Enabling development: food assistance in South Asia
Gespeichert in:
Format: | Buch |
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Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford [u.a.]
Oxford Univ. Press
2001
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Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XXVI, 275 S. graph. Darst., Kt. |
ISBN: | 0195657462 |
Internformat
MARC
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Enabling development |b food assistance in South Asia |c World Food Programme |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Contents
List of Illustrations xiv
List of Tables xvi
List of Boxes xvii
List of Acronyms and Glossary xix
Overview xxiii
1. FOOD INSECURE PEOPLE AND PLACES 1
Food Availability 10
Food Access 13
Food Utilization 17
Transitory Food Insecurity 33
Mapping Hunger: Identifying Food Insecurity Hot Spots 46
2. SOUTH ASIA S FOOD ECONOMIES 50
South Asia: The Seven Food Economies 51
Bangladesh: An Agricultural Economy at Risk 54
Bhutan: Transformation from Agricultural
Self sufficiency towards Self reliance 58
India: From Famine to Feast, but Not for All 62
Maldives: Food Economy of a Small Island State 67
Nepal: The Redistribution Challenge 70
Pakistan: The Food Production Challenge 74
Sri Lanka: Food Economy and Conflict 79
SAARC s Food Economies: What Did We Learn? 82
xii ? Contents
3. FOOD BASED ASSISTANCE IN SOUTH ASIA 86
Food Assistance and the Food Security Challenge 86
The Evolution of National Food Assistance
Policies and Programmes 90
Changing International Food Aid Paradigms 95
Ongoing Food Assistance Programmes 108
Performance and Adequacy of Food Assistance 127
4. THE CHALLENGE FOR FOOD ASSISTANCE
TO ENABLE DEVELOPMENT 138
Establishing a Policy Framework for Food Assistance 139
Priority Areas for Food Assistance Programmes 146
Contextual Parameters of Successful Programmes 163
Operational Directions 168
A Well focused Strategy to Enable Development 183
5. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 185
Bibliography 195
Appendices
1. Glossary of Terms 215
2. Exchange Rates 223
3. Basic Socio economic Indicators 224
4. Summary of Chronically Food Insecure People 230
5. a) Food Insecurity due to Natural Disasters 238
b) Food Insecurity due to Civil Conflict 240
6. Cereal Production, 1970 99 242
7. a) Wheat Net Imports, 1970 98 244
b) Rice Net Imports, 1970 98 246
c) Pulse Net Imports, 1970 98 248
d) Vegetable Oil Net Imports, 1970 98 250
8. Dietary Energy Supply, 1970 98
(ktal per day per person) 252
9. Global Cereal Food Aid Flows, 1970 99 254
10. WFP Food Aid to SAARC, 1987 99 256
11. a) Food Aid Flows to Bangladesh by Type, 1987 99 259
b) Food Aid Flows to Bhutan by Type, 1987 99 260
c) Food Aid Flows to India by Type, 1987 99 261
d) Food Aid Flows to Maldives by Type, 1987 99 262
Contents P xiii
e) Food Aid Flows to Nepal by Type, 1987 99 263
f) Food Aid Flows to Pakistan by Type, 1987 99 264
g) Food Aid Flows to Sri Lanka by Type, 1987 99 265
12. a) Food Aid Flows to SAARC and World by Type,
1987 99 266
b) Food Aid Flows to SAARC and World by
Commodity, 1987 99 267
c) Food Aid Flows to SAARC and World by Donor,
1987 99 268
13. WFP as Percentage of Total Food Aid to SAARC and
World, 1987 99 269
14. a) Description of Indicators Used in Hunger
Mapping Exercise 270
b) Data Sources for Regional Food Insecurity Maps 276
15. National Food Assistance Programmes and
Food Aid Projects 280
Illustrations
A Map of South Asia xxii
B Food Assistance in South Asia xxiv
1.1 Dimensions of Food Insecurity 2
1.2 Cutting the Number of Undernourished
People in South Asia 7
1.3 Categories of Food Insecure People in
South Asia 9
1.4 Indicators Reflecting Different Dimensions of
Food Insecurity 10
1.5 Average Annual per capita Cereal
Availability in South Asia, 1996 8 11
1.6 Annual per capita Cereal Production 12
1.7 Population Consuming less than 2000 kcal
per capita per day 14
1.8 Population below Poverty Line 16
1.9 Food Utilization Model 18
1.10 Female Illiteracy 21
1.11 Underweight Children in the Age group of 0 5 years 27
1.12 Anaemic Pregnant Women 32
1.13 Flood Prone Areas in Bangladesh 36
1.14 Areas Affected by Civil Conflict in Sri Lanka 38
1.15 Illustrative Model of Household Coping Strategies 41
1.16 Composite Food Insecurity Index 48
2.1 Population Densities in the SAARC Region, 1998 51
2.2 Dietary Energy Supply (per capita) in the
SAARC Countries, 1970 97 53
2.3 Bangladesh s Decreasing Dependence on
Food Aid, 1970 98 57
Illustrations ? xv
2.4 India s Net Imports of Pulses and Vegetable Oil,
1970 98 64
2.5 India s Central Cereal Stocks and Minimum
Buffer Stock Norms, 1994 2000 66
2.6 Modest Role of Agriculture in the Maldives Fxonomy 69
