Gravity and the lung: lessons from microgravity
Prisk, G. Kim, Investigator, Non-NASA Center: U CA, San Diego; West, John B., Investigator, Non-NASA Center: U CA, San Diego.
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York [u.a.]
Dekker
2001
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Lung biology in health and disease
160 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Zusammenfassung: | Prisk, G. Kim, Investigator, Non-NASA Center: U CA, San Diego; West, John B., Investigator, Non-NASA Center: U CA, San Diego. |
| Beschreibung: | XII, 383 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 082470570X |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Gravity and the lung |b lessons from microgravity |c Ed. by G. Kim Prisk ... |
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| 490 | 1 | |a Lung biology in health and disease |v 160 | |
| 520 | 3 | |a Prisk, G. Kim, Investigator, Non-NASA Center: U CA, San Diego; West, John B., Investigator, Non-NASA Center: U CA, San Diego. | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Gravitation | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Gravity |x Physiological effect | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Lung |x physiology | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Lungs | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Reduced gravity environments | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Weightlessness | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Lungenfunktion |0 (DE-588)4168318-3 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
Introduction Claude Lenfant Hi
Preface v
Contributors yH
1. Historical Introduction 1
John B. West
I. Normal Gravity . 1
II. Increased Acceleration 17
III. Microgravity 21
IV. Epilogue 34
References 34
2. Effects of Acceleration on the Lung 39
David H. Glaister
I. Introduction 39
II. Instrumentation 41
III. Pulmonary Ventilation 42
IV. Pulmonary Perfusion 50
V. Consequences of Acceleration Induced Ventilation
and Perfusion Inequalities 58
VI. Effect of ±Gy Acceleration on Ventilation 65
VII. Modeling 69
VIII. Zero G Predictions 71
IX. Summary and Conclusions 71
References 72
3. Lung Volumes and Chest Wall Mechanics 75
Marc Estenne
I. Introduction 75
ix
x Contents
II. Lung and Chest Wall Volumes at End Expiration 75
III. Static Lung Volumes 82
IV. Forced Expiratory Volumes and Flows 85
V. Pattern of Breathing and Chest Wall Compliance 86
VI. Summary 89
References 89
4. Ventilation Distribution 93
Manuel Paiva and G. Kim Prisk
I. Introduction 93
II. Topographical Ventilation Inhomogeneity 94
III. Nontopographical Convection Dependent Ventilation
Inhomogeneity 101
IV. Nontopographical Diffusion Convection Dependent
Ventilation Inhomogeneity 108
V. Clinical Applications 112
References 113
5. Aerosol Transport in the Lung 117
Chantal Darquenne
I. Introduction 117
II. Total Deposition Studies 121
III. Aerosol Bolus Studies 126
IV. Summary and Perspectives 142
References 145
6. Pulmonary Perfusion: Gravitational Components 149
G. Kim Prisk
I. Introduction 149
II. Differences in Pulmonary Perfusion 150
III. Studies in Microgravity 155
References 160
7. Pulmonary Perfusion Distribution: Nongravitational Factors 163
Michael P. Hlastala, H. Thomas Robertson, andRobb W. Glenny
I. Resolution of Methods 163
H. Vascular Structure Dependence 169
HI. Microgravity 175
Contents xi
IV. Summary 178
References 178
8. Pulmonary Gas Exchange 183
John B. West
I. Normal Gravity 183
II. Increased Acceleration 191
III. Microgravity 191
References 203
9. Exercise and Gas Exchange 207
Dag Linnarsson
I. Introduction 207
II. Gas Transport in the Lungs 208
III. Circulatory Transport 213
IV. Oxygen Requirements of Exercising Muscles 219
V. Lessons from Microgravity: Exercise Gas Exchange 221
References 222
10. Central Venous Pressure 225
Jay C. Buckey, Jr.
