Nonwoven fabrics: [raw materials, manufacture, applications, characteristics, testing processes]
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| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English German |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Weinheim
Wiley-VCH
2003
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Literaturangaben. - Dt. Ausg. u.d.T.: Vliesstoffe |
| Beschreibung: | XXIV, 748 S. Ill., graph. Darst. : 25 cm |
| ISBN: | 3527304061 9783527304066 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 003 | DE-604 | ||
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| 008 | 030122s2003 gw ad|| |||| 00||| eng d | ||
| 016 | 7 | |a 965997421 |2 DE-101 | |
| 020 | |a 3527304061 |c Pp. : EUR 249.00 |9 3-527-30406-1 | ||
| 020 | |a 9783527304066 |9 978-3-527-30406-6 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)249201225 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV016463728 | ||
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| 082 | 0 | |a 677.6 | |
| 084 | |a ZS 5800 |0 (DE-625)158308: |2 rvk | ||
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Nonwoven fabrics |b [raw materials, manufacture, applications, characteristics, testing processes] |c ed. by Wilhelm Albrecht ... |
| 264 | 1 | |a Weinheim |b Wiley-VCH |c 2003 | |
| 300 | |a XXIV, 748 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. : 25 cm | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Literaturangaben. - Dt. Ausg. u.d.T.: Vliesstoffe | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Vliesstoff | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Vliesstoff |0 (DE-588)4188468-1 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 689 | 0 | 0 | |a Vliesstoff |0 (DE-588)4188468-1 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Albrecht, Wilhelm |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m DNB Datenaustausch |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=010178466&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 943 | 1 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-010178466 | |
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1826204888483233792 |
|---|---|
| adam_text |
IX
CONTENTS
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
INTRODUCTION
TO
NONWOVENS
1
DEFINITION
OF
NONWOVENS
1
NONWOVEN
MANUFACTURING
PROCESSES
3
NON
WO
VEN
PROPERTIES
AND
APPLICATIONS,
INCLUDING
ENVIRONMENTAL
CONSIDERATIONS
4
0.4
0.5
DEVELOPMENT
OF
THE
NONWOVENS
INDUSTRY
6
FUTURE
PERSPECTIVES
11
PART
1
RAW
MATERIALS
FOR
THE