2.7 Current and Potential Yields of Major Food Crops
in Pak stan 77
2.8 Land Degradation in Pakistan 78
3.1 Food based Programmes and their
Policy Environment 88
3.2 Cereals Food Aid Flows to SAARC Countries,
1970 99 96
3.3 Declining Global Programme Food Aid, 1976 99 99
3.4 Food Aid to SAARC Countries, 1987 99 102
3.5 Global Emergency and Project Food Aid, 1976 99 107
3.6 Food Aid Flows to SAARC by Type, 1987 99 109
3.7 Total Food Aid Flows to SAARC Countries,
1980s vs 1990s 110
3.8 Household Use of PDS vs per capita Food Grain
Production in India 112
3.9 Food for work Beneficiaries 116
3.10 Supplementary Feeding for Children and Mothers 119
3.11 School Feeding 122
3.12 Food Assistance Coverage and Food Insecurity 129
4.1 Sector Policies and Food Security 144
4.2 Identifying Allies 164
4.3 Contextual Parameters of Successful Programmes 168
Tables
1.1 Prevalence of Chronic Undernourishment
in South Asia 5
1.2 Gender Differentials in South Asia 25
1.3 Low Birthweight Babies and Underweight
Children below 5 Years 28
1.4 People at Risk of Recurrent Natural Disasters 37
2.1 Food Grain Balance by Ecological Zone
in Nepal, 1996 7 (in MT) 72
2.2 Characteristics of Sri Lanka s Climatic Zones 81
3.1 South Asia Food Assistance Programmes 89
3.2 Food Assistance for Education, 1999 124
3.3 Cost effectiveness of Targeted Food Interventions
in Bangladesh 156
4.1 Development Focus of Food Programmes
in South Asia 157
Boxes
Food Economy: Basic Facts
Bangladesh 55
Bhutan 58
India 62
Maldives 68
Nepal 71
Pakistan 75
Sri Lanka 80
1.1 Comparing South Asia with Sub Saharan Africa 4
1.2 Calculating the Number of Chronically
Undernourished 6
1.3 Seasonal Clustering of Factors that Affect Pregnant
Women Negatively 20
1.4 Iron Deficiency Anaemia and Diets in South Asia 33
1.5 South Asia s Less Frequent Disaster Threats 39
1.6 The Importance of Common Property Resources 45
2.1 Potential Impact of Globalization on the
SAARC Food Economies 85
3.1 Food based Safety Nets in Sri Lanka 92
3.2 Constraints to Programme Food Aid 101
3.3 Operation Flood in India 103
3.4 A New Approach to Food for Work in Nepal 117
3.5 Supplementary Feeding: An Anganwadi
Worker s Challenges 120
3.6 School Feeding in Bhutan 123
3.7 Food Security following the 1998 Flood
in Bangladesh 125
3.8 Targeting Food Assistance 130
xviii ? Boxes
3.9 Costs of Inequity at Birth 132
3.10 Emergency Food Response and the
SAARC Food Security Reserve 135
4.1 Enabling Development in Phases 151
4.2 A Checklist for Engendering
Food for work Interventions 156
4.3 A New Approach in Targeting: Examples from
Pakistan and Nepal 170
4.4 Panchayati Raj System in India 173
4.5 How to Make the TPDS More Cost effective 178
4.6 Indiamix: Promoting Local Entrepreneurship
in Madhya Pradesh 181
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indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:54:05Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 0195657462 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-009511342 |
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physical | XXVI, 275 S. graph. Darst., Kt. |
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publisher | Oxford Univ. Press |
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spelling | Enabling development food assistance in South Asia World Food Programme 1. publ. Oxford [u.a.] Oxford Univ. Press 2001 XXVI, 275 S. graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Nahrungsmittelhilfe (DE-588)4123819-9 gnd rswk-swf Südasien (DE-588)4058406-9 gnd rswk-swf Südasien (DE-588)4058406-9 g Nahrungsmittelhilfe (DE-588)4123819-9 s DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009511342&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Enabling development food assistance in South Asia Nahrungsmittelhilfe (DE-588)4123819-9 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4123819-9 (DE-588)4058406-9 |
title | Enabling development food assistance in South Asia |
title_auth | Enabling development food assistance in South Asia |
title_exact_search | Enabling development food assistance in South Asia |
title_full | Enabling development food assistance in South Asia World Food Programme |
title_fullStr | Enabling development food assistance in South Asia World Food Programme |
title_full_unstemmed | Enabling development food assistance in South Asia World Food Programme |
title_short | Enabling development |
title_sort | enabling development food assistance in south asia |
title_sub | food assistance in South Asia |
topic | Nahrungsmittelhilfe (DE-588)4123819-9 gnd |
topic_facet | Nahrungsmittelhilfe Südasien |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009511342&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |