Resource selection by animals: statistical design and analysis for field studies
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Dordrecht [u.a.]
Kluwer Academic Publ.
2002
|
| Ausgabe: | 2. ed. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Table of contents Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | 1. Aufl. u.d.T.: Manly, Bryan F. J.: Resource selection by animals |
| Beschreibung: | XIII, 221 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 1402006772 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Resource selection by animals |b statistical design and analysis for field studies |c by Bryan F.J. Manly ... |
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| 650 | 4 | |a Food preferences |x Statistical methods | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Resource Selection
by Animals
Statistical Design and Analysis for Field Studies
Second Edition
by
Bryan F J Manly
Western EcoSystems Technology Inc ,
Cheyenne, Wyoming, U S A
Lyman L McDonald
Western EcoSystems Technology Inc ,
Cheyenne, Wyoming, U S A
Dana L Thomas
Department of Mathematical Sciences,
University of Alaska, Fairbanks, U S A
Trent L McDonald
Western EcoSystems Technology Inc ,
Cheyenne Wyoming, U S A
and
Wallace P Erickson
Western EcoSystems Technology Inc ,
Cheyenne Wyoming, U S A
KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBLISHERS
DORDRECHT / BOSTON / LONDON
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PREFACE ix
LIST OF SYMBOLS xi
1 INTRODUCTION TO RESOURCE SELECTION STUDIES 1
1 1 Motivation and Definitions 1
1 2 The Data for Resource Selection Studies 3
1 3 Sampling Protocols and Study Designs 4
1 4 Comparison of Designs 8
1 5 Indices of Selection 9
1 6 Hypothesis Tests and Confidence Intervals 11
1 7 Discussion 14
Chapter Summary 15
2 STATISTICAL MODELLING PROCEDURES 16
2 1 Simple Sample Comparisons 16
2 2 Linear Regression 17
2 3 Logistic Regression 17
2 4 Log-Linear Models 18
2 5 Proportional Hazards Models 18
2 6 Generalized Linear Models 19
2 7 Tests Used in Modelling 20
2 8 Model Selection Using AIC 21
2 9 Analysis of Residuals 22
2 10 Multiple tests and confidence intervals 22
2 11 Bootstrap Methods 23
Chapter Summary 24
3 EXAMPLES OF THE USE OF RESOURCE SELECTION FUNCTIONS 27
3 1 Introduction 27
3 2 Examples 28
3 3 Sample Designs 42
3 4 Assumptions 43
Chapter Summary 44
4 STUDIES WITH RESOURCES DEFINED BY SEVERAL CATEGORIES 46
4 1 Introduction 46
4 2 Sampling Designs and Protocols 46
4 3 Choice of Estimators for Selection Ratios 47
4 4 Variance of a Ratio and the Difference of Ratios 48
4 5 Chi-Squared Tests 49
4 6 Design I with Known Proportions of Available Resource Units 50
4 7 Tests on Proportions of Used Units 52
4 8 Inferences Concerning Selection Ratios 55
4 9 Comparison of Selection Ratios 57
4 10 Design 1 with Estimated Proportions of Available Resource Units 59
4 11 Design II with Sampling Protocol A 64
4 12 Census of Available Resource Units 65
4 13 Sample of Available Resource Units 72
4 14 Design III with Sampling Protocol A 76
4 15 Census of Available Resource Units 76
4 16 Sample of Available Resource Units 78
4 17 Discussion 78
Chapter Summary 80
Exercise 81
5 RESOURCE SELECTION FUNCTIONS FROM LOGISTIC REGRESSION 83
5 1 Census Data 83
5 2 Use With a Random Sample of Resource Units 84
5 3 Separate Sampling 99
5 4 Separate Samples of Available and Used Units 99
5 5 Separate Samples of Available and Unused Units 102
5 6 Separate Samples of Used and Unused Units 103
5 7 Variances for Estimators and Their Differences 106
5 8 Discussion 109
Chapter Summary 110
Exercises 110
6 RESOURCE SELECTION OVER SEVERAL TIME PERIODS 118
6 1 Census Data 118
6 2 Sample Data 123
6 3 Small Proportions of Used Resource Units Sampled 127
6 4 Samples of Unused Resource Units Only 132
Chapter Summary 135
Exercises 135
7 LOG-LINEAR MODELLING 139
7 1 General Log-linear Modelling of Count Data 139
7 2 Examples 140
Chapter Summary 148
Exercise 149
8 DISCRETE CHOICE MODELS WITH CHANGING AVAILABILITY 150
8 1 The Theory of Discrete Choice Models 150
8 2 Two Units Per Choice Set 152
8 3 Examples 153
8 4 Availability Sampled 161
Chapter Summary 162
Exercises 162
9 APPLICATIONS USING GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS 164
9 1 Defining Use and Availability 164
9 2 Variable and Model Selection 165
9 3 Mapping of Resource Selection Functions 165
9 4 Examples 165
Chapter Summary 170
VI
10 DISCRIMINANT FUNCTION ANALYSIS 171
10 1 Linear Discriminant Function Analysis 171
10 2 Samples of Available and Used Resource Units 173
10 3 Samples of Available and Unused Resource Units 173
10 4 Samples of Unused and Used Resource Units 174
