Global inequality and human needs: health and illness in an increasingly unequal world
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Boston, MA
Allyn and Bacon
2003
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Table of contents Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references (p. 217-231) and index |
| Beschreibung: | xiii, 242 p. ill. : 24 cm |
| ISBN: | 0205343961 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Global inequality and human needs |b health and illness in an increasingly unequal world |c Laurie Wermuth |
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| 300 | |a xiii, 242 p. |b ill. : 24 cm | ||
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| 650 | 7 | |a Sociale ongelijkheid |2 gtt | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a Gesellschaft | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Equality |x Health aspects | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Medical care |x International cooperation | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Contents
Preface xi
1 Thinking Socially About Health 1
Thinking Socially About Health 3
Social Networks, Social Isolation, and Health 4
The AIDS Epidemic 5
Poverty, Social Inequality, and Health 7
How Does Social Inequality Bring About Differences in Health? 9
The Health Gradient 9
A Biopsychosocial Approach 11
Supportive Ties 14
An Inclusive Paradigm of Socioeconomic Status and Health 15
Occupational Quality and Health Outcomes 17
Social, Psychological, and Physical Pathways to Health Outcomes 17
Lack of Social Capital as the Explanation for Social Inequality s Effect on
Health Outcomes 18
Inequality Internationally 20
The Political Economy of Health: Adding Global and Power Dimensions to
Social Influences on Health 21
How This Book Is Organized 2 3
L Theoretical Foundations for Studying Health Inequalities 24
Explaining Variations in Population Health 2 5
Foundations for a Social Science of Health and Inequality 2 6
The Social Group and Health 26
Social Stratification and Health 2 7
Types of Societies and Risks to Population Health 28
v
The Two Transitions of Developed Countries 31
Social Inequality in the Modern World: Social Classes 3 2
Stratification, Life Chances, and Lifestyles 3 3
Life Chances and Lifestyles: Structural Constraints and Personal Agency 34
Labor Force Health Relationships 3 5
Theoretical Foundations for Understanding Gender Differences in Health 3 5
Social Hierarchy s Effects on Mind and Body 3 8
Human Bodies in Modern Vehicles: The Case of Hierarchy on the Road 41
Social Cohesion and Income Inequality 42
Summary 43
3 A Political Economy Approach to Health 45
The World Economic System 47
A Global Model of Social Influences on Health 49
1. Location in the Political Economy 49
2. State Policies 52
3 and 4. Community, Family, and Kin Buffers 52
5. Social Class and Status: Relative Control over Living Conditions 53
6. Personal Variables 54
7. Ecology and Physical Environment 55
8. Population Health Outcomes: Physical and Psychological, Individual
and Communal 56
4 Health and Inequality: Principles and Examples 5 7
Principle 1 58
Principle 2 60
Principle 3 63
Principle 4 65
Principle 5 66
Principle 6 67
The Russian Case Example 69
Interpreting the Russian Case 71
Policies Matter! 72
5 Thinking Globally About Health 76
Global Trends 76
Regional Trends in World Health 79
Africa 81
Latin America and the Caribbean 82
Canada 85
The United States 85
The Eastern Mediterranean 87
Europe 88
The Western Pacific 89
South East Asia 92
Conclusion 95
O Gender, Race, and Ethnic Influences on Health 97
Gender and Health 98
Women s Health and Poverty 99
Gender and Health in the United States 103
Women s Status and Health: A Study of the United States 106
Principle? 107
A Global Approach to Racial and Ethnic Differences in Health 109
Principle8 110
Health Differences Among Racial and Ethnic Groups in the United States 111
Conclusion 118
/ Mental Health: Social and Global Issues 120
Major Categories of Mental Illness 121
Affective Disorders 122
Anxiety Disorders 123
Schizophrenia 123
A Cross National Study of Mental Illness: Clues to the Global Prevalence and
Correlates of Mental Illness 124
Poverty, Unemployment, and Job Insecurity 127
Social Support and Mental Health 128
Alienation and Social Exclusion 130
Homelessness and Mental Health 132
Contents
A Global Perspective on Mental Health 13 2
Cultural Variations, Economic Development, and Mental Health 136
Mental Health Trends 138
Initiatives for the Improvement of Global Mental Health 139
8 Underdevelopment and Health 141
Underdevelopment and Health 142
Characteristics of Countries in the World Economic System 146
Specialized Economies 147
Weak Internal Political Structures 148
Low Standard of Living for Workers 149
High Potential for Class Conflict and Political Instability 150
Repressive Rulers or Governing Bodies 151
Inequality and Human Needs 151
Health and Life Expectancy on the Periphery 152
Causes of Underdevelopment and Poor Health: African Countries 153
Colonial and Cold War Legacies 154
Ecological Deprivation and Hardship 155
Technological Neglect by Corporations and Core Countries 156
Political Instability, Corruption, and Violence 158
