Food cravings and addiction:
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Leatherhead
Leatherhead Publ.
2001
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. ed. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XVII, 616 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0905748182 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 041 | 0 | |a eng | |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Food cravings and addiction |c ed. by Marion M. Hetherington |
| 250 | |a 1. ed. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Leatherhead |b Leatherhead Publ. |c 2001 | |
| 300 | |a XVII, 616 S. |b graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Appetite - Physiological aspects | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Eating disorders | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Feeding behaviour - Psychology | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Neurophysiology | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Neuropsychology | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Hetherington, Marion M. |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m HBZ Datenaustausch |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009770468&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-009770468 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804129137623826433 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
CONTRIBUTORS xi
PREFACE xv
1. OVERVIEW
1.1 A CRITIQUE OF FOOD CRAVINGS RESEARCH: THEORY,
MEASUREMENT, AND FOOD INTAKE 3
1.1.1 Relevance of Cravings Research 3
1.1.2 Theories of Cravings 4
1.1.3 Definition and Measurement of Cravings 8
1.1.4 Food Intake and Cravings 14
1.1.5 Summary and Recommendations 20
1.1.6 References 22
2. NEUROBIOLOGY OF CRAVINGS
2.1 NEURAL CIRCUITRY OF DESIRE 33
2.1.1 Introduction 33
2.1.2 Rewards as Things Approached 34
2.1.3 Brain Stimulation Reward 36
2.1.4 Dopamine Antagonists and Brain Stimulation Reward 37
2.1.5 Dopamine Antagonists and Drug Reward 38
2.1.6 Dopamine Antagonists and Food Reward 39
2.1.7 Dopamine Fluctuations and Reward 43
2.1.8 Drug Satiety 44
2.1.9 Combination of Drug Reward and Brain Stimulation Reward 44
2.1.10 Opioid Antagonists and Reward 45
2.1.11 Priming and Incentive Motivation 46
2.1.12 Conditioned Reinforcers 47
2.1.13 Summary 50
2.1.14 References 51
2.2 OPIOIDS, PLEASURE AND FOOD INTAKE 59
2.2.1 Introduction 59
2.2.2 Opioids and Food Intake: Animal Studies 59
2.2.3 Relevant Studies in Humans 68
2.2.4 References 74
2.3 ENDOCANNABINOIDS: NEUROMODULATORS OF FOOD CRAVING? 85
2.3.1 Introduction 85
2.3.2 Cannabis sativa and the Exogenous Cannabinoids 85
2.3.3 Cannabinoid Receptors and Endogenous Cannabinoids 86
2.3.4 Cannabinoids and Appetite 87
2.3.5 Human Studies 89
2.3.6 Animal Studies 92
2.3.7 Mode of Action of Cannabinoids on Appetite 98
2.3.8 Endocannabinoids and Food Reward 100
2.3.9 Evidence for Endocannabinoid Involvement in Craving 102
2.3.10 Links between Endocannabinoid and Opioidergic Reward
Systems 108
2.3.11 Central Administration of Endocannabinoids 111
2.3.12 Concluding Remarks 112
2.3.13 References 114
2.4 FOOD CRAVINGS AND THE NEUROPHARMACOLOGY OF FOOD
REWARD 121
2.4.1 Introduction 121
2.4.2 Benzodiazepines 123
2.4.3 Opioid Peptides 128
2.4.4 Benzodiazepine Opioid Interactions 129
2.4.5 Dopamine 129
2.4.6 Wanting and Liking 133
2.4.7 Implications for Food Cravings and Addictions 134
2.4.8 Conclusions 135
2.4.9 References 136
2.5 OPIOIDS AND HUMAN INGESTIVE BEHAVIOUR 147
2.5.1 Introduction 147
2.5.2 Opioids and Eating Behaviour 148
2.5.3 Opioids and Disordered Eating 157
2.5.4 Opioids and Water Intoxication 159
2.5.5 Opioids and Alcohol Abuse 160
2.5.6 Opioids, Food Craving and Addiction 161
2.5.7 References 162
3. BEHAVIOURAL MODELS OF CRAVING
3.1 CONDITIONING MODELS OF FOOD CRAVING 171
3.1.1 Introduction 171
iv
3.1.2 Pavlovian Models 173
3.1.3 Models with an Instrumental Conditioning Component 181
3.1.4 Conclusion 186
3.1.5 References 187
3.2 LEARNING IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF FOOD CRAVING 193
