Health in late prehistoric Thailand:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford
Archaeopress
2001
|
| Schriftenreihe: | British archaeological reports
International series ; 946 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XII, 180 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 1841712388 |
Internformat
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| 100 | 1 | |a Domett, Kathryn M. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Health in late prehistoric Thailand |c Kathryn M. Domett |
| 264 | 1 | |a Oxford |b Archaeopress |c 2001 | |
| 300 | |a XII, 180 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 1 | |a British archaeological reports : International series |v 946 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Homme préhistorique - Alimentation - Thaïlande | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Homme préhistorique - Mortalité - Thaïlande | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Homme préhistorique - Santé et hygiène - Thaïlande | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Paléopathologie - Thaïlande | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Restes humains (Archéologie) - Thaïlande | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Anthropometry |z Thailand | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Health Status Indicators |z Thailand | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Human remains (Archaeology) |z Thailand | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Hygiene |z Thailand | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Mortality |z Thailand | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Nutritional Physiological Phenomena |z Thailand | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Paleopathology |z Thailand | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Prehistoric peoples |z Thailand |x Health and hygiene | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Prehistoric peoples |z Thailand |x Mortality | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Prehistoric peoples |z Thailand |x Nutrition | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Vor- und Frühgeschichte |0 (DE-588)4078951-2 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Skelettfund |0 (DE-588)4181634-1 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Paläopathologie |0 (DE-588)4173117-7 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 651 | 7 | |a Thailand |0 (DE-588)4078228-1 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
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| 830 | 0 | |a British archaeological reports |v International series ; 946 |w (DE-604)BV023549802 |9 946 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804128692884996096 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
1 Introduction 1
Research Aim 4
Natural Environment 4
Cultural Environment 4
Hypotheses 5
1. Natural Environment 5
Summary 5
2. Cultural environment 5
Summary 6
Research Approach 6
Theoretical basis and background literature 6
Measures of Health 8
Age at death and the sex ratio 8
Growth and disturbances of growth 9
Joint disease 9
Trauma 9
Dental Pathology 9
Nutrition 10
Limitations and Biases 10
Thesis Structure 10
2 Bioarchaeology and Thai Prehistory 12
Introduction 12
Natural Environment 12
Cultural Environment 13
Technology and subsistence 13
Population Size 13
Social Complexity 13
Southeast Thailand 14
Khok Phanom Di 14
The Excavation 14
The Human Skeletal Remains 14
The Environment and Natural Resources 16
Technology 16
Social Structure 16
Summary 17
Nong Nor 17
The Excavation 17
The Human Skeletal Remains 17
The Environment and Natural Resources 19
Technology 19
Social Structure 19
Summary 20
Northeast Thailand 20
Ban Lum Khao 20
The Excavation 20
The Human Skeletal Remains 20
The Environment and Natural Resources 22
Technology 22
Social Structure 22
Summary 22
BanNa Di 22
The Excavation 22
The Human Skeletal Remains 23
The Environment and Natural Resources 23
Technology 23
Social Structure 23
Summary 25
Other relevant prehistoric Thai skeletal samples 25
Ban Chiang 25
NonNokTha 25
NoenU Loke 25
3 Census 27
Age at death estimation 27
Introduction 27
Infants 27
Children/ Adolescents 28
Adults 28
Methods 29
Subadults 29
Khok Phanom Di 30
NongNor 30
Ban Lum Khao and Ban Na Di 30
Adults 30
Khok Phanom Di 31
NongNor 31
Ban Lum Khao 31
BanNaDi 32
Sex estimation 32
