Environmental and natural resource economics:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Boston [u.a.]
Addison-Wesley
2003
|
| Ausgabe: | 6. ed., internat. ed. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XXV, 646 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0321185366 |
Internformat
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| 100 | 1 | |a Tietenberg, Thomas H. |d 1942- |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)124325548 |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Environmental and natural resource economics |c Tom Tietenberg |
| 250 | |a 6. ed., internat. ed. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Boston [u.a.] |b Addison-Wesley |c 2003 | |
| 300 | |a XXV, 646 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Ekonomija okolja - Vplivi na okolje - Naravni sistemi - Priročniki | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Gospodarski položaj - Ekološki vidik - Ekološko ravnotežje - Priročniki | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Okolje - Bilanca stanja - Metode ocenjevanja - Priročniki | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Okolje - Ekonomski procesi - Izravnavanje - Priročniki | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Okolje - Ravnovesje - Ravnanje - Priročniki | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Okolje, nadzor | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Okoljska politika - Gozdovi - Vodni ekosistemi - Priročniki | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Okoljska politika - Premog - Mineralne surovine - Priročniki | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Okoljska politika - Strupene snovi - Pomanjkanje - Priročniki | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Okoljska politika - Vodni viri - Pomanjkanje - Priročniki | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Politik | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Umweltpolitik | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Ökologie | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Ecology | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Environmental economics | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Environmental policy | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Natural resources |x Government policy | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Raw materials |x Government policy | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Values | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804130332517072896 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Environmental and natural resource economics
Autor: Tietenberg, Thomas H.
Jahr: 2003
Contents
PREFACE XXI
chapter 1 Visions of the Future 1
Introduction 1
The Self-Extinction Premise 1
The Use of Models 3
Thinking about the Future 3
Example 1.1 The Dangers of Prognostication 4
The Basic Pessimist Model 4
Conclusions of the Pessimist Model 5
The Nature of the Model 6
The Basic Optimist Model 8
Conclusions of the Optimist Model 8
The Nature of the Model 8
The Road Ahead 10
The Issues 10
An Overview of the Book 11
Summary 13
Further Reading 14
Additional References 14
Discussion Questions 15
chapter 2 Valuing the Environment:
Concepts 16
Introduction 16
The Human Environment Relationship 17
The Environment as an Asset 17
The Economic Approach 19
Normative Criteria for Decision-Making 19
Evaluating Predefined Options 19
Example 2.1 Nature Knows Best 21
Finding the Optimal Outcome 25
Static Efficiency 26
Dynamic Efficiency 28
iii
IV CONTENTS
Applying the Concepts 28
Pollution Control 28
Example 2.2 Does Reducing Pollution Make Economic
Sense? 29
Preservation versus Development 30
Summary 30
Example 2.3 Choosing Between Preservation and
Development in Australia 31
Further Reading 32
Additional References 32