I. Introduction 225
II. Measuring Central Venous Pressure in Space 227
III. Parabolic Flight and Space Flight Results 231
IV. Components of Central Venous Pressure 235
V. The Paradox: Increased Stroke Volume with Reduced
Central Venous Pressure 244
VI. Conclusion 249
References 250
11. Pulmonary Interstitial Fluid Balance 255
Daniela Negrini and Giuseppe Miserocchi
I. Introduction 255
II. Structure of Pulmonary Interstitium 256
III. The Pleural Cavity 257
IV. Measurements of Hydraulic Pressures in Intact
Pleuropulmonary Compartment: The Pleural
Window Technique 257
xii Contents
V. Height Distribution of Hydraulic Pressure Values
in Pleuropulmonary Compartments 258
VI. Transmembrane Fluid Fluxes in Pleuropulmonary
Compartments 260
VII. Transition from Physiological Condition to Pulmonary
Interstitial Edema 263
VIII. Alteration in Extracellular Matrix Integrity During
Development of Pulmonary Edema 265
IX. Simulated Microgravity in Experimental Animals 266
X. Pleural and Pulmonary Compartments in Microgravity 267
References 268
12. Control of Ventilation 271
G. Kim Prisk
I. Introduction 271
II. Response to Lowered Oxygen 273
III. Response to Raised Carbon Dioxide 279
IV. Physiological Implications 283
References 285
13. Decompression Sickness in Extravehicular Activities 289
William T. Norfleet and Bruce D. Butler
I. Introduction 289
II. Decompression Sickness 290
III. Prevention of Decompression Sickness 310
IV. Treatment of Decompression Sickness 314
V. Conclusions 321
References 321
14. Overall Summary 335
G. Kim Prisk, John B. West, and Manuel Paiva
I. Lessons Learned 335
II. Future Research in Microgravity 343
References 344
Author Index 347
Subject Index 367
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| isbn | 082470570X |
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| physical | XII, 383 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 2001 |
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| publisher | Dekker |
| record_format | marc |
| series | Lung biology in health and disease |
| series2 | Lung biology in health and disease |
| spelling | Gravity and the lung lessons from microgravity Ed. by G. Kim Prisk ... New York [u.a.] Dekker 2001 XII, 383 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Lung biology in health and disease 160 Prisk, G. Kim, Investigator, Non-NASA Center: U CA, San Diego; West, John B., Investigator, Non-NASA Center: U CA, San Diego. Gravitation Gravity Physiological effect Lung physiology Lungs Reduced gravity environments Weightlessness Lungenfunktion (DE-588)4168318-3 gnd rswk-swf Gravitation (DE-588)4021908-2 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Lungenfunktion (DE-588)4168318-3 s Gravitation (DE-588)4021908-2 s DE-604 Prisk, G. Kim Sonstige oth Lung biology in health and disease 160 (DE-604)BV000008326 160 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009714786&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Gravity and the lung lessons from microgravity Lung biology in health and disease Gravitation Gravity Physiological effect Lung physiology Lungs Reduced gravity environments Weightlessness Lungenfunktion (DE-588)4168318-3 gnd Gravitation (DE-588)4021908-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4168318-3 (DE-588)4021908-2 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
| title | Gravity and the lung lessons from microgravity |
| title_auth | Gravity and the lung lessons from microgravity |
| title_exact_search | Gravity and the lung lessons from microgravity |
| title_full | Gravity and the lung lessons from microgravity Ed. by G. Kim Prisk ... |
| title_fullStr | Gravity and the lung lessons from microgravity Ed. by G. Kim Prisk ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Gravity and the lung lessons from microgravity Ed. by G. Kim Prisk ... |
| title_short | Gravity and the lung |
| title_sort | gravity and the lung lessons from microgravity |
| title_sub | lessons from microgravity |
| topic | Gravitation Gravity Physiological effect Lung physiology Lungs Reduced gravity environments Weightlessness Lungenfunktion (DE-588)4168318-3 gnd Gravitation (DE-588)4021908-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Gravitation Gravity Physiological effect Lung physiology Lungs Reduced gravity environments Weightlessness Lungenfunktion Aufsatzsammlung |
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