Child and adolescent obesity: causes and consequences, prevention and management
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge [u.a.]
Cambridge Univ. Press
2002
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Publisher description Table of contents Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | XX, 416 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0521652375 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Child and adolescent obesity |b causes and consequences, prevention and management |c ed. by Walter Burniat ... |
| 264 | 1 | |a Cambridge [u.a.] |b Cambridge Univ. Press |c 2002 | |
| 300 | |a XX, 416 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index | ||
| 650 | 7 | |a Adolescenten |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Adolescentes |2 larpcal | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Crianças |2 larpcal | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Kinder- en jeugdpsychiatrie |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Kinderen |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Nutrição |2 larpcal | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Obesidade |2 larpcal | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Vetzucht |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Zwaarlijvigheid |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Kind | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Adolescent | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Child | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Children |x Nutrition | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Hyperphagia | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Obesity | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Obesity in adolescence | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Obesity in children | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Physical Fitness | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Reducing diets | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Teenagers |x Nutrition | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Burniat, Walter |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
| 856 | 4 | |u http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/cam022/2001043920.html |3 Publisher description | |
| 856 | 4 | |u http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/cam027/2001043920.html |3 Table of contents | |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m HBZ Datenaustausch |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009945082&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-009945082 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804129408863174656 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
List of contributors xi
Foreword William H. Dietz xv
Preface xix
Part I Causes l
1 Measurement and definition 3
Tim J. Cole and Marie Francoise Rolland Cachera
1.1 Introduction 3
1.2 Natural history of adiposity 4
1.3 Measurement of body fat 4
1.4 Adiposity as proxy for later adiposity, morbidity and mortality 14
1.5 Definition of childhood obesity 15
1.6 Conclusions 22
1.7 References 22
2 Epidemiology 28
Michele Guillaume and Inge Lissau
2.1 Introduction 28
2.2 Epidemiology and methods 28
2.3 The scale of the problem 34
2.4 Conclusions 44
2.5 References 45
3 Molecular and biological factors with emphasis on adipose tissue 50
development
Martin Wabitsch
3.1 Introduction 50
3.2 Regulation of body weight 51
3.3 Single gene defects 52
3.4 Regulation of body energy stores at adipose tissue level 55
3.5 Changes of body fat stores during development 55
V
3.6 Changes at cellular level related to changes in body fat 57
3.7 Lipid storage in adipose tissue (lipogenesis) 58
3.8 Lipid mobilization (lipolysis) 59
3.9 Preadipocytes in human adipose tissue 60
3.10 Proliferation and differentiation of preadipocytes 60
3.11 Adipogenic activity of human serum 60
3.12 Hormonal and nutritional factors regulating adipose differentiation 62
3.13 Human adipocytes are secretory cells 65
3.14 Conclusions 66
3.15 References 66
4 Nutrition 69
Marie Francoise Rolland Cachera and France Bellisle
4.1 Introduction 69
4.2 Secular trends of nutrition and obesity 69
4.3 Relationship between nutrition and adiposity 74
4.4 Qualitative assessment of intake behaviour 79
4.5 Lifestyle 83
4.6 Conclusions 85
4.7 References 86
5 Physical Activity 93
Yves Schutz and Claudio Maffeis
5.1 Introduction 93
5.2 Energy expenditure assessment 93
5.3 Energy intake vs. energy expenditure 94
5.4 Components of total energy expenditure 95
5.5 Excess energy intake vs. low energy expenditure 98
5.6 Aerobic capacity (VO2 ralx) in obesity 101
5.7 Substrate oxidation and substrate balance 102
5.8 Conclusions 104
5.9 References 105
6 Psychosocial factors 109
Andrew J. Hill and Inge Lissau
6.1 Children s social background 109
6.2 Attitudes to obesity 111
6.3 Children s self worth 115
6.4 Parents and peers 118
6.5 Conclusions 122
6.6 References 123
Part II Consequences 129
7 Clinical features, adverse effects and outcome 131
Karl F.M. Zwiauer, Margherita Caroli, Ewa Malecka Tendera and Elizabeth M.E. Poskitt
7.1 Clinical findings and immediate adverse effects 131
7.2 Intermediate medical consequences 142
7.3 Long term consequences 145
7.4 References 147
8 The obese adolescent 154
Marie Laure Frelut and Carl Erik Flodmark
8.1 Biophysical factors 154
8.2 Psychological aspects 160
8.3 References 166
9 Prader Willi and other syndromes 171
Giuseppe Chiumello and Elizabeth M.E. Poskitt
9.1 Introduction 171
9.2 Endocrine problems 171
9.3 Prader Willi syndrome (PWS) 174
9.4 Other obesity syndromes 180
9.5 References 184
10 Hormonal and metabolic changes 189
Ewa Malecka Tendera and Denes Molnar
10.1 Pituitary adrenal axis 190
10.2 Pituitary gonadal axis 192
10.3 Pituitary thyroid axis 194
10.4 Growth hormone and insulin like growth factors 195
10.5 Hyperinsulinaemia and insulin resistance 198
10.6 Leptin 203
10.7 References 209
11 Risk of cardiovascular complications 221
David S. Freedman, Sathanur R. Srinivasan and Gerald S. Berenson
11.1 Introduction 221
11.2 Secular trends 223
11.3 Associations with risk factors 224
11.4 Body fat patterning 230
11.5 Longitudinal analyses 234
11.6 Conclusions 235
11.7 References 235
