Radiologic imaging in gastroenterology:
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Philadelphia [u.a.]
Saunders
2002
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Gastroenterology clinics of North America
31,3 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XII S., S. 701 - 931 zahlr. Ill., graph. Darst. |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Radiologic imaging in gastroenterology |c Abraham H. Dachman, guest ed. |
| 264 | 1 | |a Philadelphia [u.a.] |b Saunders |c 2002 | |
| 300 | |a XII S., S. 701 - 931 |b zahlr. Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
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| 490 | 1 | |a Gastroenterology clinics of North America |v 31,3 | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Maagdarmziekten |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Radiodiagnostiek |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Digestive System Diseases |x radiography | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Digestive System Diseases |x radionuclide imaging | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Digestive System Diseases |x ultrasonography | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Endoscopy, Digestive System | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Gastrointestinal hemorrhage | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Radionuclide imaging | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Tomography | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Ultrasonography | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | K Mill H.i K.;ii IM. (,I (; [ GASTROENTEROLOGY
CONTENTS
Preface xi
Abraham H. Dachman
Endovascular Intervention for the Treatment of Acute
Arterial Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage 701
Brian Funaki
Advances in pharmacologic and minimally invasive therapies have
revolutionized the treatment of nonvariceal gastrointestinal hemor¬
rhage. Endoscopic and endovascular procedures have supplanted
surgery as the preferred initial therapies for patients with bleeding
refractory to medical management. In the upper gastrointestinal
tract, endoscopic therapy is the initial treatment of choice followed
by embolization. The treatment algorithm for lower gastrointest¬
inal bleeding is less clear and institution specific. Catheter based
modalities have evolved from local vasoconstrictive infusion to
embolization. Advances in catheter technology and embolic agents
have facilitated upper gastrointestinal embolotherapy and enabled
safe superselective embolization of lower gastrointestinal bleeding.
This article summarizes the current role of interventional radiology
in acute arterial gastrointestinal hemorrhage.
Enteroclysis and Computed Tomography Enteroclysis 715
Arunas E. Gasparaitis and Peter MacEneaney
Enteroclysis, the most detailed radiologic examination of the small
bowel, can be a challenge for both patient and radiologist. This
article broadly outlines the principal technical features of the
standard enteroclysis procedure and discusses its diagnostic ad¬
vantages and indications, as well as its limitations and difficulties.
A comparative assessment of computed tomography enteroclysis
and the emerging magnetic resonance adaptation complements
the survey of current approaches to radiologic small bowel diag¬
nostics.
VOLUME 31 • NUMBER 3 • SEPTEMBER 2002 v
Update on Magnetic Resonance
Cholangiopancreatography 731
Peter MacEneaney, Myrosia T. Mitchell, and
Ronan McDermott
Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) is useful
in the diagnosis of a wide variety of biliary disorders including
congenital anomalies, biliary obstruction and stricture, biliary cal¬
culi, pancreatitis, neoplasms, and trauma. Endoscopic retrograde
cholangiopancreatography and MRCP both have important roles
in the management of patients with suspected pancreaticobiliary
disease. Knowledge of the advantages and disadvantages of each
technique is needed to determine the appropriate work up of pa¬
tients with these pathologies.
Virtual Colonoscopy: Potential Clinical Applications
of a New Technique 747
Abraham H. Dachman
Virtual colonoscopy is an exciting new technique using computed
tomography or magnetic resonance imaging to detect colonic neo
plasia. Preliminary data suggest that the examination will have a
role in the screening for colonic polyps; however, it is probably
the best test for patients who cannot undergo a conventional colo¬
noscopy or who have an incomplete colonoscopy.
Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Evaluation of Liver Cancer 759
Mukesh G. Harisinghani and Peter F. Hahn
Focal liver lesions occur commonly and with varying histology,
each requiring radically different management. There are a multi¬
tude of imaging modalities currently being used for detecting
and characterizing focal liver neoplasms. The primary modalities
include ultrasonography, computed tomography (CT), magnetic
resonance imaging (MRI), and rarely, angiography. CT and MRI
have benefited from rapid technologic advances, and MRI, in par¬
ticular, from the advent of new contrast agents.
Intestinal Obstruction: Role of CT 777
David Frager
This article provides the necessary background in imaging infor¬
mation for the consulting gastroenterologist to diagnose and prop¬
erly manage small and large bowel obstruction. The emphasis is on
computed tomography diagnosis; however, it is in the context of
the other imaging modalities available, including plain film barium
studies, ultrasound, and magnetic resonance imaging. The discus¬
sion proceeds from the general problem of small bowel obstruction
to the more specialized problems in diagnosis in dealing with spe¬
cific entities such as the postoperative patient and patients with
Crohn s disease. Colonic obstruction is dealt with separately.
vi CONTENTS
Ultrasonography 801
Philip W. Rails, R. Brooke Jeffrey, Jr., Robert A. Kane,
and Michelle Robbin
Diagnostic sonography is experiencing a breath taking period of
technological advancement. Ultrasound contrast agents, new ima¬
ging techniques, and handheld instruments will play a role in facil¬
itating more diagnostic power in high end imaging and insuring
more widespread use of diagnostic sonography in medicine in
general.
Endorectal Ultrasound and Magnetic Resonance Imaging
in Rectal Cancer Staging 827
Clive Bartram and Gina Brown
Endoscopic, surgical, and chemoradiotherapy developments have
placed greater emphasis on the need for accurate preoperative
staging of rectal cancer. Technical improvements in endorectal
ultrasound, and particularly in magnetic resonance imaging, sup¬
port these clinical needs to provide a basis for proper therapeutic
selection.
