Atmospheric modeling, data assimilation and predictability:
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge [u.a.]
Cambridge Univ. Press
2003
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Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XXII, 341 S. graph. Darst., Kt. |
ISBN: | 0521796296 0521791790 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | ATMOSPHERIC MODELING, DATA ASSIMILATION AND PREDICTABILITY EUGENIA
KALNAY UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND UNIVERSITY PRESS CONTENTS FOREWORD XI
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS XV LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS XVII LIST OF VARIABLES XXI 1
HISTORICAL OVERVIEW OF NUMERICAL WEATHER PREDICTION 1 1.1 INTRODUCTION 1
1.2 EARLY DEVELOPMENTS 4 1.3 PRIMITIVE EQUATIONS, GLOBAL AND REGIONAL
MODELS, AND NONHYDROSTATIC MODELS 10 1.4 DATA ASSIMILATION:
DETERMINATION OF THE INITIAL CONDITIONS FOR THE COMPUTER FORECASTS 12
1.5 OPERATIONAL NWP AND THE EVOLUTION OF FORECAST SKILL 17 1.6
NONHYDROSTATIC MESOSCALE MODELS 24 1.7 WEATHER PREDICTABILITY, ENSEMBLE
FORECASTING, AND SEASONAL TO INTERANNUAL PREDICTION 25 1.8 THE FUTURE 30
2 THE CONTINUOUS EQUATIONS 32 2.1 GOVERNING EQUATIONS 32 2.2 ATMOSPHERIC
EQUATIONS OF MOTION ON SPHERICAL COORDINATES 36 2.3 BASIC WAVE
OSCILLATIONS IN THE ATMOSPHERE 37 2.4 FILTERING APPROXIMATIONS 47 2.5
SHALLOW WATER EQUATIONS, QUASI-GEOSTROPHIC FILTERING, AND FILTERING OF
INERTIA-GRAVITY WAVES 53 2.6 PRIMITIVE EQUATIONS AND VERTICAL
COORDINATES 60 CONTENTS 3 NUMERICA L DISCRETIZATION OF THE EQUATIONS OF
MOTION 68 3.1 CLASSIFICATION OF PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS (PDES) 68
3.2 INITIAL VALUE PROBLEMS: NUMERICAL SOLUTION 72 3.3 SPACE
DISCRETIZATION METHODS 91 3.4 BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS 114 3.5 LATERAL
BOUNDARY CONDITIONS FOR REGIONAL MODELS 120 4 INTRODUCTION TO THE
PARAMETERIZATION OF SUBGRID-SCALE PHYSICAL PROCESSES 127 4.1
INTRODUCTION 127 4.2 SUBGRID-SCALE PROCESSES AND REYNOLDS AVERAGING 129
4.3 OVERVIEW OF MODEL PARAMETERIZATIONS 132 5 DATA ASSIMILATION 136 5.1
INTRODUCTION 136 5.2 EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS SCHEMES 140 5.3 INTRODUCTION TO
LEAST SQUARES METHODS 142 5.4 MULTIVARIATE STATISTICAL DATA ASSIMILATION
METHODS 149 5.5 3D-VAR, THE PHYSICAL SPACE ANALYSIS SCHEME (PSAS), AND
THEIR RELATION TO OI 168 5.6 ADVANCED DATA ASSIMILATION METHODS WITH
EVOLVING FORECAST ERROR COVARIANCE 175 5.7 DYNAMICAL AND PHYSICAL
BALANCE IN THE INITIAL CONDITIONS 185 5.8 QUALITY CONTROL OF
OBSERVATIONS 198 6 ATMOSPHERIC PREDICTABILITY AND ENSEMBLE FORECASTING
205 6.1 INTRODUCTION TO ATMOSPHERIC PREDICTABILITY 205 6.2 BRIEF REVIEW
OF FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS ABOUT CHAOTIC SYSTEMS 208 6.3 TANGENT LINEAR
MODEL, ADJOINT MODEL, SINGULAR VECTORS, AND LYAPUNOV VECTORS 212 6.4
ENSEMBLE FORECASTING: EARLY STUDIES 227 6.5 OPERATIONAL ENSEMBLE
FORECASTING METHODS 234 6.6 GROWTH RATE ERRORS AND THE LIMIT OF
PREDICTABILITY IN MID-LATITUDES AND IN THE TROPICS 249 6.7 THE ROLE OF
THE OCEANS AND LAND IN MONTHLY, SEASONAL, AND INTERANNUAL PREDICTABILITY
254 6.8 DECADAL VARIABILITY AND CLIMATE CHANGE 258 CONTENTS IX APPENDIX
A THE EARLY HISTORY OF NWP 261 APPENDIX B CODING AND CHECKING THE
TANGENT LINEAR AND THE ADJOINT MODELS 264 APPENDIX C POST-PROCESSING OF
NUMERICAL MODEL OUTPUT TO OBTAIN STATION WEATHER FORECASTS 276
REFERENCES 283 INDEX 328
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Kalnay, Eugenia |
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indexdate | 2024-07-09T19:03:50Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 0521796296 0521791790 |
language | English |
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physical | XXII, 341 S. graph. Darst., Kt. |
publishDate | 2003 |
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publisher | Cambridge Univ. Press |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Kalnay, Eugenia Verfasser aut Atmospheric modeling, data assimilation and predictability Eugenia Kalnay 1. publ. Cambridge [u.a.] Cambridge Univ. Press 2003 XXII, 341 S. graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Numerical weather forecasting Numerische Wettervorhersage (DE-588)4268740-8 gnd rswk-swf Numerische Wettervorhersage (DE-588)4268740-8 s DE-604 GBV Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009911090&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Kalnay, Eugenia Atmospheric modeling, data assimilation and predictability Numerical weather forecasting Numerische Wettervorhersage (DE-588)4268740-8 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4268740-8 |
title | Atmospheric modeling, data assimilation and predictability |
title_auth | Atmospheric modeling, data assimilation and predictability |
title_exact_search | Atmospheric modeling, data assimilation and predictability |
title_full | Atmospheric modeling, data assimilation and predictability Eugenia Kalnay |
title_fullStr | Atmospheric modeling, data assimilation and predictability Eugenia Kalnay |
title_full_unstemmed | Atmospheric modeling, data assimilation and predictability Eugenia Kalnay |
title_short | Atmospheric modeling, data assimilation and predictability |
title_sort | atmospheric modeling data assimilation and predictability |
topic | Numerical weather forecasting Numerische Wettervorhersage (DE-588)4268740-8 gnd |
topic_facet | Numerical weather forecasting Numerische Wettervorhersage |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009911090&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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