Introduction 32
Methods 34
Khok Phanom Di 35
NongNor 35
Ban Lum Khao 37
BanNaDi 37
Results 37
Age at death and sex estimation 37
Khok Phanom Di 37
NongNor 37
Ban Lum Khao 40
BanNaDi 40
Fertility 43
Census Comparison 43
Subadults 43
Adults 44
Discussion 46
Age at death as a measure of health 46
Summary 47
Subadults 47
Adults 47
4 Growth and Disturbances of Growth 48
Introduction 48
Childhood Growth 49
Skeletal size versus dental age 49
Introduction 49
Methods 50
Results 50
Stature 51
Introduction 51
Methods 52
Results 53
v
Childhood Growth Disruptions 55
Harris Lines 55
Introduction 55
Methods 55
Results 56
Enamel Hypoplasia 56
Introduction 56
Methods 57
Results 57
Adult Health 59
Cortical Bone Mass 59
Introduction 59
Methods 60
Results 60
Results Summary 62
Discussion 63
Childhood Health 63
Adult Health 66
Summary 66
5 Joint Disease 68
Introduction 68
Osteoarthritis 68
Vertebral Osteophytosis (Spondylosis) 71
Methods 72
Results 75
Joint degeneration in females 75
Joint degeneration in males 79
Joint degeneration in the total sample 83
Joint degeneration overall 87
Results Summary 90
Discussion 90
Summary 94
6 Trauma 95
Introduction 95
Non vertebral fractures 95
Spondylolysis 97
Methods 9g
Results 9g
Non vertebral Fractures 98
Spondylolysis HI
Discussion 112
Summary U4
7 Dental Health and Disease 115
Introduction 115
Dental Census 116
Advanced Attrition Hg
Introduction Hg
Methods 119
Results U9
Caries 122
Introduction 122
Methods 123
Results 123
Secondary Dental Infections and Inflammation 126
Introduction 126
Methods 127
Results 127
Antemortem Tooth Loss 130
Introduction 130
Methods 130
Results 130
Results Summary 132
Discussion 132
Summary 137
8 Discussion and Conclusions 138
Skeletal Evidence Summary 139
Childhood health, morbidity, and mortality: age at death and growth.... 139
Adult health, morbidity and mortality 139
The Natural Environment 141
Pathogen load 141
Infectious diarrhoea 142
Respiratory infections 143
Parasites 143
Parasitic protozoa and malaria 143
Parasitic helminth infections 144
Parasitic trematode infections 144
Nutrition 145
Prehistoric diet and nutrition 145
Modern diet and nutrition 146
Nutritional problems with the modern Thai diet 147
Hypotheses: comparisons based on the natural environment 148
Southeast Thailand health: Khok Phanom Di = Nong Nor ... 148
Northeast Thailand health: Ban Lum Khao = Ban Na Di 149
Regional health: Southeast * Northeast Thailand 150
Cultural environment 151
Archaeological evidence 152
Hypothesis: comparisons based on the cultural environment 152
Health: Khok Phanom Di Nong Nor/Ban Lum Khao Ban Na Di .152
Conclusions 154
Appendix A 156
Khok Phanom Di test for interobserver error 156
Age and sex estimation 156
Growth and disturbances of growth 156
Subadult diaphyseal lengths 156
Adult long bone lengths and stature 157
Enamel Hypoplasia 157
Joint Disease 158
Osteoarthritis and Vertebral Osteophytosis 158
Dental health and disease 159
Appendix B 161
Statistics 161
Appendix C 162
Skeletal size versus dental age 162
Appendix D 163
Thai stature regression equations 163
Appendix E 164
Observed Caries Prevalences 164
References 165
vii
1
List of Tables
Table 1.1: The dates, location and size of the skeletal cemetery samples from prehistoric
Thailand analysed in this thesis 2
Table 3.1: Comparison of dental eruption age ranges for the permanent teeth that showed
differences between the multiple populations presented in Ubelaker (1989) and
modern Thai in Kamalanathan et al. (1960b) 30
Table 3.2: Average wear grade ranges used for age at death determination in the Nong Nor
sample. (Grading scheme following Molnar (1971)) 31
Table 3.3: Average wear grade ranges used for age at death determination in the Ban Lum Khao
sample. (Grading scheme according to Molnar (1971)) 32
Table 3.4: Average wear grade ranges used for age at death determination in the Ban Na Di
sample. (Grading scheme according to Molnar (1971)) 32
Table 3.5: Pelvic features used to estimate sex 34
Table 3.6: Cranial features used to estimate sex 34
Table 3.7: Section points used in the sex estimates of adults from Nong Nor. These are based
on data from the Khok Phanom Di sample 36
Table 3.8: Section points used in the sex estimates of adults from Ban Lum Khao 36
Table 3.9: Section points used in the sex estimates of adults from Ban Na Di 36
Table 3.10: Khok Phanom Di age at death distribution (Tayles 1992) 38
Table 3.11: Khok Phanom Di adult age and sex distribution (Tayles 1992) 38
Table 3.12: Nong Nor age at death distribution 39
Table 3.13: Nong Nor adult age and sex distribution 39
Table 3.14: Ban Lum Khao Age Structure 41
Table 3.15: Ban Lum Khao adult age and sex distribution 41
Table 3.16: Age at death at Ban Na Di 42
Table 3.17: Ban Na Di adult age and sex distribution 42
Table 3.18: Number of adult females with evidence of parity 43
Table 3.19: Sex ratios among the samples 45
Table 4.1: Summary statistics of female adult stature for the prehistoric Thai samples (cm) 53
Table 4.2: Summary statistics of male adult stature for the prehistoric Thai samples (cm) 53
Table 4.3: Prevalence of Harris lines on the distal tibiae of adult males and females for the
prehistoric Thai samples 56
Table 4.4: Prevalence of linear enamel hypoplasia in the permanent dentition of the subadults
from the prehistoric Thai samples 57
Table 4.5: Fisher s Exact p values for significance of the enamel hypoplasia prevalence among
the subadult permanent teeth samples 57
Table 4.6: Prevalence of linear enamel hypoplasia, by sex, in the adult teeth for the prehistoric
Thai samples 58
Table 4.7: Fisher s Exact p values for the significance of the linear enamel hypoplasia
prevalences in the adult teeth among the prehistoric Thai samples 58
Table 4.8: Summary statistics of female adult bone mass (cortical index) for the prehistoric Thai
samples 61
Table 4.9: Summary statistics of male adult bone mass (cortical index) for the prehistoric Thai
samples 61
Table 4.10: Adult bone mass (cortical index) by age, combined sexes 62
Table 4.11: Relative measures of childhood growth and growth disturbances in prehistoric
Thailand 63
Table 5.1: Bones assessed in each joint for osteoarthritis 72
Table 5.2: Age structures of the female samples observed for osteoarthritis 75
Table 5.3: Age structures of the female samples observed for vertebral osteophytosis 75
Table 5.4: Osteoarthritis prevalences in the upper limb joints of the female samples 76
via
Table 5.5: Fisher s Exact p values for comparing osteoarthritis prevalences amongst the female
samples at each upper limb joint 76
Table 5.6: Osteoarthritis prevalences in the lower limb joints of the female samples 77
Table 5.7: Fisher s Exact p values for comparing osteoarthritis prevalences amongst the female
samples at each lower limb joint 77
Table 5.8: Vertebral osteophytosis prevalences in the female samples 78
Table 5.9: Fisher s Exact p values for comparing vertebral osteophytosis prevalences amongst
the female samples at the cervical and thoracic level 78
Table 5.10: Age structures of the male sample observed for osteoarthritis 79
Table 5.11: Age structures of the male sample observed for vertebral osteophytosis 79
Table 5.12: Osteoarthritis prevalences in the upper limb joints of the male samples 80
Table 5.13: Fisher s Exact p values for comparing osteoarthritis prevalences amongst the male
samples at each upper limb joint 80
Table 5.14: Osteoarthritis prevalences in the lower limb joints of the male samples 81
Table 5.15: Fisher s Exact p values for comparing osteoarthritis prevalences amongst the male
samples at each lower limb joint 81
Table 5.16: Vertebral osteophytosis prevalences in the male samples 82
Table 5.17: Fisher s Exact p values for comparing vertebral osteophytosis prevalences amongst
the male samples at the cervical and thoracic level 82
Table 5.18: Age structures of the total sample observed for osteoarthritis 83
Table 5.19: Age structures of the sample observed for vertebral osteophytosis 83
Table 5.20: Osteoarthritis prevalences in the upper limb joints of the combined sex samples 84
Table 5.21: Fisher s Exact p values for comparing osteoarthritis prevalences amongst the
combined sex samples at each upper limb joint 84
Table 5.22: Osteoarthritis prevalences in the lower limb joints of the combined sex samples 85
Table 5.23: Fisher s Exact p values for comparing osteoarthritis prevalences amongst the
combined sex samples at each lower limb joint 85
Table 5.24: Vertebral osteophytosis prevalences in the combined sex samples 86
Table 5.25: Fisher s Exact p values for comparing vertebral osteophytosis prevalences amongst
the combined sex samples at the cervical and thoracic level 86
Table 5.26: Overall prevalence of osteoarthritis in each sample 88
Table 5.27: Fisher s Exact p values for inter sample comparisons of the overall prevalence of
