Encyclopedia of Russian women's movements:
Gespeichert in:
Format: | Buch |
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Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Westport, Conn. [u.a.]
Greenwood
2001
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Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
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Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Register // Gemischte Register Literaturverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XIX, 399 S. |
ISBN: | 0313304386 |
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adam_text | Contents
Acknowledgments ix
Introduction: Russian Women s Movements of the Nineteenth and
Twentieth Centuries xi
Chronology of Russian Women s Movements in Historical Context xiii
Part I: Women s Movements from the Nineteenth Century to the
Revolutions of 1917 1
Part II: Women s Movements in the Soviet Era, 1917 1991 125
Part III: Women s Movements in the Transitional and
Post Soviet Eras, 1985 195
Glossary of Abbreviations and Major Terms 373
Selected Bibliography 379
Index 385
Contributors 397
Index
Boldface page numbers indicate the location of main entries.
Abortion, 133-34, 312-15
Abubikirova, Natal’ia, 245^16, 364
Academic Feminism in St. Petersburg,
199-201, 319-21, 337-38, 362-63
Aivazova, Svetlana, 368
Alarchin Courses, 52
Alexander I (Tsar), 84, 94
Alexander II (Tsar), 21, 30, 53, 95, 96,
99, 106, 113
Alexander III (Tsar), 61
All-Russian Congress for the Struggle
against the Trade in Women, 3-4, 34,
59-61
All-Russian Society of the Disabled, 229
All-Russian Sociopolitical Movement of
Women of Russia (MWR), 196, 201-2,
212, 272, 284, 348, 358-59, 368
All-Union Conference of Wives of Exec-
utives and Engineering-Technical
Workers, 164
American Academy of Social Sciences,
68
Andreeva, Nina Petrovna, 317
Andropov, Iurii, 136, 140
Angara, 208-9
Anti-semitism. See Judaism
Arbatova, Mariia Ivanovna, 202-4
Ariian, Praskov’ia Naumovna Belenkaia,
4-6, 53-55, 85, 121
Armand, Inessa, 75, 127-29, 137, 189
Artels (communes), 23, 47-4-8, 52, 90,
118-19
Artiukhina, Aleksandra Vasil’evna, 129-
31, 189
Association for the Advancement of
Women in Science and Humanities
(AAWISH) (in Russian, the name dif-
fers: Assotsiatsiia v podderzhku
zhenshchin v nauke i obrazovanii),
204-5
Association for Women in Slavic Studies
(AWSS), 340
Association—No to Violence (ANNA),
224-25, 256
Association of Women Entrepreneurs,
357, 365
The Association of Women in Law En-
forcement, 205-6
The Association of Women Journalists
(AWJ), 206-7
Astrov, Nikolai Ivanovich, 51
Avilova, Evgeniia, 24
Azhgikhina, Nadezhda, 206-7
Baian, 44, 111
The Baikal’ Regional Union of Women-
“Angara,” 208-9
Bakunin, Mikhail, Bakuninists, 11
Bakunina, Ekaterina, 25
Bazankur, O., 44, 111
386
Index
Bebel, August, 171, 186
Benckendorff, General, 94
Benni, Arthur, 47
Bervi-Kaidanova, Olga, 43
Bestuzhev Courses (Bestuzhevskie
Courses), 4, 22, 30, 54, 66, 72, 83, 85,
90, 91, 121
Bezrodnaia, Iuliia (Iakovleva, Iuliia Iva-
novna), 16
Birth rates. See Demographic issues
Bizenko, Anastasiia, 19
Black Hundreds, 33, 82
Blandova, Mariia, 24
Boane, Anna, 44
Bochkareva, Mariia Leont’eva (1889—
1920), 7-9, 103, 105, 122
Bogel’man, Sofia Zakharovna, 9-10,111-
12
Boguslavskaia, Mariia, 107
Bolshevik Faction of the RSDLP, 66,
172,
Bolshevik Revolution. See October (No-
vember) Revolution 1917
Bolsheviks, 66, 132, 172
Borodin, A.P., 68
Bozhkova, Elizaveta, 263
Breshko-Breshkovskaia, Ekaterina Kon-
stantinovna, 10-12, 101-2
Brest-Litovsk Peace Treaty, 83
Brezhnev, Leonid, 135, 183
Bronevich, Valentina Tadeevna, 209-11
Brusilov, Aleksei, 103, 105
Business, women in, 293-94, 350-52
Butler, Josephine, 91
Byloe (The Past), 74
CEDAW. See Convention on the Elimi-
nation of All Forms of Discrimination
against Women
Central Committee of the CPSU, 185
Central Council of Trade Unions
(VTsSPS), 159, 164, 170
Chaikovskii Circle, 52
Champseix, Leodile (aka Andre Leo), 90-
91
Chamotskaia, Anna, 61
Charter of Women’s Solidarity, 202, 212-
13, 284, 368
Cheboksary Women’s Movement, 213-
15, 306
Chebysheva-Dmitrieva, Evgeniia, 24
Chechens, 134
Chechnia (Chechnya), 335. See also War
in Chechnia
