Logical forms: an introduction to philosophical logic
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford [u.a.]
Blackwell
2001
|
| Ausgabe: | 2. ed. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | V, 424 S. |
| ISBN: | 0631216790 0631177787 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Logical Forms
An Introduction to Philosophical Logic
SECOND EDITION
Mark Sainsbury
IBLACKWELL
Publish
Contents
Preface to the First Edition vi
Preface to the Second Edition vii
Introduction 1
Organization 3
1 Validity 5
1 What is logic about? 5
2 Inductive versus deductive logic 9
3 Possibility: logical and physical 14
4 Validity, inconsistency and negation 19
5 Arguments and argument-claims 23
6 Some important properties of validity 26
7 Validity and usefulness: sound, relevant, persuasive 30
8 Sentences and propositions 32
9 Validity and truth conditions 36
10 Formal validity 37
11 The logical constants 41
12 The project of formalization 43
2 Truth functionality 54
1 The classical prepositional language 54
2 Truth functional sentence connectives 59
3 Formalizing English in P 62
4 Comparison of P-connectives and English 73
5 The case against the material implication account of if 87
6 Implicature 94
iv Contents
7 If: implicature in defence of the truth functional
interpretation 99
8 If: direct arguments for the truth functional
interpretation 106
9 Non-truth functionality in English 111
10 From P-validity to validity 116
Bibliographical notes 121
3 Conditionals and probabilities 122
1 Degrees of confidence 122
2 Conditional probability 124
3 Probabilistic logic 129
4 Lewis s proof 143
5 Conditionals without truth conditions? 149
Bibliographical notes 152
4 Quantification 153
1 The classical quantificational language 153
2 Interpretations and validity 157
3 Universal quantification 161
4 Existential quantification 167
5 Adjectives 170
6 Adverbs 175
7 Names 178
8 Identity 182
9 Numeral adjectives 183
10 Descriptions 188
11 Existence 195
12 Are names really descriptions? 201
13 Structural ambiguity in English 206
14 Q-validity and decision 212
15 Formalizing arguments 216
16 Attitudes 222
17 Binary quantifiers 225
18 Substitutional quantifiers 231
19 Predicate quantifiers and second order logic 234
20 Free logics 239
21 Depth 249
Contents v
22 From Q-validity to validity 252
Bibliographical notes 254
5 Necessity 257
1 Adding • to P 258
2 Non-indicative and counterfactual conditionals 267
3 Adding • to Q 281
4 Necessity de re and de dicto 287
5 The number of the planets 288
6 Frege s argument 291
7 Trans-world identity 299
8 V for • 304
9 Counterpart theory 318
10 Necessity and vagueness 324
11 Metaphysics 329
Bibliographical notes 337
6 The project of formalization 339
1 Logical versus grammatical form 339
2 Analysis and the Tractarian vision 348
3 Proof 355
4 Formal and structural validity 359
5 Logical constancy 364
6 Language, form and structure 380
7 Conclusion 389
Bibliographical notes 391
Glossary 392
List of symbols 403
Bibliography 406
Index 419
|
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| spelling | Sainsbury, R. M. 1943- Verfasser (DE-588)113477228 aut Logical forms an introduction to philosophical logic Mark Sainsbury 2. ed. Oxford [u.a.] Blackwell 2001 V, 424 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Logique symbolique et mathématique Logische vorm gtt Logic, Symbolic and mathematical Logik (DE-588)4036202-4 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4151278-9 Einführung gnd-content Logik (DE-588)4036202-4 s DE-604 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009306234&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Sainsbury, R. M. 1943- Logical forms an introduction to philosophical logic Logique symbolique et mathématique Logische vorm gtt Logic, Symbolic and mathematical Logik (DE-588)4036202-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4036202-4 (DE-588)4151278-9 |
| title | Logical forms an introduction to philosophical logic |
| title_auth | Logical forms an introduction to philosophical logic |
| title_exact_search | Logical forms an introduction to philosophical logic |
| title_full | Logical forms an introduction to philosophical logic Mark Sainsbury |
| title_fullStr | Logical forms an introduction to philosophical logic Mark Sainsbury |
| title_full_unstemmed | Logical forms an introduction to philosophical logic Mark Sainsbury |
| title_short | Logical forms |
| title_sort | logical forms an introduction to philosophical logic |
| title_sub | an introduction to philosophical logic |
| topic | Logique symbolique et mathématique Logische vorm gtt Logic, Symbolic and mathematical Logik (DE-588)4036202-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Logique symbolique et mathématique Logische vorm Logic, Symbolic and mathematical Logik Einführung |
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