3.2.1 Introduction 193
3.2.2 The Inescapable Logic of Learning 193
3.2.3 The Language of Learning 194
3.2.4 Learnt Control of Eating 195
3.2.5 Specific Need dependent Appetites 201
3.2.6 Wisdom of the Body or Serendipity of the Individual? 207
3.2.7 Learnt Appetites for what is Needed 209
3.2.8 Learning and Craving 214
3.2.9 Craving, Cue Reactivity and Sensory Stimulation 217
3.2.10 Food Craving vs. Drug Craving 219
3.2.11 Summary 221
3.2.12 References 222
4. CRAVINGS FOR CHOCOLATE
4.1 THE SPECIAL PLACE OF CHOCOLATE IN THE ANGLO AMERICAN
DIET: TOWARDS A SOCIOLOGY OF FOOD CRAVINGS AND
ADDICTIONS 237
4.1.1 Introduction 237
4.1.2 Predominant Theories of Food Cravings Mainly Psychology,
Most Commonly Women and Chocolate 238
4.1.3 Cravings, Irrational or Rational Diversion into Economics 244
4.1.4 The Prominent Position of Chocolate Other Places, Other
Times 246
4.1.5 Craved by Women Towards a Sociology of the Prominent
Position of Chocolate 251
4.1.6 The Social Shaping of Taste Inherent Contradictions 253
4.1.7 Concluding Summary and Comments 255
4.1.8 References 257
4.2 PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PHARMACOLOGICAL EXPLANATIONS OF
CHOCOLATE CRAVING 265
4.2.1 Introduction 265
v
4.2.2 Measurement of Chocolate Craving 265
4.2.3 Attitudes to Chocolate Questionnaire 266
4.2.4 Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) and Chocolate Craving 270
4.2.5 Effects of Specific Constituents of Chocolate 272
4.2.6 Carbohydrate Intake and Serotonin Synthesis 277
4.2.7 Endorphins 281
4.2.8 Psychological Reactions to Chocolate 283
4.2.9 Final Observations 284
4.2.10 Summary 285
4.2.11 References 286
4.3 CHOCOLATE: FROM ADORATION TO ADDICTION 295
4.3.1 Introduction 295
4.3.2 A Brief History of Chocolate 295
4.3.3 Chacun a son Gout 297
4.3.4 The Benefits of Chocolate 299
4.3.5 For the Love of Chocolate 303
4.3.6 Ideational, Hedonic and Sensory Attributes of Chocolate 306
4.3.7 The Science of Cravings and Addiction 308
4.3.8 Attempts to Reduce Cravings 315
4.3.9 Conclusions 318
4.3.10 References 319
4.4 POTENTIALLY PSYCHOACTIVE CONSTITUENTS OF COCOA
CONTAINING PRODUCTS 325
4.4.1 Food Craving: Attitudes and Physiology 325
4.4.2 Caffeine 326
4.4.3 Theobromine 328
4.4.4 Biogenic Amines 330
4.4.5 Tryptophan 335
4.4.6 Magnesium 337
4.4.7 Anandamide 339
4.4.8 Further Considerations and Conclusions 340
4.4.9 References 342
5. HORMONAL STATUS AND CRAVINGS
5.1 CRAVINGS AND TASTE CHANGES DURING PREGNANCY 353
5.1.1 Importance of Taste Changes in Pregnancy 353
w
5.1.2 Sweet Taste Changes 353
5.1.3 Taste Changes During Pregnancy 354
5.1.4 Salt Taste Changes 355
5.1.5 Cravings During Pregnancy 357
5.1.6 Conclusions 358
5.1.7 References 360
5.2 CRAVINGS ACROSS THE MENSTRUAL CYCLE AND IN
PREMENSTRUAL SYNDROME 365
5.2.1 Introduction 365
5.2.2 Prevalence of Food Craving during the Menstrual Cycle 365
5.2.3 Nature of Cyclical Food Cravings 367
5.2.4 Relationship of Food Craving to other Menstrual Cycle
Symptoms 369
5.2.5 Mood and Food Craving 370
5.2.6 What is the Premenstrual Syndrome? 371
5.2.7 Food Cravings and PMS 372
5.2.8 Dietary Restraint, Dieting and PMS: Effects on Cyclical Food
Craving 374
5.2.9 Potential Mechanisms in Menstrual Cycle Mediated Food
Craving 375
5.2.10 Ovarian Hormones and Food Craving 375
5.2.11 Endogenous Opioid Peptides (EOP) and Cyclical Food Craving 377
5.2.12 Serotonin and Cyclical Food Craving 377
5.2.13 Psychological Processes in Cyclical Food Craving 380
5.2.14 Conclusions 381
5.2.15 References 381
5.3 THE PHARMACOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF PREMENSTRUAL
DYSPHORIC DISORDER: EFFECTS ON APPETITE AND FOOD
CRAVINGS 391
5.3.1 Introduction 391
5.3.2 Issues of Measurement 393
5.3.3 Prevalence of Changes in Appetite or Food Cravings in Women
with PMDD 396
5.3.4 Pharmacological Treatments 399
5.3.5 Improved Methods for Assessing Food Cravings and Food Intake 404
5.3.6 Conclusions 408
v/7
5.3.7 References 408
6. MOOD, FOOD, ALCOHOL AND ADDICTION
6.1 ADDICTION TO THE CHILLI BURN 419
