The last days of the Jerusalem of Lithuania: chronicles from the Vilna ghetto and the camps ; 1939 - 1944
For five horrifying years in Vilna, the Vilna ghetto, and concentration camps in Estonia, Herman Kruk recorded his own experiences as well as the life and death of the Jewish community of the city symbolically called "The Jerusalem of Lithuania. This unique chronicle includes many recovered pag...
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1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English Yiddish |
Veröffentlicht: |
New Haven [u.a.]
YIVO Institute for Jewish Research
2002
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Zusammenfassung: | For five horrifying years in Vilna, the Vilna ghetto, and concentration camps in Estonia, Herman Kruk recorded his own experiences as well as the life and death of the Jewish community of the city symbolically called "The Jerusalem of Lithuania. This unique chronicle includes many recovered pages of Kruk's diaries and provides a powerful eyewitness account of the annihilation of the Jewish communities of Eastern Europe. This volume includes the Yiddish edition of Kruk's diaries published in 1961 and translated here for the first time, as well as many widely scattered pages of the chronicles, collected here for the first time and meticulously deciphered, translated, and annotated. Kruk describes vividly the collapse of Poland in September, 1939, life as a refugee in Vilna, the manhunt that destroyed most of Vilna Jewry in the summer of 1941, the creation of a ghetto and the persecution and self-rule of the remnants of the "Jerusalem of Lithuania, " the internment of the last survivors in concentration camps in Estonia, and their brutal deaths. Kruk scribbled his final diary entry on September 17, 1944, managing to bury the small, loose pages of his manuscript just hours before he and other camp inmates were shot to death and their bodies burnt on a pyre. Kruk's writings illuminate the tragedy of the Vilna Jews and their courageous efforts to maintain an ideological, social, and cultural life even as their world was being destroyed. To read Kruk's day-by-day account of the unfolding of the Holocaust is to discern the possibilities for human courage and perseverance even in the face of profound fear. |
Beschreibung: | Aus dem Jidd. übers. |
Beschreibung: | LII, 732 S. Ill. |
ISBN: | 0300044941 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text |
THE LAST DAYS
OF THE JERUSALEM
OF LITHUANIA
Chronicles from the Vilna Ghetto
and the Camps, 1939-1944
HERMAN KRUK
EDITED AND INTRODUCED
BY BENJAMIN HARSHAV
TRANSLATED BY BARBARA HARSHAV
YIVO INSTITUTE FOR JEWISH RESEARCH
YALE UNIVERSITY PRESS
NEW HAVEN AND LONDON
CONTENTS
Maps x
Foreword CarlJ Rheins xiii
Preface Benjamin Harshav xv
Introduction: Herman Kruk's Holocaust Writings Benjamin Harshav xxi
1 The Collapse of Poland: September 1939-June 1941 1
2 The Destruction of Jewish Vilna: June 22,1941-September 6,1941 46
3 The Vilna Ghetto: September 7,1941-February 17,1942 100
4 Between vrvo and Ponar: February 19,1942-July 9,1942 212
5 Putsch in the Ghetto: July 11,1942-October 28,1942 326
6 The Second Winter: October 29,1942-March 18,1943 391
7 The Sky Is Overcast Again: March 19,1943-May 10, 1943 480
8 The Ghetto Will Not Cahn Down: May 12,1943-July 14,1943 536
9 Narrative Chronicles of the Ghetto: 1941-1943 593
10 The Camps in Estonia: August 1943-September 1944 659
Appendix: Place Names 707
References 713
Index to People and Places 715
Illustrations follow p 390 |
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Kruk, Herman 1897-1944 |
author_GND | (DE-588)119032775 (DE-588)123928885 |
author_facet | Kruk, Herman 1897-1944 |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Kruk, Herman 1897-1944 |
author_variant | h k hk |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV014352042 |
callnumber-first | D - World History |
callnumber-label | DS135 |