Chekhov, N.V., 64, 78
Chekhova, Mariia Aleksandrova Argama-
kova, 13-15, 34, 38, 40, 73, 75, 78, 80-
81
Chekhova, Mariia Ivanovna, 111
Cherkasova, Mariia, 238
Chernenko, Konstantin, 136
Chernomyrdin, Viktor, 227-28, 233, 253,
300
Chernyi peredel (Black Repartition), 116,
Chemyshevskii, Nikolai, 46, 47, 78
Chicago World’s Fair (1893), 85
Childcare: nurseries, kindergartens, 4, 14,
23, 50, 133, 332
Children, abandoned/homeless, 133, 136
Chiumina, Olga, 44
Chuvash, 213, 214
Civil rituals, 132; Red Weddings, 146;
Wedding palaces, 135
Civil War (1918-20), 8, 50-51, 104, 128,
145, 168
Collectivization, 133, 146
Comintern, 187
Commission on Improving the Status of
Women (CISW), 197, 215-16
Commission on Women, Family, and De-
mography under the President of the
Russian Federation (CWFD), 201, 216-
18, 224, 283, 309, 313, 365, 368
Committee of Soldiers’ Mothers of Rus-
sia, 136, 196, 212, 218-20, 221, 237-
238, 271, 297, 347, 360
Committee of Soviet Women. See Soviet
Women’s Committee
Committee on Family and Women
(USSR), 329, 330
Committee on Women, Family, and
Youth. See State Duma Committee on
Women, Family, and Youth
The Committee “The Soldier’s Mother,”
St. Petersburg, 220-21
Index
387
Committee to Help Russia’s Political
Prisoners, 21
Commonwealth of Independent States
(CIS), 268, 311
Communist Party of the Russian Federa-
tion (KPRF), 210, 347-18
Communist Party of the Soviet Union
(CPSU), 125, 139, 140, 146, 149, 151,
153, 154, 176, 182-85, 188, 190, 267,
276, 291, 299, 302, 321, 357, 366
Conception on Legislative Activity to Se-
cure Equal Rights and Equal Opportu-
nity for Men and Women, 197, 224,
258-59, 307
Congress of People’s Deputies (Russian
Federation), 334, 357
Congress of People’s Deputies (USSR),
184-85, 290, 299, 305
Consortium of Women’s Nongovernmen-
tal Associations, 196, 198, 202, 217,
221-24, 243, 269, 354
Constituent Assembly, 12, 40, 77, 92
Constitutional Democrats (Kadets), 49,
50, 79, 91, 92
Convention on the Elimination of All
Forms of Discrimination against
Women (CEDAW), 197, 215, 262, 293
CPSU. See Communist Party of the So-
viet Union
Crisis Centers for Women, Association
of, 224-26, 237, 246, 255-56
Damskii listok (Ladies Pages), 113
Damskii mir {Ladies World), 44, 55, 109-
10
Damskii mir kalendar (Ladies World
Calendar), 44, 55
Damskii vestnik {Ladies Herald), 107
Davydov, Karl, 16
Davydova, Aleksandra Arkad’evna, 16-
18
Decembrist Women in Siberia in the
1830s—1850s, 18-19, 94-95
d’Hericourt, Jenny, 89
Deich, Lev, 116
Delegatki (delegates) program, 130
Dement’eva, Natal’ia Leonidovna, 227-
28
Demidova, Ol’ga R., 362
Demographic issues, 133-36, 217, 279,
312-15
DemRossii (Democratic Russia) Move-
ment, 323
Denikin, General, 50-51
Denisova, Ol’ga, 214
The Disabled Russian Women’s Move-
ment, 228-31
Discrimination against women in the
workplace: post-Soviet era, 205, 268;
Soviet era, 153
Divorce, 133-34
Dmitrieva, Oksana Genrikhovna, 228,
231-32
Dmitrieva, Tatiana Borisovna, 228, 232-
34
Domashnaia portnikha {Domestic Seam-
stress), 112
Domestic violence. See Violence against
women
Dostoevskii, Fedor, 73
Drug zhenshchin {Women s Friend), 107
Dubna. See Independent Women’s Forum
Duma, imperial period (1905-1917), 14,
38, 39, 60, 75-76, 79
Duma, post-Soviet period (1993- ), 197,
224, 277, 279, 300, 305, 315, 357-59,
367. See also State Duma
Dzerzhinskii, Felix, 83
Edinstvo, 210
Education, 1, 5. See also First All-
Russian Congress on Women’s Educa-
tion; Higher Education for Women in
Nineteenth- and Early Twentieth-
Century Russia; Higher Courses for
Women; Women’s Medical Courses
Efimenko, Aleksandra, 40
Egorova, Valentina Ivanovna, 318-19
Ekaterina, 237
Ekaterinburg Women’s Organizations,
235-38
Engel’gardt, Anna Nikolaevna, 85
Environmentalism and Women in Russia,
238-42
Ershova, Elena, 222, 242-44, 269
388
Index
European University in St. Petersburg,
200, 260, 337, 371
FALTA/SAFO, 245^6, 261, 289
Family Protection and Women’s Well-
Being under Communism and Later,
132-37, 175, 188-89, 198, 248, 332,
342, 347
Fatherland-All-Russia bloc, 202, 232, 233-
34, 285, 301, 348. See also Otechestvo-
Vsia Rossiia
February (March) Revolution 1917, 40,
56, 101, 103, 104-5. See also Provi-
sional government
