Soil erosion and associated sediment supply to rivers: seasonal dynamics, soil conservation measures and impacts of climate change
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2001
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Amsterdam, Univ., Diss., 2001 |
| Beschreibung: | 211 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 9067870595 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Soil erosion and associated sediment supply to rivers |b seasonal dynamics, soil conservation measures and impacts of climate change |c door Paulus Maria van Dijk |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Soil erosion and associated sediment supply to rivers
Autor: Dijk, Paulus Maria van
Jahr: 2001
CONTENTS
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
1 INTRODUCTION 1
1.1 Scope 2
1.2 Aim of the thesis 3
1.3 Relevance and background 3
1.4 Outline of the thesis 5
2 SOIL EROSION ON ARABLE LAND AND ITS CONTROL:
FIELD STUDIES AND EXPERIMENTS 7
2.1 RUNOFF GENERATION AND SOIL EROSION IN SMALL AGRICULTURAL CATCHMENTS 8
2.1.1 Introduction 8
2.1.2 The research sites 9
2.1.3 Materials and methods 11
2.1.4 Results 12
2.1.5 Discussion 17
2.2 Effects of conservation cropping systems on plot erosion 22
2.2.1 Introduction 22
2.2.2 Methods 22
2.2.3 Results and discussion 25
2.2.4 Conclusions 30
2.3 Effects of tillage and cropping systems on surface roughness and
depression storage 32
2.3.1 Introduction 32
2.3.2 The cropping systems and corresponding tillage 34
2.3.3 Methods 36
2.3.4 Results 42
2.3.5 Conclusions 51
2.4 Effects of grass strips on the sedlment load of shallow flow 53
2.4.1 Introduction 53
2.4.2 Methods 56
2.4.3 Results 61
2.4.4 Conclusions 65
3 SOIL EROSION AND ASSOCIATED SEDIMENT SUPPLY TO STREAMS:
A MODELLING STUDY 67
3.1 Introduction 68
3.1.1 Research questions and background 68
3.1.2 Sediment supply from the hillslope; a conceptual model 69
3.1.3 Starting points for the quantification of sediment supply 71
3.2 THE RHINE BASIN AND BASIC DATA 73
3.2.1 General 73
3.2.2 Relief 74
3.2.3 Soil 74
3.2.4 Land use 74
3.2.5 Drainage network 75
3.2.6 Climate 76
3.3 Methods 80
3.3.1 The sediment supply model 80
3.3.2 Assessment of the model parameters 83
3.3.3 Model implementation 108
3.3.4 Field observations 108
3.4 Sensitivity analysis 111
3.4.1 Introduction 111
3.4.2 Methods 111
3.4.3 Results 112
3.4.4 Discussion and conclusions 114
3.5 Modelling results for present climate conditions 116
3.5.1 Spatial patterns in sediment production and supply 116
3.5.2 Temporal patterns in erosion and sediment supply 119
3.6 Model evaluation 124
3.6.1 Introduction 124
3.6.2 Omitted sediment supply processes and model error 124
3.6.3 Uncertainty analysis 126
3.6.4 Validation of erosion rates 133
3.6.5 Sediment supply versus the sediment yield of some rivers 140
3.6.6 Conclusions ¡47
3.7 Sediment supply in 2050 (scenario calculations) 148
3.7.1 The scenarios 14g
3.7.2 Model parameters sensitive to climate 150
3.7.3 Results of scenario calculations 15^
3.7.4 Conclusions 160
3.8 Conclusions 162
4 EVALUATION AND RESEARCH NEEDS 167
4.1 Introduction 168
4.2 Sediment delivery and connectivity 169
4.2.1 Concentrated flow erosion in winter time 169
4.2.2 Field evidence for sediment supply from hillslope sources 170
4.2.3 Relevance of sediment source assessment for surface water quality 173
4.3 Large scale assessments 174
4.3.1 Introduction 174
4.3.2 Modelling of overland flow on the large scale 177
4.3.3 Validation of large scale erosion models 180
SUMMARY 183
SAMENVATTING 191
REFERENCES 199
CURRICULUM VITAE 213
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| indexdate | 2024-07-09T19:03:04Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9067870595 |
| language | English |
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| physical | 211 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
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| spelling | Dijk, Paul van Verfasser aut Soil erosion and associated sediment supply to rivers seasonal dynamics, soil conservation measures and impacts of climate change door Paulus Maria van Dijk 2001 211 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Amsterdam, Univ., Diss., 2001 Klimaänderung (DE-588)4164199-1 gnd rswk-swf Bodenschutz (DE-588)4069568-2 gnd rswk-swf Fluviale Sedimentation (DE-588)4113593-3 gnd rswk-swf Bodenerosion (DE-588)4007367-1 gnd rswk-swf Jahreszeit (DE-588)4027999-6 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Bodenerosion (DE-588)4007367-1 s Fluviale Sedimentation (DE-588)4113593-3 s Jahreszeit (DE-588)4027999-6 s Bodenschutz (DE-588)4069568-2 s Klimaänderung (DE-588)4164199-1 s DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009881640&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Dijk, Paul van Soil erosion and associated sediment supply to rivers seasonal dynamics, soil conservation measures and impacts of climate change Klimaänderung (DE-588)4164199-1 gnd Bodenschutz (DE-588)4069568-2 gnd Fluviale Sedimentation (DE-588)4113593-3 gnd Bodenerosion (DE-588)4007367-1 gnd Jahreszeit (DE-588)4027999-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4164199-1 (DE-588)4069568-2 (DE-588)4113593-3 (DE-588)4007367-1 (DE-588)4027999-6 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Soil erosion and associated sediment supply to rivers seasonal dynamics, soil conservation measures and impacts of climate change |
| title_auth | Soil erosion and associated sediment supply to rivers seasonal dynamics, soil conservation measures and impacts of climate change |
| title_exact_search | Soil erosion and associated sediment supply to rivers seasonal dynamics, soil conservation measures and impacts of climate change |
| title_full | Soil erosion and associated sediment supply to rivers seasonal dynamics, soil conservation measures and impacts of climate change door Paulus Maria van Dijk |
| title_fullStr | Soil erosion and associated sediment supply to rivers seasonal dynamics, soil conservation measures and impacts of climate change door Paulus Maria van Dijk |
| title_full_unstemmed | Soil erosion and associated sediment supply to rivers seasonal dynamics, soil conservation measures and impacts of climate change door Paulus Maria van Dijk |
| title_short | Soil erosion and associated sediment supply to rivers |
| title_sort | soil erosion and associated sediment supply to rivers seasonal dynamics soil conservation measures and impacts of climate change |
| title_sub | seasonal dynamics, soil conservation measures and impacts of climate change |
| topic | Klimaänderung (DE-588)4164199-1 gnd Bodenschutz (DE-588)4069568-2 gnd Fluviale Sedimentation (DE-588)4113593-3 gnd Bodenerosion (DE-588)4007367-1 gnd Jahreszeit (DE-588)4027999-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Klimaänderung Bodenschutz Fluviale Sedimentation Bodenerosion Jahreszeit Hochschulschrift |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009881640&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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