10 5 Quadratic Discriminant Function Analysis 177
10 6 Discussion 177
Chapter Summary 17 7
Exercise 178
11 ANALYSIS OF THE AMOUNT OF USE 179
11 1 Introduction 179
11 2 Analysis of Counts of the Amount of Use 179
11 3 Analysis of Continuous Measures of the Amount of Use 187
11 4 Mixtures of Zeros and Positive Measures of the Amount of Use 189
Chapter Summary 190
Appendix: Estimation of a Modified Log-Linear Model 190
12 SOME OTHER TYPES OF ANALYSIS 192
12 1 Compositional Analysis 192
12 2 Mahalanobis Distance 195
12 3 Estimation Using Machine Learning Methods 197
12 4 Chapter Summary 199
13 RISK ASSESSMENT AND POPULATION SIZE ESTIMATION 200
13 1 Risk Assessment 200
13 2 Estimating Population Size 203
Chapter Summary 204
14 COMPUTING 205
14 1 General Considerations 205
14 2 Logistic Regression Example Code 205
14 3 Log-linear Model Example Code 207
14 4 Discrete Choice Model Example Code 208
Chapter Summary 209
REFERENCES 210
NAME INDEX 217
SUBJECT INDEX 220
vn
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| discipline | Biologie Geographie |
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| spelling | Resource selection by animals statistical design and analysis for field studies by Bryan F.J. Manly ... 2. ed. Dordrecht [u.a.] Kluwer Academic Publ. 2002 XIII, 221 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier 1. Aufl. u.d.T.: Manly, Bryan F. J.: Resource selection by animals Animaux - Alimentation - Méthodes statistiques Habitat (Écologie) - Choix - Méthodes statistiques Préférences alimentaires - Méthodes statistiques Animals Food Statistical methods Food preferences Statistical methods Habitat selection Statistical methods Tierökologie (DE-588)4129378-2 gnd rswk-swf Natürliche Ressourcen (DE-588)4075236-7 gnd rswk-swf Mathematisches Modell (DE-588)4114528-8 gnd rswk-swf Auslese (DE-588)4003800-2 gnd rswk-swf Tierökologie (DE-588)4129378-2 s Natürliche Ressourcen (DE-588)4075236-7 s Auslese (DE-588)4003800-2 s Mathematisches Modell (DE-588)4114528-8 s DE-604 Manly, Bryan F. J. 1944- Sonstige (DE-588)131634062 oth http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/fy034/2002511503.html Table of contents HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=010149353&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Resource selection by animals statistical design and analysis for field studies Animaux - Alimentation - Méthodes statistiques Habitat (Écologie) - Choix - Méthodes statistiques Préférences alimentaires - Méthodes statistiques Animals Food Statistical methods Food preferences Statistical methods Habitat selection Statistical methods Tierökologie (DE-588)4129378-2 gnd Natürliche Ressourcen (DE-588)4075236-7 gnd Mathematisches Modell (DE-588)4114528-8 gnd Auslese (DE-588)4003800-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4129378-2 (DE-588)4075236-7 (DE-588)4114528-8 (DE-588)4003800-2 |
| title | Resource selection by animals statistical design and analysis for field studies |
| title_auth | Resource selection by animals statistical design and analysis for field studies |
| title_exact_search | Resource selection by animals statistical design and analysis for field studies |
| title_full | Resource selection by animals statistical design and analysis for field studies by Bryan F.J. Manly ... |
| title_fullStr | Resource selection by animals statistical design and analysis for field studies by Bryan F.J. Manly ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Resource selection by animals statistical design and analysis for field studies by Bryan F.J. Manly ... |
| title_short | Resource selection by animals |
| title_sort | resource selection by animals statistical design and analysis for field studies |
| title_sub | statistical design and analysis for field studies |
| topic | Animaux - Alimentation - Méthodes statistiques Habitat (Écologie) - Choix - Méthodes statistiques Préférences alimentaires - Méthodes statistiques Animals Food Statistical methods Food preferences Statistical methods Habitat selection Statistical methods Tierökologie (DE-588)4129378-2 gnd Natürliche Ressourcen (DE-588)4075236-7 gnd Mathematisches Modell (DE-588)4114528-8 gnd Auslese (DE-588)4003800-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Animaux - Alimentation - Méthodes statistiques Habitat (Écologie) - Choix - Méthodes statistiques Préférences alimentaires - Méthodes statistiques Animals Food Statistical methods Food preferences Statistical methods Habitat selection Statistical methods Tierökologie Natürliche Ressourcen Mathematisches Modell Auslese |
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