Viral ecology:
Gespeichert in:
Format: | Buch |
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Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
San Diego [u.a.]
Acad. Pr.
2000
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XVI, 639 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 0123626757 |
Internformat
MARC
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Viral ecology |c ed. by Christon J. Hurst |
264 | 1 | |a San Diego [u.a.] |b Acad. Pr. |c 2000 | |
300 | |a XVI, 639 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
650 | 4 | |a Ökologie | |
650 | 4 | |a Disease Vectors | |
650 | 4 | |a Host-Parasite Interactions | |
650 | 4 | |a Viruses | |
650 | 4 | |a Viruses |x Ecology | |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Ökologie |0 (DE-588)4043207-5 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Viral Ecology
Edited by
Christon J Hurst
Cincinnati, Ohio
ACADEMIC PRESS
San Diego London Boston New York Sydney Tokyo Toronto
Contents
Contributors xiii
Preface xv
Section I:
Structure and Behavior of Viruses: An Introduction
1 Defining the Ecology of Viruses
Christon J Hurst and H D Alan Lindquist
I Introduction 3
II Surviving the Game: The Virus and Its Host 11
III Steppin Out and Taking the A Train: Reaching Out and
Touching Someone by Vector or Vehicle 19
IV Why Things Are the Way They Are 33
V Summary (Can There Be Conclusions?) 37
References 38
I An Introduction to Viral Taxonomy and the Proposal of Akamara,
a Potential Domain for the Genomic Acellular Agents
Christon J Hurst
I Introduction 41
II The Existing Viral Families 42
III The Proposed Domain of Akamara 56
IV Conclusions 60
References 62
vii
Vlii Contents
3 Virus Morphology, Replication, and Assembly
Debi P Nayak
I Glossary of Abbreviations and Definitions 64
II Introduction 66
III Chemical Composition 67
IV Morphology 77
V Viral Replication Cycle 83
VI Assembly and Morphogenesis of Virus Particles 109
VII Conclusions 122
References 123
4 An Introduction to the Evolutionary Ecology of Viruses
Victor R DeFilippis and Luis P Villarreal
I Introduction: Defining Viral Evolutionary Ecology 126
II Fitness and Selection 128
III Intrahost Evolution 130
IV Interhost Evolution 147
V The Adaptive Landscape and Response to Selection 165
VI Influence of Other Interactions 176,
VII Conclusion: Viral Diversity Data and Viral Diversification 187
References 189
Section II
Viruses of Other Microorganisms
5 Ecology of Bacteriophages in Nature
John H Paul and Christina A Kellogg
I Introduction 211
II Distribution 212 •
III Ecosystem Dynamics 215
IV Molecular Ecology 219
V Non-Indigenous Phage 234
VI Summary 237
References 239
Contents IX
6 Ecological, Evolutionary, and Geochemical Consequences
of Viral Infection of Cyanobacteria and Eukaryotic Algae
Curtis A Suttle
I Introduction 248
II Taxonomy Morphology, and Evolution of Algal Viruses 250
III Ecological Implications of Viral Replication 254
IV Diversity 258
V Distribution, Abundance, and Population Dynamics of
Natural Algal Virus Communities 264
VI The Fate of Viruses in the Environment 268
VII The Effect of Viruses on the Mortality of Algal Populations 272
VIII The Role of Algal Viruses in Global Geochemical Cycles 283
IX Summary 285
References 286
7 Viruses of Fungi and Protozoans: Is Everyone Sick?
Jeremy A Bruenn
I Introduction 297
II Relationships among dsRNA Viruses of Lower Eukaryotes 302
III Satellite Viruses: Killer Toxins 306
IV Other Viral Symbidnts in Fungi 310
References 311
Section HI
Viruses of Macroscopic Plants
Ecology of Plant Viruses, with Special Reference to
Whitefly-Transmitted Geminiviruses (WTGs)
Anju Chatterji and Claude M Fauquet
I Introduction 322
II Virus-Vector-Plant Ecosystems: Ecology of WTGs 333
III Control of Geminivirus Diseases 341
IV Role of Man in Virus Ecology 343
V Emergence of New Recombinant Viruses 344
VI Conclusions 346
References 347
X Contents
9 Viroid Diseases of Plants
Robert A Owens
I Introduction 353
II Viroid Structure 354
III Viroid Taxonomy 357
IV Principal and Alternate Hosts 358
V Transmission Strategies 361
VI Survival Strategies 363
VII Replication Strategies 365
VIII Effects of Viroid Infection on the Host 370
References 376
Section IV
Viruses of Macroscopic Animals
10 Ecology of Insect Viruses