PRODUCTION
OF
NONWOVENS
1
1.1
1.1.1
1.1.2
1.2
1.2.1
1.2.2
1.2.3
1.3
1.3.1
1.3.2
1.3.3
1.3.4
1.3.5
1.4
1.4.1
1.4.2
1.4.2.1
1.4.2.2
1.4.2.3
1.4.3
1.4.4
FIBROUS
MATERIAL
15
NATURAL
FIBRES
15
VEGETABLE
FIBRES
15
ANIMAL
FIBRES
20
CHEMICAL
FIBRES
21
CHEMICAL
FIBRES
MADE
FROM
NATURAL
POLYMERS
22
MAN-MADE
FIBRES
FROM
SYNTHETIC
POLYMERS
32
MODIFICATION
OF
SYNTHETIC
FIBRES
69
OTHER
FIBRES
MADE
IN
INDUSTRIAL
PROCESSES
74
GLASS
FIBRES
74
SILICATE
FIBRES
76
CARBON
FIBRES
76
BORON
FIBRES
76
METAL
FIBRES
76
RECLAIMED
FIBRES
77
BASICS
77
MAKING
TEXTILE
WASTE
INTO
RECLAIMED
FIBRES
78
PRE-TREATMENT
78
PRINCIPLE
OF
RECLAIMING
79
SUBSEQUENT
TREATMENT
80
RECLAIMED
FIBRE
QUALITY
80
RECLAIMED
FIBRE
APPLICATION
83
X
CONTENTS
2
2.1
2.2
2.2.1
2.2.2
2.2.3
2.2.4
2.3
2.3.1
2.3.1.1
2.3.1.2
2.3.2
2.3.3
2.3.4
2.4
2.4.1
2.4.2
2.4.2.1
2.4.2.2
2.4.2.3
2.4.2.4
2.4.3
2.4.3.1
2.4.4
2.4.5
2.5
2.5.1
2.5.1.1
2.5.1.2
2.5.1.3
2.5.2
2.5.2.1
2.5.2.2
2.5.3
2.5.3.1
2.5.3.2
2.5.4
2.5.4.1
2.5.4.2
2.5.4.3
2.5.5
OTHER
RAW
MATERIALS
87
CELLULOSE
(PULP)
87
GRANULES
87
GENERAL
DISCUSSION
OF
PHYSICAL
PROPERTIES
90
POLYOLEFINS
92
POLYESTERS
93
POLYAMIDES
94
POWDERS
96
POLYMER
POWDERS
96
POLYACRYLONITRILE
96
FURTHER
COPOLYMERS
97
ADDITIVES
97
STABILIZERS
98
PIGMENTS
99
ABSORBENT
POLYMERS
100
ABSORPTION
MECHANISM
101
PRODUCTION
PROCESS
101
SUSPENSION
POLYMERIZATION
101
SOLUTION
POLYMERIZATION
102
SURFACE
CROSSLINKING
102
IN-SITU
POLYMERIZATION
103
TEST
METHODS
104
CHARACTERISTIC
DATA
OF
ABSORBENT
POLYMER
104
FIELD
OF
APPLICATION
105
SUMMARY
106
SPIN
FINISHES
106
GENERAL
106
DEFINITIONS
106
THE
REQUIREMENTS
PLACED
ON
SPIN
FINISHES
107
COMPOSITIONS
OF
SPIN
FINISHES
108
THE
APPLICATION
OF
SPIN
FINISHES
109
MAN-MADE
FIBRE
PRODUCTION
109
PROCESSING
110
TEST
METHODS
110
TESTS
ON
THE
SPIN
FINISHING
AGENT
110
TESTS
ON
SPIN
FINISHED
FIBRE
MATERIAL
111
SPIN
FINISHES
ON
NONWOVENS
1
13
GENERAL
113
NONWOVEN
FABRIC
MANUFACTURE
AND
SPIN
FINISHES
113
END
PRODUCT
AND
SPIN
FINISH
114
FUTURE
PROSPECTS
115
3
3.1
3.2
BINDERS
119
INTRODUCTION
119
BINDER
FLUIDS
120
CONTENTS
I
XI
3.2.1
3.2.1.1
3.2.1.2
3.2.2
3.2.3
3.2.4
3.3
3.3.1
3.3.2
3.3.2.1
3.3.2.2
3.3.2.3
3.3.2.4
CHEMICAL
STRUCTURE,
CONSTRUCTION
PRINCIPLE
121
MONOMERS
121
FUNCTIONAL
GROUPS,
CROSSLINKING
AGENTS
123
BINDER
FLUIDS
AND
THEIR
PROCESSING
123
BINDER
FLUIDS
AND
THE
PROPERTIES
OF
NONWOVEN
FABRICS
125
FOCAL
POINTS
OF
DEVELOPMENT
127
ADHESIVE
FIBRES
129
SOLUBLE
FIBRES
129
HOTMELT
ADHESIVE
FIBRES
130
APPEARANCE
130
CHEMICAL
STRUCTURE
130
MECHANISM
OF
BONDING
134
PROPERTIES
136
PART
II
PROCESSES
TO
MANUFACTURE
NONWOVENS