Federation Council of the Russian Feder-
ation, 210, 280
Federation of Soviet Women’s Writers,
268
Fedulova, Alevtina Vasil’evna, 175, 192,
212, 246-49, 284, 357-59, 366
Femina, 222, 249-51
Feminism: pre-Soviet, 25, 34, 71, 73, 75,
78, 81, 110, 111, 112, 117, 142-13,
150, 186-87; Soviet era, 151, 155-56,
157-58, 177-78, 180-82. See also
Feminism in Post-Soviet Russia; Gen-
der/Women’s Studies in Russia
Feminism in Post-Soviet Russia, Emer-
gence and Development, 202—1, 245-
46, 251-53, 256, 281, 286-87, 289,
337-40
Feminist Informational Journal (FEM-
INF), 245
Feminist Orientation Center (FOC), 286,
287
Feminology, 200, 260, 272
Figner, Vera Nikolaevna, 5, 19, 20-22,
40, 76, 116
Filosofova, Anna Pavlovna, 22-24, 61,
84, 85, 89, 92, 118
First All-Russian Congress of Women
Workers, 66, 128, 130, 137-38
First All-Russian Congress on Women’s
Education, 39
First All-Russian Women’s Congress, 5,
23, 24-27, 37, 65, 68, 70, 91, 92, 143,
198
First Conference of Women Workers, 66
First Russian Women’s Battalion of
Death, 7, 8, 103, 105, 122
First Woman’s Calendar, 53-55
First Women’s Pharmacy, 36
First Women’s Technical Institute, 5
Five-Year Plans (Piatiletka), 146, 147,
190
Flekser, Akim, 16-17
Fonareva, Natal’ia Evgen’evna, 253-54,
277
Foreign Funding and the Women’s
Movement in Russia, 197, 222-23,
237, 250, 252, 254-57, 264, 265, 269,
274, 281, 287, 296, 298, 320, 353,
360, 363. See also United States
Agency for International Development
Fortunatova, Galina A., 362
Free love, 25, 132, 143, 150
Fdchi Movement (aka Frichi Circle), 20
Furtseva, Ekaterina, 184
Gabrilovich, Ol’ga, 97
Gaia, 242-43, 269-70, 365
Gay and lesbian issues, 62, 222, 262, 316
Gender Expertise Project, 258-59, 350
Gender/Women’s Studies in Russia, 197,
199-200, 259-60, 272, 274-75, 337-
40, 350, 359-60, 370-71
Gintsburg, Baron Goratsii, 59
Glasnost, 148^19, 195, 241, 370
Gorbachev, Mikhail S., 125, 136, 139^11,
148, 174, 183, 184, 191, 288
Gorbacheva, Raisa Maksimovna, 139-41
Goricheva, Tatiana Mikhailovna, 157,
180-81
Gorolits-Vlasova, L.M., 40
“Great Retreat,” 133
Grech Commune, 48
Grinevskaia, Izabella, 44
Guerrier Courses, 30, 42, 72
Gurevich, Anna, 73, 78, 81
Gurevich, Liubov’, 17, 73, 79, 85
Health, women’s, 54, 222, 233, 239, 312-
15
Herwegh, Georg, 29
Index
389
Herzen, Alexander, 28, 89
Herzen, Natal’ia Alexandrovna, 28-29
Higher Courses for Women, 5, 30-31,
49, 54, 69, 90
Higher Education for Women in
Nineteenth- and Early Twentieth-
Century Russia, 30-32
Iabloko Party, 231
Iakobi, Aleksandra Nikolaevna. See
Peshkove-Toliverova, Aleksandra Niko-
laevna
la sama (7 Myself), 203
Independent Women’s Democratic Initia-
tive, 295
Independent Women’s Forums (IWF),
196, 245, 252, 261-63, 286, 295-96,
309, 325, 367
The Information Center of the Indepen-
dent Women’s Forum (ICWF), 196,
217, 263, 263-65, 275, 286, 287, 309
The Institute for Development of Interna-
tional Business, 265-66
The Institute “Woman and Management,”
266-68, 317
International Committee of Women for
Permanent Peace, 40
International Congress of Women in Lon-
don (1899), 17, 42
International Council of Women (ICW),
23, 62
The International League of Women
Writers, 268, 344, 365
International Woman Suffrage Alliance
Congress, 43
International Women’s Center Gaia, 242-
43, 269-70, 365
International Women’s Day, 151, 187
International Women’s League of Peace,
68
Interregional Movement of Rural Women,
240
Iskra (The Spark), 116-17
Iskusstvo i zhizn ’ (Art and Life), 4
Iukina, Irina, 199
Ivanova, Liudmila Nikolaevna, 361
Ivanovo Center for Gender Research, 260
Ivanovo Women’s Movement, 259-60,
270-73
Ivanovo Women’s Union, 271
Ivasheva, Vera, 84, 118
Iz istorii zhenskogo dvizheniia v Rossii
(From the History of the Women *s
Movement), 43
Journalism, women in: Post-Soviet, 206—
7; Pre-1917, 106-14
Judaism, 9, 33, 59; anti-Semitism, 30, 39,
43, 112, 113, 342. See also Black
Hundreds
Kachovskaia, Irina, 19
Kadets, 49, 50, 79, 91, 92
K.G.B. (Committee of State Security),
135, 182
Kalacheva, Elizaveta, 59, 60
Kalinina, Elena Ivanovna, 267
Kal’manovich, Anna Andreevna, 33-35,
38, 73, 81
Kalmykova, Aleksandra, 14, 40
Kaplan, Fania, 19
Karelian Center for Gender Studies
(KCGS), 274-75
