Weather radar: principles and advanced applications
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Berlin [u.a.]
Springer
2004
|
| Ausgabe: | Corr. 2. printing of the 1. ed. |
| Schriftenreihe: | Physics of earth and space environments
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Literaturangaben |
| Beschreibung: | XVII, 337 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 3540003282 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Weather radar |b principles and advanced applications |c Peter Meischner (ed.) |
| 250 | |a Corr. 2. printing of the 1. ed. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Berlin [u.a.] |b Springer |c 2004 | |
| 300 | |a XVII, 337 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804129891702013952 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS 1 THE STATE OF WEATHER RADAR OPERATIONS, NETWORKS AND PRODUCTS
FRANK GEKAT, PETER MEISCHNER, KATJA FRIEDRICH, MARTIN HAGEN, JARMO
KOISTINEN, DANIEL B. MICHELSON, AND ASKO HUUSKONEN ............ 1 1.1
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.2 DOPPLER RADARS . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . 3 1.3 POLARIMETRIC RADARS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 1.4 WEATHER
RADAR NETWORKING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . 17 1.5 DATA QUALITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
1.6 PRODUCTS OF MODERN WEATHER RADARS AND NETWORKS . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . 35 2 OPERATIONAL MEASUREMENT OF PRECIPITATION IN MOUNTAINOUS
TERRAIN URS GERMANN AND J¨ URG JOSS
......................................... 52 2.1 INTRODUCTION WITH A
FOCUS ON THE VARIABILITY OF PRECIPITATION IN THE ALPS . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 2.2 CLUTTER
ELIMINATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 2.3 CORRECTION FOR VISIBILITY . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
63 2.4 PROFILE CORRECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 2.5 ADJUSTMENTS BY
GAUGES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . 71 2.6 WHAT NEXT? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 3 OPERATIONAL
MEASUREMENT OF PRECIPITATION IN COLD CLIMATES JARMO KOISTINEN, DANIEL B.
MICHELSON, HARRI HOHTI, AND MARKUS PEURA .. 78 3.1 INTRODUCTION . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . 78 3.2 PROBLEMS DUE TO DUCTING OVER COLD SURFACES.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 3.3 PRECIPITATION PHASE .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . 90 3.4 SHALLOW PRECIPITATION: THE MAIN LIMITING FACTOR .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 3.5 NOWCASTING . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . 104 3.6 FUTURE OUTLOOK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 3.7
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . 110 XII CONTENTS 4 USING RADAR IN HYDROMETEOROLOGY
CHRISTOPHER COLLIER, PAUL HARDAKER ...................................
115 4.1 THE ROLE OF RADAR IN FLOOD FORECASTING AND WATER RESOURCES
MANAGEMENT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 115 4.2 RADAR DATA QUALITY CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 4.3 FLOOD FORECASTING . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . 118 4.4 COUPLED ATMOSPHERIC AND HYDROLOGIC NUMERICAL MODELS .
. . . . . . . . . . . 123 4.5 ENGINEERING DESIGN . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
4.6 FUTURE PROSPECTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 REFERENCES . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . 127 5 IMPROVED PRECIPITATION RATES AND DATA
QUALITY BY USING POLARIMETRIC MEASUREMENTS ANTHONY ILLINGWORTH
................................................ 130 5.1 INTRODUCTION .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 5.2 THE POLARISATION PARAMETERS . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
5.3 RAINDROP SHAPES AND SIZE SPECTRA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 5.4 IDENTIFICATION OF GROUND CLUTTER AND
ANOMALOUS PROPAGATION . . . . . . . . 144 5.5 IMPROVED RAINFALL RATES
USING POLARISATION PARAMETERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145 5.6
IMPROVED RAINFALL RATE USING INTEGRATED POLARISATION PARAMETERS . . . .