4
4.1
4.1.1
4.1.2
4.1.2.1
4.1.2.2
4.1.2.3
4.1.2.4
4.1.3
4.1.3.1
4.1.3.2
4.1.3.3
4.1.4
4.1.4.1
4.1.4.2
4.2
4.2.1
4.2.2
4.2.3
4.2.4
4.2.4.1
4.2.4.2
4.2.4.3
4.2.5
DRY-LAW
PROCESS
141
NONWOVEN
FABRICS
141
FIBRE
PREPARATION
141
PRODUCTION
OF
FIBROUS
WEBS
BY
CARDING
148
ROLLER
CARDING
THEORY
149
PLANT
TECHNOLOGY
157
WEB
FORMING
159
WEB
DRAFTING
168
FIBRE
WEBS
FOLLOWING
THE
AERODYNAMIC
PROCEDURE
170
AIM
OF
THE
PROCEDURE
170
DESCRIPTION
OF
THE
PROCEDURE
170
MACHINES
FOR
AERODYNAMIC
WEB
FORMING
174
PERPENDICULAR
LAID
FIBROUS
HIGHLOFTS
STRUTO
AND
ROTIS
180
TECHNOLOGIES
OF
PRODUCTION
PERPENDICULAR
LAID
HIGHLOFTS
181
PROPERTIES
OF
PERPENDICULAR
LAID
HIGHLOFTS
185
EXTRUSION
NONWOVENS
188
USE
OF
POLYMERS
189
GENERALLY,
ON
THE
PROCESS
TECHNOLOGY
AND
EQUIPMENT
TO
BE
USED
192
PROCESSES
TO
MAKE
SPUNLAID
NONWOVENS
AND
COMPOSITES
204
PROCESSES
TO
MAKE
FINE-FIBRE
SPUNBONDED
NONWOVENS
221
MELTBLOWING
PROCESS
221
FLASHSPINNING
PROCESS
224
ELECTROSTATIC
SPUNBONDING
225
PROCESSES
TO
MAKE
FILM
NONWOVENS
225
5
5.1
5.2
5.3
WET
LAY
METHOD
237
PRINCIPLE
OF
THE
METHOD
238
DEVELOPMENT
238
RAW
MATERIALS
AND
FIBRE
PREPARATION
239
XII
I
CONTENTS
5.3.1
FIBRE
TYPES
241
5.3.2
PRODUCTION
OF
SHORT-STAPLE
FIBRES
245
5.3.3
BINDERS
245
5.3.4
FIBRE
PREPARATION
247
5.4
CONSTRUCTION
OF
WET
LAY
SYSTEMS
250
5.4.1
WEB
FORMING
256
5.4.2
BONDING
262
5.4.2.1
ADDING
THE
BINDER
FIBRES
262
5.4.2.2
ADDING
BINDER
DISPERSIONS
TO
THE
PULP
262
5.4.2.3
ADDING
THE
BINDER
TO
NONWOVEN
WEB
263
5.4.2.4
PRESSING
264
5.4.3
WEB
DRYING
265
5.4.3.1
CONTACT
DRYING
265
5.4.3.2
CIRCULATING-AIR
DRYERS
265
5.4.3.3
TUNNEL
DRYERS
266
5.4.3.4
RADIATION
DRYING
266
5.4.4
BATCHING
266
6
WEB
BONDING
269
6.1
NEEDLING
PROCESS
270
6.1.1
THE
PRINCIPLE
OF
NEEDLING
270
6.1.1.1
BATT
FEEDING
272
6.1.1.2
NEEDLING
ZONE
273
6.1.1.3
FELT
REMOVAL
282
6.1.2
HIGH-PERFORMANCE
NEEDLING
TECHNIQUE
282
6.1.3
SURFACE
STRUCTURING
283
6.1.4
PAPER
MACHINE
CLOTHING
286
6.1.5
NEEDLE
CHARACTERISTICS
289
6.1.6
INFLUENCE
OF
NEEDLING
CONDITIONS
ON
THE
NEEDLE
FELT
'
S
CHARTACTERISTICS
293
6.2
LOOP
FORMATION
PROCESSES
302
6.2.1
SYSTEM
OF
PROCESSES
304
6.2.1.1
STITCH-BONDING
PROCESSES
305
6.2.1.2
STITCH-BONDING
PROCESS
MALIVLIES
312
6.2.1.3
PILE
STITCH-BONDING
PROCESS
WITH
BASE
MATERIAL
318
6.2.1.4
LOOP
STITCH-BONDING
WITHOUT
BASE
MATERIAL
320
6.2.1.5
LOOP
STITCH-BONDING
WITH
DOUBLE-SIDED
MESHING
321
6.2.1.6
LOOP
STITCH-BONDING
TO
BOND
TWO
FABRICS
BY
MESHING
323
6.2.2
WARP
KNITTING
324
6.2.3
KNITTING
325
6.3
HYDROENTANGLEMENT
PROCESS
326
6.3.1
PROCESS
DEVELOPMENT
327
6.3.2
FIBRE
AND
PROCESS
INFLUENCES
334