osteoarthritis 88
Table 5.28: Overall prevalence rates of vertebral osteophytosis in each sample 89
Table 5.29: FET results for inter sample comparisons of overall vertebral osteophytosis
prevalences 89
Table 5.30: Joints showing the most osteoarthritis among all the samples 90
Table 6.1: Fracture rates of the major appendicular bones in each prehistoric Thai sample 98
Table 6.2: Non vertebral fractures in prehistoric Thailand: description and possible cause of each
case 99
Table 6.3: Spondylolysis in prehistoric Thailand: description and associated vertebral pathology
of each case 111
Table 6.4: Number of individuals with spondylolysis in each sample from prehistoric Thailand... 112
Table 7.1: Coding scheme for recording the presence and absence of teeth 116
Table 7.2: Summary of the subadult dental census for each of the prehistoric Thai samples 117
Table 7.3: The adult dental census for each of the prehistoric Thai samples summarised for
whole intact teeth and tooth positions 117
Table 7.4: Grading scheme for advanced attrition (adapted from Molnar (1971)) 118
Table 7.5: Summary of the number of teeth assessed for advanced attrition as divided by the age
at death and sex of the individual from which they came 120
Table 7.6: Fisher s Exact p values for inter sample comparisons of the age structure of the teeth
assessed for advanced attrition 120
Table 7.7: Summary of the number of teeth with advanced attrition in each sample, for each sex
and in total 121
Table 7.8: Fisher s Exact p values for inter sample comparisons of the prevalence of advanced
attrition, for each sex and in total 121
Table 7.9: The proportion of deciduous and permanent teeth with caries in subadults 123
Table 7.10: Summary of the number of teeth observed for caries as divided by the age at death
and sex of the individual from which they came 124
Table 7.11: Fisher s Exact p values for inter sample comparisons of the age structure of the teeth
assessed for caries 124
Table 7.12: Summary of the corrected caries rates in each sample, for each sex and in total 125
be
Table 7.13: Fisher s Exact p values for inter sample comparisons of the corrected caries rates, for
each sex and in total 125
Table 7.14: Summary of the number of tooth positions observed for periapical cavities as
divided by the age at death and sex of the individual from which they came 128
Table 7.15: Fisher s Exact p values for inter sample comparisons of the age structure of the
tooth positions assessed for periapical cavities 128
Table 7.16: Summary of the number of tooth positions with periapical cavities in each sample,
for each sex and in total 129
Table 7.17: Fisher s Exact p values for inter sample comparisons of the prevalence of periapical
cavities, for each sex and in total 129
Table 7.18: Summary of the number of tooth positions with antemortem tooth loss in each
sample, for each sex and in total 131
Table 7.19: Fisher s Exact p values for inter sample comparisons of the prevalence of
antemortem tooth loss, for each sex and in total 131
Table 7.20: Dental pathology profiles for the prehistoric Thai samples 132
Table 7.21: Summary of dental pathology prevalences (percentage by tooth) from a selection of
prehistoric skeletal samples from Southeast Asia 136
Table 8.1: Examples of some common pathogens found in tropical countries and their effect on
human, particularly child, health* 141
Table 8.2: Prevalence of acute bacteria, dysentery and malaria in 1980, Thailand 142
Table A. 1: Khok Phanom Di age at death and sex estimation results from the author and Tayles
(1992) 156
Table A.2: Khok Phanom Di diaphyseal lengths (mm) of subadults compared 157
Table A.3: Khok Phanom Di long bone lengths (mm) and stature estimates compared 157
Table A.4: Khok Phanom Di linear enamel hypoplasia compared 158
Table A.5: Khok Phanom Di osteoarthritis compared 158
Table A.6: Khok Phanom Di vertebral osteophytosis compared 159
Table A.7: Khok Phanom Di caries compared, permanent teeth only 159
Table A.8: Khok Phanom Di advanced attrition compared, permanent teeth only 159
Table A.9: Khok Phanom Di antemortem tooth loss compared, permanent teeth only 160
Table C. 1: Number of children and the number of humeri measurements available from each
sample for each age group 162
Table E.I: Summary of the number of teeth with caries in each sample, for each sex and the
total sample 164
