Embedded V-to-C in child grammar: the acquisition of verb placement in Swiss German
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Dordrecht [u.a.]
Kluwer Acad. Publ.
2001
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Studies in theoretical psycholinguistics
27 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XX, 410 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0792370864 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | EMBEDDED V-TO-C
IN CHILD GRAMMAR:
THE ACQUISITION OF
VERB PLACEMENT
IN SWISS GERMAN
by
MANUELA SCHONENBERGER
Institutfiir Linguislik: Anglistik, Universitat Stuttgart
Stuttgart, Germany
KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBLISHERS
DORDRECHT / BOSTON / LONDON
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PREFACE ix
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS xi
NOTATION xiii
INTRODUCTION xix
1 GENERAL PROPERTIES OF SWISS GERMAN
1 Introduction 1
2 The Verbal and Nominal System of Swiss German 2
2 1 The Verbal System 2
211 Agreement and Tense 2
212 Mood 5
2 2 The Nominal System 6
3 Verb Placement in Swiss German 7
3 1 General Patterns 7
3 2 The Position of the Finite Verb in Matrix Clauses 8
321 Verb First 8
322 Verb Second 10
3 3 The Position of the Finite Verb in Embedded Clauses 11
331 Verb First 11
332 Verb Second 12
333 Verb-Final 21
3 4 Summary 22
3 5 Some Observations on Embedded Clauses 25
351 Verb Raising and Verb-Projection Raising 25
352 Doubly-Filled COMPs 29
353 Relative Clauses 30
4 The Distribution of Nominate 32
4 1 Scrambling 32
4 2 Omission of Nominal Expressions 33
421 Topic Drop 33
422 Pro-Drop 34
423 Omission of a Non-2sg Pronominal Subject 35
5 Various Analyses of Verb Placement 38
5 1 The Traditional Analysis 39
5 2 Zwart s Analysis 41
5 3 The Split-CP Hypothesis 43
2 NATURAL PRODUCTION DATA ON VERB PLACEMENT IN
LUCERNESE
1 Introduction 49
2 Survey of Acquisition Literature on Subordination in German
and Swiss German 51
2 1 German Acquisition Data on Verb Placement in Embedded
Contexts 51
2 2 Swiss-German Acquisition Data on Verb Placement in Embedded
Contexts 56
221 Bernese Acquisition Data 56
222 Zurich-German Acquisition Data 59
3 Verb Placement in die Lucernese Acquisition Data 62
3 1 Overview of the Spontaneous Production Data 63
3 2 Embedded Clauses Not Introduced by a Subordinator 70
321 Embedded Verb First Without a Complementizer 70
322 Declarative Embedded Verb Second 75
3 3 Clauses Introduced by a Subordinator 80
331 Clauses Introduced by a Subordinating Conjunction 81
332 Relative Clauses Introduced by the Relative Complementizer WQ 108
333 Wh-Complements 120
334 Free Relative Clauses 130
335 Doubly-Filled COMPs 132
3 4 Summary 135
4 Unclear Verb Placement in the Children s Spontaneous
Production Data 137
4 1 Verb Copying and Doubling of Subject/Object 137
4 2 Unclear Non-Target-Consistent Verb Placement 145
5 Placeholders and Clauses in Which the Complementizer Has
Been Omitted 150
6 Summary 155
VI
3 ELICITED DATA ON VERB PLACEMENT IN LUCERNESE
1 Introduction 157
2 Elicited Answers to Questions 157
3 Elicitation Sessions 159
3 1 Elicitation I: Moira and Eliza at Age 5;0 159
3 2 Elicitation II: Moira at Age 5;05 168
3 3 Elicitation III: Moira and Eliza after Age 5;05 173
4 Experimental Data 180
5 Summary i 185
4 NATURAL PRODUCTION DATA ON MATRIX CLAUSES
1 Introduction 187
2 Moira s Matrix Clauses 187
2 1 Moira s Matrix Clauses at Age 3;10 188
211 The Clause-Initial Constituent in Declarative Clauses 188
212 Non-Declarative Matrix Clauses 192
213 The Distribution of Pronominal Subjects 193
214 The Position ofthePostverbal Subject 195
215 Summary 196
2 2 Moira s Matrix Clauses at Age 4; 11 198
2 3 Moira s Matrix Clauses at Age 6;0 201
2 4 Summary 203
3 Omission of Clause-Initial Constituents in Child Grammar 203
4 A Comparision of Matrix Clauses Produced by the Child and the
Adult 205
4 1 Rate of Omission of Clause-Initial Constituents 205
4 2 The Distribution of Pronominal Subjects and Objects 208
4 3 Pro-Drop 210
4 4 The Postverbal Subject 212
5 Summary 213
5 AN ANALYSIS
1 Introduction 215
2 Summary of the Acquisition Data Presented in Chapter 2 218
3 Input, Verb-Projection Raising, and Extraposition 222
3 1 How Ambiguous is the Input with Respect to Verb Placement? 224
311 What Might the Child s Hypothesis about Verb Placement Be? 232
vn
312 Is the Input a German or Bernese-Speaking Child Receives
Less Ambiguous? 233