6.3.3
BONDING
LINES
336
6.4
THERMAL
PROCESSES
341
CONTENTS
XIII
6.4.1
6.4.1.1
6.4.1.2
6.4.1.3
6.4.2
6.4.2.1
6.4.2.2
6.4.2.3
6.4.3
6.4.4
6.4.4.1
6.4.4.2
6.4.5
6.5
6.5.1
6.5.2
6.5.2.1
6.5.2.2
6.5.3
6.5.3.1
6.5.3.2
6.5.3.3
6.5.3.4
6.5.3.5
6.6
6.6.1
6.6.1.1
6.6.1.2
6.6.1.3
6.6.1.4
6.6.1.5
6.6.2
DRYING
341
CONVECTION
DRYING
342
CONTACT
DRYING
352
RADIATION
DRYING
353
HOT-AIR
BONDING
353
BASICS
353
PROCESS
TECHNOLOGY
355
LINE
TECHNOLOGY
359
HEATSETTING
361
THERMAL
CALENDER
BONDING
363
PROCESS
TECHNOLOGY
364
LINE
TECHNOLOGY
367
ULTRASOUND
BONDING
369
CHEMICAL
METHODS
369
INTRODUCTION
369
METHODS
FOR
COHESIVE
BONDING
372
COHESIVE
BONDING
THROUGH
THERMOPLASTICITY
372
COHESIVE
BONDING
IN
THE
CASE
OF
A
DISSOLVED
FIBRE
SURFACE
372
ADHESIVE
BONDING
METHODS
373
APPLICATION
OF
LIQUID
BINDER
IN
EXCESS
374
REMOVAL
OF
EXCESS
LIQUOR
376
METERED
BINDER
APPLICATION
TO
ONE
SIDE
378
APPLICATION
OF
FOAMED
BINDER
FLUIDS
384
APPLICATION
OF
POWDER
386
COMPOSITE
MATERIALS
389
NONWOVEN
COMPOSITES
389
VARIANTS
OF
PROCESSES
390
BONDING
BY
MEANS
OF
NEEDLE-PUNCHING
391
BONDING
BY
MEANS
OF
STITCH-BONDING
393
BONDING
BY
MEANS
OF
ENTANGLING
394
BONDING
BY
MEANS
OF
GLUEING
395
NONWOVENS
SUITABLE
TO
MAKE
COMPOSITE
MATERIALS
398
PART
III
FINISHING
NONWOVENS
7
7.1
7.1.1
7.1.2
7.2
7.2.1
7.2.2.
7.3
7.3.1
7.3.2
MECHANICAL
FINISHING
411
SHRINKING
411
CREATION
AND
REMOVAL
OF
DISTORTIONS
411
DELIBERATE
SHRINKAGE
411
COMPACTING
AND
CREPING
412
COMPACTING
-
THE
CLUPAK
PROCESS
412
CREPING
-
THE
MICREX
MICROCREPE
PROCESS
413
GLAZING,
CALENDERING,
PRESSING
414
GLAZING
OR
ROLLING
CALENDERS
414
EMBOSSING
OR
GOFFERING
CALENDERS
414
XIV
I
CONTENTS
7.3.3
7.3.4
7.3.5
7.4
7.4.1
7.4.2
7.4.3
7.5
7.5.1
7.5.2
7.5.3
7.6
7.7
7.7.1
7.7.2
7.7.3
7.8
FELT
CALENDERS,
TRANSFER
CALENDERS
415
ROTARY
PRESSING
MACHINES
415
MOULDING,
STAMPING
415
PERFORATING,
SLITTING,
BREAKING
416
PERFORATING
416
SLITTING
416
BREAKING
417
SPLITTING,
EMERIZING,
SUEDE
FINISHING,
SHEARING,
RAISING
417
SPLITTING
417
EMERIZING,
SUEDE
FINISHING
418
SHEARING,
RAISING
418
SINGEING
418
SEWING,
QUILTING
AND
WELDING
419
COVER-SEAMING
AND
QUILTING
419
ULTRASONIC
WELDING
419
HIGH-FREQUENCY
WELDING
419
OTHER
MECHANICAL
FINISHING
METHODS
420
8
8.1
8.2
8.2.1
8.2.2
8.2.3
8.2.4
8.2.5
8.2.6
8.3
8.3.1
8.3.2
CHEMICAL
FINISHING
421
WASHING
421
DYEING
422
STOCK
AND
SPIN
DYEING
422
DYEING
AND
BONDING
423
SUBSEQUENT
DYEING
423
DIFFERENT
DYEING
METHODS
424
COLD
PAD
BATCH
DYEING
424
CONTINUOUS
DYEING
425
PRINTING
425
PRINTING
OF
LIGHTWEIGHT
NONWOVENS
425
PRINTING
OF
HEAVY
NONWOVENS
(NEEDLE-PUNCHED
NONWOVEN
FLOOR