The Role of Positron Emission Tomography
in Gastrointestinal Imaging 841
Renee M. Moadel, M. Donald Blaufox, and
Leonard M. Freeman
Although the use of positron emission tomography (PET) in stud¬
ies of the gastrointestinal tract is still relatively new, its value is
clear. The future will provide a better definition of the indications
for PET, refinement of the technology, and its relative value com¬
pared with other modalities such as peptide and antibody imaging,
computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and ultra¬
sound.
Endoscopic Ultrasound 863
Charles E. Dye and Irving Waxman
The field of endosonography or endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS)
encompasses a wide range of devices and procedures. In this
article, we attempt to provide an overview of the equipment and
background for application. Subsequently, we review common
indications for EUS, focusing on gastrointestinal cancer staging
and conclude with a brief review of some of the therapeutic appli¬
cations. Indications reviewed include gastrointestinal subepithelial
lesions, colorectal cancer, pancreatic and biliary neoplasms, benign
pancreatic conditions, gastric cancer, lung cancer, esophageal can¬
cer, pancreatic pseudocyst drainage, celiac plexus neurolysis, and
fine needle injection therapy.
CONTENTS vii
Multidetector row CT and Volumetric Imaging
of Pancreatic Neoplasms 881
Matilde Nino Murcia and R. Brooke Jeffrey, Jr.
A major advantage of multidetector row helical computed tomog¬
raphy (CT) compared with single detector helical CT is the in¬
creased speed of scanning which permits routine use of very thin
collimation and facilitates the acquisition of volumetric data sets
to create high quality volumetric imaging such as curved planar re¬
formations. This article highlights the unique contributions of mul¬
tidetector row CTand curved planar reformations to the evaluation
of the pancreas and peripancreatic vascular structures and their
value in the diagnosis and staging of pancreatic neoplasms.
Imaging and Intervention in the Gastrointestinal Tract
in Children 897
Robin D. Kaye and R. B. Towbin
Vascular and interventional techniques have become an integral
component of modern pediatric healthcare. Minimally invasive
procedures of the gastrointestinal tract now comprise a large part
of any active pediatric interventional practice. Magnetic resonance
cholangiopancreatography offers a reliable, non invasive means to
evaluate patients with possible pancreatic or biliary pathology. This
article reviews treatment of esophageal strictures and placement
of gastronomy and gastrojejunostomy tubes and discusses new de¬
velopments. Placement of percutaneous cecostomy tubes is a
relatively new procedure that creatively uses the techniques de¬
veloped for placement of percutaneous gastronomy tubes. This
procedure offers significant benefits and lasting positive lifestyle
changes for patients suffering from fecal incontinence. Liver biopsy
in high risk patients can be performed safely using measures de¬
signed to significantly decrease the risk of post biopsy hemorrhage,
such as track embolization or the transjugular approach.
Index 925
viii CONTENTS
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| spelling | Radiologic imaging in gastroenterology Abraham H. Dachman, guest ed. Philadelphia [u.a.] Saunders 2002 XII S., S. 701 - 931 zahlr. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Gastroenterology clinics of North America 31,3 Maagdarmziekten gtt Radiodiagnostiek gtt Digestive System Diseases radiography Digestive System Diseases radionuclide imaging Digestive System Diseases ultrasonography Endoscopy, Digestive System Gastrointestinal hemorrhage Radionuclide imaging Tomography Ultrasonography Röntgendiagnostik (DE-588)4139158-5 gnd rswk-swf Gastrointestinaltrakt (DE-588)4074445-0 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Gastrointestinaltrakt (DE-588)4074445-0 s Röntgendiagnostik (DE-588)4139158-5 s DE-604 Dachman, Abraham H. Sonstige oth Gastroenterology clinics of North America 31,3 (DE-604)BV000613725 31,3 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=010091907&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Radiologic imaging in gastroenterology Gastroenterology clinics of North America Maagdarmziekten gtt Radiodiagnostiek gtt Digestive System Diseases radiography Digestive System Diseases radionuclide imaging Digestive System Diseases ultrasonography Endoscopy, Digestive System Gastrointestinal hemorrhage Radionuclide imaging Tomography Ultrasonography Röntgendiagnostik (DE-588)4139158-5 gnd Gastrointestinaltrakt (DE-588)4074445-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4139158-5 (DE-588)4074445-0 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
| title | Radiologic imaging in gastroenterology |
| title_auth | Radiologic imaging in gastroenterology |
| title_exact_search | Radiologic imaging in gastroenterology |
| title_full | Radiologic imaging in gastroenterology Abraham H. Dachman, guest ed. |
| title_fullStr | Radiologic imaging in gastroenterology Abraham H. Dachman, guest ed. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Radiologic imaging in gastroenterology Abraham H. Dachman, guest ed. |
| title_short | Radiologic imaging in gastroenterology |
| title_sort | radiologic imaging in gastroenterology |
| topic | Maagdarmziekten gtt Radiodiagnostiek gtt Digestive System Diseases radiography Digestive System Diseases radionuclide imaging Digestive System Diseases ultrasonography Endoscopy, Digestive System Gastrointestinal hemorrhage Radionuclide imaging Tomography Ultrasonography Röntgendiagnostik (DE-588)4139158-5 gnd Gastrointestinaltrakt (DE-588)4074445-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Maagdarmziekten Radiodiagnostiek Digestive System Diseases radiography Digestive System Diseases radionuclide imaging Digestive System Diseases ultrasonography Endoscopy, Digestive System Gastrointestinal hemorrhage Radionuclide imaging Tomography Ultrasonography Röntgendiagnostik Gastrointestinaltrakt Aufsatzsammlung |
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