Pragmatics: an introduction
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Malden, Mass. [u.a.]
Blackwell
2001
|
| Edition: | 2. ed. |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
| Item Description: | Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke. |
| Physical Description: | XIV, 392 S. |
| ISBN: | 0631211314 0631211322 9780631211310 9780631211327 |
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Contents
Preface x
PART I: Basic Notions
1
1
Defining Pragmatics
3
1.1
Preliminaries
3
1.1.1
A look at history
3
1.1.2
The importance of being a user
4
1.2
Pragmatics: Definition and Delimitation
6
1.2
Λ
A definition
6
1.2.2
Component, perspective or function?
8
1.2.2.1
Component vs. perspective
8
1.2.2.2
Function
10
1.3
What Use is Pragmatics?
11
1.3.1
Theory and practice
11
1.3.2
Uses and aims
12
1.3.2.1
Why do we need pragmatics?
12
1.3.2.2
The aims of pragmatics
14
2
Some Issues in Pragmatics
19
2.1
The Pragmatic Waste-basket
19
2.2
Linguists Without Borders
21
2.3
Philosophers, Ordinary People and Ordinary
Language
23
2.4
Of Cats and Ducks
25
2.5
Linguistics and Reality: Presupposition
27
2.6
A World of Users
29
vi
Contents
PART 11: Micropragmatics
37
3
Context,
Implicature
and Reference
39
3.1
Context
39
3.1.1
The dynamic context
39
3.1.2
Context and convention
42
3.2
Implicature
45
3.2.1
What is an implicature?
45
3.2.2
Implications and implicatures
45
3.2.3
Conversational implicature
46
3.2.4
Conventional implicature
49
3.3
Reference and Anaphora
52
3.3.1
On referring
52
3.3.2
Reference, indexicals and deictics
53
3.3.3
From deixis to anaphora
56
4
Pragmatic Principles
67
4.1
Principles and Rules
67
4.2
Some Principles Discussed
68
4.2.1
The Communicative Principle
68
4.2.2
The Cooperative Principle
71
4.2.2.1
Dostoyevski and the rubber ball
72
4.2.2.2
Cooperation and 'face'
73
4.2.2.3
Cooperation and 'flouting'
76
4.2.3
Politeness and other virtues
79
4.3
Rethinking Grice
82
4.3.1
Horn's two principles
83
4.3.2
Relevance and 'conspicuity'
85
5
Speech Acts
92
5.1
History and Introduction
92
5.1.1
Why speech acts?
92
5.1.2
Language in use
93
5.1.3
How speech acts function
95
5.2
Promises
97
5.2.1
A speech act's physiognomy: promising
98
5.2.1.1
Introduction: the problem
98
5.2.1.2
Promises: conditions and rules
99
5.2.1.3
The pragmatics of rules
101
5.3
Speech Act Verbs
105
5.3.1
The number of speech acts
105
5.3.2
Speech acts, speech act verbs and performativity
106
5.3.3
Speech acts without
SAV s
109
Contents
vii
5.4
Indirect
Speech
Acts 111
5.4.1
Recognizing indirect speech acts 111
5.4.2
The ten steps of Searle
113
5.4.3
The pragmatic view
114
5.5
Classifying Speech Acts
117
5.5.1
The illocutionary verb fallacy
117
5.5.2
Searle's classification of speech acts
119
5.5.2.1
Representatives
120
5.5.2.2
Directives
120
5.5.2.3
Commissives
120
5.5.2.4 Expressives 121
5.5.2.5
Declarations
122
5.5.3
Austin and Searle
124
6
Conversation Analysis
134
6.1
Conversation and Context
134
6.2
From Speech Acts to Conversation
135
6.3
What Happens in Conversation?
136
6.3.1
How is conversation organized?
137
6.3.1.1
The beginnings of CA
137
6.3.1.2
Turns and turn-taking
139
6.3.1.3
Previewing TRPs
140
6.3.2
How does conversation meani
143
6.3.2.1
Pre-sequences
144
6.3.2.2
Insertion sequences, 'smileys' and repairs
145
6.3.2.3
Preference
149
6.3.3
From form to content
153
6.3.3.1
Cohesion and coherence
153
6.3.3.2
Adjacency pairs and content
157
6.3.3.3
Types and coherence
159
6.3.
