Science in Europe: 1500 - 1800 ; a primary sources reader
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Basingstoke [u.a.]
Palgrave [u.a.]
2002
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIX, 282 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0333970020 9780333970027 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Science in Europe |b 1500 - 1800 ; a primary sources reader |c ed. by Malcolm Oster |
| 250 | |a 1. publ. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Basingstoke [u.a.] |b Palgrave [u.a.] |c 2002 | |
| 300 | |a XIX, 282 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
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| 648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1500-1800 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804129198533509120 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Dramatis
Personae x
Acknowledgements
xiv
Preface
xvii
1
Europe s Awakening
1
1.1
Plato, Timaeus
1
1.2
Aristotle, (a) Physics, (b) On r/xe Heavens
8
1.3
Lucretius, On i/ie Nature of the Universe
15
1.4
Galen, On Anatomical Procedure
20
1.5
Galen,
Оя Йге
NaíMraí
Faculties
23
1.6
Sacrobosco, 77ze Sphere
24
2
Copernicus and his Revolution
27
2.1
Copernicus, On the Revolutions of the Heavenly
Spheres,
1543 27
(a) Dedication
27
(b) Foreword by Andreas Osiander
28
(c) Letter of Nicholas
Schönberg, 1536 29
(d)
Preface to the Pope
29
(e) Introduction to Book One
33
2.2
G. J. Rheticus, Holy Scripture and the Motion
of the Earth
[1540] 35
2.3
Andreas Vesalius, Preface, On the Fabric of the
Human Body,
1543 39
3
The Spread of Copemicanism in Northern Europe
45
3.1
Robert
Recorde,
The Castle of Knowledge,
1556 45
3.2
Edward Wright, Laudatory Address , in William
Gilbert,
De Magnete, 1600 48
vi
Contents
3.3
Tycho
Brahe,
De discipHnis mathematicis
oratio,
1574 52
3.4 Johannes Keplei,
Astronomia
Nova,
1609 54
3.5 Johannes
Kepler, Harmonices
Mundi
(The Harmonies of
the World),
1619 56
3.6
John Wilkins, A Discourse Concerning a
New Planet,
1640 62
4
Crisis in Italy
66
4.1
(a) Galileo, Letter to the Grand Duchess Christina
[1615], 1636 66
(b) Cardinal
Bellarmine,
letter to Paolo Foscarini,
12
April
1615 71
4.2
Galileo, The
Assayer,
1623 73
4.3
MS G3 in the Archive of the Sacred Congregation
for the Doctrine of the Faith,
ser.
AD
ЕЕ
[1624?] 75
4.4
Galileo, Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World
Systems, Ptolemaic and Copernican,
1632 77
4.5
Tommasso
Campanella,
Civitas
Solis
(City of
the Sun),
1623 82
5
Iberian Science: Navigation, Empire and
Counter-Reformation
86
5.1
Garcia d Orta, Colloquies on the Simples and
Drugs of India,
1563 86
5.2
Nicolás
Monardes,
La Historia
Medicinal
de las
cosas que se traen de nuestras Indias Occidentales
que sirven en Medicina,
Seville,
1565-74 89
5.3
Diego de Zúñiga,
In Job commentarla,
Toledo,
1584 90
5.4
Diego de Zúñiga, Philosophia prima
pars,
Toledo,
1597 91
5.5
Gaspar de Quiroga,
Index et Catalogus
Líbrorum
prohibitorum, Madrid,
1583 92
6
Science
from the Earth in Central Europe
93
6.1
Ulrich
Rülein von Calw,
On the Origin
of Metals , in
Ein nützlic Bergbüchlein [1500] 93
6.2
Cornelius
Agrippa, De Occulta Philosophia
[1510], 1531 94
6.3
Georgius
Agricola,
On
the Origin of Metals ,
in
De
Ortu
et
Causis Subterraneorum,
1546 96
6.4
Georgius
Agricola,
On the
Knowledge
of
the Miner , Book I of
De Re Metallica,
1556 96
6.5
Georgius
Agricola,
On Assaying , Book
VII
of
De Re Metallica,
1556 97
6.6
Paracelsus, The Physician s Remedies
[1520S-1530S]
99
Contents
vii
6.7
Paracelsus,
Alchemy, Art of Transformation
[15208-15308] 100
6.8
Paracelsus, (a) Seven
Defensiones
[1538],
(b)
On the Miners Sickness
[1533-4] 101
6.9
Oswald Croll,
De sigmturis internis rerum,
1608 109
French Science in the Seventeenth Century
112
7.1 René
Descartes
112
(a) The World
[1629-33], 1664 112
(b) Treatise on Man
[1629-33], 1664 115
(c) Discourse on Method,
1637 120
(d) Principles of Philosophy,
1644 123
7.2
Blaise Pascal, Story of the Great Experiment on the
Equilibrium of Fluids,
1648 133
Science in Seventeenth-Century England
136
8.1
William Gilbert,
De Magnete,
1600 136
8.2
William Harvey,
De Motu
Cordts et Sanguinis, 1628 139
8.3 Francis
Bacon
142
(a) Epistle Dedicatory
142
(b)
Preface to The New
Organon,
1620 143
(c)
Aphorisms
144
8.4
Robert Hooke, Preface, Micrographia,
1665 149
8.5
Robert Boyle, Some Considerations Touching the Usefulnesse
of Experimental Natural Philosophy,
The Second Tome,
1671 153
8.6
Robert Boyle, Of the Excellency and Grounds of the
CorpuscularPhilosophy,
1674 157
8.7
Robert Boyle, Dialogue on the Transmutation
and Melioration of Metals [mid- to late 1670s]
159
8.8
Isaac Newton, Remarks on an alchemical treatise,
Manna
[1675] 162
8.9
Isaac Newton, Preface, Mathematical Principles
of Natural Philosophy,
1687 163
8.10
Isaac Newton, Optidcs,
1704 (1730
edn)
168
Scientific Academies across Europe
173
9.1
