Cognition: exploring the science of the mind
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
New York [u.a.]
Norton
2001
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Ausgabe: | 2. ed. |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XII, 502, 93 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 039397622X |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Titel: Cognition
Autor: Reisberg, Daniel
Jahr: 2001
Preface ix
PART ONE
Foundations of Cognitive
Psychology 1
1 The Science of the Mind 3
The Psychology of the Ordinary 4
A Brief History 8
Research in Cognitive Psychology—An Example 13
Chapter Summary 20
2 The Neural Basis for Cognition 21
Capgras Syndrome: An Initial Example 22
The Principal Structures of the Brain 25
The Visual System 35
Chapter Summary 49
PART TWO
Learning about the World
Around Us 51
3 Recognizing Objects in the World 53
Visual Perception 54
Object Recognition 60
Word Recognition 66
Feature Nets and Word Recognition 70
Descendants of the Feature Net 80
Different Objects, Different Recognition
Systems? 85
Top-down Influences on Object Recognition 89
Chapter Summary 91
4 Paying Attention 93
Selective Listening 94
Perceiving and the Limits on Cognitive Capacity 95
Divided Attention 108
Practice 116
Chapter Summary 124
PART THREE
Memory 127
5 The Acquisition of Memories and the
Working-Memory System 131
The Route into Memory 132
A Closer Look at Working Memory 139
Entering Long-Term Storage: The Role of the Intent
to Learn 148
The Role of Meaning and Memory Connections 153
Organizing and Memorizing 154
The Study of Memory Acquisition 160
Chapter Summary 162
6 Interconnections between Acquisition
and Retrieval 163
Retrieval Hints and Cues 164
Encoding Specificity 169
Different Forms of Memory Testing 171
Implicit Memory 175
Theoretical Treatments of Implicit Memory 181
Amnesia 189
Chapter Summary 192
7 Memory Errors, Memory Gaps 195
Memory Errors: Some Initial Examples 196
The Potential Sources of Memory Error 196
Evaluating Human Memory 210
Autobiographical Memory 220
Chapter Summary 228
PART FOUR
Knowledge 231
8 Associative Theories ofLong-Tertn
Memory 235
The Network Notion 236
Evidence Favoring the Network Approach 238
More Direct Tests of the Network Claims 241
Retrieving Information from a Network 248
Unpacking the Nodes 252
Evaluating Network Models 255
The Newest Chapter: Connectionism 262
Chapter Summary 269
9 Concepts and Generic Knowledge 271
Definitions: What Do We Know When We Know
What a Dog Is? 272
Prototypes and Typicality Effects 274
Exemplars 279
The Difficulties with Categorizing via
Resemblance 288
Concepts as Implicit Theories 294
Chapter Summary 298
10 Language 301
Phonology 302
Words 310
Syntax 315
Sentence Parsing 324
The Biology of Language 331
Chapter Summary 335
11 Visual Knowledge 337
Visual Imagery 338
Long-Term Visual Memory 357
The Diversity of Knowledge 369
Chapter Summary 370
PART FIVE
Thinking 373
12 Judgment: Drawing Conclusions from
Evidence 377
Availability 378
Representativeness 383
Support Theory 386
Detecting Covariation 387
Base Rates 393
Assessing the Damage 398
Chapter Summary 408
13 Reasoning: Thinking through the
Implications of What You Know 411
Confirmation and Disconfirmation 412
Logic 415
Mental Models 428
Decision-Making 430
Chapter Summary 445
14 Solving Problems 447
General Problem-Solving Methods 448
Relying on Past Knowledge 458
Defining the Problem 468
Creativity 475
Chapter Summary 484
15 Conscious Thought, Unconscious
Thought 487
The Cognitive Unconscious 488
The Disadvantages of Unconscious Processing 496
The Function of Consciousness 498
Consciousness: What Is Left Unsaid 501
Chapter Summary 501
Glossary A1
References A15
Credits A64
Index A65
|
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indexdate | 2024-07-09T19:04:55Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 039397622X |
language | English |
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physical | XII, 502, 93 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
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spelling | Reisberg, Daniel 1954- Verfasser (DE-588)104869304X aut Cognition exploring the science of the mind Daniel Reisberg 2. ed. New York [u.a.] Norton 2001 XII, 502, 93 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Cognitieve psychologie gtt Cognitive psychology Kognitive Psychologie (DE-588)4073586-2 gnd rswk-swf 1\p (DE-588)4123623-3 Lehrbuch gnd-content Kognitive Psychologie (DE-588)4073586-2 s DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009955182&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
spellingShingle | Reisberg, Daniel 1954- Cognition exploring the science of the mind Cognitieve psychologie gtt Cognitive psychology Kognitive Psychologie (DE-588)4073586-2 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4073586-2 (DE-588)4123623-3 |
title | Cognition exploring the science of the mind |
title_auth | Cognition exploring the science of the mind |
title_exact_search | Cognition exploring the science of the mind |
title_full | Cognition exploring the science of the mind Daniel Reisberg |
title_fullStr | Cognition exploring the science of the mind Daniel Reisberg |
title_full_unstemmed | Cognition exploring the science of the mind Daniel Reisberg |
title_short | Cognition |
title_sort | cognition exploring the science of the mind |
title_sub | exploring the science of the mind |
topic | Cognitieve psychologie gtt Cognitive psychology Kognitive Psychologie (DE-588)4073586-2 gnd |
topic_facet | Cognitieve psychologie Cognitive psychology Kognitive Psychologie Lehrbuch |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009955182&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT reisbergdaniel cognitionexploringthescienceofthemind |