Lome D Rothman and Judith H Myers
I Introduction • 385
II Types of Viruses : 386
III Transmission 386
IV Viruses and the Host Individual 393
V Viruses and the Host Population 395
VI Synthesis: Evolution of Pathogen—Host Associations 402
References 405
11 Ecology of Viruses of Cold-Blooded Vertebrates
V Gregory Chinchar
I Introduction 413
II Immune Response of Cold-Blooded Vertebrates to Virus Infections 414
III Effect of Extrinsic and Intrinsic Factors on Disease Development
and Virus Replication 418
IV Ecology of Selected Virus-Host Systems 422
V Overall Summary 439
References 439
Contents XI
12 Virus Cycles in Aquatic Mammals, Poikilotherms, and Invertebrates
Alvin W Smith
I Introduction 448
II Calicivirus Cycles in Pinnipeds 452
III Ocean Cycles in Cetaceans 468
IV Poikilotherm and Avian Hosts 471
V Invertebrate Calicivirus Hosts 474
VI Terrestrial Hosts of Marine Caliciviruses 479
VII Zoonotic Expression of Caliciviruses of Ocean Origin 484
VIII Conclusions 487
References 488
13 Macroecology and Microecology of Viruses of Terrestrial Mammals
Charles H Calisher and Frank J Fenner
I Introduction 493
II Taxonomy of Viruses of Terrestrial Vertebrates 494
III Relation of Taxonomic Placement and Viral Ecology 494
IV Effects of Viruses on Vertebrate and Arthropod Populations 514
V Conclusions 514
References 515
14 Relationship Between Humans and Their Viruses
Christon J Hurst and Noreen J Adcock
I Introduction 520
II Achieving the Goal of Viral Reproduction 521
III Achieving the Goal of Viral Transmission between Hosts 526
IV Summary of Viral Families That Afflict Humans • 530
V Conclusions 547
References 548
15 Impact of Avian Viruses
Michael L Perdue and Bruce S Seal
I The Avian Host 550
II Replication and Persistence of Viruses in the Avian Host 553
III The Major Groups of Viruses That Infect Birds 560
IV Impact of Viral Transmission among Members of the Class Aves 561
V Impact of Transmission of Avian Viruses outside the Class Aves 582
VI Conclusions and Future Considerations 584
References 586
xii Contents
16 Prion Diseases of Humans and Animals
Glenn C Telling
I Introduction 593
II The Prion Diseases 594
III Characterizing the Infectious Agent 602
IV The Role of PrP0 in the Disease Process 603
V The Normal Role of PrPc 605
VI Species Barriers and Protein X 606
VII Prion Strains 608
VIII Peripheral Pathogenesis 609
IX Conclusions and Future Prospects 609
References 610
Index 621
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institution | BVB |
isbn | 0123626757 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-009594067 |
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physical | XVI, 639 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
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spelling | Viral ecology ed. by Christon J. Hurst San Diego [u.a.] Acad. Pr. 2000 XVI, 639 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Ökologie Disease Vectors Host-Parasite Interactions Viruses Viruses Ecology Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 gnd rswk-swf Viren (DE-588)4063589-2 gnd rswk-swf Viren (DE-588)4063589-2 s Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 s DE-604 Hurst, Christon J. 1954- Sonstige (DE-588)1186811676 oth HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009594067&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Viral ecology Ökologie Disease Vectors Host-Parasite Interactions Viruses Viruses Ecology Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 gnd Viren (DE-588)4063589-2 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4043207-5 (DE-588)4063589-2 |
title | Viral ecology |
title_auth | Viral ecology |
title_exact_search | Viral ecology |
title_full | Viral ecology ed. by Christon J. Hurst |
title_fullStr | Viral ecology ed. by Christon J. Hurst |
title_full_unstemmed | Viral ecology ed. by Christon J. Hurst |
title_short | Viral ecology |
title_sort | viral ecology |
topic | Ökologie Disease Vectors Host-Parasite Interactions Viruses Viruses Ecology Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 gnd Viren (DE-588)4063589-2 gnd |
topic_facet | Ökologie Disease Vectors Host-Parasite Interactions Viruses Viruses Ecology Viren |
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