Plato's philosophy of science:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London
Duckworth
2000
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | VIII, 336 S. |
| ISBN: | 0715629875 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804128612732895232 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Plato s
Philosophy of
Science
Andrew Gregory
Duckworth
Contents
Acknowledgments ix
Introduction 1
I The development of Plato s views 3
II Why teleology? 5
III Plato and scientific realism 8
IV Observation and experiment 10
V Geometrical atomism 13
1 Cosmology, Cosmogony and Teleology 17
I Plato and modern cosmology 17
II The chaos of the elements 22
III Chaos and cosmogony 24
IV Atomists, physiologoi and cosmoi 26
V Recurring cosmological problems 30
VI Biology and zoogony 34
VII Empedocles 37
VIII The shapes and sizes of atoms 39
IX A teleological cosmos vs multiple entities 42
X Cosmological reasons for teleology 45
2 Astronomy, Observation and Experiment 48
I Two worlds and investigation 49
II The dynamics of investigation 51
III Vlastos on investigation 53
IV Doing astronomy and teaching astronomy 55
V Real astronomy 58
VI The Republic and other works 61
VII Celestial motion in the Republic 64
VIII Tlmaeus 68b-d 67
IX Plato and experiment 70
vi Contents
3 Meno s Paradox and Underdetermination 74
I The modern underdetermination problem 75
II The Duhem-Quine thesis 78
III Meno s paradox 80
IV Socrates autobiography 82
V Teleology and the Phaedo 85
VI Healthy hypotheses 87
VII Teleology and epistemology 90
VIII Duhem and instrumentalism 93
IX Saving the phenomena 97
4 Celestial Motion in the Timaeus 101
I Disorderly and degenerating cosmologies 101
II The myth of the Politicus 103
III Celestial motion in the Timaeus 105
IV Celestial motion in later Plato 109
V The Politicus myth and the Timaeus 111
VI Reason and necessity 113
VII Implications for causation 115
VIII Political, social and moral decline 118
DC The implications of a stable cosmology 121
5 Plato and the Development of Greek Astronomy 124
I The Republic and the myth of Er 125
II The Timaeus model 128
III Retrogression and deviation in latitude 131
IV Venus, Mercury and the contrary power 136
V Eclipses and occlusions 139
VI Variations in planetary velocity and distance 145
VII Prototype or finished article? 148
VIII The astronomical and cosmological traditions 153
DC Plato and Eudoxus 155
X Meno s paradox and astronomy 157
6 Plato and the Development of Greek Cosmology 159
I Plato and the Presocratics 160
II Plato and geocentrism 162
III The Greeks and geocentrism 164
IV The animate heavens 167
V Nomological realism 170
VI Civil law and physical law 173
Contents vii
VII Analogues for physical processes 175
VIII Plato and subsequent astronomy 178
DC Plato and subsequent cosmology 183
7 Geometrical Atomism - Flux and Language 187
I The receptacle and language 188
II Some paradoxes 191
III Geometrical atomism 194
IV Letters, syllables and triangles 196
V The evidence of Aristotle 200
VI The ageing process 203
VII The gold example 205
VIII Geometrical atomism and Socrates dream 208
DC Geometrical atomism and language 210
8 Geometrical Atomism - Matter and Space 214
I The receptacle and metaphors 215
II The Timaeus and empty space 217
III Material metaphors 218
IV Spatial metaphors 221
V The receptacle and qualities 223
VI Perception in the Timaeus and Theaetetus 227
VII The evidence of Aristotle 229
VIII Plato, Democritus and Descartes 231
DC Teleology and bonding 235
X The significance of geometrical atomism 238
9 Epistemology in the Timaeus and Philebus 241
I World soul and human souls 242
II Souls and common concepts 245
III Souls and epistemology 247
IV Timaeus 27c-29d and two worlds (TW) theory 250
V Two worlds and stability 253
VI Writing and paidia 255
VII Plato and myth 258
VIII Interpreting the Timaeus 259
DC The Philebus and divine cosmology 262
viii Contents
10 Conclusion 265
I The role of empirical work 265
II Plato as a scientific (proto-)realist 266
III Reasons for teleology 267
IV The aims of the investigation of nature 269
V Plato s developing philosophy of science 270
VI Criticisms of the atomists and physiologoi 271
VII Plato relative to the atomists and physiologoi 273
VIII Plato s philosophy of science 274
Notes 275
Bibliography 307
Index Locorum 325
Index of Names 330
General Index 332
|
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| discipline | Allgemeine Naturwissenschaft Philosophie Philologie / Byzantinistik / Neulatein |
| edition | 1. publ. |
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| spelling | Gregory, Andrew Verfasser aut Plato's philosophy of science Andrew Gregory 1. publ. London Duckworth 2000 VIII, 336 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Plato - Views on science Plato Contributions in science Plato v427-v347 (DE-588)118594893 gnd rswk-swf Naturwissenschaft Natuurwetenschappen gtt Philosophie Wetenschapsfilosofie gtt Wissenschaftstheorie Science Philosophy Wissenschaftsphilosophie (DE-588)4202787-1 gnd rswk-swf Plato phil. TLG 0059 (DE-2581)TH000002380 gbd Plato v427-v347 (DE-588)118594893 p Wissenschaftsphilosophie (DE-588)4202787-1 s DE-604 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009427306&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Gregory, Andrew Plato's philosophy of science Plato - Views on science Plato Contributions in science Plato v427-v347 (DE-588)118594893 gnd Naturwissenschaft Natuurwetenschappen gtt Philosophie Wetenschapsfilosofie gtt Wissenschaftstheorie Science Philosophy Wissenschaftsphilosophie (DE-588)4202787-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)118594893 (DE-588)4202787-1 |
| title | Plato's philosophy of science |
| title_auth | Plato's philosophy of science |
| title_exact_search | Plato's philosophy of science |
| title_full | Plato's philosophy of science Andrew Gregory |
| title_fullStr | Plato's philosophy of science Andrew Gregory |
| title_full_unstemmed | Plato's philosophy of science Andrew Gregory |
| title_short | Plato's philosophy of science |
| title_sort | plato s philosophy of science |
| topic | Plato - Views on science Plato Contributions in science Plato v427-v347 (DE-588)118594893 gnd Naturwissenschaft Natuurwetenschappen gtt Philosophie Wetenschapsfilosofie gtt Wissenschaftstheorie Science Philosophy Wissenschaftsphilosophie (DE-588)4202787-1 gnd |
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