Discussion Question 32
Problem 32
Appendix 33
The Simple Mathematics of Dynamic Efficiency 33
chapter 3 Valuing the Environment:
Methods 34
Introduction 34
Valuing Benefits 35
Types of Values 37
Example 3-1 Valuing the Northern Spotted Owl 38
Classifying Valuation Methods 38
Valuing Human Life 42
Example 3-2 Valuing Damage From Groundwater
Contamination Using Averting Expenditures 43
Example 3-3 Valuing Diesel Odor Reduction by
Contingent Ranking 44
Issues in Benefit Estimation 44
Primary versus Secondary Effects 44
Example 3-4 The Value of Wildlife Viewing 45
Tangible versus Intangible Benefits 47
Approaches to Cost Estimation 47
The Survey Approach 4 7
The Engineering Approach 4 7
The Combined Approach 48
The Treatment of Risk 48
Choosing the Discount Rate 50
Example 3.5 The Importance of the Discount Rate 51
A Critical Appraisal 52
Cost-Effectiveness Analysis 54
Impact Analysis 55
Example 3.6 NO2 Control in Chicago: An Example of Cost-
Effectiveness Analysis 56
Contents V
Summary 57
Further Reading 58
Additional References 59
Discussion Questions 60
Problems 60
chapter 4 Property Rights, Externalities,
and Environmental Problems 61
Introduction 61
Property Rights 62
Property Rights and Efficient Market Allocations 62
Efficient Property Right Structures 62
Example 4.1 Pollution in Centrally Planned
Economies 63
Producer s Surplus, Scarcity Rent, and Long-Run
Competetive Equilibrium 65
Externalities as a Source of Market Failure 67
The Concept Introduced 67
Types of Externalities 68
Example 4.2 Shrimp Farming Externalities in
Thailand 69
Improperly Designed Property Rights Systems 70
Other Property Rights Regimes 70
Public Goods 72
Example 4.3 Public Goods Privately Provided: The Nature
Conservancy 75
Imperfect Market Structures 76
Divergence of Social and Private Discount Rates 77
Government Failure 78
Example 4.4 Religion as the Source of Environmental
Problems 79
The Pursuit of Efficiency 79
Private Resolution through Negotiation 79
The Courts: Property Rules and Liability Rules 81
Legislative and Executive Regulation 83
An Efficient Role for Government 83
Summary 84
Further Reading 84
Additional References 85
Discussion Questions 86
Problems 86
VI CONTENTS
chapter 5 Sustainable Development:
Defining the Concept 88
Introduction 88
A Two-Period Model 89
Defining Intel-temporal Fairness 93
Are Efficient Allocations Fair? 94
Applying the Sustainability Criterion 95
Implications for Environmental Policy 97
Example 51 Nauru: Weak Sustainability in the
Extreme 97
Summary 98
Further Reading 99
Additional References 100
Discussion Questions 100
Problems 100
Appendix 101
The Mathematics of the Two-Period Model 101
chapter 6 The Population Problem 102
Introduction 102
Historical Perspective 103
World Population Growth 103
Population Growth in the United States 104
Effects of Population Growth on Economic
Development 105
Effects of Economic Development on Population
Growth 112
The Economic Approach to Population Control 113
Example 6.1 The Value of an Averted Birth 115
Example 6.2 Fertility Decline in Korea: A Case
Study 119
Example 6.3 Achieving Fertility Declines in Low Income
Countries: The Case of Kerala 121
Example 6.4 Income-Generating Activities as Fertility
Control: Bangladesh 123
Summary 122
Further Reading 124
Additional References 124
Discussion Questions 126
Problems 126
Contents Vll
chapter 7 The Allocation of Depletable
and Renewable Resources:
An Overview 127
Introduction 127
A Resource Taxonomy 128
Example 7.1 The Pitfalls in Misusing Reserve Data 131
Efficient Intertemporal Allocations 133
The Two-Period Model Revisited 133
The N-Period Constant-Cost Case 134
Transition to a Renewable Substitute 134
Increasing Marginal Extraction Cost 138
Exploration and Technological Progress 139
Market Allocations 140
Appropriate Property Right Structures 140
Example 7.2 Technological Progress in the Iron Ore
Industry 141
Environmental Costs 142
Summary 144
Further Reading 145
Additional References 145
Problems 145
Appendix 146
Extensions of the Basic Depletable Resource Model 146
The N-Period, Constant-Cost, No-Substitute Case 146
Constant Marginal Cost with an Abundant Renewable
Substitute 147
Increasing Marginal Cost Case 149
Including Environmental Cost 150
chapter 8 Depletable, Nonrecyclable
Energy Resources: Oil, Gas,
Coal, and Uranium 151
Introduction 151
Natural Gas: Price Controls 152
Example 8.1 Price Controls and Substitution Bias 156
Oil: The Cartel Problem 158
Example 8.2 Optimal OPEC Pricing 159
Price Elasticity of Demand 160
Income Elasticity of Demand 160
Example 8.3 Are Soft Energy Paths Doomed? 161
Non-OPEC Suppliers 162
Vlll CONTENTS
Compatibility of Member Interests 163
Oil: National Security Problem 165
Transition Fuels: Environmental Problems 168
Electricity 173
The Long Run 175
Example 8.4 Electricity Deregulation in California: What
Happened? 176
Summary 179
Further Reading 180
Additional References 180
Discussion Questions 182
Problems 182
chapter 9 Recyclable Resources: Minerals,
Paper, Glass, Etc. 183
Introduction 183
An Efficient Allocation of Recyclable Resources 184
Extraction and Disposal Cost 184
Example 9-1 Population Density and Recycling:
The Japanese Experience 185
Recycling: A Closer Look 186
Recycling and Virgin Ore Depletion 186
Example 9.2 Lead Recycling 187
The Strategic-Material Problem Revisited 188
General Principles 188
Government Response 188
Cobalt: A Case Study 189
Substitution and Vulnerability 189
Waste Disposal and Pollution Damage 191
Disposal Cost and Efficiency 191
The Disposal Decision 191
Disposal Costs and the Scrap Market 193
Public Policies 194
Example 93 Pricing Trash in Marietta, Gerorgia 196
Pollution Damage 198
Example 9-4 Implementing the Take-Back Principle 199
Tax Treatment of Minerals 201
Product Durability 202
Functional Obsolescence 202
Fashion Obsolescence 202
Durability Obsolescence 203
Summary 205
Further Reading 206
Contents DC
Additional References 207
Discussion Questions 208
Problems 208
chapter 10 Replenishable but Depletable
Resources: Water 209
Introduction 209
The Potential for Water Scarcity 210
The Efficient Allocation of Scarce Water 212
Surface Water 212
Groundwater 213
The Current Allocation System 215
Riparian and Prior Appropriation Doctrines 215
Sources of Inefficiency 216
Restrictions on Transfers 216
Federal Reclamation Projects 218
Water Pricing 218
Common Property Problems 219
Potential Remedies 219
Example 10.1 Using Economic Principles to Conserve
Water in California 221
Example 10.2 Protecting Instream Uses through
Acquiring Water Rights 222
Example 103 Water Pricing in Zurich, Switzerland 223
Summary 226
Example 10.4 Politics and the Pricing of Scarce Water 227
Further Reading 228
Additional References 228
Discussion Questions 229
Problems 230
chapter 11 Reproducible Private-Property
Resources: Agriculture 231
Introduction 231
Global Scarcity 232
Formulating the Global Scarcity Hypothesis 233
Testing the Hypothesis 235
Outlook for the Future 235
Technological Progress 236
Allocation of Agricultural Land 236
Energy Costs 237
Environmental Costs 237
X CONTENTS
The Role of Agricultural Policies 239
A Summing Up 240
Distribution of Food Resources 240
Defining the Problem 240
Domestic Production in LDCs 241
The Undervaluation Bias 243
Example 11.1 The Price Responsiveness of Supply:
Thailand 244
Feeding the Poor 245
Example 11.2 Perverse Government Intervention:
The Case of Colombia 245
Feast and Famine Cycles 247
Summary 250
Further Reading 251
Additional References 251
Discussion Questions 253
Problems 253
chapter 12 Storable, Renewable Resources:
Forests 254
Introduction 254
Defining Efficient Management 256
Special Attributes of the Timber Resource 256
The Biological Dimension 256
The Economics of Forest Harvesting 257
Extending the Basic Model 261
Sources of Inefficiency 263
Global Inefficiencies 263
Biodiversity 263
Global Warming 263
Poverty and Debt 264
Perverse Incentives 265
Example 12.1 Externalities in Forest Management:
Waldsterben 267
Implementing Efficient Management 268
Example 12.2 Providing Sustainable Forestry Through
Certification 271
Debt-Nature Swaps 271
Extractive Reserves 2 72
Establishing Conservation Easements 272
Example 12.3 Success Stories in Conserving Tropical
Forests 273
Royalty Payments 273
Example 12.4 Does Pharmaceutical Demand Offer
Sufficient Protection to Biodiversity? 274
Contents XI
Example 12.5 Trust Funds for Habitat Preservation 275
Summary 276
Further Reading 277
Additional References 277
Discussion Questions 278
Problems 279
Appendix 279
The Harvesting Decision: Forests 279
chapter 13 Renewable Common-Property
Resources: Fisheries and Other
Species 281
Introduction 281
Efficient Allocation 281
The Biological Dimension 283
Static Efficient Sustainable Yield 284
Dynamic Efficient Sustainable Yield 286
Appropriability and Market Solutions 288
Example 13.1 Property Rights and Fisheries: Oysters 290
Example 13-2 Free-Access Harvesting of the Minke
Whale 292
Example 133 Harbor Gangs of Maine 293
Public Policy Toward Fisheries 293
Aquaculture 293
Raising the Real Cost of Fishing 295
Taxes 297
Individual Transferable Quotas (ITQs) 297
Example 13-4 Efficient Versus Market Exploitation
of Lobsters 298
The 200-Mile Limit 302
The Economics of Enforcement 302
Example 13-5 The Relative Effectiveness of Transferable
Quotas and Traditional Size and Effort Restrictions
in the Atlantic Sea Scallop Fishery 303
Extension to Other Species 304
Example 13-6 Local Approaches to Wildlife Protection:
Zimbabwe 305
Summary 306
Further Reading 306
Additional References 307
Discussion Questions 308
Problems 309
Appendix 309
The Harvesting Decision: Fisheries 309
Xll CONTENTS
chapter 14 Generalized Resource Scarcity 312
Introduction 312
Factors Mitigating Resource Scarcity 313
Exploration and Discovery 313
Technological Progress 314
Substitution 314
Detecting Resource Scarcity 316
Example 14.1 Resource Scarcity in Historical
Perspective: Timber 316
Criteria for an Ideal Scarcity Indicator 317
Applying the Criteria 317
The Physical Indicators 317
Resource Prices 318
Scarcity Rent 319
Marginal Discovery Cost 320
Marginal Extraction Cost 320
Evidence on Resource Scarcity 321
Physical Indicators 321
Economic Indicators 327
Extraction Cost 327
Example 14.2 Geochemically Scarce Metals: How Would
the Economy React? 328
Studies of Resource Price Trends 330
Example 14.3 The Bet 331
Discovery Cost 332
Juxtaposing Alternative Measuzres 332
Summary 333
Further Reading 333
Additional References 334
chapter 15 Economics of Pollution Control:
An Overview 336
Introduction 336
Pollutant Taxonomy 337
Defining the Efficient Allocation of Pollution 338
Stock Pollutants 338
Fund Pollutants 340
Market Allocations of Pollution 342
Efficient Policy Responses 343
Example 15.1 Environmental Taxation in China 344
Cost-Effective Policies for Uniformly Mixed Fund
Pollutants 345
Contents xiii
Defining A Cost-Effective Allocation 345
Cost-Effective Pollution Control Policies 346
Emission Standards 347
Emission Charges 347
Transferable Emission Permits 350
Cost-Effective Policies for Nonuniformly Mixed Surface
Pollutants 351
The Single-Receptor Case 351
Policy Approaches 354
The Many-Receptors Case 356
Other Policy Dimensions 357
Example 15-2 Energy-Demand Uncertainty and the Cost
of Being Wrong: Permits Versus Charges 359
Summary 359
Further Reading 361
Additional References 361
Discussion Questions 362
Problems 362
Appendix 363
The Simple Mathematics of Cost-Effective Pollution
Control 363
