Bad harvest?: the timber trade and the degradation of the world's forests
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London
Earthscan Publ.
1996
|
| Ausgabe: | Reprint. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIV, 204 S. |
| ISBN: | 1853831883 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Bad harvest? |b the timber trade and the degradation of the world's forests |c Nigel Dudley ; Jean-Paul Jeanrenaud ; Francis Sullivan |
| 250 | |a Reprint. | ||
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| 700 | 1 | |a Sullivan, Francis |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804128856111579136 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Bad harvest?
Autor: Dudley, Nigel
Jahr: 1996
Contents
Acknowledgements ix
Preface xi
1 A Vision for Forests 1
2 A Global Forest Crisis 3
The importance of forests 4
Environmental significance 4
Social functions 5
Status of global forests 6
Loss of forest area in the tropics 7
Loss of forest quality in the temperate and boreal regions 8
Quality and quantity 9
Loss of forest quality 9
Causes of forest decline 11
Impacts of the timber industry 15
Conclusions 16
3 The Timber Trade: a Changing Global Structure 17
Consumption of timber throughout the world 17
The changing face of the timber trade 18
Concentration of economic power 19
Vertical integration 22
The particular role of transnational companies 23
Intra-firm trade, transfer pricing and illegal operations 24
Changing ownership patterns 26
The importance of timber trading 27
The role of the timber trade in the North 28
The growing role of the South 30
Timber trading in Southeast Asia 30
Government and intergovernmental links with the timber trade 33
Technical changes which have an impact on forestry 34
Impacts on forestry workers 34
Improvements in efficiency of timber use 35
Conclusions 37
Logging In Natural and Semi-natural Forests 38
The political debate 38
The impact of logging on society and the environment 40
The timber trade and natural-forest logging 49
Native-forest logging around the world 53
Case study: The Russian Federation 56
Case study: Canada 63
Case study: Alaska, USA 68
Case study: Suriname 71
Case study: Cameroon 73
Conclusions 75
Intensification of Management in Secondary Forests 76
Changing forest management systems 79
Traditional management systems 79
Modern management systems 80
Environmental and social issues relating to managed forests 84
The forces behind industrial forestry 90
Case study of intensive forest management: Sweden 91
Conclusions 93
Pulp, Paper and Pollution 94
Global pulp and paper use 94
Trade in fibre, pulp and paper products 96
Environmental and social impacts of the pulp and paper trade 96
Timber demand and direct impact on forests 97
Impact through manufacture 99
Pollution from pulping and bleaching 100
Resource implications 101
Tackling pollution 101
Impact from pulp and paper waste 104
Recycling 104
Case study: Japan 105
Case study: Germany 106
Conclusions 107
Policy-based Solutions to Forestry Problems 108
Non-governmental organizations 109
International responses 113
United Nations bodies 114
The Earth Summit, the Commission on Sustainable Development
and other international initiatives 118
Trade organizations: the ITTO 121
Multilateral development banks and aid agencies 123
National initiatives 124
Conclusions 126
8 Forest-based solutions 127
Approaches to forest management 127
Productive forests and reserves 128
Multiple-purpose sustainable forestry 130
Companies get involved in New Forestry 134
Conclusions 138
9 Market-based solutions 139
Claims of environmental acceptability 141
The move towards timber certification 143
The Forest Stewardship Council 145
Independent certification bodies 150
The WWF 1995 Group 15 2
Conclusions 154
10 A strategy for forests 155
A vision of forests in the future 155
WWF s forest vision 155
WWF s global forest strategy 156
Action-plan for implementing forest strategy 160
Main participants involved in setting the agenda 161
Suggestions for action 162
11 Conclusions 167
Quality and quantity 167
Including all forests in assessments 168
The timber trade and areas of biological richness 168
Illegal logging operations 169
Unchanging global forest conditions 169
The way forward 170
Appendix 171
Motes and References 179
Index 197
|
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| isbn | 1853831883 |
| language | English |
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| publishDate | 1996 |
| publishDateSearch | 1996 |
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| spelling | Dudley, Nigel Verfasser aut Bad harvest? the timber trade and the degradation of the world's forests Nigel Dudley ; Jean-Paul Jeanrenaud ; Francis Sullivan Reprint. London Earthscan Publ. 1996 XIV, 204 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier gospodarjenje z gozdom - pridobivanje lesa - izkoriščanje gozda - ogroženost gozda - gozdarska politika - lesnopredelovalna industrija Jeanrenaud, Jean-Paul Verfasser aut Sullivan, Francis Verfasser aut HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009584954&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Dudley, Nigel Jeanrenaud, Jean-Paul Sullivan, Francis Bad harvest? the timber trade and the degradation of the world's forests gospodarjenje z gozdom - pridobivanje lesa - izkoriščanje gozda - ogroženost gozda - gozdarska politika - lesnopredelovalna industrija |
| title | Bad harvest? the timber trade and the degradation of the world's forests |
| title_auth | Bad harvest? the timber trade and the degradation of the world's forests |
| title_exact_search | Bad harvest? the timber trade and the degradation of the world's forests |
| title_full | Bad harvest? the timber trade and the degradation of the world's forests Nigel Dudley ; Jean-Paul Jeanrenaud ; Francis Sullivan |
| title_fullStr | Bad harvest? the timber trade and the degradation of the world's forests Nigel Dudley ; Jean-Paul Jeanrenaud ; Francis Sullivan |
| title_full_unstemmed | Bad harvest? the timber trade and the degradation of the world's forests Nigel Dudley ; Jean-Paul Jeanrenaud ; Francis Sullivan |
| title_short | Bad harvest? |
| title_sort | bad harvest the timber trade and the degradation of the world s forests |
| title_sub | the timber trade and the degradation of the world's forests |
| topic | gospodarjenje z gozdom - pridobivanje lesa - izkoriščanje gozda - ogroženost gozda - gozdarska politika - lesnopredelovalna industrija |
| topic_facet | gospodarjenje z gozdom - pridobivanje lesa - izkoriščanje gozda - ogroženost gozda - gozdarska politika - lesnopredelovalna industrija |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009584954&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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