Table E.2: Fisher s Exact p values for inter sample comparisons of the prevalence of teeth with
caries 164
x
List of Figures
Figure 1.1: Map of Southeast Asia indicating the sites discussed in this research and the
boundaries of the areas of northeast and southeast Thailand (dotted lines). Sites
located with white circles are the primary sites discussed 3
Figure 1.2: A biocultural model for studying the relationship between health, stress, and
adaptation in skeletal populations (adapted from Goodman and Armelagos
1989) 7
Figure 2.1: Khok Phanom Di burial plan indicating the seven mortuary phases and the spatial
distribution of many burials (from Higham and Thosarat 1998e). MP =
mortuary phase 15
Figure 2.2: Nong Nor burial plan (from Higham and Thosarat 1998e) 18
Figure 2.3: Ban Lum Khao burial plans (from Higham n.d.) 21
Figure 2.4: Ban Na Di burial plans (from Higham and Kijngam 1984e) 24
Figure 3.1: Discriminant function for sexing adults from Nong Nor using tibial nutrient
foramen measurements. The equation was derived from data (n=58) from the
Khok Phanom Di sample 35
Figure 3.2: Khok Phanom Di age at death distribution 38
Figure 3.3: Nong Nor age at death distribution 39
Figure 3.4: Ban Lum Khao age at death distribution 41
Figure 3.5: Ban Na Di age at death distribution 42
Figure 3.6: Age at death distribution of subadults 44
Figure 3.7: Adult age distribution for each population, divided by sex. (Data in Tables 3.11,
3.13, 3.15, and 3.17) 45
Figure 4.1: Mean humerus diaphyseal length plotted by dental developmental age for the
subadult samples from Khok Phanom Di (n= 13 m/m, 10 individuals) (Tayles
1992), Ban Lum Khao (n = 21 m/m, 13 individuals), and Ban Na Di (n = 10
m/m, 8 individuals) 51
Figure 4.2: Mean adult stature of males and females for the prehistoric Thai samples. Sample
size and standard deviations are in Tables 4.1 and 4.2 54
Figure 4.3: Comparison of stature among the prehistoric Thai samples. Boxplot indicates
median, range, quartiles and outliers of the stature estimates 54
Figure 4.4: Percentage of teeth with linear enamel hypoplasia for each prehistoric Thai sample 58
Figure 4.5: Mean adult bone mass percentage (cortical index) for the prehistoric Thai samples 61
Figure 4.6: Comparison of bone mass among the prehistoric Thai samples. Boxplot indicates
median, range, quartiles and outliers of the cortical index measurements 62
Figure 5.1: Osteoarthritis of the knee joint (A) with a lateral osteophyte (arrow). The condyles
of the left femur from Ban Lum Khao, Burial 44,30 39 yr old male (anterior
view); (B) the distal condyle of the left femur (anterior view) and patella
(posterior view) from Nong Nor, Burial 104, mid aged female, (length femur
fragment = 75 mm). (C) Vertebral Osteophytosis. Three examples showing the
range of severity in the lumbar vertebrae (anterior view). From left to right:
Khok Phanom Di, Burial 83, 30 yr old female with minimal vertebral
osteophytosis; Ban Na Di, Burial M.28,40 44 yr old female with moderate
vertebral osteophytosis; Ban Na Di, Burial T.17, 45 49+ yr old male with
severe vertebral osteophytosis. Only the latter two are considered pathological 74
Figure 5.2: Osteoarthritis prevalences in the upper limb joints of the female samples 76
Figure 5.3: Osteoarthritis prevalences in the lower limb joints of the female samples 77
Figure 5.4: Vertebral osteophytosis prevalences in the female samples 78
Figure 5.5: Osteoarthritis prevalences in the upper limb joints of the male samples 80
Figure 5.6: Osteoarthritis prevalences in the lower limb joints of the male samples 81
; Figure 5.7: Vertebral osteophytosis prevalences in the male samples 82
I Figure 5.8: Osteoarthritis prevalences in the upper limb joints of the combined sex samples 84
I xi
1
Figure 5.9: Osteoarthritis prevalences in the lower limb joints of the combined sex samples 85
Figure 5.10: Vertebral osteophytosis prevalences in the combined sex samples 86
Figure 5.11: Overall prevalence of osteoarthritis 88
Figure 5.12: Vertebral osteophytosis prevalences over all regions of the spine 89
Figure 6.1: Khok Phanom Di fractures. (A) Right metatarsals from Burial 44, male, 18 years
(plantar view). Fifth metatarsal has a healed fracture of the distal shaft, note
associated bowing to fourth metatarsal. (B) Right metacarpals from Burial 142,
female, 31 years (lateral view). Fourth metacarpal has a healed midshaft fracture.