callnumber-raw | DS135.L52V554813 2002 |
callnumber-search | DS135.L52V554813 2002 |
callnumber-sort | DS 3135 L52 V554813 42002 |
callnumber-subject | DS - Asia |
classification_rvk | NQ 2360 NY 4770 NY 4810 NY 8000 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)48773758 (DE-599)BVBBV014352042 |
dewey-full | 940.53/18/092 |
dewey-hundreds | 900 - History & geography |
dewey-ones | 940 - History of Europe |
dewey-raw | 940.53/18/092 |
dewey-search | 940.53/18/092 |
dewey-sort | 3940.53 218 292 |
dewey-tens | 940 - History of Europe |
discipline | Geschichte |
era | Geschichte 1939-1944 gnd Geschichte gnd |
era_facet | Geschichte 1939-1944 Geschichte |
format | Book |
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id | DE-604.BV014352042 |
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indexdate | 2025-01-07T13:09:14Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 0300044941 |
language | English Yiddish |
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owner | DE-384 DE-12 DE-703 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-824 DE-521 DE-M352 DE-11 DE-188 DE-20 DE-155 DE-BY-UBR |
owner_facet | DE-384 DE-12 DE-703 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-824 DE-521 DE-M352 DE-11 DE-188 DE-20 DE-155 DE-BY-UBR |
physical | LII, 732 S. Ill. |
psigel | DHB_JDG_ISBN_1 |
publishDate | 2002 |
publishDateSearch | 2002 |
publishDateSort | 2002 |
publisher | YIVO Institute for Jewish Research |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Kruk, Herman 1897-1944 Verfasser (DE-588)119032775 aut Ṭogbukh fun Ṿilner geṭo The last days of the Jerusalem of Lithuania chronicles from the Vilna ghetto and the camps ; 1939 - 1944 Herman Kruk. Ed. and introd. by Benjamin Harshav ... New Haven [u.a.] YIVO Institute for Jewish Research 2002 LII, 732 S. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Aus dem Jidd. übers. For five horrifying years in Vilna, the Vilna ghetto, and concentration camps in Estonia, Herman Kruk recorded his own experiences as well as the life and death of the Jewish community of the city symbolically called "The Jerusalem of Lithuania. This unique chronicle includes many recovered pages of Kruk's diaries and provides a powerful eyewitness account of the annihilation of the Jewish communities of Eastern Europe. This volume includes the Yiddish edition of Kruk's diaries published in 1961 and translated here for the first time, as well as many widely scattered pages of the chronicles, collected here for the first time and meticulously deciphered, translated, and annotated. Kruk describes vividly the collapse of Poland in September, 1939, life as a refugee in Vilna, the manhunt that destroyed most of Vilna Jewry in the summer of 1941, the creation of a ghetto and the persecution and self-rule of the remnants of the "Jerusalem of Lithuania, " the internment of the last survivors in concentration camps in Estonia, and their brutal deaths. Kruk scribbled his final diary entry on September 17, 1944, managing to bury the small, loose pages of his manuscript just hours before he and other camp inmates were shot to death and their bodies burnt on a pyre. Kruk's writings illuminate the tragedy of the Vilna Jews and their courageous efforts to maintain an ideological, social, and cultural life even as their world was being destroyed. To read Kruk's day-by-day account of the unfolding of the Holocaust is to discern the possibilities for human courage and perseverance even in the face of profound fear. Kruk, Herman - Diaries Kruk, Herman, 1897-1944 Kruk, Herman 1897-1944 (DE-588)119032775 gnd rswk-swf Klooga (Concentration camp) Geschichte 1939-1944 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte gnd rswk-swf Holocaust gtt Juden Judenvernichtung Weltkrieg (1939-1945) Jews -- Persecutions -- Lithuania -- Vilnius Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Lithuania -- Vilnius -- Personal narratives World War, 1939-1945 -- Jewish resistance -- Lithuania -- Vilnius Concentration camps -- Estonia Judenvernichtung (DE-588)4073091-8 gnd rswk-swf Getto (DE-588)4157319-5 gnd rswk-swf Vilnius (Lithuania) -- Ethnic relations Vilnius (DE-588)5057560-0 gnd rswk-swf Litauen (DE-588)4074266-0 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4003939-0 Autobiografie 1939-1944 gnd-content (DE-588)4133254-4 Erlebnisbericht gnd-content (DE-588)4135952-5 Quelle gnd-content Kruk, Herman 1897-1944 (DE-588)119032775 p DE-604 Vilnius (DE-588)5057560-0 g Getto (DE-588)4157319-5 s Geschichte 1939-1944 z Litauen (DE-588)4074266-0 g Judenvernichtung (DE-588)4073091-8 s Geschichte z Harshav, Binyamin 1928-2015 Sonstige (DE-588)123928885 oth HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009839188&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Kruk, Herman 1897-1944 The last days of the Jerusalem of Lithuania chronicles from the Vilna ghetto and the camps ; 1939 - 1944 Kruk, Herman - Diaries Kruk, Herman, 1897-1944 Kruk, Herman 1897-1944 (DE-588)119032775 gnd Klooga (Concentration camp) Holocaust gtt Juden Judenvernichtung Weltkrieg (1939-1945) Jews -- Persecutions -- Lithuania -- Vilnius Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Lithuania -- Vilnius -- Personal narratives World War, 1939-1945 -- Jewish resistance -- Lithuania -- Vilnius Concentration camps -- Estonia Judenvernichtung (DE-588)4073091-8 gnd Getto (DE-588)4157319-5 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)119032775 (DE-588)4073091-8 (DE-588)4157319-5 (DE-588)5057560-0 (DE-588)4074266-0 (DE-588)4003939-0 (DE-588)4133254-4 (DE-588)4135952-5 |
title | The last days of the Jerusalem of Lithuania chronicles from the Vilna ghetto and the camps ; 1939 - 1944 |
title_alt | Ṭogbukh fun Ṿilner geṭo |
title_auth | The last days of the Jerusalem of Lithuania chronicles from the Vilna ghetto and the camps ; 1939 - 1944 |
title_exact_search | The last days of the Jerusalem of Lithuania chronicles from the Vilna ghetto and the camps ; 1939 - 1944 |
title_full | The last days of the Jerusalem of Lithuania chronicles from the Vilna ghetto and the camps ; 1939 - 1944 Herman Kruk. Ed. and introd. by Benjamin Harshav ... |
title_fullStr | The last days of the Jerusalem of Lithuania chronicles from the Vilna ghetto and the camps ; 1939 - 1944 Herman Kruk. Ed. and introd. by Benjamin Harshav ... |
title_full_unstemmed | The last days of the Jerusalem of Lithuania chronicles from the Vilna ghetto and the camps ; 1939 - 1944 Herman Kruk. Ed. and introd. by Benjamin Harshav ... |
title_short | The last days of the Jerusalem of Lithuania |
title_sort | the last days of the jerusalem of lithuania chronicles from the vilna ghetto and the camps 1939 1944 |
title_sub | chronicles from the Vilna ghetto and the camps ; 1939 - 1944 |
topic | Kruk, Herman - Diaries Kruk, Herman, 1897-1944 Kruk, Herman 1897-1944 (DE-588)119032775 gnd Klooga (Concentration camp) Holocaust gtt Juden Judenvernichtung Weltkrieg (1939-1945) Jews -- Persecutions -- Lithuania -- Vilnius Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Lithuania -- Vilnius -- Personal narratives World War, 1939-1945 -- Jewish resistance -- Lithuania -- Vilnius Concentration camps -- Estonia Judenvernichtung (DE-588)4073091-8 gnd Getto (DE-588)4157319-5 gnd |
topic_facet | Kruk, Herman - Diaries Kruk, Herman, 1897-1944 Kruk, Herman 1897-1944 Klooga (Concentration camp) Holocaust Juden Judenvernichtung Weltkrieg (1939-1945) Jews -- Persecutions -- Lithuania -- Vilnius Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Lithuania -- Vilnius -- Personal narratives World War, 1939-1945 -- Jewish resistance -- Lithuania -- Vilnius Concentration camps -- Estonia Getto Vilnius (Lithuania) -- Ethnic relations Vilnius Litauen Autobiografie 1939-1944 Erlebnisbericht Quelle |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009839188&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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