[Lorenzo Magalotti], Introduction to the
Saggi
of the
Accademia del Cimento,
1667 173
9.2
Thomas Sprat, History of the Royal
Society,
1667 177
(a) On the History of the Royal Society: A Model of
Their Whole Design
177
viii Contents
(b)
On the History of the Royal
Society: Their Course of Inquiry7
179
9.3
Letter from H. Oldenburg to A. Auzout,
24
May
1666 183
10
The Reception of Newtonianism across Europe
184
10.1
Richard
Bentley, A
Confutation of Atheism
from the Origin and Frame of the World,
1693 184
10.2
Letter from Isaac Newton to Richard
Bentley,
11
February
[1693], 1756 189
10.3
John Ray, The Wisdom of God Manifested in the
Works of Creation,
1691 190
10.4
Roger Cotes, Preface to the
2nd
edition of the
Principia,
1713 194
10.5
Extracts from letters relating to the Leibniz-
Clarke correspondence
198
(a) Leibniz to
Conti,
November-December
1715 198
(b) Newton to
Conti,
26
February
1716 200
(c) Leibniz to
Conti,
9
April
1716 200
(d) Leibniz to Wolff,
23
December
1715 201
10.6
W. J. sGravesande, Mathematical Elements of
Natural Philosophy,
1726 201
11
Science in the Scottish Enlightenment
205
11.1
James Hutton, Abstract of a dissertation read
in the Royal Society of Edinburgh
...
concerning the
system of the earth, its duration and stability,
1785 205
11.2
James Hutton, Theory of the Earth,
1795 209
11.3
Joseph Black, Experiments upon Magnesia Alba,
Quicklime and some other Alkaline Substances ,
Essays and Observations, Physical and Literary,
1756 212
11.4
Adam Smith, Essays on Philosophical Subjects,
1795 217
12
Science on the Fringe of Europe: Eighteenth-Century
Sweden
220
12.1
Carl Linnaeus, Dedication and Preface, Species
Plantarum,
1753 220
12.2
С.
W.
Scheele, Chemical
Investigations on Air
and Fire,
1777 224
12.3
E. D.
Clarke, Travels in Various Parts of Europe, Asia
and Africa,
1824 227
13
Science in Orthodox Europe
229
13.1
L.
Euler,
Utters to a German Princess,
1795 229
Contents ix
13.2
S. P. Krasheninnikov,
The History of
KamtschatL·,
1764 232
13.3
Mikhail Lomonosov, The Appearance of Venus
on the Sun, Observed at the St. Petersburg Academy
of Sciences on the 16th Day of May in the Year
1761 236
14
Establishing Science in Eighteenth-Centuiy Europe
241
14.1
Robert Jameson, On the Supposed Existence
of Mechanical Deposits and Petref actions in
the Primitive Mountains
... , 1802 241
15
The Chemical Revolution
250
15.1
Stephen Hales, Vegetable Staticks,
1727 250
15.2
Joseph Priestley, Experiments and Observations
on Different Kinds of Air,
1775 253
15.3
Joseph Priestley, Autobiography of Joseph Priestley:
Memoirs Written by Himself,
1806 256
15.4
Antoine
Lavoisier, Elements of Chemistry,
1789 261
16
Conclusions
265
16.1
F. Voltaire, Letters Concerning the English
Nation,
1734 265
16.2
Bernard
le Bovier de Fontenelle,
Conversations on the
Plurality of Worlds,
1686,1687
( The Sixth Evening )
269
16.3
Frederick]!, Discourse on the Usefulness
of the Arts and Sciences in a State ,
27
January
1772 272
Index
275
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| spelling | Science in Europe 1500 - 1800 ; a primary sources reader ed. by Malcolm Oster 1. publ. Basingstoke [u.a.] Palgrave [u.a.] 2002 XIX, 282 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Geschichte 1500-1800 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte Naturwissenschaft Science Europe History Sources Naturwissenschaften (DE-588)4041421-8 gnd rswk-swf Europa Europa (DE-588)4015701-5 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4135952-5 Quelle gnd-content Europa (DE-588)4015701-5 g Naturwissenschaften (DE-588)4041421-8 s Geschichte 1500-1800 z DE-604 Oster, Malcolm Sonstige oth Digitalisierung UB Regensburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009810927&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Science in Europe 1500 - 1800 ; a primary sources reader Geschichte Naturwissenschaft Science Europe History Sources Naturwissenschaften (DE-588)4041421-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4041421-8 (DE-588)4015701-5 (DE-588)4135952-5 |
| title | Science in Europe 1500 - 1800 ; a primary sources reader |
| title_auth | Science in Europe 1500 - 1800 ; a primary sources reader |
| title_exact_search | Science in Europe 1500 - 1800 ; a primary sources reader |
| title_full | Science in Europe 1500 - 1800 ; a primary sources reader ed. by Malcolm Oster |
| title_fullStr | Science in Europe 1500 - 1800 ; a primary sources reader ed. by Malcolm Oster |
| title_full_unstemmed | Science in Europe 1500 - 1800 ; a primary sources reader ed. by Malcolm Oster |
| title_short | Science in Europe |
| title_sort | science in europe 1500 1800 a primary sources reader |
| title_sub | 1500 - 1800 ; a primary sources reader |
| topic | Geschichte Naturwissenschaft Science Europe History Sources Naturwissenschaften (DE-588)4041421-8 gnd |
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