Karelova, Galina, 236, 237
Kashevarova-Rudneva, Varvara, 87, 96
Kerenskii, Alexander, 7, 103, 105
Khakamada, Irina Matsuovna, 253-54,
275-79
Khasbulatova, Ol’ga, 260, 272
Khotkina, Zoia, 262, 296, 339
Khoziaika (Homemaker), 113
Khrushchev, Nikita, 134-35, 148, 183,
184, 190, 191, 192-93, 300
Kippar, Elena Ivanovna, 112
Kirbassova, Mariia, 218
Kirienko, Sergei, 228, 232, 233, 253,
278, 312. See also Russian Federation;
Union of Right Forces
Klimantova, Galina Ivanovna, 223, 279-
80
Klimenkova, Tatiana, 246, 262, 295, 364
Klirikova, 01’ga, 79
Klub delovaia zhenshchina (Business
Women’s Club), 271
Klub Garmonii (Harmony Club), 203
390
Index
Klub zhenskaia initsiativa (the Women’s
Initiative Club), 214-15
Kochkina (Kotchkina) Elena, 296, 364
Kogda chasy zhizni ostanovilis* (When
the Clock of Life Stopped), 21
Kola Peninsula, Women’s Congress of
the, 280-82, 306
Kollontai, Aleksandra Mikhailovna, 25,
66, 73, 75, 130, 137, 142-44, 150,
183, 189
Kommunistka (Communist Woman), 189
Komsomol (VLKSM), 14^M9, 291, 328
Komsomolka, 144-49
Konradi, Evgeniia, 85, 90, 108
Konstantinova, Valentina, 262, 289, 308
Kovaleva, L.A., 97
Kovaleva, Natal’ia, 306
Kovalevskaia, Sofia, 46^17
Krest’ianka (Peasant Woman), 148, 164,
189
Kropotkin, Peter, 23
Krupskaia, Nadezhda Konstantinovna, 75,
127, 137, 140, 145, 149-51, 176
Kudelli, Praskov’ia, 39
Kuprin, Aleksandr, 17
Kuskova, Ekaterina, 14, 40, 73
Lakhova, Ekaterina Fillipovna, 201-2,
212-13, 217, 272, 283-85, 313, 357,
358, 359, 368
Lavrov, Peter, 11, 23, 85
Lavrova, Liubov Nikolaevna, 97
League for Women’s Equal Rights. See
Liga ravnopraviia zhenshchin
League of Women Writers, 268, 344, 365
Legal Equality in the 1920s, Women’s
Pursuit of, 152-54
Legal Framework on Protecting the Equal
Rights and Opportunities of Men and
Women, 197, 224, 258-59, 367
Lenin, V.I., 66, 116, 127-29, 137, 149,
150, 176, 187
Lenin’s Last Testament, 150
Leo, Andre (aka Leodile Champseix), 91
Lemer, Leah Moiseevna, 265
Lesnevskaia, Antonina Boleslavna, 36-
38, 97
Lettres de Femmes (Letters of Women),
44
Liborakina, Marina Ivanovna, 263, 286-
88
Liga ravnopraviia zhenshchin (League for
Women’s Equal Rights), 14, 34, 38-
41, 65, 75, 81, 111
Ligov People’s House, 49
Lipovskaia, Ol’ga, 245, 262, 288-89, 319—
20
LITT, 294, 352
Lobanov, Aleksandr Viktorovich, 110
LOTOS, 289-90, 295, 309
Luk’ianenko, Tatiana, 293
Luzhenovskii, G.N., 82
Luzhkov, Iurii, 202, 285, 348, 358
L’vov, Prince, 40, 56, 63, 92
Makhorskova, Marina Aleksandrovna,
341
Malakhovskaia, Natal’ia, 157, 180, 245
Mamonova, Tatiana Valentinovna, 135,
155-57, 157, 180
Mar, Anna, 44, 45, 111, 113
Mariia (aka Maria), 155, 157-58, 177—
78, 180, 181
Mariia (Petrozavodsk), 325-26
Marriage: companionate, 13; fictitious, 47;
marital law, 39, 132-35; George Sand
and, 28-29. See also Civil rituals
Martov, Iurii, 66
Martsinkevich, Feliks Vasilievich, 113
Marxism, 116-17, 142-43, 186-87
Mass media, post-Soviet, 203^1, 207, 249-
50, 252
Matova, Anna, 111
Matvienko, Valentina Ivanovna, 216, 291-
93
Mavliutova, Galiia, 205-6
Medical-Surgical Academy, 68, 98, 99
Medved’ Party, 210
Mensheviks, 117
Merezhkovskii, Dmitri, 16
Messarosh, Anna Borisovna, 107
Mikhailov, Mikhail Larionovich, 106
Mikhailovskii, Nikolai, 16
Military, 354-56, 192-93
Index
391
Miliukov, Paul, 78, 79
Miliukova, Anna, 75, 77, 78
Mill, John Stuart, 42, 90
Mirbach, V., 83
Mir Bozhii (God s World), 16
Mironova, Natal’ia, 239
Mirovich, Zinaida Sergeevna Ivanova
(aka N. Mirovich and Zinaida Mirov-
ich), 34, 38, 40, 42—44, 65, 78
Missiia (Mission), 293-94
Modnyi kur’er (The Fashion Messenger),
113
Modnyi svet (The World of Fashion),
113
Molokova, Zoia Edvardovna, 332-33
Moscow, government of, 328-30
Moscow Center for Gender Studies
(MCGS), 212, 222, 252, 255, 258, 259,
261, 290, 294-97, 307, 309, 310, 338,
339, 367
Moscow Center for Human Rights, 219,
298
Moscow Pedagogical Circle, 14
Moscow Teachers’ Courses, 14
Moskvicha (Moscovite), 252
Mother Heroine medals, 134
Motherhood, 147, 151, 219-20, 367
Mother’s Right Fund, 297-98
Movement for Nuclear Safety (MNS),
239
Movement of Women of Russia, 359
Muravieva, Countess Aleksandra Zakhar-
ovna, 44-45, 110
Nagrodskaia, Evdokiia, 44, 112
Na Poroge Zhizne (On the Threshold of