ЗА
Conversation
and speech acts
162
PART III: Macropragmatics
171
7
Metapragmatics
173
7.1
Object Language and Metalanguage
173
7.2
Pragmatics and Metapragmatics
175
7.2.1
Three views of metapragmatics
176
7.2.2
I Metatheory
177
7.2.2.1
Rules
178
7.2.2.2
Principles and maxims: the case for 'economy'
179
7.2.3
II Constraining conditions
182
7.2.3.1
General constraints
182
7.2.3.2
Presuppositions
184
7.2.3.3
Speech acts and discourse
189
7.2.3.4
Worlds and words
193
viii Contents
7.2.4
III
Indexing
196
7.2.4.1
Reflexivity
and simple indexing
196
7.2.4.2
Invisible indexing and indexicality
198
8
Pragmatic Acts
206
8.1
What Are Pragmatic Acts All About?
206
8.2
Some Cases
208
8.3
Defining a Pragmatic Act
210
83.1
Co-opting, denying and the CIA
210
8.3.2
'Setting up'
211
8.3.3
Pragmatic acts and speech acts
212
8.3.4
Pragmatic acts and action theory
214
8.4
Pragmatic Acts in Context
217
8.4.1
The common scene
217
8.4.2
Situated speech acts
219
8.4.3
Pragmatic acts and body moves
223
8.4.4
Pragmatic acts as social empowerment
227
9
Literary Pragmatics
236
9.1
Introduction: Author and Reader
236
9.2
Author and Narrator
238
9.3
Textual Mechanisms
239
9.3.1
Reference
240
9.3.2
Tense
241
9.33
Discourse
244
9.4
Voice and 'Point of View'
247
9.5
Reading as a Pragmatic Act
252
10
Pragmatics Across Cultures
262
10.1
Introduction: What Is the Problem?
262
10.2
Pragmatic Presuppositions in Culture
264
10.3
Ethnocentricity and its Discontents
266
10.4
Cases in Point
268
10.4.1
Politeness and conversation
268
10.4.2
Cooperation and conversation
269
10.43
Addressivity
271
10.4.3.1
Forms of address
272
10.4.3.2
Social deixis
27
Ъ
10.4.4
Speech acts across cultures: the voice of silence
275
11
Social Aspects of Pragmatics
289
11.1
Linguistics and Society
289
11.1.1
Introduction
289
11.1.2
Language in education
291
Contents ix
11.1.2.1
Who's (not) afraid of the Big Bad
Testi
291
11.1.2.2
A matter of privilege
293
11.1.3
The language of the media
297
11.1.4
Medical language
299
11.2
Wording the World
301
11.2.1
Metaphors and other dangerous objects
302
11.2.2
The pragmatics of metaphoring
305
11.3
Pragmatics and the Social Struggle
308
11.3.1
Language and manipulation
308
11.3.2
Emancipatory language
310
11.3.3
Language and gender
313
11.3.4
Critical pragmatics
315
11.3.4.1
What is 'critical'
f
315
11.3.4.2
'Critical pragmatics': the Lancaster School
316
11.3.4.3
Power and naturalization
317
11.4
Conclusion
320
Epilogue: Of Silence and Comets
329
Notes
333
References
348
Subject Index
363
Name Index
386
\
In this updated and thoroughly revised edition, Mey extends the treatment
of metajnagmatic phenomena to what is often referred to, in die IS
anthrapological-pigmatic tradition, by the term 'indexing', He has also
given full-fledged treatment to liis theory of Pragmatic Acts (including
'embodiment), and has included new chapters on literary pragmatics and
pragmatics across cultures. The final chapter on social aspects ol
pragmatics covers extensive recent research in what has come to be named
the 'critical orientation of the discipline. |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
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| spelling | Mey, Jacob L. 1926-2023 Verfasser (DE-588)118839160 aut Pragmatics an introduction Jacob L. Mey 2. ed. Malden, Mass. [u.a.] Blackwell 2001 XIV, 392 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke. Pragmatiek gtt Pragmatics Pragmatik (DE-588)4076315-8 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4123623-3 Lehrbuch gnd-content Pragmatik (DE-588)4076315-8 s DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Passau - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009290274&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Passau - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009290274&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
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| title | Pragmatics an introduction |
| title_auth | Pragmatics an introduction |
| title_exact_search | Pragmatics an introduction |
| title_full | Pragmatics an introduction Jacob L. Mey |
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| title_short | Pragmatics |
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