Policy Instruments 364
chapter 16 Stationary-Source Local
Air Pollution 365
Introduction 365
Conventional Pollutants 366
The Command-and-Control Policy Framework 366
The Efficiency of the Command-and-Control
Approach 370
The Threshold Concept 370
The Level of the Ambient Standard 370
Example 16.1 The Paniculate and Smog Ambient
Standards Controversy 371
Uniformity 372
Timing of Emission Flows 372
Concentration versus Exposure 372
Cost-Effectiveness of the Command-and-Control
Approach 373
Air Quality 375
Innovative Approaches 376
The Emissions Trading Program 3 76
The Emission Reduction Credit 3 76
The Offset Policy 3 76
XIV CONTENTS
The Bubble Policy 377
Netting 377
Banking 377
The Effectiveness of Emissions Trading 3 77
Example 16.2 The Bubble and Off set Policies
in Action 378
Smog Trading 380
Emission Charges 381
Hazardous Pollutants 383
Summary 385
Example 16.3 Efficient Regulation of Hazardous
Pollutants: The Benzene Case 386
Further Reading 387
Additional References 387
Discussion Questions 389
Problems 389
chapter 17 Regional and Global Air
Pollutants: Acid Rain and
Atmospheric Modification 390
Introduction 390
Regional Pollutants 391
Acid Rain 391
Example 17.1 Adirondack Acidification 393
Example 17.2 The Sulfur Allowance Program 398
Example 17.3 Why and How do Environmentalists Buy
Pollution? 399
Global Pollutants 400
Ozone Depletion 400
Global Warming 404
Example 17A Tradable Permits for Ozone-Depleting
Chemicals 405
Example 17.5 Ethics, Risk Aversion, and the Greenhouse
Effect 407
Summary 412
Further Reading 414
Additional References 414
Problems 416
chapter 18 Mobile-Source Air Pollution 417
Introduction 417
Economies of Mobile-Source Pollution 419
Implicit Subsidies 419
Externalities 419
Consequences 421
Contents XV
Policy Toward Mobile Sources 422
History 422
Structure of the U.S. Approach 422
Certification Program 423
Associated Enforcement Programs 423
Lead 424
Local Responsibilities 425
Example 18.1 Project XL—The Quest for Effective, Flexible
Regulation 425
Alternative Fuels and Vehicles 425
European Approaches 426
An Economic and Political Assessment 426
Example 18.2 Car Sharing: Better Use of Automotive
Capital? 427
Technology Forcing and Sanctions 428
Differentiated Regulation 428
Uniformity of Control 429
Example 18.3 Setting the National Automobile Emissions
Standards 430
The Deterioration of New-Car Emission Rates 431
Inspection and Maintenance Programs 431
Other Local Strategies 431
Lead Phaseout Program 433
Alternative Fuels 433
Example 18.4 Getting the Lead Out: The Lead Phaseout
Program 434
Air Quality 434
Ozone 434
Carbon Monoxide 435
Lead 435
Possible Reforms 435
Example 18.5 Innovative Mobile-Source Pollution Control
Strategies: Singapore and Hong Kong 43 7
Summary 438
Example 18.6 Counterproductive Policy Design 439
Further Reading 440
Additional References 441
Discussion Questions 442
chapter 19 Water Pollution 443
Introduction 443
Nature of Water Pollution Problems 444
Types of Waste-Receiving Water 444
Sources of Contamination 444
Rivers and Lakes 445
Example 19.1 Incidents of Groundwater Pollution 445
Ocean Pollution 446
XVi CONTENTS
Types of Pollutants 446
Fund Pollutants 44 7
Stock Pollutants 448
Traditional Water Pbllution Control Policy 449
Early Legislation 449
Subsequent Legislation 450
Point Sources 450
Nonpoint Sources 451
The Safe Drinking Water Act 452
Ocean Pollution 452
Oil Spills 452
Ocean Dumping 453
Citizen Suits 453
Efficiency and Cost-Effectiveness 453
Ambient Standards and the Zero-Discharge Goal 453
National Effluent Standards 454
Enforcement Problems 455
Allocating Control Responsibility 455
The European Experience 458
Municipal Waster Treatment Subsidies 459
The Allocation of Funds 459
Example 19-2 Marketable Emission Permits on the Fox
River 460
Operation and Maintenance 460
Capital of Costs 461