Life), 70
Narodnaia rasprava (Popular Punish-
ment), 70
Narodnaia volia (the People’s Will), 21,
52, 116
Narpit (Union of People’s Food Service
and Dormitory Workers), 159-62, 170
Nash Dom—Rossiia (Our Home Is Rus-
sia) Party, 210
National Council of Russian Women, 25,
63, 68
Nechaev, Sergei, 70, 115
Nechaeva, Ol’ga K., 101
Nedelia (Weekly), 108
Nekrasov, Nikolai, 20
Nevskii Institute, 352, 363
New Economic Policy (NEP), 133, 160
Nezavisimaia gazeta (Independent News-
paper), 284
Nicholas I (Tsar), 18, 94, 95
Nicholas II (Tsar), 100
Niglistki (Nihilists), 46—48, 67, 90
Nikolaeva, Klavdiia Nikolaevna, 66, 137,
189
Novoe delo (New Affairs), 107-8
Obshchaia gazeta (Common Newspaper),
203
Obshchee delo (Common Cause), 276,
277, 324
Obshchestvennitsa Movement, 163-67
Obshchestvo dostavlenniia deshevykh
kvartir i drugikh posobii nuzhdaiush-
chimsia zhiteliam S-Peterburga (Soci-
ety for Cheap Lodging and Other Aid
to Needy Residents of St. Petersburg),
23, 84, 89
Obshchestvo vzaimopomoshchi rabotnits
(Society for the Mutual Aid of Women
Workers), 117
October (November) Revolution 1917,
63, 66, 67, 73, 83, 104, 105-6, 120,
122, 132, 143, 144, 152, 188
Ogonek, 322
Ol’denburgskaia, Princess Evgeniia, 37,
58
On the Subjection of Women, 42, 90
Ordzhonikidze, Grigorii, 163
Orlova-Davydova, Countess Mariia, 59
Ostrogorskii, Victor, 16
Ostrova, Valentina Vasilievna, 342-43
Osvobozhdenie (Liberation), 92
Osvobozhdenie trada (Liberation of La-
bor), 116
Otechestvo-Vsia Rossiia (Fatherland-All-
Russia) bloc, 202, 232, 233-34, 285,
301, 348, 358, 359
Our Bodies Ourselves, 222, 255
392
Index
Pamfilova, Ella Aleksandrovna, 299-302
Panina, Countess Sofia Vladimirovna, 49-
51, 75
Pankhurst, Christabel, 34, 40, 43. See
also Suffrage
Pearl Club, 229-30
Perestroika, 191, 195, 251-52, 288, 331,
333-34, 352, 370
Perovskaia, Sofia L’vovna, 51-53, 116
Pervyi zhenskii kalendar ’ (The First
Women s Calendar, or PZhK), 4-5, 53-
55
Peshkova-Toliverova, Aleksandra Niko-
laevna, 107-8
Petrovskaia, D.F., 113
Pivnenko, Valentina Nikolaevna, 302-4
Plekhanov, Georgi V., 116-17
Pokrovskaia, Mariia Ivanovna, 40, 55-57,
77, 81, 92, 110, 120, 121-22
Poles, 37, 96, 97
Politburo, women in, 182
Political Participation by Russian Women
in the Transitional Period since 1985,
174-75, 201-2, 304-7, 362-64
Populism, 20, 21, 48, 52, 72
Posadskaia, Anastasiia, 261, 289, 290,
295, 307-10
PosideTki, 320
Posle ShlusseTburga (After Schlussel-
burg), 21
Pravda, 66
Prechistenskie courses (“Workers Univer-
sity”), 64
Preobrazhenie (Transformation), 252, 338
Primakov, Evgenii, 210, 228, 232, 253,
285, 292, 358
Professional Union of Home Employees,
159, 168-70
Prostitution, 25, 34, 50, 55-56, 58-61, 122
Protective legislation. See Family Protec-
tion and Women’s Well-Being under
Communism and Later
Provisional government, 14, 49, 56, 76,
82, 101, 104-6, 122
Przhibytek, S.A., 37
Psychological Crisis Center for Women,
199
Pukhova, Zoia, 175, 191
The Purges, 133, 183-84
Pushkin, Alexander, 95
Putin, Vladimir, 210. See also Russian
Federation
Quotas, 126, 175, 184, 257, 284, 304
Rabotnitsa (Woman Worker), 113, 130,
164, 189
Raikh, Mariia, 43
Rassvet (Daybreak), 106
Reed, John, 83
Regent, Tatiana Mikhailovna, 253, 311-
12
Regentova, Marina A., 245, 262, 364
Regions of Russia (Rossiiskie regiony)
factions of Duma, 277, 301
Reisner, Larisa, 171-73
Religion: combating influence on women,
132, 189; Islam, 98, 189; religious
feminists, 157-58; restrictions on, 134.
See also Judaism; Russian Orthodox
Church
Reproductive rights, 312-15
Republican Union of Democratic
Women’s Organizations, 40
Revolution, 31, 40, 62, 117, 129. See
also February (March) Revolution,
1917; October (November) Revolution,
1917
Revolutionary Tribunal (Bolshevik), 50
Revolution of 1905, 31, 40, 62, 117, 129
Rimashevskaia, Natal’ia, 290, 295, 308
Rodionov, Lev Mikhailovich, 112
Rodzianko, Mikhail, 7, 103, 105
RSDLP. See Russian Social Democratic
Labor Party
Rukhadze, Zoia, 22
Russian Association of Family Planning
(RAFP), 314
Russian Association of University
Women (RAUW), 214
Russian Communist Party/Bolsheviks
(RCP/B), 113, 132, 176
Russian Federation: government of, 136,
175, 216, 220, 233, 272, 291, 292-93.