The Policies of the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund 161
A Reformed World Bank? 163
Programs That Improve Quality of Life and Health for the Poor 164
The Singapore Model of Catastrophic Health Insurance 164
SEWA: Self Employed Women s Association of Ahmedabad, India 164
Mexico s PROGRESA 165
Social Funds 165
Prospects for Improvement? 166
V Development and Health: Promise and Limitations 169 ___
Approaches to Development 170
Refining the Wealth Equals Health Formula: Six Dynamics 171
1. A Country s Readiness for Development 172
Principle 9 173
2. Internal Development Processes 177
Contents ix
3. The Extent to Which the Majority Benefits from Development 182
4. The Extend to Which Inequality Increases with Development 186
5. The Effectiveness of Civic minded State Policies 187
6. The Epidemiology of the Country 190
Recipe firr Healthy Development: Mix in Social Welfare and
Equality enhancing Policies 190
10 Policies for Building Healthy Societies 192
Kerala, India: A Healthy and Literate Society Despite Low Income 193
Declining Access to Health Care amid Affluence: The California Example 194
Zaire: Rich in Resources, Distorted by Colonialism, and Impoverished
by Corruption 195
Tackling HIV/AIDS 196
How Can Countries Scale up Efforts to Fight the AIDS Epidemic? 199
Making Societies Healthier 202
National and Global Policies for Healthier Societies 203
Enhancing Public Health Throughout the Life Course 206
What Can We Do as Individuals? 208
Appendix: Principles of Sociological Health Patterns 210
Glossary 211
Abbreviations 216
References 217
Index 232
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| spelling | Wermuth, Laurie Ann Verfasser aut Global inequality and human needs health and illness in an increasingly unequal world Laurie Wermuth Boston, MA Allyn and Bacon 2003 xiii, 242 p. ill. : 24 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references (p. 217-231) and index Geestelijke gezondheid gtt Gezondheid gtt Ontwikkelingsproblematiek gtt Sociale ongelijkheid gtt Ziekte gtt Gesellschaft Equality Health aspects Medical care International cooperation Social Medicine Socioeconomic Factors World Health World health World health Social aspects Soziale Situation (DE-588)4077575-6 gnd rswk-swf Medizinische Versorgung (DE-588)4038270-9 gnd rswk-swf Soziale Ungleichheit (DE-588)4055736-4 gnd rswk-swf Gesundheit (DE-588)4020754-7 gnd rswk-swf Entwicklungsländer (DE-588)4014954-7 gnd rswk-swf Entwicklungsländer (DE-588)4014954-7 g Medizinische Versorgung (DE-588)4038270-9 s Soziale Ungleichheit (DE-588)4055736-4 s DE-604 Gesundheit (DE-588)4020754-7 s Soziale Situation (DE-588)4077575-6 s http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/fy035/2002034252.html Table of contents HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009976632&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Wermuth, Laurie Ann Global inequality and human needs health and illness in an increasingly unequal world Geestelijke gezondheid gtt Gezondheid gtt Ontwikkelingsproblematiek gtt Sociale ongelijkheid gtt Ziekte gtt Gesellschaft Equality Health aspects Medical care International cooperation Social Medicine Socioeconomic Factors World Health World health World health Social aspects Soziale Situation (DE-588)4077575-6 gnd Medizinische Versorgung (DE-588)4038270-9 gnd Soziale Ungleichheit (DE-588)4055736-4 gnd Gesundheit (DE-588)4020754-7 gnd |
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| title | Global inequality and human needs health and illness in an increasingly unequal world |
| title_auth | Global inequality and human needs health and illness in an increasingly unequal world |
| title_exact_search | Global inequality and human needs health and illness in an increasingly unequal world |
| title_full | Global inequality and human needs health and illness in an increasingly unequal world Laurie Wermuth |
| title_fullStr | Global inequality and human needs health and illness in an increasingly unequal world Laurie Wermuth |
| title_full_unstemmed | Global inequality and human needs health and illness in an increasingly unequal world Laurie Wermuth |
| title_short | Global inequality and human needs |
| title_sort | global inequality and human needs health and illness in an increasingly unequal world |
| title_sub | health and illness in an increasingly unequal world |
| topic | Geestelijke gezondheid gtt Gezondheid gtt Ontwikkelingsproblematiek gtt Sociale ongelijkheid gtt Ziekte gtt Gesellschaft Equality Health aspects Medical care International cooperation Social Medicine Socioeconomic Factors World Health World health World health Social aspects Soziale Situation (DE-588)4077575-6 gnd Medizinische Versorgung (DE-588)4038270-9 gnd Soziale Ungleichheit (DE-588)4055736-4 gnd Gesundheit (DE-588)4020754-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Geestelijke gezondheid Gezondheid Ontwikkelingsproblematiek Sociale ongelijkheid Ziekte Gesellschaft Equality Health aspects Medical care International cooperation Social Medicine Socioeconomic Factors World Health World health World health Social aspects Soziale Situation Medizinische Versorgung Soziale Ungleichheit Gesundheit Entwicklungsländer |
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