Pretreatment Standards 461
Nonpoint Pollution 461
Costs 461
Example 193 Cost-Effective Pretreatment Standards 462
Oil Spills 463
Example 19-4 Anatomy of an Oil Spill Suit: Amoco
Cadiz 464
Citizen Suits 465
An Overall Assessment 466
Summary 467
Further Reading 468
Additional References 469
Discussion Questions 471
Problem 471
chapter 20 Toxic Substances 472
Introduction 472
Nature of Toxic Substance Pollution 473
Health Effects 474
Cancer 474
Reproductive Effects 4 74
Policy Issues 475
Number of Substances 4 75
Contents XV11
Latency 476
Uncertainty 476
Market Allocations and Toxic Substances 477
Occupational Hazard 477
Example 20.1 Susceptible Populations in the Hazardous
Workplace 480
Product Safety 480
Third Parties 481
Current Policy 482
Common Law 482
Example 20.2 Judicial Remedies in Toxic Substance
Control: The Kepone Case 483
Negligence 483
Strict Liability 484
Criminal Law 484
Statutory Law 485
Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act 485
Occupational Safety and Health Act 486
Federal Environmental Pesticide Control Act 486
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act 487
Toxic Substances Control Act 48 7
Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation, and Liability Act 487
International Agreements 488
An Assessment of the Legal Remedies 489
The Common Law 489
Judicial-Legislative Complementarity 489
Limitations of Judicial Remedies 490
Joint and Several Liability Doctrine 492
The Statutory Law 493
Balancing the Costs 493
Example 20.3 Weighing the Risks: Saccharin 494
Degree and Form of Intervention 495
Scale 496
Performance Bonds: An Innovative Proposal 496
Example 20.4 Performance Bonds for Brominated Flame
Retardants 497
Summary 497
Further Reading 498
Additional References 499
Discussion Questions 500
chapter 21 Environmental Justice 501
Introduction 501
The Incidence of Hazardous Waste Siting Decisions 502
History 502
The Economics of Site Location 503
XVill CONTENTS
The Policy Response 504
The Incidence of Pollution Control Costs: Individual
Industries 505
A Competitive Industry 505
Incidence 505
Scale Effects 507
New-Source Bias 508
Example 21.1 The Effects of Environmental Controls on
the Tissue Industry 509
Monopoly 510
The Generation of Pollutants 511
The Incidence on Households 512
Air Pollution 512
Automobile Control 512
Stationary Source Control 513
A Combined Assessment 514
Water Pollution 515
Point Sources 515
Nonpoint Sources 516
Implications for Policy 517
Example 21.2 Distributional Impacts of RECLAIM 519
Summary 520
Further Reading 521
Additional References 521
Discussion Questions 523
chapter 22 Development, Poverty,
and the Environment 524
Introduction 524
The Growth Process 526
The Nature of the Process 526
Increases in Inputs 526
Technological Progress 527
Potential Sources of Reduced Growth 527
Reduced Input Flows 527
Example 22.1 The Generalized Cobb-Douglas Production
Function 528
Limits on Technological Progress 530
The Curse of Natural Resources 530
Environmental Policy 531
Example 22.2 The NaturalResource Curse Hypothesis
532
Example 22.3 Jobs versus the Environment: What is
the Evidence? 533
Energy 534
Contents XIX
Outlook for the Near Future 535
Population Impacts 536
The Information Economy 536
The Growth-Development Relationship 537
Conventional Measures 537
Alternative Measures 540
Growth and Poverty: The Industrialized Nations 542
The Effects on Income Inequality 542
Poverty in the Less Industrialized Nations 543
Example 22.4 Does Money Buy Happiness? 543
Appropriateness of the Traditional Model 544
Scale 544
Forms of Development 545
Barriers to Development 545
Population Growth 545
Land Ownership Patterns 546
Trade Policies 546
Debt 548
Summary 549
Further Reading 550
Additional References 550
Discussion Questions 552
chapter 23 The Quest for Sustainable
Development 553