299, 301, 302, 303, 306, 311-12, 322,
352, 354; women in, 209-10, 227-28,
Index
393
231-34, 236, 253-54, 275-78, 283-85,
291-93, 333-35
Russian National Council of Women, 25,
63, 68
Russian Orthodox Church, 25, 134, 157,
158, 166, 314
Russian Social Democratic Labor Party
(RSDLP), 66, 113, 142, 171, 176, 188
Russian Society for the Protection of
Women (RSPW), 3, 50, 58-61
Russian Summer Schools on Gender
Studies, 325, 339
Russian Women’s Mutual Philanthropic
Society, 5, 6, 13, 23, 24, 38, 39, 61-
64, 68, 70-71, 83-84, 85, 113, 120
Russkaia mysT (Russian Thought), 108
Russkii ochag (Russian Hearth), 51
Russkoe hogatsvo (Russian Wealth), 17
Russkoe zhenskoe vzaimnoblagotvori-
teVnoe obshchestvo. See Russian
Women’s Mutual Philanthropic Society
Ruttsen (Von Ruttsen), Liudmila Niko-
laevna, 34, 38, 64-65, 73, 78
SAFO, 261. See also FALTA/SAFO
SAFO (St. Petersburg), 316-17
The St. Petersburg Association of Univer-
sity Women or VERA, 317-18, 320,
351
St. Petersburg Association of Widows
and Their Families (Valita), 318-19
The St. Petersburg Center of Gender Is-
sues (PCGI), 199, 245, 252, 288-89,
319-21
St. Petersburg First Women’s Technical
Institute, 5
St. Petersburg Women’s Medical Insti-
tute, 30-31, 74, 99, 100
Saksen-Al’tenburgskaia, Princess Elena,
59
Salam Bi, 214
Sal’e, Marina Evgen’evna, 321-25
Saltykov-Schedrin, Mikhail E., 68
Samizdat, 181, 288
Samoilov, Arkadi A., 66, 67
Samoilova, Konkordiia Nikolaevna, 66-
67, 137
Sand, George, 28-29, 46
Savkina, Irina Leonardovna, 325-27
School of Women’s Leadership, 209
The Scientific Center “Women and Rus-
sia,” 327-28
Serno-Solov’evich, Alexander A., 90
Severnyi vestnik (Northern Herald), 17,
81
Sex education, 314
Sexual conduct, 47, 146. See also Free
love
Sexual harassment, 153-54, 222
Sexual preference, 262, 316. See also
Gay and lesbian issues
Shabanova, Anna Nikolaevna, 23, 24, 40,
62, 63, 67-69, 70, 77, 92, 99
Shapir, Ol’ga Andreevna (née Kislai-
kova), 24, 69-72
Shchepkina, Ekaterina Nikolaevna, 38,
40, 72-74
Shishkina-Iavein, Poliksena Nestorovna,
38-39, 40, 74—77, 92
Shvedova, Nadezhda, 269
Shvetsova, Liudmila Ivanovna, 305-6,
328-31, 366
Sillaste, Galina, 350
Sleptsov, Vasily, 48
Smith, Elise, 222, 243
Sobchak, Anatolii, 322
Socialist Revolutionary Party (SR), 11,
82
Society for the Preservation of Women’s
Health, 37
Society for the Treatment of Chronically
111 Children, 68
The Socioeconomic Transition in Post-
Soviet Russia: The Impact on Women,
331-32, 346, 352
Soiuz ravnopraviia zhenshchin (Women’s
Equal Rights Union), 13, 24, 25, 34,
38, 42, 62, 64, 71, 72, 73, 77-80, 80-
82, 111, 120
Soiuz zhenshchin (Union of Women), 34,
38, 64, 73, 79, 80-82, 109, 111
Solov’ev, Vladimir, 73
Soviet Committee of Soldiers’ Mothers,
136. See also Committee of Soldiers’
Mothers of Russia
394
Index
Soviet Women’s Committee (SWC), 140,
174-75, 184, 191-92, 195, 246-48,
261, 280, 317, 361, 366
Sovremennaia zhenshchina (The Contem-
porary Woman), 113-14, 332-33,
Sovremennik (The Contemporary One),
86, 87
Sovremennyi mir (Contemporary world),
17
Spiridonova, Mariia Aleksandrovna, 19,
82-83
Spousal abuse. See Violence against
women
Stakhanovites (Stakhanovitism), 147
Stalin, Joseph, 133-34, 144, 146, 150,
164, 190, 313
Starovoitova, Galina Vasil’evna, 277, 333-
36, 306
Stasova, Elena Dmitrievna, 4, 75, 175-76
Stasova, Nadezhda Vasil’evna, 61, 83-86,
89, 118-19
State Duma Committee on Women, Fam-
ily, and Youth, 197, 224, 279, 315,
358, 367
Stolypin, Petr, 75
Suffrage, 34, 38, 39, 43, 71. See also In-
ternational Women’s Suffrage Alliance
Congress
Sunday School Movement, 85, 176
Supreme Soviet (USSR), 184, 283-84,
291, 299, 304, 329
Surovtseva, Klavdiia, 163
Suslova, Nadezhda Prokofievna, 68, 86-
88, 98
Suvorin, A.S., 109
Sverdlovsk Oblast Women’s Union, 235
Tamovskaia, Varvara, 85
Temkina, Anna Adrianovna, 200, 337-38,
371
Ten Days That Shook the World, 83
Tereshkova, Valentina, 175, 185
Terrorism, 21, 82, 115, 116. See Figner,
Vera; Narodnaia Rasprava; Narodnaia
VoTia; Mariia Spiridonova; Trial of the
193
The “Thaw,” 134
“Thick” Joumal(s), 81, 105
Tolstoy Foundation, 51
Trepov, General, 115
Trial of the 14, 21
Trial of the 193, 11, 52, 116
Trofimova, Elena Ivanovna, 338-40
Troinova, Tatiana Georgievna, 363-64
Trotsky, Leon (Trotskii), 92, 172
Trubetskaia, Ekaterina, 94
Trubnikova, Mariia Vasil’evna, 23, 83,
84, 89-91, 118-19
Tuchkova, Natal’ia, 29
Turgenev, Ivan S,, 99
Tyrkova, Ariadna, 34, 38, 73, 75, 77, 78,
79, 81, 91-93
Unemployment, 213, 267, 331-33, 346,
355
The Union of Disabled Women, 341-42
Union of Right Forces (Soiuz pravikh sil
or SPS), 277
The Union of Soviet Women of Lenin-
grad and Leningrad Oblast, 342-43
Union of Women of the Naval Fleet, 357
United Nations World Conference on
Women in Beijing, 197, 217, 243, 264,
274, 280, 286, 309
Unity Party (Edinistvo, aka Medved),
210
United States Agency for International