150 5.7 IMPROVED RAINFALL RATES WHEN ICE MAY BE PRESENT . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . 157 5.8 CORRECTION FOR ATTENUATION . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158 5.9
IDENTIFICATION OF HYDROMETEORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159 5.10CONCLUSION . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . 160 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163 6
UNDERSTANDING SEVERE WEATHER SYSTEMS BY ADVANCED WEATHER RADAR
OBSERVATIONS PETER MEISCHNER, NIKOLAI DOTZEK, MARTIN HAGEN, HARTMUT H¨
OLLER ......... 167 6.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
6.2 FRONTAL SYSTEMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 6.3 DEEP CONVECTIVE
SYSTEMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . 172 6.4 THE FUTURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196 7 PRECIPITATION
MEASUREMENTS FROM SPACE JACQUES TESTUD
.................................................... 199 7.1 CORRECTING
FOR ATTENUATION: A MAJOR PROBLEM WITH A SPACE BORNE OR AN AIRBORNE RADAR
. . . . . . . . . 199 7.2 STATISTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE DROP-SIZE
DISTRIBUTION AND PARAMETERISATION OF THE RAIN RELATIONS . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204 7.3 ALGORITHMS FOR RAIN RETRIEVAL
WITH A SPACEBORNE WEATHER RADAR . . . . . 215 7.4 AIRBORNE DUAL BEAM
DOPPLER RADAR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 218 7.5 VALIDATION OF THE ALGORITHM PRODUCT WITH AIRBORNE OR SPACE
BORNE RADARS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
222 CONTENTS XIII 7.6 THE SPACEBORNE TECHNOLOGY APPLIED TO GROUND BASED
POLARIMETRIC RADAR: ALGORITHM ZPHI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226 7.7
THE RAIN PROFILING ALGORITHM IN FUTURE OPERATIONAL APPLICATIONS . . . .
232 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232 8 RADAR SENSOR
SYNERGY FOR CLOUD STUDIES; CASE STUDY OF WATER CLOUDS HERMAN
RUSSCHENBERG, REINOUT BOERS ................................. 235 8.1
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 8.2 PARTICLE SCATTERING .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . 236 8.3 SENSOR SYNERGY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
8.4 CASE STUDY: RETRIEVAL OF THE MICROSTRUCTURE OF WATER CLOUDS. . . . .
. . . . 243 8.5 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252 9 ASSIMILATION OF
RADAR DATA IN NUMERICAL WEATHER PREDICTION (NWP) MODELS BRUCE
MACPHERSON, MAGNUS LINDSKOG, V´ ERONIQUE DUCROCQ, MATHIEU NURET, GREGOR
GREGORI* C, ANDREA ROSSA, G¨ UNTHER HAASE, IWAN HOLLEMAN, AND PIER PAOLO
ALBERONI ............................................ 255 9.1
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255 9.2 DATA ASSIMILATION . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . 256 9.3 ASSIMILATION OF RADAR PRECIPITATION DATA IN NWP
MODELS . . . . . . . . . . . 259 9.4 ASSIMILATION OF RADAR WIND DATA . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268 9.5
QUALITY CONTROL OF RADAR DATA FOR NWP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . 273 9.6 TREATMENT OF RADAR DATA ERRORS IN ASSIMILATION
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274 9.7 FUTURE PROSPECTS . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . 275 REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276
GLOSSARY ......................................................... 281
COLOR PLATES ..................................................... 313
INDEX ............................................................ 333
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| spelling | Weather radar principles and advanced applications Peter Meischner (ed.) Corr. 2. printing of the 1. ed. Berlin [u.a.] Springer 2004 XVII, 337 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Physics of earth and space environments Literaturangaben Radar meteorology Wetterradar (DE-588)4270420-0 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Wetterradar (DE-588)4270420-0 s DE-604 Meischner, Peter Sonstige oth SWB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=010250085&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Weather radar principles and advanced applications Radar meteorology Wetterradar (DE-588)4270420-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4270420-0 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
| title | Weather radar principles and advanced applications |
| title_auth | Weather radar principles and advanced applications |
| title_exact_search | Weather radar principles and advanced applications |
| title_full | Weather radar principles and advanced applications Peter Meischner (ed.) |
| title_fullStr | Weather radar principles and advanced applications Peter Meischner (ed.) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Weather radar principles and advanced applications Peter Meischner (ed.) |
| title_short | Weather radar |
| title_sort | weather radar principles and advanced applications |
| title_sub | principles and advanced applications |
| topic | Radar meteorology Wetterradar (DE-588)4270420-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Radar meteorology Wetterradar Aufsatzsammlung |
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