Part III Prevention and management 241
12 Prevention 243
Inge Lissau, Walter Burniat, Elizabeth M.E. Poskitt and Tim J. Cole
12.1 Prevention before management 243
12.2 Why prevention? 243
12.3 Prevention strategy 245
12.4 Responsibilities for prevention 248
12.5 Reduce sedentary activity 252
12.6 Reduce poor dietary habits 257
12.7 Prevention programmes 263
12.8 Monitoring and evaluation 264
12.9 Conclusions 264
12.10 References 265
13 Home based management 270
Elizabeth M.E. Poskitt
13.1 Introduction 270
13.2 Principles of modifying lifestyles to encourage slimming in obese children 273
13.3 What can be recommended? 275
13.4 Eating and diet 277
13.5 Conclusions 280
13.6 References 280
14 Dietary management 282
Margherita Caroli and Walter Burniat
14.1 Introduction 282
14.2 History of dietary therapy 282
14.3 Aims of dietary treatment 283
14.4 Types of diet 284
14.5 Consequences of dieting 290
14.6 Guidelines for weight goals and dietetic treatments 299
14.7 Conclusions 301
14.8 References 302
15 Management through activity 307
Jana Parizkova, Claudio Maffeis and Elizabeth M.E. Poskitt
15.1 Introduction 307
15.2 Aims of the programmes 308
15.3 Efficacy of exercise in lowering fat mass 310
15.4 General principles 313
15.5 Physical activity and exercise programmes 314
15.6 How to improve compliance 320
15.7 The role of the family 321
15.8 Conclusions 322
15.9 References 323
16 Psychotherapy 327
Carl Erik Flodmark and Inge Lissau
16.1 Obesity a disease put into perspective 327
16.2 The treatment of obesity 328
16.3 Conclusions 340
16.4 References 341
17 Drug therapy 345
Denes Molnar and Ewa Malecka Tendera
17.1 Appetite suppressants 345
17.2 Thermogenic agents 348
17.3 Digestive inhibitors 349
17.4 Hormone analogues and antagonists 350
17.5 References 352
18 Surgical treatment 355
Alessandro Salvatoni
18.1 Introduction 355
18.2 Surgical techniques and their complications 355
18.3 Bariatric surgery in adolescence 357
18.4 Conclusions 358
18.5 References 358
19 Interdisciplinary outpatient management 361
Beatrice Bauer and Claudio Maffeis
19.1. Goal and general philosophy 361
19.2 Multifaceted treatment programmes 364
19.3 Organizing team work 370
19.4 Acknowledgements 374
19.5 References 374
20 Interdisciplinary residential management 377
Marie Laure Frelut
20.1 Historical background and implementation 377
20.2 A comprehensive approach 378
20.3 Results and outcome 385
20.4 Conclusions 386
20.5 References 386
21 The future 389
W. Philip T. James
21.1 Introduction 389
21.2 Assessment of childhood obesity 389
21.3 Ethnic differences in children s anthropometry 391
21.4 The Thrifty Genotype 393
21.5 The prevalence of childhood obesity 394
21.6 Weaning practices and early eating habits 395
21.7 The obesogenic environment 396
21.8 Can policy initiatives work? 397
21.9 Devising and implementing new policies 399
21.10 References 401
Index 403
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| id | DE-604.BV014650076 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T19:04:40Z |
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| language | English |
| lccn | 2001043920 |
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| spelling | Child and adolescent obesity causes and consequences, prevention and management ed. by Walter Burniat ... Cambridge [u.a.] Cambridge Univ. Press 2002 XX, 416 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index Adolescenten gtt Adolescentes larpcal Crianças larpcal Kinder- en jeugdpsychiatrie gtt Kinderen gtt Nutrição larpcal Obesidade larpcal Vetzucht gtt Zwaarlijvigheid gtt Kind Adolescent Child Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena Children Nutrition Hyperphagia Obesity Obesity in adolescence Obesity in children Physical Fitness Reducing diets Teenagers Nutrition Burniat, Walter Sonstige oth http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/cam022/2001043920.html Publisher description http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/cam027/2001043920.html Table of contents HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009945082&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Child and adolescent obesity causes and consequences, prevention and management Adolescenten gtt Adolescentes larpcal Crianças larpcal Kinder- en jeugdpsychiatrie gtt Kinderen gtt Nutrição larpcal Obesidade larpcal Vetzucht gtt Zwaarlijvigheid gtt Kind Adolescent Child Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena Children Nutrition Hyperphagia Obesity Obesity in adolescence Obesity in children Physical Fitness Reducing diets Teenagers Nutrition |
| title | Child and adolescent obesity causes and consequences, prevention and management |
| title_auth | Child and adolescent obesity causes and consequences, prevention and management |
| title_exact_search | Child and adolescent obesity causes and consequences, prevention and management |
| title_full | Child and adolescent obesity causes and consequences, prevention and management ed. by Walter Burniat ... |
| title_fullStr | Child and adolescent obesity causes and consequences, prevention and management ed. by Walter Burniat ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Child and adolescent obesity causes and consequences, prevention and management ed. by Walter Burniat ... |
| title_short | Child and adolescent obesity |
| title_sort | child and adolescent obesity causes and consequences prevention and management |
| title_sub | causes and consequences, prevention and management |
| topic | Adolescenten gtt Adolescentes larpcal Crianças larpcal Kinder- en jeugdpsychiatrie gtt Kinderen gtt Nutrição larpcal Obesidade larpcal Vetzucht gtt Zwaarlijvigheid gtt Kind Adolescent Child Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena Children Nutrition Hyperphagia Obesity Obesity in adolescence Obesity in children Physical Fitness Reducing diets Teenagers Nutrition |
| topic_facet | Adolescenten Adolescentes Crianças Kinder- en jeugdpsychiatrie Kinderen Nutrição Obesidade Vetzucht Zwaarlijvigheid Kind Adolescent Child Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena Children Nutrition Hyperphagia Obesity Obesity in adolescence Obesity in children Physical Fitness Reducing diets Teenagers Nutrition |
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