Development (USAID), 222, 223, 226,
254-55, 258, 287, 364
Ural Association of Women (UAW), 236
Ushakova, Valentina Grigorievna, 327
US-NIS Women’s Consortium. See Con-
sortium of Women’s Nongovernmental
Associations
USSR Congress of People’s Deputies,
184-85, 290, 299, 305
Vandenberg, Martina, 223
Vannovskii, Petr, 99
Vasil’eva, Larisa Nikolaievna, 268, 344-
46
Verbitskaia, Anastasiia, 112
Vestnik (Herald), 264
Vestnik inostrannoi literatury (Herald of
Foreign Literature), 44, 108
Vi i My (You and We), 207
Index
395
Violence against women, 136, 224-26,
237, 246, 262, 281, 286-87
Vladimir Region, Women’s Movement
in, 346-49
Vladimirskie Courses, 69
Vorkenshtein, Ol’ga Akimovna, 38, 78,
81
Volkonskaia, Mariia Nikolaevna, 18, 94-
95
Volkova, Anna Ivanova, 107
Volynskii, A.I. (pseudonym: Akim Flek-
ser), 16-17
Von Ruttsen, Liudmila. See Ruttsen,
Liudmila
Voronina, Ol’ga, 258, 262, 289, 308
Voznesenskaia, Iuliia Nikolaevna, 157,
177-79, 180
Vserossiskoe Zhenskoe Obshchestvo (All-
Russian Women’s Society), 63
War. See Civil War; War in Afghanistan;
War in Chechnia; World War I; World
Warn
War in Afghanistan, 218
War in Chechnia, 136, 218-19, 297, 335,
354, 359-60
WIIS, 353
Williams, Harold, 92, 93
Woman and Development Association,
351
Woman and Russia, 155-56, 157, 177,
180-82
Women and Business in Russia, 350-51
Women in Business in Russia, 351-52
Women in Global Security or WINGS,
352-54
Women in the Communist Party of the
Soviet Union (CPSU), 182-85
Women in the military, 354-56
Women in the Russian Military since
1992, 354-56
Women of Russia (WOR). See Women of
Russia Political Movement
The Women of Russia Political Move-
ment, 192, 196, 201, 212, 223, 246-
48, 278, 279, 284, 305, 312, 313, 335,
348, 356-59, 367
“Women of the Don” Union, 359-60
Women pharmacists in late imperial Rus-
sia, 36-38, 96-98
The “Woman Question,” 106, 150, 190,
329
The Women’s Club-Café Sudarynia, 361-
62
Women’s Equal Rights Union, 42, 73
Women’s Humanitarian Collegium, 200,
362- 63
Women’s Information Network (Zhenset),
363- 64
Women’s League and Women’s Initia-
tive, 223, 242, 243, 269, 330, 364-66
Women’s Medical Courses, 96-97, 98-101
Women’s Medical Institute, 30-31, 74,
96, 99, 100
Women’s Military Congress, 101-2, 104
Women’s Military Movement of World
War I, 102—4
Women’s Military Units of World War I,
104-6
Women’s Periodical Publishing in Late
Imperial Russia, 106-9
Women’s Periodicals in Early Twentieth-
Century Russia, 109-14
Women’s Progressive Party. See Zhen-
skaia progressivnaia partiia
Women’s Publishing Artel, 118-19
Women’s Publishing Cooperative, 84,
118-19
Women’s Studies. See Gender/Women’s
Studies in Russia
Women’s Union of Russia or WUR, 175,
192, 201, 212-13, 213, 216-37, 235,
241, 246-48, 270, 284, 347-18, 357,
366-69
World War I, 7, 63, 101, 102^1, 122. See
also the First Russian Women’s Battal-
ion of Death
World War II (Great Patriotic War), 147-
48, 174, 358
Yeltsin, Boris, 277, 283-84, 300, 312,
334—35, 342, 355-56, 362
Yukina, (Iukina) Irina, 199
Zakharova, Natal’ia, 289, 290, 295, 308
Zasulich, Vera Ivanovna, 52, 115-18
396
Index
Zdravomyslova, Elena Andreevna, 200,
337, 370-71
Zemlia i Volia (Land and Freedom), 21,
52, 87, 116
Zemstvos (local government organs), 97,
98
Zetkin, Klara Eissner, 186-88
Zheliabov, Andrei, 53
Zhenotdel (Women’s Department of the
Communist Party), 67, 128, 129-31,
137-38, 142, 143, 150, 183, 185, 188-
90
Zhenshchina (Woman), 9-10, 109-10,
113
Zhenshchina i khoziaika (Woman and
Homemaker), 113
Zhenshchina i voina (Women and War),
113
Zhenshchina v rossiiskom obshchestve
(Women in Russian Society), 272, 302
Zhenshchiny Rossii (Women of Russia),
202, 305, 313, 358
Zhenskaia initsiativa (Women’s Initia-
tive), 364-66
Zhenskaia IzdateV skaia Artel’ (Women’s
Publishing Artel), 118-19
Zhenskaia my si’ (Women’s Thought),
110, 113
Zhenskaia Progressivnaia Partiia
(Women’s Progressive Party), 24, 56,
62, 110, 119-21, 122
Zhenskii vestnik (Women’s Herald), 34,
55-56, 73, 80, 107, 108, 109, 110,
120, 121-23
Zhenskoe bogatsvo (Women’s Wealth),
112
Zhenskoe chtenie (Women’s Reading),
320
Zhenskoe delo (Women’s Cause), 107-8,
110, 112, 113
Zhensovety (Women’s Councils), 190,
190-92, 193, 195, 213, 261, 270
Zhensovety (Women’s Councils) in the
Soviet Army, 192-93
Zhurnal dlia xoziaek (Magazine for
Housewives), 110, 112
Zhurnal dlia zhenshchin (Magazine for
Women), 110, 112, 113
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callnumber-raw | HQ1665.15 |
callnumber-search | HQ1665.15 |
callnumber-sort | HQ 41665.15 |
callnumber-subject | HQ - Family, Marriage, Women |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)44777229 (DE-599)BVBBV013979150 |
dewey-full | 305.42/0947 |
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dewey-raw | 305.42/0947 |
dewey-search | 305.42/0947 |
dewey-sort | 3305.42 3947 |
dewey-tens | 300 - Social sciences |
discipline | Soziologie |