Introduction 553
Sustainability of Growth 554
Market Allocations 556
Efficiency and Sustainability 557
Example 23.1 Resource Depletion and Economic
Sustainability: Malaysia 559
Trade and the Environment 56l
A Menu of Opportunities 562
Agriculture 562
Energy 563
Waste Reduction 564
Example 23.2 Sustainable Development: Three Success
Stories 565
Managing the Transition 566
Example 233 Controlling Land Development
witbTDRs 567
Prospects for International Cooperation 567
Opportunities for Cooperation 568
Restructuring Incentives 569
XX CONTENTS
The Full-Cost Principle 570
The Cost-Effectiveness Principle 572
The Property Rights Principle 573
The Sustainability Principle 574
The Information Principle 575
Forced Transition 575
Example 23-4 Reputational Strategies for Pollution
Control in Indonesia 576
Defining the Target 576
Institutional Structure 577
Population Stabilization 577
Stock and Throughput Stabilization 577
Ensuring Distributional Fairness 578
Administration 578
Summary 579
Further Reading 579
Additional References 580
Discussion Questions 582
chapter 24 Visions of the Future
Revisited 583
Addressing the Issues 583
Conceptualizing the Problem 584
Institutional Responses 586
Example 24.1 Private Incentives for Sustainable
Development: Can Adopting Sustainable Practices be
Profitable? 587
Sustainable Development 589
Example 24.2 Public/Private Partnerships.-
The Kalundborg Experience 591
A Concluding Comment 593
PROBLEM SET ANSWERS 595
GLOSSARY 607
NAME INDEX 621
SUBJECT INDEX 627
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Tietenberg, Thomas H. 1942- |
| author_GND | (DE-588)124325548 |
| author_facet | Tietenberg, Thomas H. 1942- |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Tietenberg, Thomas H. 1942- |
| author_variant | t h t th tht |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV017560660 |
| classification_rvk | AR 26100 AR 28300 QT 000 |
| classification_tum | UMW 030f |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)441483103 (DE-599)BVBBV017560660 |
| dewey-full | 333.7 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 333 - Economics of land and energy |
| dewey-raw | 333.7 |
| dewey-search | 333.7 |
| dewey-sort | 3333.7 |
| dewey-tens | 330 - Economics |
| discipline | Allgemeines Wirtschaftswissenschaften Umwelt |
| edition | 6. ed., internat. ed. |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV017560660 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T19:19:21Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0321185366 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-010569353 |
| oclc_num | 441483103 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-M49 DE-BY-TUM DE-92 DE-739 DE-634 |
| owner_facet | DE-M49 DE-BY-TUM DE-92 DE-739 DE-634 |
| physical | XXV, 646 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 2003 |
| publishDateSearch | 2003 |
| publishDateSort | 2003 |
| publisher | Addison-Wesley |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Tietenberg, Thomas H. 1942- Verfasser (DE-588)124325548 aut Environmental and natural resource economics Tom Tietenberg 6. ed., internat. ed. Boston [u.a.] Addison-Wesley 2003 XXV, 646 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Ekonomija okolja - Vplivi na okolje - Naravni sistemi - Priročniki Gospodarski položaj - Ekološki vidik - Ekološko ravnotežje - Priročniki Okolje - Bilanca stanja - Metode ocenjevanja - Priročniki Okolje - Ekonomski procesi - Izravnavanje - Priročniki Okolje - Ravnovesje - Ravnanje - Priročniki Okolje, nadzor Okoljska politika - Gozdovi - Vodni ekosistemi - Priročniki Okoljska politika - Premog - Mineralne surovine - Priročniki Okoljska politika - Strupene snovi - Pomanjkanje - Priročniki Okoljska politika - Vodni viri - Pomanjkanje - Priročniki Politik Umweltpolitik Ökologie Ecology Environmental