COVERINGS)
426
8.3.3
8.3.4
8.4
8.4.1
8.4.2
8.4.2.1
8.4.2.2
8.4.2.3
8.4.3
8.4.4
8.4.5
8.4.6
8.4.7
8.4.8
SPRAY
PRINTING
427
TRANSFER
PRINTING
428
FINISHING,
SOFTENING,
SPECIAL
EFFECTS
428
MACHINE
FACTS
AND
POSSIBILITIES
429
STIFFENING
FINISHES
429
FINISHING
OF
TOE
AND
HEEL
CAPS
ON
FOOTWEAR
429
FINISHING
OF
NONWOVENS
FOR
ROOFING
FELTS
430
FINISHING
OF
GLASS
FIBRE
NONWOVENS
FOR
GLASS
FIBRE
COMPOSITES
430
SOFTENING
430
ANTISTATIC
FINISHING
431
SOIL-REPELLENT
FINISHING
432
WATER-REPELLENT
AND
OIL-REPELLENT
FINISHING
432
HYGIENE
FINISHING
432
FLAME
RESISTANT
FINISHING
433
CONTENTS
I
XV
8.4.9
8.4.10
8.5
8.5.1
8.5.1.1
8.5.1.2
8.5.13
8.5.1.4
8.5.1.5
8.5.1.6
8.5.1.7
8.5.2
8.5.2.1
8.5.2.2
8.5.23
8.5.2.4
8.5.2.5
8.5.2.6
8.5.27
8.5.2.8
8.6
8.6.1
8.6.2
8.6.2.1
8.63
8.7
8.8
8.9
ABSORBENT
AND
WATER
ABSORBENT
FINISHING
433
DUST-BONDING
TREATMENT
434
COATING
435
COATING
METHODS
435
KISS
ROLL
COATING
435
ROTOGRAVURE
COATING
436
ROTARY
SCREEN
COATING
436
KNIFE
OR
DOCTOR
COATING
437
EXTRUSION
COATING
438
NON-CONTACT
COATING
439
RELEASE
COATING
439
COATING
EFFECTS
440
NON-SLIP
FINISHING
440
MOULDABLE
COATING
441
SELF-ADHESIVE
COATING
441
FOAM
COATING
442
LOOSE
LAY
COATING
445
MICROPOROUS
COATING
446
DRAINAGE
COATING
446
HEAT-SEALING
COATING
447
LAMINATING
450
WET
LAMINATING
451
DRY
LAMINATING
451
LISE
OF
ADHESIVE
NONWOVENS
452
EXAMPLES
OF
LAMINATING
452
FLOCKING
454
NEW
PROCESSES
AND
PRODUCTS
455
ECOLOGY
AND
ECONOMY
456
PART
IV
PECULIARITIES
WITH
REGARD
TO
READY-MAKING
NONWOVENS
9
9.1
9.2
9.2.1
9.2.2
9.2.3
9.3
9.4
9.4.1
9.4.2
9.4.3
9.4.4
9.5
9.6
THE
MAKING
UP
OF
FINISHED
PRODUCTS
463
CONCEPTS
AND
DEFINITIONS
463
PRODUCT
DEVELOPMENT
465
PRODUCT
DEVELOPMENT
FOR
GARMENT
TEXTILES
465
PRODUCT
DEVELOPMENT
FOR
DECOR
FABRICS
AND
HOME
TEXTILES
468
PRODUCT
DEVELOPMENT
FOR
TECHNICAL
TEXTILES
468
PRODUCTION
PREPARATION
469
PRODUCTION
471
SPREADING
471
CUTTING
472
JOINING
AND
ASSEMBLY
477
IRONING
482
PACKAGING
483
MECHANIZATION
AND
AUTOMATION
483
XVI
I
CONTENTS
PART
V
CHARACTERISTICS
AND
APPLICATION
OF
NONWOVENS
10
NONWOVENS
FOR
HYGIENE
489
11
11.1
11.2
11.3
11.4
THE
USE
OF
NONWOVENS
IN
MEDICINE
-
SAFETY
ASPECTS
495
GENERAL
REQUIREMENTS
499
DESIGN
AND
CONSTRUCTION
500
INFORMATION
TO
THE
USER
501
CONCLUSION
502
12
12.1
12.2
12.2.1
12.2.2
12.2.3
12.2.4
12.3
12.3.1
12.3.2
12.3.3
12.4
12.4.1
12.4.2
NONWOVENS
FOR
CLEANING
AND
HOUSEHOLD
PRODUCTS
503
MARKET
SITUATION
503
WET
AND
DAMP-CLEANING
PRODUCTS
504
FLOOR
CLOTHS
AND
MATERIALS
FOR
FLOOR
CLEANING
SYSTEMS
506
DURABLE
WIPING
CLOTHS
507
DISPOSABLE
AND
SEMI-DISPOSABLE
WIPING
CLOTHS