edition | 1. publ. |
format | Book |
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genre | (DE-588)4006804-3 Biografie gnd-content |
genre_facet | Biografie |
geographic | Russland Sowjetunion Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 gnd Sowjetunion (DE-588)4077548-3 gnd |
geographic_facet | Russland Sowjetunion |
id | DE-604.BV013979150 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:55:30Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 0313304386 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-009569245 |
oclc_num | 44777229 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-12 DE-188 |
owner_facet | DE-12 DE-188 |
physical | XIX, 399 S. |
publishDate | 2001 |
publishDateSearch | 2001 |
publishDateSort | 2001 |
publisher | Greenwood |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Encyclopedia of Russian women's movements ed. by Norma Corigliano Noonan ... 1. publ. Westport, Conn. [u.a.] Greenwood 2001 XIX, 399 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Vrouwenbeweging gtt Frau Geschichte Feminism Russia (Federation) Encyclopedias Feminism Russia Encyclopedias Feminism Soviet Union Encyclopedias Feminists Russia (Federation) Biography Feminists Russia Biography Feminists Soviet Union Biography Women Russia (Federation) History Encyclopedias Women Russia History Encyclopedias Women Soviet Union History Encyclopedias Frauenbewegung (DE-588)4071428-7 gnd rswk-swf Feminismus (DE-588)4222126-2 gnd rswk-swf Wörterbuch (DE-588)4066724-8 gnd rswk-swf Russland Sowjetunion Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 gnd rswk-swf Sowjetunion (DE-588)4077548-3 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4006804-3 Biografie gnd-content Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 g Frauenbewegung (DE-588)4071428-7 s Wörterbuch (DE-588)4066724-8 s DE-604 Feminismus (DE-588)4222126-2 s Sowjetunion (DE-588)4077548-3 g Noonan, Norma C. Sonstige oth HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009569245&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009569245&sequence=000005&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Register // Gemischte Register Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009569245&sequence=000006&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Literaturverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Encyclopedia of Russian women's movements Vrouwenbeweging gtt Frau Geschichte Feminism Russia (Federation) Encyclopedias Feminism Russia Encyclopedias Feminism Soviet Union Encyclopedias Feminists Russia (Federation) Biography Feminists Russia Biography Feminists Soviet Union Biography Women Russia (Federation) History Encyclopedias Women Russia History Encyclopedias Women Soviet Union History Encyclopedias Frauenbewegung (DE-588)4071428-7 gnd Feminismus (DE-588)4222126-2 gnd Wörterbuch (DE-588)4066724-8 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4071428-7 (DE-588)4222126-2 (DE-588)4066724-8 (DE-588)4076899-5 (DE-588)4077548-3 (DE-588)4006804-3 |
title | Encyclopedia of Russian women's movements |
title_auth | Encyclopedia of Russian women's movements |
title_exact_search | Encyclopedia of Russian women's movements |
title_full | Encyclopedia of Russian women's movements ed. by Norma Corigliano Noonan ... |
title_fullStr | Encyclopedia of Russian women's movements ed. by Norma Corigliano Noonan ... |
title_full_unstemmed | Encyclopedia of Russian women's movements ed. by Norma Corigliano Noonan ... |
title_short | Encyclopedia of Russian women's movements |
title_sort | encyclopedia of russian women s movements |
topic | Vrouwenbeweging gtt Frau Geschichte Feminism Russia (Federation) Encyclopedias Feminism Russia Encyclopedias Feminism Soviet Union Encyclopedias Feminists Russia (Federation) Biography Feminists Russia Biography Feminists Soviet Union Biography Women Russia (Federation) History Encyclopedias Women Russia History Encyclopedias Women Soviet Union History Encyclopedias Frauenbewegung (DE-588)4071428-7 gnd Feminismus (DE-588)4222126-2 gnd Wörterbuch (DE-588)4066724-8 gnd |
topic_facet | Vrouwenbeweging Frau Geschichte Feminism Russia (Federation) Encyclopedias Feminism Russia Encyclopedias Feminism Soviet Union Encyclopedias Feminists Russia (Federation) Biography Feminists Russia Biography Feminists Soviet Union Biography Women Russia (Federation) History Encyclopedias Women Russia History Encyclopedias Women Soviet Union History Encyclopedias Frauenbewegung Feminismus Wörterbuch Russland Sowjetunion Biografie |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009569245&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009569245&sequence=000005&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009569245&sequence=000006&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT noonannormac encyclopediaofrussianwomensmovements |