economics Environmental policy Natural resources Government policy Raw materials Government policy Values Umweltökonomie (DE-588)4061638-1 gnd rswk-swf Natürliche Ressourcen (DE-588)4075236-7 gnd rswk-swf Umweltpolitik (DE-588)4078523-3 gnd rswk-swf Umweltökonomie (DE-588)4061638-1 s Natürliche Ressourcen (DE-588)4075236-7 s DE-604 Umweltpolitik (DE-588)4078523-3 s 1\p DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=010569353&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Tietenberg, Thomas H. 1942- Environmental and natural resource economics Ekonomija okolja - Vplivi na okolje - Naravni sistemi - Priročniki Gospodarski položaj - Ekološki vidik - Ekološko ravnotežje - Priročniki Okolje - Bilanca stanja - Metode ocenjevanja - Priročniki Okolje - Ekonomski procesi - Izravnavanje - Priročniki Okolje - Ravnovesje - Ravnanje - Priročniki Okolje, nadzor Okoljska politika - Gozdovi - Vodni ekosistemi - Priročniki Okoljska politika - Premog - Mineralne surovine - Priročniki Okoljska politika - Strupene snovi - Pomanjkanje - Priročniki Okoljska politika - Vodni viri - Pomanjkanje - Priročniki Politik Umweltpolitik Ökologie Ecology Environmental economics Environmental policy Natural resources Government policy Raw materials Government policy Values Umweltökonomie (DE-588)4061638-1 gnd Natürliche Ressourcen (DE-588)4075236-7 gnd Umweltpolitik (DE-588)4078523-3 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4061638-1 (DE-588)4075236-7 (DE-588)4078523-3 |
| title | Environmental and natural resource economics |
| title_auth | Environmental and natural resource economics |
| title_exact_search | Environmental and natural resource economics |
| title_full | Environmental and natural resource economics Tom Tietenberg |
| title_fullStr | Environmental and natural resource economics Tom Tietenberg |
| title_full_unstemmed | Environmental and natural resource economics Tom Tietenberg |
| title_short | Environmental and natural resource economics |
| title_sort | environmental and natural resource economics |
| topic | Ekonomija okolja - Vplivi na okolje - Naravni sistemi - Priročniki Gospodarski položaj - Ekološki vidik - Ekološko ravnotežje - Priročniki Okolje - Bilanca stanja - Metode ocenjevanja - Priročniki Okolje - Ekonomski procesi - Izravnavanje - Priročniki Okolje - Ravnovesje - Ravnanje - Priročniki Okolje, nadzor Okoljska politika - Gozdovi - Vodni ekosistemi - Priročniki Okoljska politika - Premog - Mineralne surovine - Priročniki Okoljska politika - Strupene snovi - Pomanjkanje - Priročniki Okoljska politika - Vodni viri - Pomanjkanje - Priročniki Politik Umweltpolitik Ökologie Ecology Environmental economics Environmental policy Natural resources Government policy Raw materials Government policy Values Umweltökonomie (DE-588)4061638-1 gnd Natürliche Ressourcen (DE-588)4075236-7 gnd Umweltpolitik (DE-588)4078523-3 gnd |
| topic_facet | Ekonomija okolja - Vplivi na okolje - Naravni sistemi - Priročniki Gospodarski položaj - Ekološki vidik - Ekološko ravnotežje - Priročniki Okolje - Bilanca stanja - Metode ocenjevanja - Priročniki Okolje - Ekonomski procesi - Izravnavanje - Priročniki Okolje - Ravnovesje - Ravnanje - Priročniki Okolje, nadzor Okoljska politika - Gozdovi - Vodni ekosistemi - Priročniki Okoljska politika - Premog - Mineralne surovine - Priročniki Okoljska politika - Strupene snovi - Pomanjkanje - Priročniki Okoljska politika - Vodni viri - Pomanjkanje - Priročniki Politik Umweltpolitik Ökologie Ecology Environmental economics Environmental policy Natural resources Government policy Raw materials Government policy Values Umweltökonomie Natürliche Ressourcen |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=010569353&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT tietenbergthomash environmentalandnaturalresourceeconomics |