The Islamic Middle East: tradition and change
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Malden, Mass. [u.a.]
Blackwell
2002
|
| Ausgabe: | Rev. ed. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XXVIII, 324 S. Ill., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 1405101466 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804129317887672320 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: The Islamic Middle East
Autor: Lindholm, Charles
Jahr: 2002
Contents
List of Illustrations viii
Preface to the Second Edition xi
Acknowledgements xvii
Glossary xx
Part I Introduction
1 The Middle East: Assumptions and Problems 3
The Middle East in Western Eyes 3
Where is the Middle East? 7
Equality and Individualism as Central Values 10
Part II Preconditions for Egalitarian Individualism
2 Ways of Living 17
The Ecological Framework 17
The Bedouin Option 19
Shepherds and Confederacies 22
Independent Farmers of the Mountains 25
The Dialectic of Desert and Sown 28
3 Traditions of Authority and Freedom 33
Continuities with Jahiliyya 33
Emissaries and Exemplars: Types of Prophecy 36
The Legacy of Gilgamesh 41
The Limits of Authority 46
4 The Social Construction of Egalitarianism 49
Ibn Khaldun s Theory of Authority 49
Group Feeling: the Band of Brothers 53
vi CONTENTS
Middle Eastern Kinship and Descent 55
Complications in the Model 59
Part IE State and Society: Prophets, Caliphs, Sultans,
and Tyrants
5 The Prophetic Age 65
The Rise of Islam 65
The Reconfiguration of Ordinary Life under Islam 73
The State in Early Islam 78
Tensions and Divisions 81
6 Early Struggles for Authority 84
The Rule of the Righteous 84
Movements of Religious Resistance: Kharijites and Shi ites 88
Maintaining Secular Domination 90
The Abbasid Rebellion 96
The New Hierarchy of the Courtier 100
7 Sacred and Secular Rulers 105
The Quest for the Redeemer: the Qarmati 105
Pragmatic Tribesmen: Buyids and Seljuks 107
The Religious Option 112
8 Novelties and Continuities 120
The Ottoman Exception 120
Other Experiments: Cavaliers and Assassins 127
Reprise: the Uses and Abuses of Government 131
Part IV Sacred Power: Reciters, Lawyers,
Incarnations, and Saints
9 The Essentials of Islam 139
The Authority of the Quran and the Necessity of Practice 139
The Problem of Salvation 146
The Charisma of the Prophet 148
10 Recapturing the Sacred Past: the Power of
Knowledge 151
The Authority of History 151
Legalism in Islam 155
The Education of the Scholarly Elite 160
Resistance to the Authority of the Learned 163
11 The Partisans of Ali 167
The Charisma of Ali 167
The Two Faces of Shi ism 170
CONTENTS vii
Shi ite History: Acquiescence and Rebellion 173
Khomeini s Revolution 178
12 Sufism in Practice 181
In Search of the Beloved 181
Ecstasy and Remembrance 185
The Cosmic Order 188
The Spiritual Division of Labor 190
13 The Contradictions of Saintly Authority 194
The Cult of Saints 194
The Delegitimization of Sufism 198
The Exaggeration of Charisma 200
Ambiguities of Selflessness 203
Islamists and Sufis 206
Part V Dilemmas of Subordination
14 Slaves, Eunuchs, and Blacks 213
Gelded Warriors: Slaves and Clients 213
Race and Inferiority 216
The Categorization of Human Types 219
Noble Slaves, Base Freemen 224
15 The Ambiguities of Women 228
Women in Middle Eastern Consciousness 228
History, Culture, and Misogyny 234
Quandaries of Patrilineality 237
The Dangers of Female Sexuality 241
16 Escapes from Distinction: Love and Friendship 245
Romantic Love 245
Love Between Men 251
I Am You : Idealized Friendship 253
Part VI Conclusion
17 Problems and Possibilities 259
The Command of the Powerful 259
Egalitarian Individualism and Despotism 265
Resistance to Authority 268
Chronology of Events 272
Notes 283
References 302
Index 315
|
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| discipline | Geschichte Außereuropäische Sprachen und Literaturen Literaturwissenschaft |
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| spelling | Lindholm, Charles Verfasser aut The Islamic Middle East tradition and change Charles Lindholm Rev. ed. Malden, Mass. [u.a.] Blackwell 2002 XXVIII, 324 S. Ill., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Geschichte gnd rswk-swf Moyen-Orient - Moeurs et coutumes ram Moyen-Orient - Politique et gouvernement ram Alltag, Brauchtum Politik Islam (DE-588)4027743-4 gnd rswk-swf Sozialgeschichte (DE-588)4055772-8 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 gnd rswk-swf Islamisierung (DE-588)4138592-5 gnd rswk-swf Moyen-Orient - Murs et coutumes Moyen-Orient - Politique et gouvernement Naher Osten Middle East Politics and government Middle East Social life and customs Naher Osten (DE-588)4068878-1 gnd rswk-swf Naher Osten (DE-588)4068878-1 g Islam (DE-588)4027743-4 s Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 s DE-604 Islamisierung (DE-588)4138592-5 s Sozialgeschichte (DE-588)4055772-8 s Geschichte z 1\p DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009886919&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Lindholm, Charles The Islamic Middle East tradition and change Moyen-Orient - Moeurs et coutumes ram Moyen-Orient - Politique et gouvernement ram Alltag, Brauchtum Politik Islam (DE-588)4027743-4 gnd Sozialgeschichte (DE-588)4055772-8 gnd Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 gnd Islamisierung (DE-588)4138592-5 gnd |
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| title | The Islamic Middle East tradition and change |
| title_auth | The Islamic Middle East tradition and change |
| title_exact_search | The Islamic Middle East tradition and change |
| title_full | The Islamic Middle East tradition and change Charles Lindholm |
| title_fullStr | The Islamic Middle East tradition and change Charles Lindholm |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Islamic Middle East tradition and change Charles Lindholm |
| title_short | The Islamic Middle East |
| title_sort | the islamic middle east tradition and change |
| title_sub | tradition and change |
| topic | Moyen-Orient - Moeurs et coutumes ram Moyen-Orient - Politique et gouvernement ram Alltag, Brauchtum Politik Islam (DE-588)4027743-4 gnd Sozialgeschichte (DE-588)4055772-8 gnd Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 gnd Islamisierung (DE-588)4138592-5 gnd |
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