(C) Left metacarpals from Burial 91, male, 45 years (palmar view). The fifth
metacarpal has a healed midshaft fracture 103
Figure 6.2: Khok Phanom Di fractures. (A) Clavicles from Burial 61, female, 48 years (superior
view). Left clavicle (top) has a healed midshaft fracture. (B) Clavicles from
Burial 110, female, 36 years (inferior view). Left clavicle (top) has a healed
midshaft fracture 104
Figure 6.3: Nong Nor fractures. (A) Left forearm bones from Burial 6, female, 30 39 years
(anterior view). Ulna has a healed fracture in distal third of shaft. (B) Left ulna
from Burial 53, unknown sex, 30 39 years with healed midshaft fracture
(anterior view) 104
Figure 6.4: Nong Nor fractures. Clavicles from Burial 47, male 30 39 years (posterior view).
Right clavicle (left) has a healed midshaft fracture 105
Figure 6.5: Nong Nor fractures. Left mandibular body from Burial 32, male, 20 29 years, with
healed fracture in region of molars (lateral view) 105 j
Figure 6.6: Ban Lum Khao forearm fractures. (A) Right forearm bones from Burial 28, male,
35 39 years (anterior view). Ulna has a healed fracture in distal third of shaft.
(B) Right forearm bones from Burial 65, male, 40+ years (anterior view). j
Radius has a healed Colles fracture of distal shaft. (C) Right arm bones with ;
from Burial 98, female, 35 39 years (anterior view). Ulna has a healed
Monteggia fracture of proximal third of shaft 106
Figure 6.7: Ban Lum Khao fractures. Right tibia and fibula from Burial 30, male, 30 34 years ;
(anterior view). Fibula has a healed fracture in proximal third of shaft. N.B. [
These bones are covered with a calcareous deposit 108 I
Figure 6.8: Ban Lum Khao fractures. Clavicles from Burial 64, female, 40 44 years (inferior 1
view). Left clavicle (right) has a healed fracture in region of conoid tubercle. I
N.B. These bones are covered with a calcareous deposit 108 j
Figure 6.9: Ban Na Di fracture. Right metatarsals from Burial M.35, male, 35 39 years (plantar !
view). Right third metatarsal has a healed midshaft fracture 109
Figure 6.10: Ban Na Di fracture. Left femur with healed greenstick fracture of proximal shaft,
from Burial M.17, male, 40 44 years. (A) anterior view (B) posterior view 110
Figure 6.11: An example of spondylolysis in the fifth lumbar vertebra of Ban Lum Khao Burial
86, 40 44 year old male (superior view) 112
Figure 7.1: The percentage of teeth with advanced attrition in each sample, for each sex and in
total 121
Figure 7.2: Procedure for calculating the corrected caries rate (adapted from Lukacs 1995) 123
Figure 7.3: The corrected caries rate of each sample, for each sex and total 125
Figure 7.4: The percentage of tooth positions with periapical cavities in each sample, for each
sex and in total 129
Figure 7.5: The percentage of tooth positions with antemortem tooth loss in each sample, for
each sex and the total sample 131
Figure D.I: Thai regression equations for estimating stature from long bone lengths 163
vii
|
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| geographic | Thailand (DE-588)4078228-1 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Thailand |
| id | DE-604.BV013859496 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:53:17Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 1841712388 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-009479009 |
| oclc_num | 47657230 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-12 |
| owner_facet | DE-12 |
| physical | XII, 180 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 2001 |
| publishDateSearch | 2001 |
| publishDateSort | 2001 |
| publisher | Archaeopress |
| record_format | marc |
| series | British archaeological reports |
| series2 | British archaeological reports : International series |
