtschreibung</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4048780-5</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Englisch</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4014777-0</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Englisch</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4014777-0</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Rechtschreibung</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4048780-5</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Phonologie</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4045836-2</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="830" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">LINCOM studies in English linguistics</subfield><subfield code="v">4</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-604)BV014744069</subfield><subfield code="9">4</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">HBZ Datenaustausch</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=011901199&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Inhaltsverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="999" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-011901199</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| id | DE-604.BV019130567 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T19:40:49Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 3895867586 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-011901199 |
| oclc_num | 60312350 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-384 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-12 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-703 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-83 DE-11 DE-188 |
| owner_facet | DE-384 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-12 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-703 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-83 DE-11 DE-188 |
| physical | IX, 239 S. |
| publishDate | 2004 |
| publishDateSearch | 2004 |
| publishDateSort | 2004 |
| publisher | LINCOM Europa |
| record_format | marc |
| series | LINCOM studies in English linguistics |
| series2 | LINCOM studies in English linguistics |
| spelling | Rollings, Andrew G. Verfasser aut The spelling patterns of English Andrew G. Rollings München LINCOM Europa 2004 IX, 239 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier LINCOM studies in English linguistics 4 Engels gtt Spelling gtt Englisch English language Orthography and spelling Phonologie (DE-588)4045836-2 gnd rswk-swf Rechtschreibung (DE-588)4048780-5 gnd rswk-swf Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd rswk-swf Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 s Rechtschreibung (DE-588)4048780-5 s Phonologie (DE-588)4045836-2 s DE-604 LINCOM studies in English linguistics 4 (DE-604)BV014744069 4 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=011901199&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Rollings, Andrew G. The spelling patterns of English LINCOM studies in English linguistics Engels gtt Spelling gtt Englisch English language Orthography and spelling Phonologie (DE-588)4045836-2 gnd Rechtschreibung (DE-588)4048780-5 gnd Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4045836-2 (DE-588)4048780-5 (DE-588)4014777-0 |
| title | The spelling patterns of English |
| title_auth | The spelling patterns of English |
| title_exact_search | The spelling patterns of English |
| title_full | The spelling patterns of English Andrew G. Rollings |
| title_fullStr | The spelling patterns of English Andrew G. Rollings |
| title_full_unstemmed | The spelling patterns of English Andrew G. Rollings |
| title_short | The spelling patterns of English |
| title_sort | the spelling patterns of english |
| topic | Engels gtt Spelling gtt Englisch English language Orthography and spelling Phonologie (DE-588)4045836-2 gnd Rechtschreibung (DE-588)4048780-5 gnd Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Engels Spelling Englisch English language Orthography and spelling Phonologie Rechtschreibung |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=011901199&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV014744069 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT rollingsandrewg thespellingpatternsofenglish |