507
SYNTHETIC
LEATHER
(CHAMOIS
TYPE)
509
DRY
AND
DAMP-CLEANING
PRODUCTS
509
MICROFIBRE
NONWOVENS
509
POLYVINYL
ALCOHOL
NONWOVENS
511
IMPREGNATED
CLOTHS
511
SCOURING
MEDIA
511
PAN
SCOURERS,
SCOURING
SPONGES
AND
PADS
512
FLOOR
PADS
512
13
13.1
13.2
13.3
13.4
13.5
NONWOVENS
FOR
HOME
TEXTILES
515
NONWOVENS
FOR
UPHOLSTERY
MATERIAL
515
NONWOVENS
FOR
FLOORCOVERINGS
517
NONWOVEN
FABRICS
FOR
WALLCOVERINGS
519
NONWOVEN
FABRICS
AS
FURNISHING
FABRICS
520
TUFTING
SUBSTRATE
520
14
14.1
14.1.1
14.1.2
14.1.3
14.1.3.1
14.1.3.2
14.1.3.3
14.1.4
14.1.5
14.1.6
14.2
14.3
NONWOVENS
FOR
APPAREL
523
NONWOVEN
INTERLININGS
523
INTRODUCTION
523
HISTORY
OF
NONWOVEN
INTERLININGS
523
FUNCTIONS
OF
NONWOVEN
INTERLININGS
524
INTERLINING
FABRIC
FOR
SHAPING
AND
SUPPORT
524
NONWOVEN
INTERLINING
FOR
STABILIZING
AND/OR
STIFFENING
525
NONWOVEN
INTERLININGS
FOR
PROVIDING
BULK
525
PROPERTIES
OF
NONWOVEN
INTERLININGS
525
FUNCTIONAL
ELEMENTS
OF
NONWOVEN
INTERLININGS
527
OUTLOOK
528
NONWOVENS
FOR
PROTECTIVE
CLOTHING
528
NONWOVEN
SUPPORT
MATERIALS
FOR
FOOTWEAR
536
CONTENTS
I
XVII
15
15.1
15.1.1
15.1.2
15.2
15.2.1
15.2.1.1
15.2.1.2
15.2.1.3
15.2.1.4
15.2.2
15.2.2.1
15.2.2.2
15.3
15.3.1
15.3.1.1
15.3.1.2
15.3.1.3
15.3.2
15.3.2.1
15.3.2.2
15.3.2.3
15.3.2.4
15.3.2.5
15.4
15.4.1
15.4.2
15.4.3
15.4.4
15.4.5
15.5
15.5.1
15.5.2
15.5.2.1
15.5.2.2
15.5.2.3
15.5.2.4
15.5.2.5
15.5.2.6
15.5.2.7
NONWOVENS
FOR
TECHNICAL
APPLICATIONS
545
INSULATION
545
FIRE,
HEAT,
SOUND
545
ELECTRICAL
INSULATION
554
FILTRATION
557
DRY
FILTRATION
560
GENERAL
560
FUNCTIONAL
REQUIREMENTS
PROPERTIES
562
SURFACE
FILTERS
563
DEPTH
FILTERS
568
LIQUID
FILTRATION
570
LIQUID
FILTERS
BASED
ON
NONWOVENS
572
VARIABLES
IN
DESIGN
OF
LIQUID
FILTERS
573
BUILDING
AND
CONSTRUCTION
INDUSTRY
576
GEONONWOVENS
576
FUNCTIONS
AND
REQUIREMENTS
578
SELECTED
EXAMPLES
OF
THE
USES
OF
NONWOVENS
581
OUTLOOK
584
BITUMINOUS
ROOFING
MEMBRANES
586
INTRODUCTION
586
MARKET
OVERVIEW
587
THE
BITUMINIZATION
OF
POLYESTER
NONWOVENS
588
THE
END
USE
REQUIREMENTS
OF
MEMBRANES
WITH
POLYESTER
INLAY
590
TRENDS
AND
DEVELOPMENTS
592
AGRICULTURE
593
INTRODUCTION
593
REQUIREMENTS
TO
BE
MET
BY
AGRICULTURAL
NONWOVENS
594
TECHNOLOGICAL
PROCESSES
595
APPLICATION
595
MARKET
TRENDS
597
THE
MOTOR
VEHICLE
INDUSTRY
598
THE
MARKET
598
THE
CAR
INDUSTRY
599
REQUIRED
CHARACTERISTICS
601
ACOUSTIC
AND
THERMAL
INSULATION
-
INSIDE
THE
CAR
605
ACOUSTIC
AND
THERMAL
INSULATION
-
THE
ENGINE
HOUSING
607
COVERING
MATERIALS
-
INTERIOR
OF
THE
CAR
607
NONWOVENS
FOR
SEAT
CUSHIONING
AND
LAMINATED
NONWOVENS
610
AUTOMOTIVE
FILTER
FABRICS
612
NONWOVENS