| spelling | Domett, Kathryn M. Verfasser aut Health in late prehistoric Thailand Kathryn M. Domett Oxford Archaeopress 2001 XII, 180 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier British archaeological reports : International series 946 Homme préhistorique - Alimentation - Thaïlande Homme préhistorique - Mortalité - Thaïlande Homme préhistorique - Santé et hygiène - Thaïlande Paléopathologie - Thaïlande Restes humains (Archéologie) - Thaïlande Anthropometry Thailand Health Status Indicators Thailand Human remains (Archaeology) Thailand Hygiene Thailand Mortality Thailand Nutritional Physiological Phenomena Thailand Paleopathology Thailand Prehistoric peoples Thailand Health and hygiene Prehistoric peoples Thailand Mortality Prehistoric peoples Thailand Nutrition Vor- und Frühgeschichte (DE-588)4078951-2 gnd rswk-swf Skelettfund (DE-588)4181634-1 gnd rswk-swf Paläopathologie (DE-588)4173117-7 gnd rswk-swf Thailand (DE-588)4078228-1 gnd rswk-swf Thailand (DE-588)4078228-1 g Vor- und Frühgeschichte (DE-588)4078951-2 s Skelettfund (DE-588)4181634-1 s Paläopathologie (DE-588)4173117-7 s DE-604 British archaeological reports International series ; 946 (DE-604)BV023549802 946 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009479009&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Domett, Kathryn M. Health in late prehistoric Thailand British archaeological reports Homme préhistorique - Alimentation - Thaïlande Homme préhistorique - Mortalité - Thaïlande Homme préhistorique - Santé et hygiène - Thaïlande Paléopathologie - Thaïlande Restes humains (Archéologie) - Thaïlande Anthropometry Thailand Health Status Indicators Thailand Human remains (Archaeology) Thailand Hygiene Thailand Mortality Thailand Nutritional Physiological Phenomena Thailand Paleopathology Thailand Prehistoric peoples Thailand Health and hygiene Prehistoric peoples Thailand Mortality Prehistoric peoples Thailand Nutrition Vor- und Frühgeschichte (DE-588)4078951-2 gnd Skelettfund (DE-588)4181634-1 gnd Paläopathologie (DE-588)4173117-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4078951-2 (DE-588)4181634-1 (DE-588)4173117-7 (DE-588)4078228-1 |
| title | Health in late prehistoric Thailand |
| title_auth | Health in late prehistoric Thailand |
| title_exact_search | Health in late prehistoric Thailand |
| title_full | Health in late prehistoric Thailand Kathryn M. Domett |
| title_fullStr | Health in late prehistoric Thailand Kathryn M. Domett |
| title_full_unstemmed | Health in late prehistoric Thailand Kathryn M. Domett |
| title_short | Health in late prehistoric Thailand |
| title_sort | health in late prehistoric thailand |
| topic | Homme préhistorique - Alimentation - Thaïlande Homme préhistorique - Mortalité - Thaïlande Homme préhistorique - Santé et hygiène - Thaïlande Paléopathologie - Thaïlande Restes humains (Archéologie) - Thaïlande Anthropometry Thailand Health Status Indicators Thailand Human remains (Archaeology) Thailand Hygiene Thailand Mortality Thailand Nutritional Physiological Phenomena Thailand Paleopathology Thailand Prehistoric peoples Thailand Health and hygiene Prehistoric peoples Thailand Mortality Prehistoric peoples Thailand Nutrition Vor- und Frühgeschichte (DE-588)4078951-2 gnd Skelettfund (DE-588)4181634-1 gnd Paläopathologie (DE-588)4173117-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Homme préhistorique - Alimentation - Thaïlande Homme préhistorique - Mortalité - Thaïlande Homme préhistorique - Santé et hygiène - Thaïlande Paléopathologie - Thaïlande Restes humains (Archéologie) - Thaïlande Anthropometry Thailand Health Status Indicators Thailand Human remains (Archaeology) Thailand Hygiene Thailand Mortality Thailand Nutritional Physiological Phenomena Thailand Paleopathology Thailand Prehistoric peoples Thailand Health and hygiene Prehistoric peoples Thailand Mortality Prehistoric peoples Thailand Nutrition Vor- und Frühgeschichte Skelettfund Paläopathologie Thailand |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009479009&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV023549802 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT domettkathrynm healthinlateprehistoricthailand |