3 2 Can Overgeneralization of Rightward Movement Explain the
Acquisition Data? 234
321 Overgeneralization of Verb-Projection Raising 235
322 Massive Extraposition 241
4 A Critical Re-Examination of the Acquisition Data 246
4 1 Clauses Introduced by a Subordinating Conjunction 247
411 Topicalization 251
412 The Distribution of Atonic Subject Pronouns 255
413 Subject Omission 260
414 Occurrence of a Non-Pronominal Subject 266
415 Summary 269
4 2 Verb Movement in Clauses Introduced by a Complementizer 276
4 3 Verb Movement in Relative Clauses 280
4 4 Verb Movement in Wh-Complements 282
4 5 Summary 284
5 An Analysis 286
5 1 Verb Movement in the Target Grammar 286
52A Previous Account in Terms of the Children s Miscategorization
of the Class of Complementizers 289
53A New Account 293
531 Verb Movement in Embedded Clauses 294
532 Embedded V2 308
533 The Onset of the Verb-Final Pattern 310
6 Conclusions 315
6 SUMMARY AND CONCLUDING REMARKS 317
APPENDIX I
Verb-Placement Tables 323
APPENDDCII
Sample Sentences Used during Elicitation 353
APPENDIX III
Omission of a Clause-Initial Subject in Declarative Matrix
Clauses in Child and Adult Grammar 367
APPENDIX IV
The Nature of Z 371
REFERENCES 399
INDEX 405
Vlll
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| spelling | Schönenberger, Manuela Verfasser aut Embedded V-to-C in child grammar the acquisition of verb placement in Swiss German by Manuela Schönenberger Dordrecht [u.a.] Kluwer Acad. Publ. 2001 XX, 410 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Studies in theoretical psycholinguistics 27 Werkwoorden gtt Woordvolgorde gtt Deutsch Kind Children Language German language Dialects Switzerland German language Syntax German language Verb German language Word order Language acquisition Wortstellung (DE-588)4135250-6 gnd rswk-swf Verb (DE-588)4062553-9 gnd rswk-swf Schweizerdeutsch (DE-588)4116442-8 gnd rswk-swf Kindersprache (DE-588)4030636-7 gnd rswk-swf Schweiz Schweizerdeutsch (DE-588)4116442-8 s Kindersprache (DE-588)4030636-7 s Wortstellung (DE-588)4135250-6 s Verb (DE-588)4062553-9 s DE-604 Studies in theoretical psycholinguistics 27 (DE-604)BV000728040 27 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009558727&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Schönenberger, Manuela Embedded V-to-C in child grammar the acquisition of verb placement in Swiss German Studies in theoretical psycholinguistics Werkwoorden gtt Woordvolgorde gtt Deutsch Kind Children Language German language Dialects Switzerland German language Syntax German language Verb German language Word order Language acquisition Wortstellung (DE-588)4135250-6 gnd Verb (DE-588)4062553-9 gnd Schweizerdeutsch (DE-588)4116442-8 gnd Kindersprache (DE-588)4030636-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4135250-6 (DE-588)4062553-9 (DE-588)4116442-8 (DE-588)4030636-7 |
| title | Embedded V-to-C in child grammar the acquisition of verb placement in Swiss German |
| title_auth | Embedded V-to-C in child grammar the acquisition of verb placement in Swiss German |
| title_exact_search | Embedded V-to-C in child grammar the acquisition of verb placement in Swiss German |
| title_full | Embedded V-to-C in child grammar the acquisition of verb placement in Swiss German by Manuela Schönenberger |
| title_fullStr | Embedded V-to-C in child grammar the acquisition of verb placement in Swiss German by Manuela Schönenberger |
| title_full_unstemmed | Embedded V-to-C in child grammar the acquisition of verb placement in Swiss German by Manuela Schönenberger |
| title_short | Embedded V-to-C in child grammar |
| title_sort | embedded v to c in child grammar the acquisition of verb placement in swiss german |
| title_sub | the acquisition of verb placement in Swiss German |
| topic | Werkwoorden gtt Woordvolgorde gtt Deutsch Kind Children Language German language Dialects Switzerland German language Syntax German language Verb German language Word order Language acquisition Wortstellung (DE-588)4135250-6 gnd Verb (DE-588)4062553-9 gnd Schweizerdeutsch (DE-588)4116442-8 gnd Kindersprache (DE-588)4030636-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Werkwoorden Woordvolgorde Deutsch Kind Children Language German language Dialects Switzerland German language Syntax German language Verb German language Word order Language acquisition Wortstellung Verb Schweizerdeutsch Kindersprache Schweiz |
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