AS
BACKING
SUBSTRATES,
MICROFIBRE
WEBS
AND
OTHER
NONWOVENS
615
15.5.3
15.5.4
15.6
THE
AIRCRAFT,
SHIPBUILDING
AND
RAILWAYS
INDUSTRIES
616
OUTLOOK
617
PAPERMAKING
FABRICS
617
XVIII
CONTENTS
INDEX
OF
NAMES,
COMPANIES,
ORGANIZATIONS,
AND
PRODUCTS
731
16
16.1
16.1.1
16.2
16.2.1
16.2.2
16.3
16.3.1
16.3.2
16.3.3
16.3.4
16.3.5
RE-UTILIZATION
OF
NONWOVENS
629
WASTE
FROM
THE
PRODUCTION
OF
NONWOVENS
629
MEASURES
TO
REDUCE
WASTE
630
USED
WASTE
OF
NONWOVEN
MATERIALS
630
DISPOSABLES
630
LONG-LIFE
PRODUCTS
631
UTILIZATION
OF
NONWOVEN
WASTE
631
MECHANICAL
PROCESSES
TO
RECOVER
FIBRES
631
RE-GRANULATION
631
PRODUCTION
OF
TEXTILE
CHIPS
AND
THEIR
APPLICATION
632
PROCESSING
NONWOVEN
WASTE
ON
KEMAFIL
MACHINES
632
RE-USE
OF
NONWOVEN
WASTE
633
PART
VI
REGULATIONS
TO
BE
OBSERVED
AND
PROCESSES
TO
TEST
RAW
MATERIALS
AND
NONWOVEN
PRODUCTS
17
17.1
17.2
17.3
GENERAL
PRICIPLES
637
SAMPLING
AND
STATISTICS
637
TESTING
CLIMATE
638
STANDARDS
AND
SPECIFICATIONS
638
18
18.1
18.1.1
18.1.2
18.1.3
18.2
18.2.1
18.2.2
18.2.3
18.2.4
18.2.5
18.3
18.3.1
18.3.2
18.3.3
18.3.4
18.3.5
18.3.6
TESTING
PROCESSES
661
RAW
MATERIALS
FOR
NONWOVENS
661
FIBRES
661
GRANULATES
668
BINDERS
669
NONWOVENS
670
TEXTILE-PHYSICAL
TESTS
670
FASTNESS
TESTING
681
TESTING
OF
BURNING
BEHAVIOUR
687
TESTING
OF
THE
BEHAVIOUR
DURING
LAUNDERING/DRY
CLEANING
694
HUMAN
ECOLOGICAL
TESTS
694
TEST
PROCESSES
RELATING
TO
END-USE
696
HYGIENE
AND
MEDICAL
PRODUCTS
696
CLEANING
CLOTHS
AND
HOUSEHOLD
PRODUCTS
697
HOUSEHOLD
TEXTILES
698
PROTECTIVE
CLOTHING
699
FILTER
FABRICS
703
GEONONWOVENS
708
19
QUALITY
SURVEILLANCE
SYSTEMS
AND
QUALITY
ASSURANCE
SYSTEMS
717
20
COMING
DEVELOPMENT
IN
NONWOVENS
INDUSTRY
727
SUBJECT
INDEX
737 |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV016463728 |
| callnumber-first | T - Technology |
| callnumber-label | TS1828 |
| callnumber-raw | TS1828 |
| callnumber-search | TS1828 |
| callnumber-sort | TS 41828 |
| callnumber-subject | TS - Manufactures |
| classification_rvk | ZS 5800 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)249201225 (DE-599)BVBBV016463728 |
| dewey-full | 677.6 |
| dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
| dewey-ones | 677 - Textiles |
| dewey-raw | 677.6 |
| dewey-search | 677.6 |
| dewey-sort | 3677.6 |
| dewey-tens | 670 - Manufacturing |
| discipline | Handwerk und Gewerbe / Verschiedene Technologien Werkstoffwissenschaften / Fertigungstechnik |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV016463728 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2025-03-10T11:04:58Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 3527304061 9783527304066 |