6.1.1 What is Special about the Chilli Burn? 419
6.1.2 Why do People like the Chilli Burn? 420
6.1.3 Can People become Addicted to the Chilli Burn? 424
6.1.4 A Mechanism for Chilli Addiction? 427
6.1.5 Conclusions 428
6.1.6 References 428
6.2 ALCOHOL ADDICTION AND ALCOHOL CRAVINGS 433
6.2.1 Introduction 433
6.2.2 Meaning of Addiction 433
6.2.3 Addiction Culture 438
6.2.4 Beyond Addiction 440
6.2.5 Craving 441
6.2.6 Conclusions 448
6.2.7 References 449
6.3 DEPRESSION, APPETITE AND EATING 453
6.3.1 Introduction 453
6.3.2 What is Depression? 454
6.3.3 Depression and Appetite Change 454
6.3.4 The Evidence Base: Some Caveats 455
6.3.5 Subtypes of Depression and Appetite Change 456
6.3.6 Seasonal Affective Disorder 457
6.3.7 Weight and Appetite Changes in Response to Antidepressant
Drug Therapy 459
6.3.8 Effects of Antidepressant Drugs on Metabolism 467
6.3.9 Speculations of Pathophysiology 467
6.3.10 Conclusions 471
6.3.11 References 472
6.4 DEPENDENCE LIKE FEATURES OF CARBOHYDRATES 477
6.4.1 Introduction 477
6.4.2 Is Carbohydrate Addiction a Specific Syndrome? 477
6.4.3 Explanations for the Phenomenon of Carbohydrate Fat
Addiction 480
viii
6.4.4 Conclusions 489
6.4.5 References 490
6.5 FUNCTIONAL FOODS, MOOD AND CRAVING 495
6.5.1 Introduction 495
6.5.2 General Notions 495
6.5.3 Functional Foods and Behaviour 496
6.5.4 Cognitive Performance 497
6.5.5 Arousal and Sedation 501
6.5.6 Food and Mood 503
6.5.7 Conclusions 507
6.5.8 References 508
7. DIETING, EATING DISORDERS AND ADDICTION
7.1 DIETARY RESTRAINT AND CRAVING 521
7.1.1 Introduction 521
7.1.2 Dietary Restraint 521
7.1.3 Analogy between Dietary Restraint and other Addictive
Behaviours 534
7.1.4 Eating Disorders: Psychological Characteristics of Bulimics and
Binge Eaters 537
7.1.5 General Conclusions 541
7.1.6 References 541
7.2 CRAVING AND BINGE EATING 549
7.2.1 Summary 549
7.2.2 Introduction 549
7.2.3 Development of Craving 550
7.2.4 Reduction of Craving 553
7.2.5 Reduction of Craving and Binge Eating 555
7.2.6 Conclusions 558
7.2.7 References 559
7.3 CHARACTERISTICS OF FOOD CRAVERS WHO BINGE EAT 567
7.3.1 Introduction 567
7.3.2 Study into Food Craving and Binge Eating 568
7.3.3 Treatment of Food Cravers who Binge Eat 577
7.3.4 Conclusions 577
7.3.5 References 578
ix
7.4 EATING DISORDERS AND ADDICTION 585
7.4.1 Introduction 585
7.4.2 Does Food Have Psychoactive Effects? 585
7.4.J Characteristics of Addiction 586
7.4.4 Conceptual Limitations of the Addiction Model 592
7.4.5 Implications for Treatment 594
7.4.6 Comorbidity of Eating and Substance Abuse Disorders 596
7.4.7 Clinical Recommendations 598
7.4.8 Conclusions 598
7.4.9 References 599
INDEX 607
x
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| spelling | Food cravings and addiction ed. by Marion M. Hetherington 1. ed. Leatherhead Leatherhead Publ. 2001 XVII, 616 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Appetite - Physiological aspects Eating disorders Feeding behaviour - Psychology Neurophysiology Neuropsychology Hetherington, Marion M. Sonstige oth HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009770468&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Food cravings and addiction Appetite - Physiological aspects Eating disorders Feeding behaviour - Psychology Neurophysiology Neuropsychology |
| title | Food cravings and addiction |
| title_auth | Food cravings and addiction |
| title_exact_search | Food cravings and addiction |
| title_full | Food cravings and addiction ed. by Marion M. Hetherington |
| title_fullStr | Food cravings and addiction ed. by Marion M. Hetherington |
| title_full_unstemmed | Food cravings and addiction ed. by Marion M. Hetherington |
| title_short | Food cravings and addiction |
| title_sort | food cravings and addiction |
| topic | Appetite - Physiological aspects Eating disorders Feeding behaviour - Psychology Neurophysiology Neuropsychology |
| topic_facet | Appetite - Physiological aspects Eating disorders Feeding behaviour - Psychology Neurophysiology Neuropsychology |
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