Quantitative methods for current environmental issues:
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London [u.a.]
Springer
2002
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | X, 270 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 1852332948 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Quantitative methods for current environmental issues |c Clive W. Anderson ... (ed.) |
| 264 | 1 | |a London [u.a.] |b Springer |c 2002 | |
| 300 | |a X, 270 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Part I. Spatial and Temporal Models and Methods
1 Modeling Spatio Temporally Misaligned Areal and
Point Process Environmental Data 3
Bradley P. Carlin, Andrew S. Mugglin, Li Zhu, and Alan E. Gelfand
1.1 Introduction 4
1.2 Misaligned Areal Data Model Development 5
1.3 Example: Radon Exposure near an Ohio Contamination Source 11
1.4 Misaligned Point Block Data Model Development 18
1.5 Example: Ozone Exposure by Zip Code in Atlanta 24
1.6 Summary and Discussion 30
References 31
2 Space and Space Time Modeling using Process
Convolutions 37
Dave Higdon
2.1 Introduction 37
2.2 Constructing Spatial Models via Moving Averages 38
2.3 Basic Spatial Model 42
2.4 A Multiresolution Model 45
2.5 Building Space Time Models 48
2.6 Discussion 52
Appendix 52
References 54
3 Multivariate Kriging for Interpolating with Data from
Different Sources 57
H. Wackernagel, L. Bertino, J. P. Sierra, and J. Gonzalez del Rio
3.1 Introduction 57
3.2 Data from Different Sources 58
3.3 Simple and Ordinary Cokriging 59
3.4 Cokriging with External Drifts 60
3.5 Cokriging Neighborhood 61
3.6 Ebro Case Study 64
References 74
viii Contents
Part II. Environmental Sampling and Standards
4 Distance Sampling: Recent Advances and Future
Directions 79
S. T. Buckland, L. Thomas, F. F. C. Marques, S. Strindberg,
S. L. Hedley, J. H. Pollard, D. L. Borchers, and M. L. Burt
4.1 Introduction 79
4.2 Standard Distance Sampling Methods 81
4.3 Covariate Models for the Detection Function 83
4.4 Double Platform Methods 85
4.5 Spatial Distance Sampling Models 87
4.6 Indirect Distance Sampling Surveys 88
4.7 Automated Design Algorithms 89
4.8 Adaptive Distance Sampling 91
4.9 The Software DISTANCE 94
4.10 State Space Models for Trend 94
4.11 Discussion 95
References 96
5 Setting Environmental Standards: A Statistical Approach . 99
Vic Barnett and Marion Bown
5.1 Background 99
5.2 Setting a Statistically Verifiable Ideal Standard 102
5.3 A Best Linear Unbiased Quantile Estimator 103
5.4 Example: Copper Levels in River Water 106
5.5 Conclusion 107
References 108
Part III. Atmosphere and Ocean
6 The Interpretation and Validation of Measurements
of the Ocean Wave Directional Spectrum 113
Lucy R. Wyatt
6.1 Introduction 113
6.2 The Statistical Description of the Sea Surface 114
6.3 Measurement Techniques 115
6.4 Validation/Intercomparison Issues 117
6.5 Methods Used and their Application 118
6.6 Concluding Remarks 125
References 127
Contents ix
7 Thermal Energy Emission and Propagation from
Accidents 129
A. Pelliccioni, F. Altavilla, and S. Berardi
7.1 Introduction 129
7.2 Heat Transfer Theory 131
7.3 Global Radiative Model Architecture and Application 136
7.4 Comments on Model Results 140
7.5 Conclusions 144
References 145
8 Development and Application of an Extended
Methodology to Validate Short Range Atmospheric
Dispersion Models 147
Harry Eleveld and Harry Slaper
8.1 Introduction 147
8.2 Model Validation Tool 148
8.3 Descriptions of Dispersion Models Tadmod and Tstep 151
8.4 Results and Discussion 152
8.5 Conclusions 160
Appendices 161
References 164
9 Uncertainty and Sensitivity of Dispersion Model Results
to Meteorological Inputs: Two Case Studies 167
Joseph C. Chang
9.1 Introduction 168
9.2 Model Evaluation and Sensitivity Study with Dipole Pride 26 . 170
9.3 Persian Gulf War Exposure Study 187
9.4 Conclusions 197
References 199
Part IV. Risk and Uncertainty
10 Statistics and the Environmental Sciences:
Approaches to Model Combination 207
Gudmund H0st
10.1 Introduction 207
10.2 Statistical Framework 208
10.3 Examples 212
10.4 Discussion 224
References 225
x Contents
11 Bayesian Analysis of Computer Code Outputs 227
Marc C. Kennedy, Anthony O Hagan, and Neil Higgins
11.1 Analysis of Computer Code Outputs 227
11.2 Bayesian Methods 231
11.3 Windscale Nuclear Accident 234
11.4 Discussion 241
References 242
12 The Realities of Decision Making on Risks 245
Jim McQuaid
12.1 Introduction 245
12.2 Decision Making on Health and Safety 246
12.3 Changing Nature of Risk Debates 248
12.4 Changing Influence of Science 251
12.5 Public Responses to Risk Issues 252
12.6 Features of the Public Debate on Risk Decision Making 253
12.7 Risk Based Approach to Regulation 256
12.8 Risk Assessment 258
12.9 Strengths and Limitations of Risk Assessment 259
12.10 Concluding Remarks 261
References 261
Index 265
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| indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:56:19Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 1852332948 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Quantitative methods for current environmental issues Clive W. Anderson ... (ed.) London [u.a.] Springer 2002 X, 270 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Environmental sciences Statistical methods Congresses Umweltwissenschaften (DE-588)4137364-9 gnd rswk-swf Statistik (DE-588)4056995-0 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)1071861417 Konferenzschrift 2000 Sheffield gnd-content Umweltwissenschaften (DE-588)4137364-9 s Statistik (DE-588)4056995-0 s DE-604 Anderson, Clive W. Sonstige oth HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009603319&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Quantitative methods for current environmental issues Environmental sciences Statistical methods Congresses Umweltwissenschaften (DE-588)4137364-9 gnd Statistik (DE-588)4056995-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4137364-9 (DE-588)4056995-0 (DE-588)1071861417 |
| title | Quantitative methods for current environmental issues |
| title_auth | Quantitative methods for current environmental issues |
| title_exact_search | Quantitative methods for current environmental issues |
| title_full | Quantitative methods for current environmental issues Clive W. Anderson ... (ed.) |
| title_fullStr | Quantitative methods for current environmental issues Clive W. Anderson ... (ed.) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Quantitative methods for current environmental issues Clive W. Anderson ... (ed.) |
| title_short | Quantitative methods for current environmental issues |
| title_sort | quantitative methods for current environmental issues |
| topic | Environmental sciences Statistical methods Congresses Umweltwissenschaften (DE-588)4137364-9 gnd Statistik (DE-588)4056995-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Environmental sciences Statistical methods Congresses Umweltwissenschaften Statistik Konferenzschrift 2000 Sheffield |
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