| language | English German |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-010178466 |
| oclc_num | 249201225 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-703 DE-1051 |
| owner_facet | DE-703 DE-1051 |
| physical | XXIV, 748 S. Ill., graph. Darst. : 25 cm |
| publishDate | 2003 |
| publishDateSearch | 2003 |
| publishDateSort | 2003 |
| publisher | Wiley-VCH |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Nonwoven fabrics [raw materials, manufacture, applications, characteristics, testing processes] ed. by Wilhelm Albrecht ... Weinheim Wiley-VCH 2003 XXIV, 748 S. Ill., graph. Darst. : 25 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Literaturangaben. - Dt. Ausg. u.d.T.: Vliesstoffe Vliesstoff Vliesstoff (DE-588)4188468-1 gnd rswk-swf Vliesstoff (DE-588)4188468-1 s DE-604 Albrecht, Wilhelm Sonstige oth DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=010178466&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Nonwoven fabrics [raw materials, manufacture, applications, characteristics, testing processes] Vliesstoff Vliesstoff (DE-588)4188468-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4188468-1 |
| title | Nonwoven fabrics [raw materials, manufacture, applications, characteristics, testing processes] |
| title_auth | Nonwoven fabrics [raw materials, manufacture, applications, characteristics, testing processes] |
| title_exact_search | Nonwoven fabrics [raw materials, manufacture, applications, characteristics, testing processes] |
| title_full | Nonwoven fabrics [raw materials, manufacture, applications, characteristics, testing processes] ed. by Wilhelm Albrecht ... |
| title_fullStr | Nonwoven fabrics [raw materials, manufacture, applications, characteristics, testing processes] ed. by Wilhelm Albrecht ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Nonwoven fabrics [raw materials, manufacture, applications, characteristics, testing processes] ed. by Wilhelm Albrecht ... |
| title_short | Nonwoven fabrics |
| title_sort | nonwoven fabrics raw materials manufacture applications characteristics testing processes |
| title_sub | [raw materials, manufacture, applications, characteristics, testing processes] |
| topic | Vliesstoff Vliesstoff (DE-588)4188468-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Vliesstoff |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=010178466&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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